19­22 Scientific Notation.notebook LT 5ab: I can convert between scientific notation and standard form. a) numbers greater than 1 b) numbers less than 1 p.19 What is • Scientific notation is a way to write __________________ Scientific or ___________________ in a readable manner. Notation? • Definition: A number written with a coefficient of _______________ but _______________________ and multiplied by a _________________. 10 Scientific to Standard Form aka Decimal Notation • If the exponent is _____________ the number is ________________. • If the exponent is _____________ the number is ________________. Numbers Greater than 1 3.8 104 (multiply 3.8 by 10 four times) If the exponent is positive, move the decimal to the ____________________. You Try: Numbers Less than 1 4.2 10­3 (divide 4.2 by 10 three times) If the exponent is negative, move the decimal to the ____________________. ● 9 8.1 10 ● ­5 3 10 4 ● 4.01 10 7.02 10 ● ­3 Write each number in standard form. 19­22 Scientific Notation.notebook Standard to Scientific Notation 5,920,000 0.00087 p.20 10 You Try: 10 68,400,000,000 0.00077 4,020 0.00000502 Write each number in scientific notation. What does Calculator___________________________ 7.3E5 Scientific Scientific Notation look Notation ____________________________ like on a Standard calculator? Form _______________________________ Scientific Notation ____________________________ Standard Form _______________________________ Calculator___________________________ Calculator___________________________ Scientific Notation ____________________________ Scientific ­10 Notation ____________________________ Standard Form _______________________________ Standard Form _______________________________ 2,500,000,000,000,000 Summary: 3.3E­7 Calculator___________________________ 3.12 10 19­22 Scientific Notation.notebook CW A. P p.21­22 (A,B,1,2,7,11,18,21,24) What are the two important rules to remember when writing a number in scientific notation? B. p.21­22 (all) p.21 How do you know when a number written in scientific notation will be between 0­1 or greater than 1? For 1­6, write each number in scientific notation. For 7­12, write each number in standard form. For 13­16, explain why each number is not written in scientific notation correctly. 19­22 Scientific Notation.notebook 17. The circumference of Earth at the equator is 24,902.4 miles. Which expression represents this in scientific notation? p.22 18. Which number(s) below are written in scientific notation? 19. 20. The thickness of a penny is about . Write this number in standard form. 21. A calculator display showed 4.5E­4. 22. A calculator display showed 3E6. Write this number in: Write this number in: Scientific Notation _______________________________ Scientific Notation _______________________________ Standard Form __________________________ Standard Form __________________________ "Remembering" 23. What is the distance between the points (3, ­1) and (­2, 5)? 24. Graph both equations. y y = ­2x ­ 5 1 y = x 2 d = (x2 ­ x1)2 + (y2 ­ y1)2 x Where do the two graphs intersect? 19­22 Scientific Notation.notebook 1­4 5­7 2­4 5­7 8­10 11­13 9­10 12­13 Score: 14­16 17­18 15­16 17­18 19­22 21­22 19­22 Scientific Notation.notebook CW P p.21­22 (A,B,1,2,7,11,18,21,24) p.21­22 (ALL) SHOW WORK! A) A,B B) negat 1) 7.86 1,2,7,11,18,21,24 positi 2) 3.9 7) 6,17 11) 0.0 18) A a 21) Sci Stan 24) Int p.21 answers 19­22 Scientific Notation.notebook not between 1­10 p.22 Answers 19­22 Scientific Notation.notebook 18. 17. A calculator display showed 4.5E­4. Write this number in: 4.5 10­4 0.00045 Scientific Notation _______________________________ Standard Form __________________________ A calculator display showed 3E6. Write this number in: 3 10 6 Scientific Notation _______________________________ 3,000,000 Standard Form __________________________