The mission of the National Association of Insurance Commissioners (NAIC) is to assist state insurance regulators, individually and collectively, in serving the public interest and achieving the following fundamental insurance regulatory goals in a responsive, efficient and cost effective manner, consistent with the wishes of its members. As part of this mission, the NAIC compiles meaningful data about the insurance regulatory community, as well as the insurance industry. Number of Insurance Companies The number of insurance companies is provided by state insurance regulators and is compiled annually by the NAIC. Depending on the type of insurance companies provided, they are classified either as property/casualty, life, health, fraternal or title insurers. Insurers with primary corporate headquarters located in a particular state are called domestic insurers. The insurance regulator in the insurer’s state of domicile is the primary regulator of that insurer. Foreign insurers are those that are allowed to sell insurance in a state but have a primary legal residence in another state. The state rank represents the rank relative to the state with the largest number of insurers among all states. U.S. Premiums by NAIC Financial Statement Type The premium volume from the NAIC financial filing database is direct written premium derived from insurer annual financial statement filings provided to the NAIC. The total is comprised of aggregate premium and deposits generated without any adjustments for reinsurance. This data is grouped according to insurer financial statement filing type (i.e., property/casualty; life, accident and health; health; fraternal organizations; and title). Data in one financial statement type could contain data that seemingly fits better under another line of business. For example, traditional health data may be filed by an insurer using the filing type of life, accident and health. Depending on the regulatory requirements in the state of domicile, captives and risk retention groups are not always required to file with the NAIC and, consequently, this data may not be considered complete. Not all state funds are required to file with the NAIC. State fund data contained herein is reported separately and added to the premium volume during composition of this report. Some categories are modified to more closely align with the structure of the NAIC financial statement filings and may not be comparable to data reported in prior years. The state rank represents the rank relative to the state with the largest premium volume among all states. U.S. Premiums by IDRR Premium Type The premium volume from the Insurance Department Resources Report (IDRR) is comprised of direct written premium that the states report to the NAIC in compiling the IDRR. This data is grouped by type of business and will not match up with data grouped by NAIC financial statement type. This data includes total direct written premium reported by each state insurance department and does not include premiums from captives or surplus lines business. It was requested that each state include state funds in its premium volume reported. Some companies may report premium data to the state insurance department that are not required to report to the NAIC due to sales volume or other regulatory requirements of their domiciliary state. Insurance Department Data The insurance department data is provided by state insurance regulators and is compiled annually by the NAIC. Total taxes include premium, retaliatory, franchise and income taxes paid by insurers. Total revenue includes other sources of revenue, such as licensing fees and fines and assessments, as well as total taxes. Total budget represents the annual operating budget of the state insurance department. Total employment is the number of full-time state insurance department employees. The state rank represents the rank relative to the state with the largest respective number among