Marine and Coastal Action Plan DRAFT OBJECTIVE 1: To conserve and increase the quality and/or extent of marine and coastal habitats in the North East NB: All targets taken from Biodiversity Indicators and Targets for the North East of England (2004) Date key: Short=1-3 years Medium=3-5 years Long=5-10 years Coastal and Flood Plain Grazing Marsh Target 1: Produce a provisional inventory of coastal floodplain and grazing marsh sites by 2005. Update annually as new information becomes available ACTION REQUIRED DELIVERED BY WHOM TIMESCALE Collate existing information about Local BAP Partnerships Short locations of coastal grazing marsh within Regional Coastal and Marine group the region (e.g. existing inventory data, Phase 1 information, SNCI data etc.) Regional Marine and Coastal group to Regional Coastal and Marine group Medium hold a central copy of the collated information and to update as new information becomes available Target 2: Restore 30 ha of degraded grazing marsh through management regimes by 2010 ACTION REQUIRED DELIVERED BY WHOM TIMESCALE Introduce correct grazing regimes on Local BAP Partnerships Medium those degraded sites requiring changes in grazing management Introduce correct water-level management Local BAP Partnerships Medium regimes on those degraded sites requiring changes to hydrological regime Ensure that need to meet regional target Regional marine and coastal group Medium is reflected in agri-environment targeting statements Target 3: Create at least 15ha of new grazing marsh by 2010 ACTION REQUIRED DELIVERED BY WHOM Targeted creation of new coastal grazing Local BAP Partnerships marsh in appropriate locations 4-Shores Project (?) Ensure that need to meet regional target Regional marine and coastal group is reflected in regional agri-environment monitoring statements Ensure that need to meet regional Regional marine and coastal group creation target is reflected in Shoreline Management Plans and coastal defence activity Marine Cliffs and Slopes Target 1: Secure favourable management of all cliff-top and slope vegetation by 2015 ACTION REQUIRED DELIVERED BY WHOM Assess effectiveness of existing Local BAP Partnerships management of marine cliff and slope vegetation Ensure that need to deliver regional target Regional marine and coastal group is properly reflected in agri-environment targeting statements Target 2: Increase area of natural cliff-top or slope vegetation by at least 10ha by 2010 ACTION REQUIRED DELIVERED BY WHOM Investigate whether the quality of cliff-top Regional marine and coastal group vegetation is keeping pace with losses Durham BAP Partnership due to coastal erosion (especially on soft cliffs) Ensure that need to deliver regional target Regional marine and coastal group is properly reflected in agri-environment targeting statements TIMESCALE Medium Medium Short TIMESCALE Medium Medium TIMESCALE Medium Short Coastal Sand Dunes Target 1: Secure favourable management of at least 285ha of degraded dune grassland or dune heath by 2010 ACTION REQUIRED DELIVERED BY WHOM TIMESCALE Identify management needs of existing Local BAP Partnerships Short dune systems Target management action at degraded Local BAP Partnerships Short dune systems or dune vegetation Ensure that need to deliver regional target Regional marine and coastal group Short is properly reflected in agri-environment targeting statements Target 2: Re-establish at least 40ha of dune vegetation at locations where it has been lost to other land uses or to erosion by 2010 ACTION REQUIRED DELIVERED BY WHOM TIMESCALE Identify areas which are suitable for reLocal BAP Partnerships Short establishment of dune vegetation and target action on them Develop regional overview of suitable Regional marine and coastal group Medium locations where habitat creation can be undertaken in order to offset losses due to sea-level rise Ensure that need to deliver regional target Regional marine and coastal group Short is properly reflected in regional agrienvironment targeting statements Ensure that need to meet regional Regional marine and coastal group Short creation target is reflected in Shoreline Management Plans and coastal defence activity Coastal Saltmarsh Target 1: Secure favourable management of all areas of saltmarsh by 2010 ACTION REQUIRED DELIVERED BY WHOM TIMESCALE Identify existing areas of saltmarsh and Local BAP Partnerships Short assess their management needs Regional marine and coastal group Target action at any sites identified as Local BAP Partnerships Short requiring changes in management to achieve conservation aims Ensure that need to deliver regional target Regional marine and coastal group Short is properly reflected in agri-environment targeting statements Target 2: Create at least 5ha of new saltmarsh in intertidal areas to offset predicted losses due to rising sea levels by 2005. Create a further 5ha by 2010 ACTION REQUIRED DELIVERED BY WHOM TIMESCALE Develop regional overview of suitable Regional marine and coastal group Short locations for creation of new intertidal habitat Targeted creation of saltmarsh habitat 4-Shores Project Short Local BAP Partnerships Wildlife Trusts' Saltmarsh Project (?) Ensure that need to deliver regional target Regional marine and coastal group Short is properly reflected in agri-environment targeting statements Ensure that need to meet regional Regional marine and coastal group Short creation target is reflected in Shoreline Management Plans and coastal defence activity Mudflats Target 1: Identify opportunities to create or enhance 100ha of intertidal flat by 2010. Implement action plans by 2020 ACTION REQUIRED DELIVERED BY WHOM TIMESCALE Develop regional overview of suitable Regional marine and coastal group Short locations for creation of new intertidal habitat Ensure that need to meet regional Regional marine and coastal group Short creation target is reflected in Shoreline Management Plans and coastal defence activity Target 2: Address historic pollution of mudflats by ensuring that 90% of all mudflat has overlying water quality of GQA C or better by 2010 ACTION REQUIRED DELIVERED BY WHOM TIMESCALE Implement Water Framework Directive Environment Agency Medium Saline lagoons Target 1: Create an additional 10ha of saline lagoon by 2010 ACTION REQUIRED DELIVERED BY WHOM TIMESCALE Targeted saline lagoon creation and with Local BAP Partnerships Medium appropriate follow-on monitoring and water-level management Ensure that need to meet regional creation target is reflected in Shoreline Management Plans and coastal defence activity Regional marine and coastal group Short Sea-grass beds Target 1: Assess feasibility of expanding existing sea-grass beds at Lindisfarne by 2010 ACTION REQUIRED DELIVERED BY WHOM TIMESCALE Map the extent and distribution of Zostera Natural England Medium at Lindisfarne on an annual basis Berwickshire and North Northumberland Coast EMS Assess the extent of green algal cover Natural England Medium annually at Budle Bay and Fenham Flats Berwickshire and North Northumberland on an annual basis Coast EMS Scope and carry-out feasibility study Natural England Medium Sublittoral sands and gravels No regional targets identified ACTION REQUIRED DELIVERED BY WHOM TIMESCALE Data gathering is main requirement. See actions under Objective 2 Sabellaria alveolata reefs No regional targets identified ACTION REQUIRED DELIVERED BY WHOM TIMESCALE Data gathering is main requirement. See action under Objective 2. High tide/bad weather roost sites No regional targets identified ACTION REQUIRED DELIVERED BY WHOM TIMESCALE Identify important high-tide/bad weather Local BAP Partnerships Medium roost sites and assess their significance to Natural England bird populations NB: All targets taken from Biodiversity Indicators and Targets for the North East of England (2004) Date key: Short=1-3 years Medium=3-5 years Long=5-10 years OBJECTIVE 2: To increase knowledge of coastal and marine habitats and species in the North East Targets and Actions to be developed General Comments Need to include targets and actions for marine and coastal species where appropriate May also want to develop overarching targets and actions for maintenance of dynamic ecosystems and coastal process (current targets are very much in habitat silos) Other areas where we might want to develop objectives/targets/actions: Interpretation and engagement Marine and coastal planning/policy