Thompson1 BILL GATES: America’s Richest Harvard Drop-Out William H. Gates was born on October 28, 1955. The only son of William H. Gates II, Bill Gates the Third lived the life of any other normal Seattle boy. His mother, Mary Gates, was a strong advocate for education. She was a schoolteacher, served on the board of regents at the University of Washington, as well as serving as chairwoman of the United Way International. Young Bill attended a public elementary school and shortly thereafter found his passion for computer programming at the age of thirteen. Unbeknownst to his lawyer father and schoolteacher mother, their son was destined to become one most significant forces behind the growth of person computing and the software industry as a whole. 1 In 1973 Gates left home and began his freshmen year at Harvard University. It was here he made the acquaintance of Steve Ballmer, a fellow student who lived just down the hall from Bill. During his studies at Harvard, he continued his computer programming. According to the Bill Gates web site, he developed “a version of the programming language BASIC for the first microcomputer-the MITS Altair.” After approximately two years of study at Harvard, Gates dropped out to pursue his vision of making computer technology a medium to be used by the average person on a daily basis. With the help of his boyhood friend, Paul Allen, Microsoft was born. Microsoft, destined for huge 1 2002 Microsoft Corporation. http:// www.microsoft.com/billgates/bio.asp project1.doc Thompson2 growth would later need a chief executive officer, Steve Ballmer, from the dorms would later fill this position. In the following years, they developed MS-DOS, which was the first operating system for the IBM personal computer. Microsoft has been largely responsible for the boom in computer technology in the past several decades. Operating systems such as Windows, Internet Explorer, and the MSNBC cable were all developments of the technology monster called Microsoft.2 Other widely used programs that have been born of Bill Gates Microsoft vision are Microsoft Word, Microsoft Excel, Microsoft Power-Point, Microsoft Access, Microsoft Outlook, Microsoft Publisher, and a host of other programs. Theses programs have changed the way millions use technology. From professionals who organize company information and presentations, to people being able to quickly consolidate their finances, and from students typing graded papers, to a mother being able to contact her son from thousands of miles away by simply the click of a mouse, Bill Gates with his dream of Microsoft has changed life in both the twentieth and the twenty-first centuries. Below is a chart of the growth of Microsoft.3 1994 First Microsoft site placed on the internet Servers started delivering content on Windows NT 3.1 Implementing Graphical user interface (GUI)- allows interaction with software via visual images 1995 Windows ’95 operating system- a set of programs containing instructions that coordinate all the activities among computer hard ware devices. Packaged software- copyrighted retail software that meets the needs of a wide variety of users, not just a single user or company. Microsoft Word etc. 1996 Windows ‘96 1997 Windows ‘97 1998- continued update of Windows 2 Vermaat, Shelly C. Discovering Computers 2002, p1.9. 3 1999 Microsoft Corporation. History of Microsoft. http:// www.miscrosoft.com/misc/features/features_flshbk.htm project1.doc Thompson3 2000 Today Bill Gates is Forbes Magazine’s “Richest Person in the World” for the seventh consecutive year as of October 2001.4 Based on the Bill Gates Net Worth web site, Gates is worth $34.93 billion based on the Microsoft stock price currently in place. As of February 2002, Gates owned 644,649, 300 shares of Microsoft stock and by multiplying this number by the $54.18 value of one stock one finds he owns $34,927,099,074.00 of Microsoft stock. Bill Gates, the man who set out to improve our lives with technology, now seeks to improve the lives of those less fortunate by means of grants, donations, and charities. The Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation makes contributions in the following areas: Global Health Education Library Funding Grants Scholarship and Award Programs For example, the Foundation donates millions of dollars each year to various research organizations in order to aid in the crusade of finding cures for diseases such as HIV, Tuberculosis, and other diseases and complication due to inadequate nutrition and living conditions. 5 Bill Gates, the child, the drop-out, the dreamer, the billionaire, the philanthropist, however one may choose to label him, there is no denying that his advances have made technology more accessible for everyday people and everyday living. And whether one is a CEO of a mutli-million dollar company or a student surfing the internet for information, we have all been effected by Microsoft and its creator, William H. Gates. 4 Bill Gates Net Worth Page. http:// www.quuxuum.org/~evan/bgnw.html 5 Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, 2002. http://www.gatesfoundation.org/globalhealth/default.htm project1.doc Thompson4 Bibliography Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, 2002. http://www.gatesfoundation.org/globalhealth/defaulty.htm Bill Gates Net Worth Page. http://www.quuxuum.org/~evan/bgnw.html 1999 Microsoft Corporation. http://www.microsoft.com/misc.features/features_flshbk.htm 2002 Microsoft Corporation. http://www.microsoft.com/billgates/bio.asp Vermaat, Shelly Cashman. Discovering Computers 2002- Concepts for a Digital World. Thompson Learning, 2001, United States of America. Chapter 1, p 1.9. project1.doc