A Tradition of Excellence Santa Rosa County School District Mathematics Algebra II 3 rd Nine Weeks MA.912.A.2.10 MA.912.A.4.5 MA.912.A.4.6 MA.912.A.4.7 MA.912.A.4.10 Standard 2: Relations and Functions Draw and interpret graphs of relations. Understand the notation and concept of a function, find domains and ranges, and link equations to functions. **MA.912.A.2.10 Describe and graph transformations of functions. Standard 4: Polynomials Perform operations on polynomials. Find factors of polynomials, learning special techniques for factoring quadratics. Understand the relationships among the solutions of polynomial equations, the zeros of a polynomial function, the x-intercepts of a graph, and the factors of a polynomial. **MA.912.A.4.5 Graph polynomial functions with and without technology and describe end behavior. MA.912.A.4.6 Use theorems of polynomial behavior (including but not limited to the Fundamental Theorem of Algebra, Remainder Theorem, the Rational Root Theorem, Descartes' Rule of Signs, and the Conjugate Root Theorem) to find the zeros of a polynomial function. **MA.912.A.4.7 Write a polynomial equation for a given set of real and/or complex roots. MA.912.A.4.10 Use polynomial equations to solve real-world problems. Standard 7: Quadratic Equations Draw graphs of quadratic functions. Solve quadratic equations and solve these equations by factoring, completing the square, and by using the quadratic formula. Use graphing calculators to find approximate solutions of quadratic equations. MA.912.A.7.3 MA.912.A.7.4 MA.912.A.7.5 MA.912.A.7.6 Solve quadratic equations over the real numbers by completing the square. Use the discriminant to determine the nature of the roots of a quadratic equation. Solve quadratic equations over the complex number system. Identify the axis of symmetry, vertex, domain, range and intercept(s) for a given parabola. Textbook Correlation: Chp. 5.5-5.9: 3rd 9 Weeks: 5.5-5.9; 10 days www.pearsonsuccessnet.com Supplementary Resources: Vocabulary: Theorems about roots of polynomial equations, the fundamental theorem of algebra, Pascal's Triangle, The Binomial Theorem, Polynomial models in the real world, transforming polynomial functions Video Innovations in Theory: Rene Descartes and Blaise Pascal Introduction: Falling Objects Example 1: Sign Changes -- Baseball Graphing Calculator Example 1: b = c = 0 Graphing Calculator Example 2: b = 0 Graphing Calculator Example 3: c = 0 The Quadratic Equation for Practical Problems The Equation for Braking Distance Using the Graphing Calculator to Find a Solution Dinitrogen Tetroxide and Nitrogen Dioxide: A Quadratic Solution 1 Math Overview Math Explanation DE Assessment Defining Pascal's Triangle Building Pascal's Triangle with Combinations and Binomial Distribution Expanding Binomials Solving Problems Using Pascal's Triangle and Combinations Using the Binomial Theorem to Expand Binomials Using the General Term of Binomial Expansion Finding Binomial Terms with the General Term Algebra II: Things to Note about the Graph of a Polynomial Function Algebra II: A Closer Look at the Graphs of Polynomial Function Trigonometry: Complex Zeros; Fundamental Theorem of Algebra Trigonometry: The Real Zeros of a Polynomial Function Algebra II: Multiplying and Rationalizing Algebra II: Binomial Theorem Precalculus: Quadratic Equations Algebra II: Graphing Parabolas Algebra II: Reviewing Graphing Quadratic Equations Trigonometry: Quadratic Functions and Models Algebra II: Looking for Rational Zeros: What Does the Fundamental Theorem of Algebra Mean? Trigonometry: Complex Zeros; Fundamental Theorem of Algebra: Finding Polynomial Functions Given the Degree and Complex Zeros Trigonometry: Complex Zeros; Fundamental Theorem of Algebra: Creating Polynomials Given the Degree and Complex Zeros Trigonometry: The Real Zeros of a Polynomial Function: Factoring Polynomials by Finding Real Zeros, Using Descartes' Rule of Signs, and the Rational Zeros Theorem Trigonometry: The Real Zeros of a Polynomial Function: Determining the Maximum Number of Zeros and Applying Descartes' Rule of Signs Algebra II: Multiplying and Rationalizing: Rationalizing Numerators Using Cube Roots Trigonometry: Polynomial Functions: Creating Polynomials Given the Degree, Multiplicity, and Zeros Trigonometry: Systems of Linear Equations; Substitution and Elimination Algebra II: A Closer Look at the Graphs of Polynomial Function: Use a Graphing Calculator Algebra II: A Closer Look at the Graphs of Polynomial Function: A Look at Polynomial Function in Word Problems Algebra II: A Closer Look at the Graphs of Polynomial Function: Let's Apply It! Trigonometry: Graphs of Equations: Reviewing Key Concepts Associated With the Quadratic Equations Trigonometry: Complex Zeros; Fundamental Theorem of Algebra: Solving for Complex Zeros Using the Quadratic Formula Trigonometry: Complex Zeros; Fundamental Theorem of Algebra: Finding the Complex Zeros for a Quadratic Function Trigonometry: Complex Zeros; Fundamental Theorem of Algebra: Using a Given Zero to Find the Remaining Zeros Trigonometry: Quadratic Functions and Models: Understanding the Characteristics of a Parabola http://pas.discoveryeducation.com/pas/schools/pz_landing.php?tab=probeLibrary 2 3 rd Nine Weeks Standard 2: Relations and Functions Draw and interpret graphs of relations. Understand