P. Fajer page 1 of 3 Urea Gels Hui and Sandy, Ref. Methods in Enzymology 1992, 215,98. Main (12%, 5 ml each) Stacking (4 %, 4 ml each) Urea 2.4 g 2g Tris-Gly stock* 0.418 ml 0.346 ml Acry (40:1) 1.5 ml 0.367 ml d. H2O 1 ml 1.7 ml TEMED 3 ul 3 ul 10% APS 30 ul 35 ul Sample Buffer (~0.63 ml) Urea 0.45 g Tris-Gly stock 0.063 ml d. H2O 0.294 ml DTT (fresh) 20 mg bromophenol blue Inner Running Buffer Outer Running Buffer Urea 36 g Tris-Gly Tris-Gly stock 12.5 ml d. H2O to 150 ml Running Condition: 9 mA constant, dye runs off about 60 min. Run extra 60 min. * Tris-Gly stock (12X): 29.2g Tris + 40g glycine per liter, pH 8.6 Note: 1. All urea-containing buffers are made fresh, since urea spontaneously decomposes to produce cyanate. 2. Avoid excessive heat with these buffers. 106755938 3/3/2016 5:02:00 AM3/3/2016 5:02:00 AM P. Fajer Example: page 2 of 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Dephosphorylated LC20 Phosphorylated LC20 LC17 Lane 1,2,6: Dephosphorylated gizzard myosin. Lane 3-5, 7-9: Phosphorylated gizzard myosin. Myosin ~ 2 mg/ml, load 10 ul. Biorad Prep Cell 1. MONOMER SOLUTION (5% GEL WITH NO STACKING) 6.67 mL ACRYL/BIS 23.22 mL H2O 10.0 mL.5 M TIRS/HCL (PH = 8.8) 100 MICRO LITERS APS 10 MICOR LITERS TEMED 2. SAMPLE BUFFER X2 2.5 mL LOW GEL X4 2.0 mL GLYCERIN .5 mL 20%SDS 100 MICRO LITERS DTT 106755938 3/3/2016 5:02:00 AM3/3/2016 5:02:00 AM P. Fajer page 3 of 3 3. SAMPLE LOADED ONTO GEL COMBINED 1.5 ML OF 10.5 MG/ML MYO (BA 3/22/95) WITH 1.5 ML OF 10mM MOPS/1mM EDTA, WITH 3.0 mL OF SAMPLE BUFFER X2 THIS GIVES 15mg OF MYO TOTAL IN ADDITION TO THIS 40 MICROLITERS OF STANDARD WAS ADDED ONTO THE GEL. A DESCRIPTION OF PROTEINS IN STANDARD IS ON SECOND PAGE OF ATT 4. RUNNING CONDITIONS OF PREP CELL INITIAL (1:00 P.M.) POWER PAC AT 12W CONSTANT WATTAGE 289V AND 42mA VARIABLE SPEED PUMP AT 55 WHICH YIELDS 100 mL/MIN GRADIENT MONITOR AT 45(1000MICROS) PERISTALTIC PUMP 1.0 mL/MIN UV AT 280 NM II. RUNNING OF FRACTIONS (PAGE) 12% GEL WITH 2.5% STACKING MADE TO RUN FRACTIONS CORRESPONDING WITH PEAKS III. RUNNING OF FRACTION II (PAGE) Silver Staining of SDS gels: Fixing >3 h in 40% EtOH/7% AcOH Wash 2 10 min in 10% EtOH Wash 3 10 min in Water Staining 30 min in 0.1% AgNO3 Wash 30 s in Water Develop about 15 min in 3% Na2CO3/0.02% Formaldehyde Stop 10 min in 1% AcOH Wash 3 10 min in Water Destain about 1 min in 0.5% Farmer’s Reagent (K3[Fe(CN)6]:Na2S2O3·5 H2O, 5:8) Wash 3 10 min in Water Intensify Repeat all steps starting with Staining 106755938 3/3/2016 5:02:00 AM3/3/2016 5:02:00 AM