all states. Cost of Regulation The cost of regulation is calculated from data supplied by state insurance regulators and collected from insurers’ financial filings. It is a ratio that compares the insurance department budget to total premium written in the state. Beginning with the 2010 IDRR, insurance budget data no longer includes pass-through funding. Budget figures from 2008 and forward were adjusted to reflect this change. For state-specific details, please refer to the IDRR technical notes. Property/Casualty Premium by Line of Business The premiums are from the annual financial statement information that property/casualty insurers file with the NAIC. Property/casualty premium is subdivided into several categories. This data includes information on state funds reported separately and added to the premium volume during composition of this report. The state rank represents the rank relative to the state with the largest respective premium by line of business among all states. Insurance Industry Employment The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) produces the Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW). The QCEW is derived from quarterly unemployment insurance tax reports submitted by employers to state workforce agencies. The reports are subject to state unemployment insurance laws, as well as to the Unemployment Compensation for Federal Employees (UCFE) program. According to the BLS, the QCEW program publishes a quarterly count of employment and wages covering 98% of U.S. jobs, available by industry in the county, metropolitan statistical area (MSA), state and national levels. Employment is the total number of persons employed full-time or part-time in non-farm establishments during a specified payroll period. Temporary employees are included. In general, data refer to persons who worked during, or received pay for, any part of the pay period that includes the 12th of the month, which is standard for all federal agencies collecting employment data from business establishments. Insurance carriers include employees of direct insurers from all insurance types and reinsurers. Agencies, brokerages and other insurance-related activities include insurance agents and brokers, independent claims adjusters, third-party administrators of insurance and pension funds, and other insurance-related activities. Consumer Complaints Complaints include all formal complaints lodged with the insurance department. Consumer Inquiries Inquiries include all requests for information about insurance-related issues made by any medium, including phone calls, written letters, emails, etc. Requests for brochures are included, as are incidents where a complaint is voiced, but is not formally lodged. Gross Domestic Product The U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) produces the gross domestic product (GDP). The BEA defines GDP by state as the most comprehensive measure of overall economic activity in the individual states. Per the BEA, GDP by state is calculated as the sum of incomes earned by labor and capital and the costs incurred in the production of goods and services. It includes workers’ wages and salaries; income earned by sole proprietorships, partnerships and corporations; and business taxes (such as sales, property, and federal excise taxes) that count as a business expense. State Insurance Regulation: Key Facts and Market Trends The primary goal of state regulation is to protect insurance consumers, while recognizing that consumers as well as companies are well served by efficient, market-oriented regulation of the business of insurance. OVERVIEW OF THE UNITED STATES INSURANCE MARKET 2014 Five Largest Insurance Groups in the U.S. by Direct Premium Written U.S. Gross Domestic Product (Millions) Insurance Group Direct Premium Written* % of Total Premium METROPOLITAN GRP $104,186,862,716 6.02% UNITEDHEALTH GRP $90,358,275,488 5.22% PRUDENTIAL OF AMER $87,249,108,635 5.04% STATE