the notation and concept of a function, find domains and ranges, and link equations to functions. **MA.912.A.2.6 **MA.912.A.2.7 MA.912.A.2.8 **MA.912.A.2.1 0 **MA.912.A.2.1 1 MA.912.A.6.2 MA.912.A.6.3 MA.912.A.6.4 MA.912.A.6.5 MA.912.A.8.3 **MA.912.A.2.6: Identify and graph common functions (including but not limited to linear, rational, quadratic, cubic, radical, absolute value). **MA.912.A.2.7 Perform operations (addition, subtraction, division, and multiplication) of functions algebraically, numerically, and graphically. MA.912.A.2.8 Determine the composition of functions. **MA.912.A.2.10 Describe and graph transformations of functions **MA.912.A.2.11 Solve problems involving functions and their inverses. Standard 6: Radical Expressions and Equations Simplify and perform operations on radical expressions and equations. Rationalize square root expressions and understand and use the concepts of negative and rational exponents. Add, subtract, multiply, divide, and simplify radical expressions and expressions with rational exponents. Solve radical equations and equations with terms that have rational exponents. MA.912.A.6.2 Add, subtract, multiply, and divide radical expressions (square roots and higher). MA.912.A.6.3 Simplify expressions using properties of rational exponents. MA.912.A.6.4 Convert between rational exponent and radical forms of expressions. MA.912.A.6.5 Solve equations that contain radical expressions. Standard 8: Logarithmic and Exponential Functions Understand the concepts of logarithmic and exponential functions. Graph exponential functions, and solve problems of growth and decay. Understand the inverse relationship between exponents and logarithms, and use it to prove laws of logarithms and to solve equations. Convert logarithms between bases, and simplify logarithmic expressions. **MA.912.A.8.3 Graph exponential and logarithmic functions. Textbook Correlation: Chp. 6 : 20 days www.pearsonsuccessnet.com Supplementary Resources: Vocabulary: Properties of exponents, roots and radical expressions, multiplying and dividing radical expressions, binomial radical expressions, rational exponents, solving square root and other radical equations, function operations, inverse relations and functions, graphing inverses, graphing radical functions Video Example 2: Composite Functions -- Barbeque Example 3: Inverse Functions -- Construction Section D: Inverse Functions Reviewing the Guidelines of Simplifying Radicals Simplifying Radicals with Coefficients Multiplying Radicands That Contain Variables Adding & Subtracting Expressions with Radicals Dividing Expressions with Radicals Dividing Expressions: Example Problems Rationalizing the Denominator of Fractions with Radicals Strategies for Simplifying Other Roots & Rational Exponents Example 3: Exponential and Logarithmic Functions -- Tournaments Examining Exponential Functions 3 Math Overview Math Explanation DE Assessment Exploring Exponential Functions Where 0 < b A Mathematical Definition for Exponential Functions The Sierpinski Triangle as an Example of an Exponential Function The Equation for Cooling an Object Using the Graphing Calculator to Explore Cooling Curves Sound Intensity and Logarithmic Scales Logarithmic Function Graphs Introduction to Logarithms Section A: Log Graphs Section B: Logs and Exponents Section C: Log Base 10 and Log Base e Section D: Log Rules and Properties Section E: Uses for Logs Precalculus: Composite Functions Trigonometry: Composite Functions Algebra II: Inverse Functions Trigonometry: Inverse Functions Algebra II: Multiplying and Simplifying Algebra II: Radical Expressions Algebra II: Nth Roots: Radical Expressions, Rational Exponent Algebra II: Changing Radical Expressions into Rational Exponents Trigonometry: nth Roots and Rational Exponents Algebra II: Working with Radicals Algebra II: Logarithmic and Exponential Equations: Logarithmic Functions Precalculus: Exponential Functions Precalculus: Logarithmic Functions Trigonometry: Functions: Finding the Sum or Difference of Two Functions and its Resulting Domain Precalculus: Composition of Functions: Operations Using Two Functions http://pas.discoveryeducation.com/pas/schools/pz_landing.php?tab=probeLibrary 4 3 rd Nine Weeks MA.912.D.11.1 MA.912.D.11.3 Standard 11: Sequences and Series Define and use arithmetic and geometric sequences and series. MA.912.D.11.1 Define arithmetic and geometric sequences and series. MA.912.D.11.3 Find specified terms of arithmetic and geometric sequences. Textbook Correlation: Chp. 9: 8 days 10 days www.pearsonsuccessnet.com Supplementary Resources: Vocabulary: Mathematical patterns, arithmetic sequences, geometric sequences, arithmetic series, geometric series Video Math Overview DE Assessment Defining the General Term of Geometric Sequences Writing a Geometric Sequence from Terms Defined Algebraically Finding the Sum of Terms in Arithmetic Series Using Formulae and Patterns to Define Sequences Using Alternative Methods to Solve Arithmetic Series Using Sigma Notation with Sequences Solving Problems Using Sequences Using Alternative Methods to Solve Geometric Series Precalculus: Arithmetic Sequences and Series Precalculus: Geometric Sequences and Series Precalculus: Infinite Sequences and Series http://pas.discoveryeducation.com/pas/schools/pz_landing.php?tab=probeLibrary 5