EDCI 391/EPSY 335: LEARNING THEORIES Thursdays 9:00am-3:00pm June 1 to July 6, 2005 Library 402, Class #1971 INSTRUCTOR Matthew Marino matthew.marino@huskymail.uconn.edu phone: (860) 416-4377 http://www.taskstream.com/main/?/marino3/matthew.html OFFICE HOURS 3-4pm in the classroom OR by appointment COURSE DESCRIPTION This course is designed for Education Majors as an integral part of the Neag School of Education’s Teacher Certification Program for College Graduates (TCPCG). The purpose of the course is to provide students with an understanding of the major historical and contemporary theories of human development, learning, and motivation and their educational implications. BROAD OBJECTIVES This course seeks to increase students’ knowledge and understanding of: 1. cognitive, psychosocial, and moral development during childhood and adolescence 2. behavioral, cognitive, social cognitive, and constructivist theories of learning, particularly those of Ivan Pavlov, B.F. Skinner, Jean Piaget, Albert Bandura, and Lev Vygotsky 3. complex cognitive processes, such as metacognition, concept learning, problem solving and the transfer of learning 4. classroom management systems and the characteristics of positive learning communities 5. how the foregoing theories, processes and ideas can be applied in educational settings such as schools and classrooms. In short, this course aims not only develop students’ knowledge of the major psychological theories related to human development and learning but also their understanding of the educational implications and classroom applications of these theories. REQUIRED TEXT Jordan, E. A. & Porath, M. J. (2006). Educational Psychology: A Problem-Based Approach. Boston: Allyn & Bacon. ISBN: 0-205-35912-4. *Supplemental readings and handouts - TBA Reasonable Accommodations The University of Connecticut is committed to protecting the rights of individuals with disabilities. Qualified individuals who require reasonable accommodation are invited to make their needs and preferences known as soon as possible. Please contact the course instructor or the appropriate University office (Center for Students with Disabilities, University Program for Students with Learning Disabilities) to discuss your needs. If you have any medical conditions that I should be aware of please let me know. 1 COURSE REQUIREMENTS Your grade for the course is based on your engagement with and mastery of concepts underlying human development, learning, motivation, and teaching. Four major tasks will help determine my assessment of how well you engaged with and mastered the class material: 1. Class Participation 12 points We have only six class sessions for this condensed summer course and you (like me) are expected to attend every one of them. With the exception of the first day, please come class with all the readings completed and prepared to actively participate in class discussions. If you must miss a class, please inform me in writing (preferably by email) at least 48 hours before class (except, of course, in the case of emergencies). 2. Mid-Term Examination 25 points The mid-term exam will be administered at the end of class on Thursday June15th. It will include material from Chapters 2 thru 6 of the textbook as well as lecture notes. The exam will consist of 50 multiple choice items (1/2 point each). The exam is designed to assess both your understanding of the theories and concepts discussed as well as their educational application. 3. Electronic Portfolio (TaskStream) 40 points Forty percent (40%) of your final grade in the course will be determined by a series of four short writing activities that you will post in your electronic portfolio (TaskStream). Each of essays should be three pages in length (12-point font, double-spaced, one-inch margins), and, with the exception of first essay, each should incorporate relevant concepts, principles and/or theories from educational psychology. Finally, with exception of the first assignment which will completed in-class, all of these essays should be uploaded into TaskStream by midnight on the Sunday before the due date. a. The Good Teacher (10 points) The purpose of this writing activity is to provide you with an opportunity to flesh out your current conception of what a good teacher knows, does, and feels. In other words, what knowledge, skills and/or dispositions do the best and most effective teachers possess? Unlike the following essays, this one will be completed in class during our first meeting together. Additionally, because this essay is rooted in personal opinion or vision, it will also be assessed differently: you will get all 10 points for simply completing and posting it (and 0 points if you don’t). b. My Students: A Profile of Learners I Will Teach (10 points) This writing activity is designed to help you build an understanding of the students you will be teaching in the coming year. More specifically, this essay should provide a profile of the demographic and developmental characteristics of your prospective students using vocabulary and concepts from your readings and class discussion. Understanding the socioeconomic and cultural backgrounds of your students as well as their cognitive, psychosocial and moral stages of development will inform your teaching practice (see Chapters 2, 6 and 7). 