FARM IL $56,149,303,051 3.25% $51,958,437,875 3.00% WELLPOINT INC GRP Top 5 Total $389,901,987,765 2013 2014* $42,326 N/A Insurance carriers and related activities $421,445 N/A Securities, commodity contracts, and investments $223,825 N/A Federal Reserve banks, credit intermediation, and related services $519,334 N/A Funds, trusts, and other financial vehicles $1,206,931 *Includes Deposit Type Funds and premium written in U.S. territories from Property, Life, Fraternal, Title, and Health Annual Statements. Finance and insurance Source: National Association of Insurance Commissioners *Figure is an estimate. Source: US Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis U.S. Financial Sector Employment 2012 Insurance Carriers and Related Activities 2013 2,144,426 2,186,611 1,172,476 1,198,142 1,181,661 601,240 618,724 614,241 261,135 259,898 247,345 Direct Health and Medical Insurance Carriers 347,366 359,907 366,089 Direct Insurers (except Life and Health) 507,353 511,365 503,163 Direct Property and Casualty Insurers 458,032 470,277 465,246 53,474 58,352 54,766 Insurance Carriers Direct Life and Health Insurance Carriers Direct Life Insurance Carriers Direct Title Insurance Carriers Other Direct Insurance Carriers 11,697 10,358 10,012 Reinsurance Carriers 20,852 21,290 20,034 905,689 946,284 1,004,960 253,894 280,807 295,470 52,718 54,277 54,549 Third Party Administration of Insurance Funds 139,138 159,233 169,039 All Other Insurance Related Activities 62,033 67,300 71,875 Insurance Agencies and Brokerages Other Insurance Related Activities Claims Adjusting U.S. Gross Dometic Product Shares of Financial Institutions By Component, 2013 2014 2,078,166 $1,261,274 Federal Reserve Banks, Credit Internediation and Related Services Securities, Commodity Contracts, Investments 18.54% 43.03% Funds, Trusts, and Other Financial Vehicles Insurance Carriers and Related Activities 3.51% 34.92% U.S. Gross Dometic Product Shares of Financial Institutions By Component, 2012 Securities, Commodity Contracts, Investments 17.12% Source: U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics Insurance Carriers and Related Activities 38.31% Copyright ©2015 National Association of Insurance Commissioners. 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Federal Reserve Banks, Credit Internediation and Related Services 40.35% Funds, Trusts, and Other Financial Vehicles 4.22% State Insurance Regulation: Key Facts and Market Trends OVERVIEW OF THE UNITED STATES INSURANCE MARKET 2014 U.S. Property & Casualty Premium by Line of Business Total U.S. Premium Line of Business All Types of Insurance ($ billions) $2,000 $1,600 $1,990 $1,865 2013 $1,648 2010 $1,839 $1,639 2009 2012 $1,677 2008 $1,741 $1,635 2007 $1,469 $1,363 Billions $1,200 2014 2011 2006 Source: National Association of Insurance Commissioners Premium Written for Automobile Premium Written for Premium Written for Insurance Homeowners Insurance Commercial MP Insurance 33,663 32,886 33,668 35,948 37,721 38,962 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 35,572 34,608 2008 35,987 (Millions) 86,304 82,660 77,854 73,676 67,545 71,004 2007 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 Health Insurance ** 587,197 625,408 641,056 674,607 707,540 738,900 817,787 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 $0 470,604 $400,000 2007 (Millions) 592,582 $600,000 $200,000 2014 570,056 2013 604,422 2012 564,083 2011 519,217 2010 527,969 2009 587,842 2008 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 $0 2009 $0 2008 $100,000 2007 $2,000 565,718 $200,000 2007 $300,000 Premium Written & Deposits for $800,000 522,013 $400,000 $0 $1,000,000 2006 (Millions) 9,658 9,785 10,019 10,280 10,595 11,208 10,795 $4,000 11,657 $500,000 12,326 $600,000 $10,000 $6,000 65,034 Life Insurance * $12,000 $8,000 64,679 Premium Written for Liability Insurance $700,000 $15,000 $10,000 Premium Written for Medical $14,000 $25,000 $20,000 $5,000 2008 