Back to Lesson 4-9 Name Name 4-8B page 2 4-9A Lesson Master PROPERTIES In 17−19, use the hierarchy below that shows the organization of different types of bears. Questions on SPUR Objectives See pages 271–275 for objectives. Objective H In 1−4, give an example of a number from the set. bears 1. An odd integer eats only plants eats only bamboo Giant Panda eats plants and animals eats mainly bamboo plus other plants Red Panda no indentation on lower jaw Andean Bear white fur Polar Bear is active during the night Sloth Bear fur color 18. A bear that eats only plants, including bamboo, roots, and acorns, is which type of bear? Red Panda 6. √ 3 rational, real irrational, real 8. − √ 25 rational, real rational, integer, real 10. 3.37 · 105 9. π irrational, real 19. According to the hierarchy, what are the characteristics of the American black bear? 16 __ √ 25 11. Is active during the day, legs turn forward when walking, has fur that is not white, does not have a hump of muscle over its shoulder, has an indentation on the lower jaw, eats plants and animals Objective K: Use Venn diagrams and hierarchies to describe relationships among sets. 20. Make a hierarchy to show the relationships listed in the information shown below. 5 5. __ 17 7. −5.277 17. If a bear has no hump of muscle over its shoulder, what is the next characteristic that should be considered? REPRESENTATIONS Sample: 156 In 5−12, give all sets of numbers to which the given number belongs: rational numbers, integers, irrational numbers, or real numbers? legs turn forward when walking is active during the day American Black Bear 4. A positive whole number 2 has hump of muscle over shoulder Brown Bear nonwhite fur legs turn inward when walking Sun Bear Sample: π 3. An even prime has indentation on lower jaw no hump of muscle over shoulder 2. An irrational number Sample: 3 integer, rational, real 12. 43 rational, real REPRESENTATIONS rational, integer, real Objective K 13. Create a hierarchy of the following types of numbers based on their characteristics: rational numbers, positive integers, prime numbers, real numbers, integers, whole numbers, irrational numbers, and negative integers. 3FBM Vertex A new car, the Vertex, comes in sedan and sports models. sedan models All sedans have 4 doors. Sedans are made as either a luxury hardtop or a utility hardtop. 4 doors Sports models have 3 or 2 doors. The 3-door version is made as a sports hardtop only. luxury utility hardtop hardtop The 2-door version is made as either a sports convertible or a sports hardtop. 3BUJPOBM *SSBUJPOBM sports models *OUFHFST 3 doors 2 doors 1PTJUJWFJOUFHFST sports hardtop sports convertible sports hardtop /FHBUJWFJOUFHFST 8IPMFOVNCFST 1SJNFOVNCFST Transition Mathematics UCSMP_SMP08_NL_TM1_TR1_C04_184-2207 207 207 5/23/07 12:05:27 PM Name Transition Mathematics 208 UCSMP_SMP08_NL_TM1_TR1_C04_184-2208 208 5/23/07 12:05:28 PM Name 4-9B Lesson Master PROPERTIES 4-9B In 17−21, true or false. Use the hierarchy of numbers. Objective H: Identify the following types of numbers 18. A prime number is always odd. 19. A whole number is always an integer. 20. A rational number is always an integer. In 1−4, give an example of a number from the set. 1. An even integer 3. A negative irrational number Sample: - √ 7 21. An irrational number is always a real number. 2. An odd prime number less than 5 Sample: 14 3 REPRESENTATIONS 4. A positive non-integer rational number Sample: false false true false true 17. An odd number is always irrational. by their characteristics: real numbers, rational numbers, irrational numbers, positive numbers, negative numbers, integers, whole numbers, odd numbers, even numbers, and prime numbers. 17 __ 37 Objective K: Use Venn diagrams and hierarchies to describe relationships among sets. 22. Make a hierarchy of the following sets of numbers: positive integers, integers, zero, rational numbers, composite numbers, negative integers, and prime numbers. In 5−16, give all sets of numbers to which the given number belongs: whole numbers, positive numbers, even numbers, prime numbers, irrational numbers, or none of these? 5. − __56 page 2 3BUJPOBMOVNCFST *OUFHFST 6. 4.90900900090000900000… Copyright © Wright Group/McGraw-Hill none of these 7. √ 43 positive, irrational positive, irrational 8. 2 whole, positive, even, prime /FHBUJWFJOUFHFST ;FSP 1SJNFOVNCFST 1PTJUJWFJOUFHFST $PNQPTJUFOVNCFST 50 10. ____ 9. −π irrational √ 25 whole, positive, even 23. Describe the relationship between positive integers and integers in the hierarchy of numbers. A positive integer is always an integer, but an integer is not always a positive integer. 12. 3 11. −2.7 none of these √ 121 13. _____ 3 15. 3.2 × 10−12 positive whole, positive, prime 24. Describe the relationship between a prime number and a rational number in the hierarchy of numbers. 14. 3.2 × 1012 whole, positive, even A prime number is always a rational number, but a rational number is not always a prime number. 16. 41 positive whole, positive, prime 25. Describe the relationship between zero and a prime number in the hierarchy of numbers. Zero is never a prime number, and a prime number is never zero. Transition Mathematics UCSMP_SMP08_NL_TM1_TR1_C04_184-2209 209 209 5/23/07 12:05:28 PM 210 Transition Mathematics UCSMP_SMP08_NL_TM1_TR1_C04_184-2210 210 5/23/07 12:05:28 PM Transition Mathematics SMP08_NL_TM1_TR_C01-06_A1-A42.inA27 A27 A27 5/24/07 12:40:19 PM