Anya Bergman ELA May 13, 2014 5th Grade – Gallegos UCLA TEP ELEMENTARY LESSON PLANNING TEMPLATE, 2013-2014 Key Content Standard(s): List the complete text of only the relevant parts of each standard. TPE: 1 & 9 Reading Standards for Informational Text (5th Grade): Determine two or more main ideas of a text and explain how they are supported by key details; summarize the text. Lesson Objective: What do you want students to know and be able to do? TPE: 1, 6 & 9 Students will be able to analyze a secondary source document, (“Estimates of Illness and Deaths at Valley Forge,” December 1777-February 1778) and answer questions related to the document, while developing a greater understanding of the conditions under which the Continental Army at Valley Forge lived (or died) during the winter of 1776-1777. Assessment: Formal and Informal Assessment. TPE: 2 & 3 What evidence will the students produce to show they have met the learning objective? The students will answer written questions in a packet from The DBQ (Data-Based Question) Project, Mini-Qs in American History: Volume 1, Unit 2, called “Valley Forge: Would you Have Quit?” pertaining to the secondary source document, (“Estimates of Illness and Deaths at Valley Forge,” December 1777-February 1778). The students will also determine three main analytical categories using the information they have read thus far that will help them create a final essay later in the unit. The final essay will be entitled, “Valley Forge: Would you Have Quit?” and the students will use 4 primary and secondary source documents found in the packet along with a background essay to write an opinion essay about whether they would have re-enlisted or left the Continental Army at Valley Forge in the Winter of 1776-1777. What modifications of the above assessment would you use for language learners and/or students with special needs? English language learners and students with special needs will benefit from the oral instructions and modeling the teacher gives prior to the independent work. The students will read and look at the document independently, but will then have an opportunity to answer the questions within their group, which will allow them to discuss and talk about their reasoning before writing the answers. The students will work in table groups to determine the analysis questions that will be used to frame the essay that they will write later in the unit. Prerequisite Skills, Knowledge and Experiential Backgrounds. TPE: 4 & 8 Prerequisite skills from prior school experiences The students have previously looked at primary and secondary source documents during their social studies computer-based program. The students have written a DBQ essay (from The DBQ Project) before so they are familiar with the packet, questions and documents and the final format of the essay. Strategy to connect school learning with prior experiential knowledge and/or cultural background As a group, the students and teacher have been connecting the experience of the Continental Army with times in which the students may have felt exasperated or not had the resources they needed to be successful in a certain task. Pre-assessment strategy As stated previously, the students will talk as a class and work in pairs and groups in order to talk about the answers to questions before writing them into their packets. Anya Bergman ELA May 13, 2014 5th Grade – Gallegos Academic Language. TPE: 7 & 9 What content specific vocabulary, text structures, stylistic, or grammatical features will be explicitly taught? The students will learn or review a concept called “pre-bucketing,” in which they are using the Mini-Q Question: Valley Forge, Would You Have Quit, an exercise page about the historical setting in Montgomery County, Pennsylvania, a background essay about Valley Forge, and four primary source document titles on the cover page: o Document A: The Numbers: Deaths and Illness (chart) o Document B: Washington at Valley Forge (engraving) o Document C: Diary of Dr. Albigence Waldo o Document D: The Sunshine Soldier: Thomas Paine The students will have to answer the questions: What is the analytical question asked by this Mini-Q? In this Mini-Q, What is the meaning of the word “quit”? and Restate the question so that your interpretation of the word “quit” is clearly understood. The students then have to use any clues from the Mini-Q question, document titles and other relevant information to guess the analytical categories and label the buckets found on page 57 of their packet. The students may label two buckets with approximate labels: Reasons to Quit and Reasons to Stay/re-enlist or may make three buckets with approximate labels: Reason #1 to quit/stay, Reason #2 to quit/stay and Reason #3 to quit/stay. The students are talking about words such as “desert” and “continental,” as they relate to the revolutionary war. Equity. TPE: 4, 5, 6, 7 & 8 How will ALL learners engage? (varying academic abilities, cultural backgrounds, and language levels) Describe your differentiated instructional strategy. The students sit in Kagan cooperative groups, so when they talk to their elbow partners, they are either talking to someone who is below their academic level, so they are able to use their knowledge to guide the other student to the answers. On the other hand, other students work with students who are above their academic level, so they can use these students as resources when it comes to discussing and answering questions. The students are talking and listening as well as reading and writing, so they have opportunities to draw on their varied strengths. They will also be analyzing pictures, which may be helpful for visual learners. The students will also engage in some TPR, through the use of thumbs up or down. Instructional Learning Strategies to Support Student Learning. TPE: 1, 4, 5, 6, 9 & 10 What will the teacher do to 1) stimulate/motivate students by connecting the lesson to experiential backgrounds, interests and prior learning, 2) identify learning outcomes 3) present material, guide practice, and build independent learning, 4) monitor student learning during instruction, and 5) build metacognitive understanding. List what the teacher will be doing and what the students will be doing. Time Teacher Students 11:1511:20 Review soccer team scenario (found on a small piece of paper in the lesson plan packet) and explain that yesterday we talked about deserting the soccer team, but now let’s think about signing up for another season. The Students may add questions or comments. Resources/ Materials DBQ Packets Teacher DBQ Packet Guide SmartBoard Anya Bergman ELA May 13, 2014 5th Grade – Gallegos soldiers were re-enlisting, not deserting. Would you have signed up for another soccer season given how badly the first season went? 11:2011:40 Review questions on prebucketing sheet in pairs and return back to soccer scenario to explain double meaning of “quit.” Review the idea of “prebucketing” and show the students where to find this page in their packets (p. 57). Explain what this will mean in terms of this essay and then explain that in groups, the students will have to work together to figure out whether they want to use 2 or 3 buckets, and how they might categorize the buckets. Students will go over questions in pairs and then review with the teacher the concept of pre-bucketing and then will work in table groups to determine how they would determine the analytical categories given in the information in the packet. When students are ready, teacher will record answers on the SmartBoard to keep the students accountable and then students will engage in a discussion about their choices. 11:4012:00 Teacher will briefly introduce “Document A” indicated previously and will talk about where it is from and why that’s important and how it is aggregated information from a few sources, making it a secondary, not primary source. Briefly talk through the document and answer question 1 with the students. Make connections to other documents they know. Students will work in groups to complete questions. *Explain that all students will need to be able to answer questions on the SB. Students will offer comments and questions and will then work in groups to determine the answers to the associated questions. If they finish early they may begin to talk about the picture in the next document. 12:0012:15 Teacher will engage students in a discussion about their responses to the questions. Possible questions: how did you determine the percent? Show the math. Out of how many people were ill, do you think many of them died? Is it hard or easy to tell and why? Students will interact with one another, the teacher and the SmartBoard to show how they got their answers to the questions. and related materials Pencils Anya Bergman ELA May 13, 2014 5th Grade – Gallegos Students will be asked to come to SmartBoard to explain and demonstrate where/how they got their answers.