VERBS VERBS ┘ VERBS Verbs describe actions or states of being. You need a verb in a sentence in order for it to be a proper sentence. Verbs describe actions or ┴ ┴ states of being. You need a You cannot have a sentence with just a particle (-ing) verb. For example: Feeling cold, angry and tired. This is not a sentence because the only verb is an –ing one. You cannot have a sentence with just a particle (-ing) verb. For example: Feeling cold, angry and tired. This is not a sentence because the only verb is an –ing one. It could be: Feeling cold, angry and tired, Jack walked home. It could be: Feeling cold, angry and tired, Jack walked home. Verbs can be in different tenses. Students must keep their writing in the same tense in order to achieve a decent grade. Verbs can be in different tenses. Students must keep their writing in the same tense in order to achieve a decent grade. Example: Example: Verbs can be in different tenses. Students must keep their writing in the same tense in order to achieve a decent grade. The verb – to be The verb – to be Example: Present Past verb in a sentence in order for it to be a proper sentence. Present Past You cannot have a sentence with just a particle (-ing) verb. For example: Feeling cold, angry and tired. This is not a sentence because the only verb is an –ing one. It could be: Feeling cold, angry and tired, Jack walked home. I was I will be I am He/She is He/She was He/She will be He/She is He/She was He/She will be You are You were You will be You are You were You will be They/ we are They/ we were They will be They/ we are They/ we were They will be We are We were We will be We are We were We will be ┬ I was Present I will be ┬ Past ┴ Future I am I was I will be He/She is He/She was He/She will be You are You were You will be They/ we are They/ we were They will be We are We were We will be ┬ └ Verbs describe actions or states of being. You need a verb in a sentence in order for it to be a proper sentence. Verbs describe actions or states of being. You need a verb in a sentence in order for it to be a proper sentence. You cannot have a sentence with just a particle (-ing) verb. For example: Feeling cold, angry and tired. This is not a sentence because the only verb is an –ing one. You cannot have a sentence with just a particle (-ing) verb. For example: Feeling cold, angry and tired. This is not a sentence because the only verb is an –ing one. It could be: Feeling cold, angry and tired, Jack walked home. It could be: Feeling cold, angry and tired, Jack walked home. Verbs can be in different tenses. Students must keep their writing in the same tense in order to achieve a decent grade. Example: Past Verbs can be in different tenses. Students must keep their writing in the same tense in order to achieve a decent grade. Example: The verb – to be Present Future I am ┐ ┴ Verbs describe actions or states of being. You need a verb in a sentence in order for it to be a proper sentence. The verb – to be Future VERBS VERBS The verb – to be Future I am I was I will be He/She is He/She was He/She will be You are You were You will be They/ we are They/ we were They will be We are We were We will be ┬ Present Past Future I am I was I will be He/She is He/She was He/She will be You are You were You will be They/ we are They/ we were They will be We are We were We will be ┌ Verbs & Verbs & Verbs & Speech Punctuation When you are punctuating speech, you need to put what the speaker says into speech marks. Only do this if it is direct speech, i.e. if you are quoting them. When you are punctuating speech, you need to put what the speaker says into speech marks. Only do this if it is direct speech, i.e. if you are quoting them. Usually, inverted commas are used. For example: ‘It’s cold in here.’ Tom said. However, it is not wrong to use double inverted commas: “It’s cold in here” said Tom. Every time you have a new speaker, you need to start a new line. ‘It’s cold in here.’ said Tom. Every time you have a new speaker, you need to start a new line. ‘I agree.’ muttered Michael. ‘It’s cold in here.’ said Tom. If your speech comes after an introduction to the speaker, you need a comma before it. If your speech comes after an introduction to the speaker, you need a comma before it. Michael replied, ‘I’m freezing!’ ┬ Michael replied, ‘I’m freezing!’ Speech Punctuation When you are punctuating speech, you need to put what the speaker says into speech marks. Only do this if it is direct speech, i.e. if you are quoting them. When you are punctuating speech, you need to put what the speaker says into speech marks. Only do this if it is direct speech, i.e. if you are quoting them. Usually, inverted commas are used. For example: ‘It’s cold in here.’ Tom said. However, it is not wrong to use double inverted commas: “It’s cold in here” said Tom. Every time you have a new speaker, you need to start a new line. ┬ Usually, inverted commas are used. For example: ‘It’s cold in here.’ Tom said. However, it is not wrong to use double inverted commas: “It’s cold in here” said Tom. ‘It’s cold in here.’ said Tom. Every time you have a new speaker, you need to start a new line. ‘I agree.’ muttered Michael. ‘It’s cold in here.’ said Tom. ‘I agree.’ muttered Michael. ‘It’s cold in here,’ Michael shivered, ‘I think we need the heating on.’ ‘It’s cold in here,’ Michael shivered, ‘I think we need the heating on.’ If your speech comes after an introduction to the speaker, you need a comma before it. ‘It’s cold in here.’ said Tom. If you are going back to the same piece of speech after breaking it up by introducing the speaker, you need a comma. If you are going back to the same piece of speech after breaking it up by introducing the speaker, you need a comma. ‘It’s cold in here,’ Michael shivered, ‘I think we need the heating on.’ Every time you have a new speaker, you need to start a new line. After every piece of speech you need a comma, full stop, exclamation mark or question mark. The punctuation goes before the inverted comma. After every piece of speech you need a comma, full stop, exclamation mark or question mark. The punctuation goes before the inverted comma. If you are going back to the same piece of speech after breaking it up by introducing the speaker, you need a comma. Usually, inverted commas are used. For example: ‘It’s cold in here.’ Tom said. However, it is not wrong to use double inverted commas: “It’s cold in here” said Tom. Speech Punctuation ‘I agree.’ muttered Michael. ‘I agree.’ muttered Michael. After every piece of speech you need a comma, full stop, exclamation mark or question mark. The punctuation goes before the inverted comma. Verbs & Speech Punctuation └ Verbs & Speech Speech Speech Usually, inverted commas are used. For example: ‘It’s cold in here,’ Tom said. However, it is not wrong to use double inverted commas: “It’s cold in here” said Tom. ┴ Speech Punctuation When you are punctuating speech, you need to put what the speaker says into speech marks. Only do this if it is direct speech, i.e. if you are quoting them. ┴ Speech Punctuation Speech Punctuation ┐ Punctuation ┴ Punctuation ┴ Punctuation ┘ Michael replied, ‘I’m freezing!’ ┬ After every piece of speech you need a comma, full stop, exclamation mark or question mark. The punctuation goes before the inverted comma. If you are going back to the same piece of speech after breaking it up by introducing the speaker, you need a comma. ‘It’s cold in here,’ Michael shivered, ‘I think we need the heating on.’ If your speech comes after an introduction to the speaker, you need a comma before it. Michael replied, ‘I’m freezing!’ ┬ After every piece of speech you need a comma, full stop, exclamation mark or question mark. The punctuation goes before the inverted comma. If you are going back to the same piece of speech after breaking it up by introducing the speaker, you need a comma. ‘It’s cold in here,’ Michael shivered, ‘I think we need the heating on.’ If your speech comes after an introduction to the speaker, you need a comma before it. Michael replied, ‘I’m freezing!’ ┌