2 c. How Students Learn: Theory into Practice (10 points) Chapters 3, 4, and 5 of our textbook describe several theories of human learning and cognition. In this essay, you are asked to draw from one or more of these theories and articulate your current understanding of how students learn. This theoretical statement should be accompanied or followed by a general description of its pedagogical implications. You are encouraged to create and employ a rhetorical device, such as the use a metaphor or analogy, to communicate your understanding of how students learn and its instructional implications. d. Fostering a Community of Learners (10 points) One of the greatest challenges you will face as a new teacher is that of creating a positive and productive learning environment for your students. Drawing on the concepts and theories presented Chapters 9 and 10, describe the academic and ethical climate of the classroom you hope to create. In addition, please provide a one-page diagram of the physical environment of your classroom. Annotate this by identifying the salient aspects of the space that might impact your teaching. 4. Group Presentation: The Subject Matters 23 points On the last day of class, small groups of students (based on subject area) will present how the psychology of teaching and learning in their respective disciplines. The specific content and format of these presentations is negotiable; however, they must use of the theories and concepts discussed in this course and they must not exceed 20 minutes in length (an additional 5 to 10 minutes will be allocated for questions from the audience). These presentations may take the form of research presentation, teaching demonstration, interactive workshop, or any form you think most appropriate for communicating your ideas. Grading Scale Point Range 94 to 100 90 to 93 87 to 89 84 to 86 80 to 83 Grade A AB+ B B- and so on (I hope not!) Students in this course are expected to maintain the highest standards of intellectual honesty. If you have any questions about what constitutes academic dishonesty (cheating or plagiarism), you should consult with me or some other authoritative source. Per University stipulations, involvement in academic dishonesty will result in a failing grade on the assignment in question. 3 COURSE SCHEDULE Date Thursday 06.01 Topics and Assignments Course Overview and Introduction to Educational Psychology What is educational psychology and what can it do for teachers? Reading Chapter 1 DUE: The Good Teacher (to be completed at the beginning of class) Thursday 06.08 Thursday 06.15 Understanding Our Learners Human Development, Cultural Diversity, and Individual Differences Additional reading: Burton, J. K., Moore, D. M., & Magliaro, S. G. (2004). Behaviorism and instructional technology. In Jonassen, D.H. (Ed.). Handbook of Research on Educational Communications and Technology. Mahwah, NJ: Lawerence Erlbaum Publishers. DUE: My Students* Chapter 2 Chapter 6 Chapter 7 Learning and Cognition From Behaviorism to Constructivism *Mid-Term Exam (to be taken in class after lunch) Additional Readings: Brooks, J. G., & Brooks, M. G. (1993). In search of understanding: The case for constructivist classrooms. Alexandria, VA: Association for Curriculum Development (ASCD). Focus on chapter 3 – Coming to know one’s world. Chapter 3 Chapter 4 Chapter 5 DUE: How Students Learn* Thursday 06.22 Creating Positive Learning Environments Managing a constructivist learning environment Managing Behavior and Motivating Students Chapter 9 Chapter 10 DUE: Fostering a Community of Learners* Thursday 06.29 Creating Positive Learning Environments (continued) Approaches to Managing Students and Classrooms TBA Teaching for Academic Learning Domain General and Subject Specifics Strategies Thursday 07.06 The Subject Matters: Group Presentations Pulling it Altogether: Reflective Practitioners Course Evaluations 4 TBA COURSE GRADING RUBRICS Class Participation 2 Points 1 Point 0 Points Active listening and full participation in small and/or whole group discussions. Moderate attempt to participate in small and/or whole group discussions. No or minimal attempt to participate in small and/or whole group discussions. Excused Absence. Unexcused Absence. E-Folio Assignments Criteria Absent/ Minimal (1/2) Emerging (3) Acceptable (4) Exceptional (5) Basic Writing Mechanics (10%) Frequent errors in spelling, grammar, and punctuation Errors in grammar and punctuation, but spelling has been proofread Occasional grammatical errors and questionable word choice Nearly error-free which reflects clear understanding and thorough proofreading Structural Organization (15%) Essay lacks logical progression of ideas Essay includes brief skeleton (introduction, body, conclusion) but lacks transitions Essay includes logical progression of ideas aided by clear transitions Essay is powerfully or creatively organized and ideas fully developed Focus and Clarity (25%) Topic is not clear; focus is lost focus by inclusion of irrelevant ideas Essay is focused on a topic but one or more ideas seem loosely related Essay is focused on a topic and includes relevant ideas Essay is focused, purposeful, and reflects clear insight, critical thinking, and ideas. Understanding of Theories, Principles, & Concepts (25%) Absence or apparent misunderstanding of relevant theories, principles, and/or concepts Limited use and/or understanding of learning material displayed by vague, unclear language Sufficient use and proficient understanding of learning material is demonstrated High level of use and understanding of learning material; clear, concrete, and appropriate use of theoretical principles, concepts, &/or ideas Claims Supported with Evidence (25%) Little to no solid supporting evidence for claims made in the commentary Some support but it is loosely developed and lacks specificity Support for claims or ideas is clear and specific Specific, welldeveloped support drawn from multiple sources (class notes, text, outside sources) *Students may turn in late homework assignments for feedback. Late assignments will receive 0 points. 5