Thesis Statements: The Good, the Bad, and the AP (Absolutely Perfect)

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Levels of Thesis Statements
Poor/ Non-existent – Does not answer the question and/or no apparent thesis present.
Controlling idea may be a statement of fact instead of an argument.
Partial – Thesis only answers part of the prompt. For example, if a prompt asks to analyze
political, economic, and social reform, a partial thesis might ignore one or more of those
categories.
Basic – Thesis is present, but simply re-states the prompt.
Prompt: To what extent did the First Great Awakening influence the American colonies?
Basic Thesis: The First Great Awakening greatly influenced the American colonies.
Good – Thesis answers the whole prompt and adds information or categories of analysis to the
prompt.
Prompt: To what extent did the First Great Awakening influence life in the
colonies?
Good Thesis: The First Great Awakening greatly influenced the politics, economics, and
social life of the American colonies.
Complex/Sophisticated – Thesis answers the whole prompt without simply re-stating and
includes “sophisticated” elements, such as change over time, comparison/contrast, etc. Starting a
thesis with “Although” can help set your argument up for more depth and complexity. The more
sophisticated the thesis, the more compelling the argument and essay.
Prompt: To what extent did the First Great Awakening influence life in the colonies?
Complex Thesis: Although the First Great Awakening heavily influenced religious life
throughout the American colonies during the 1730s and 1740s, it produced relatively
little lasting effect on the politics or economy.
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