American Government Chapter 2: Section 4 Creating the Constitution Name________________________ DIRECTIONS: As you read section 4 – Creating the Constitution, fill in the information requested and answer the questions asked. Define Framers What was the average age of the delegates to the Constitutional Convention? Who was the oldest and how old was he? Who did not attend the Philadelphia Convention? (7) Who was elected President of the Constitutional Convention? What was the original purpose of the Philadelphia Convention? On May 30th the delegates made a “momentous decision.” What was that decision? What did the Virginia Plan call for? What were the three branches of government? (Suggested by James Madison) 1. 2. 3. The legislature – Congress-would be unicameral or bicameral? Representation in both houses was based on what? Under the Virginia Plan, Congress would choose what two branches of government? What states did not like the Virginia Plan? The New Jersey Plan retained what kind of Congress? Bicameral or unicameral How was each state represented in Congress? How did the New Jersey Plan differ from the Virginia Plan? COMPROMISES 1. Connecticut Compromise suggested Congress should be composed of how many houses? How were the states represented in the Senate? How were the states represented in the House of Representative? What was another name for the Connecticut Compromise? 2. The Three-Fifths Compromise was about counting who? What did the three-fifths Compromise say? Is it still in the Constitution? 3. What was the Commerce and Slave Trade Compromise? The Constitution drafted in Philadelphia was often called what? On what date did the Constitutional Convention approve the new Constitution? Test your knowledge Match the terms in Column I with the descriptions in Column II. Write the correct letter in each blank. Column I Column II _____1. Virginia Plan a. A plan to satisfy Southern fears that the Federal Government might be funded through export duties _____2. New Jersey Plan b. Madison’s plan for a National Government strong central government _____3. Connecticut Compromise c. A combination of the Virginia Plan and NJ plans _____4. Three-Fifths Compromise d. A plan to satisfy Southerners’ desire to keep their slaves and count them for population numbers. _____5. Commerce and Slave Trade Compromise e. Paterson’s plan for a National Government that greatly resembled the Articles of Confederation. Main Ideas Directions: Write the correct answer in the blank provided. _____6. To whom did the Three-Fifths Compromise refer? a. enslaved people b. Native Americans c. Women _____7. All of the following attended the Constitutional Convention EXCEPT: a. Alexander Hamilton b. James Madison c. Patrick Henry _____8. What was the original purpose of the Constitutional Convention? a. Revise the Articles of Confederation b. Overthrow the government and write a new constitution c. Discuss the problems with King George III _____9. Which compromise was called the “Great Compromise”? a. Three-Fifths Compromise b. Commerce and Slave Trade Compromise c. Connecticut Compromise