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 $0 2007 $0 2006 $40,000 $20,000 $10,000 2007 $30,000 $30,000 60,800 $50,000 $40,000 2006 (Millions) 218,409 207,309 197,383 190,462 187,773 $80,000 186,322 $35,000 188,896 $160,000 191,640 $40,000 $70,000 $60,000 193,000 $80,000 $120,000 5,601,767,251 12,995,129,881 3,028,609,117 967,755,975 13,666,645,811 86,303,533,486 38,961,757,164 4,534,832,939 21,586,864,497 477,564,807 12,670,360,838 2,301,676,840 59,444,975,584 3,358,246,777 218,409,045,763 1,502,705,778 1,211,389,569 5,459,383,404 265,462,287 1,492,824,809 1,714,424,883 61,491,956,150 9,658,127,504 567,105,040,780 (Premiums from Property Annual Statements plus State Funds) $200,000 2006 (Millions) (Millions) (Premiums from Property, Life, Fraternal, Health and Title Annual Statements plus State Funds for Property and Health) Source: National Association of Insurance Commissioners 15,084,480,622 82,660,181,703 37,721,168,598 4,546,543,732 19,947,274,865 608,444,024 13,098,155,584 2,280,047,235 55,708,292,405 3,321,275,989 207,309,338,508 1,550,680,659 1,171,257,946 5,214,468,817 246,775,411 1,466,336,006 1,695,022,129 57,058,714,233 9,784,635,293 542,844,596,029 2006 $0 2005 $400 2014 5,943,310,369 13,349,691,960 3,078,500,389 2006 432,057 $800 2013 Accident & Health Allied lines Federal flood Crop Farm Homeowners multiple peril Commercial multi peril Mortgage guaranty Ocean & Inland Marine Financial guaranty Fire Earthquake Workers' compensation Products liability Automobile Aircraft (all perils) Fidelity Surety Burglary and theft Boiler and machinery Credit Other Medical professional liability Total * Figures include Life, Annuities, Deposit Type Funds, and Other Considerations from the NAIC Life, and Fraternal financial statements. ** Figures includes Health data from the NAIC Health, Life, and Fraternal financial statements and California Insurance data. Figures include data from State Funds where applicable. Copyright ©2015 National Association of Insurance Commissioners. All rights reserved. State Insurance Regulation: Key Facts and Market Trends The primary goal of state regulation is to protect insurance consumers, while recognizing that consumers as well as companies are well served by efficient, market-oriented regulation of the business of insurance. OVERVIEW OF THE UNITED STATES INSURANCE MARKET 2014 Data Year U.S. Premiums by NAIC Financial Statement Type Fraternal Organizations Life Health** Property & Casualty* Title Total 2005 $484,337,075,492 $584,720,919,871 $6,559,555,580 $16,712,273,034 $1,362,648,381,529 2006 $496,294,031,030 $646,997,453,976 $6,441,524,762 $16,295,296,630 $1,469,425,157,555 2007 $502,303,781,431 $701,396,470,641 $411,185,416,773 $6,244,013,237 $13,906,453,999 $1,635,036,136,081 2008 $490,607,632,320 $733,223,936,388 $436,144,110,438 $7,651,600,465 $9,784,308,716 $1,677,411,588,327 2009 $475,352,229,041 $673,775,162,639 $471,264,277,619 $8,874,377,984 $9,376,264,339 $1,638,642,311,622 2010 $475,087,530,842 $667,917,139,633 $485,478,978,203 $10,056,997,119 $9,322,927,851 $1,647,863,573,648 2011 $492,359,898,516 $712,620,034,399 $516,592,347,745 $10,059,457,703 $9,163,755,643 $1,740,795,494,006 2012 $515,045,289,525 $755,487,272,271 $546,782,291,690 $10,309,568,435 $11,129,648,863 $1,838,754,070,784 2013 $542,844,596,048 $728,885,499,002 $570,536,064,511 $10,215,714,914 $12,452,031,563 $1,864,933,906,038 2014 $567,105,540,757 $737,379,299,501 $664,294,992,550 $10,458,718,577 $11,060,055,329 $1,990,298,606,714 *Starting in 2004, Property/Casualty premiums include Supplemental State Funds. ** Starting in 2007, Health premiums include data filed with the California Department of Insurance. Source: National Association of Insurance Commissioners U.S. Premiums by NAIC IDRR Premium Category Life / Annuities Data Year* Total 2014 $1,941,184,274,569 $640,643,528,312 Property / Casualty Health Title Risk Retention Group $531,035,731,399 $748,536,253,645 $10,548,824,996 All Other $2,495,102,095 $7,924,834,122 2011 was the first year IDRR collected premiums by category. Additional years will be added to the chart as they become available. Source: NAIC Insurance Department Resources Report 2014 U.S. Insurance Industry Information Domestic Premium $1,941,184,274,569 Num of Domestic 6,118 Domestic Mean Premium Captive Premium $317,290,663 $20,956,215,934 Num of Captives Captive Mean Premium 2,737 $7,656,637 Source: NAIC Insurance Department Resources Report 2014 U.S. Insurance Department Information for All States Total Revenue $22,213,914,383 Total State Tax Revenue $17,505,566,015 Total Budget $1,325,367,168 Source: NAIC Insurance Department Resources Report Copyright ©2015 National Association of Insurance Commissioners. All rights reserved. Total Employment 11,531 Consumer Inquiries 1,937,653 Consumer Complaints 279,980 State Insurance Regulation in Washington: Key Facts and Market Trends Overview of the 2014 Insurance Market In Washington Number of Insurance Companies in Washington Type Number Domestic Total Domestic and Licensed Foreign Insurers Premiums & Deposits by Type of Annual Statement Filing in Washington State Rank 39 43 1,454 35 Statement Type Captives not included. Source: NAIC Insurance Department Resources Report Captive Insurance Companies in Washington Number of Captives Direct Written Premium 0 Total Captive Premium $0 % of U.S. Fraternal Health Life, Accident, and Health Property and Casualty Title $221,139,524 $15,745,971,816 $11,495,266,709 $11,795,480,458 $249,383,581 14 11 25 14 13 2.11% 2.37% 1.56% 2.08% 2.25% Total Washington $39,507,242,088 15 1.98% IDRR Premiums by Category in Washington $0 Category Type Insurance Department Data for Washington Total Taxes: Total Revenue: Total Budget: Total Employment: Total Inquiries: Total Complaints: State Rank Source: National Association of Insurance Commissioners Source: NAIC Insurance Department Resources Report Description Premium Written Amount State Rank % of U.S. $467,350,803 $504,956,617 $23,424,432 231 115,643 6,135 10 14 14 13 6 12 2.67% 2.27% 1.77% 2.00% 5.97% 2.19% Premiums Property and Casualty Life/Annuities Risk Retention Group All Other Title Health Total State Rank % of U.S. 20 19 10 13 12 16 15 1.79% 1.88% 2.23% 0.00% 2.36% 2.04% 1.92% $9,531,266,000 $12,051,748,000 $55,561,000 $0 $249,384,000 $15,302,355,000 $37,190,314,000 Source: NAIC Insurance Department Resources Report Source: NAIC Insurance Department Resources Report Cost of Regulation in Washington 2005 $17,259,311 $0.61 2006 $20,840,221 $0.69 2007 $22,754,023 $0.73 2008 $23,051,480 $0.72 2009 $24,071,718 $0.76 2010 $24,755,063 $0.77 2011 $26,956,916 $0.81 2012 $26,092,635 $0.75 2013 $27,045,410 $0.75 2014 $23,424,432 $0.59 Cost of Regulation Insurance Dept Budget (Thousands) Dept. Budget Per $1,000 Premium $28,000,000 $0.90 $0.80 $24,000,000 $0.70 $20,000,000 $0.60 $16,000,000 $0.50 $12,000,000 $0.40 $0.30 $8,000,000 $0.20 $4,000,000 $0 $0.10 2005 2006 Source: NAIC Insurance Department Resources Report Copyright ©2015 National Association of Insurance Commissioners. All rights reserved. 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 Fiscal Year Insurance Department Budget Dept Budget per $1,000 Premium 2013 2014 $0.00 Cost of Regulation per $1,000 Premium Year Insurance Department Budget State Insurance Regulation in Washington: Key Facts and Market Trends Overview of the 2014 Insurance Market In Washington Premium by Line of Business in Washington Total Direct Premium Written & Deposits In-State All Types of Insurance $40,000 $35,000 $30,000 $10,000 $39,507 $36,041 $34,850 $33,282 $31,983 $31,762 $31,945 $31,322 $15,000 $30,353 $20,000 $28,116 Millions $25,000 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 2007 2005 $0 2006 $5,000 Year Source: National Association of Insurance Commissioners Line of Business Premium Written State Rank % of U.S. Automobile Workers' compensation $4,699,105,092 14 2.15% $1,696,740,645 10 2.85% Homeowners multiple peril $1,521,727,922 24 1.76% Other $1,130,993,564 14 1.84% Commercial multi peril $775,985,753 14 1.99% Ocean & Inland Marine $531,974,115 12 2.46% Fire $202,203,520 20 1.60% Farm $185,622,800 22 1.36% Medical professional liability $176,091,879 17 1.82% Earthquake $162,244,874 2 7.05% Allied lines $141,872,394 25 1.09% Mortgage guaranty $138,167,392 13 3.05% Surety $131,446,164 11 2.41% Accident & Health $88,721,839 20 1.58% Products liability $48,905,738 21 1.46% Boiler and machinery $33,783,198 15 2.26% Aircraft (all perils) $31,936,061 15 2.13% Federal flood $29,605,813 18 0.98% Credit $28,074,670 19 1.64% Fidelity $18,046,083 21 1.49% Crop $17,015,312 11 1.76% Burglary and theft $4,376,132 19 1.65% Financial guaranty $839,515 27 0.18% $11,795,480,461 14 2.08% Total Source: National Association of Insurance Commissioners 667 680 712 745 776 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2009 2008 Figures include data from State Funds where applicable. Copyright ©2015 National Association of Insurance Commissioners. All rights reserved. 13,998 14,624 15,329 16,201 2010 2011 2012 2013 18,516 13,616 2009 * Figures include Life, Annuities, Deposit Type Funds, and Other Considerations from the NAIC Life, and Fraternal financial statements. ** Figures include Health data from the NAIC Health, Life, and Fraternal financial statements and California Insurance data. 2014 13,057 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 $0 2009 $0 2008 $4,000 2007 $2,000 2008 $8,000 12,262 $12,000 2007 8,865 8,264 8,086 8,000 7,671 7,719 8,417 8,207 $6,000 8,320 691 747 2007 $16,000 (Millions) $8,000 11,468 2013 2012 $20,000 $4,000 727 730 (Millions) 1,522 1,470 1,402 1,356 2011 2010 2009 2014 Premiums Written & Deposits for Health Insurance ** $10,000 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 2007 $40 2006 2008 $0 2007 $100 2006 176 189 201 204 206 201 215 255 240 $160 (Millions) $200 (Millions) $200 $0 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 2007 2006 $240 $0 $300 Premium Written & Deposits for Life Insurance * $280 $80 $400 $200 Premium Written for Medical Liability Insurance $120 1,314 $600 1,257 $500 $800 1,194 $600 $1,000 1,155 $700 $1,200 $400 $1,000 $0 $800 $1,400 1,112 (Millions) 4,699 4,473 4,261 4,174 4,237 4,213 4,302 $2,000 4,264 $3,000 4,047 (Millions) $4,000 $1,600 2006 $5,000 Premium Written for Commercial MP Insurance 2006 Premium Written for Homeowners Insurance 2006 Premium Written for Automobile Insurance State Insurance Regulation in Washington: Key Facts and Market Trends Overview of the 2014 Insurance Market In Washington Insurance Industry Employment in Washington Insurance Carriers and Related Activities Insurance Carriers 2007 37,818 21,735 16,083 2008 37,452 21,111 16,341 2009 36,168 19,882 16,286 2010 35,215 19,136 16,079 2011 34,974 19,101 15,873 2012 35,496 19,309 16,186 2013 36,675 20,133 16,542 2014 38,637 20,937 17,701 Year Gross Domestic Product for Washington Agents Broker and Other Related Funds, trusts, and other financial vehicles Activities Insurance carriers and related activities Securities, commodity contracts, and investments Federal Reserve banks, credit intermediation, and related services Finance and insurance (Millions) 2011 2012 2013 2014 $517 $437 $324 N/A $5,804 $5,544 $5,898 N/A $1,724 $2,042 $2,244 N/A $5,846 $6,432 $7,271 N/A $13,891 $14,455 $15,736 $16,173 Note: 2014 figure is an estimate. Source: US Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis Source: US Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics Gross Dometic Product in Washington Shares of Financial Institutions By Component, 2013 Federal Reserve banks, credit intermediation, and related services 46.20% Funds, trusts, and other financial vehicles 2.06% Insurance carriers and related activities 37.48% Securities, commodity contracts, and investments 14.26% Copyright ©2015 National Association of Insurance Commissioners. All rights reserved.