REDCAR AND CLEVELAND BOROUGH COUNCIL PLANNING COMMITTEE (DEVELOPMENT MANAGEMENT) COMMITTEE DATE: 4 August 2011 LIST: D APPLICATION NUMBER: R/2011/0374/FF Application For: INSTALLATION OF A TEMPORARY 60M HIGH ANEMOMETRY MAST At: (FOR 36 MONTHS) BEACON MOOR UPLEATHAM APPLICATION AND SITE DESCRIPTION: Planning permission is sought for the installation of a temporary 60 metre high anemometry mast at Beacon Moor, Upleatham. The application site is in a field in a rural location situated outside development limits. Errington Woods runs east-west to the north of the site with the settlement of New Marske beyond. Upleatham lies to the southeast at a level approximately 70 metres below the application site. The application has been supported by elevation plans of the mast and a Design and Access statement. DEVELOPMENT PLAN: Section 38(6) of the Planning and Compulsory Purchase Act 2004 requires that applications for planning permission be determined in accordance with the development plan unless material considerations indicate otherwise. Redcar and Cleveland Local Development Framework 2007: CS1 – Securing a Better Quality of Life CS21 – Renewable Energy CS22 – Protecting and Enhancing the Borough’s Landscape CS24 – Biodiversity and Geological Conservation DP1 – Development Limits DP2 – Site Selection DP3 – Sustainable Design DP11 – Archaeological Sites and Monuments OTHER POLICY DOCUMENTS: Economic Regeneration Master Plan PPS1 – Delivering Sustainable Development PPS5 – Planning for the Historic Environment PPS9 – Biodiversity and Geological Conservation PPS22 – Renewable Energy PLANNING HISTORY: No relevant history relating to the site. RESULT OF CONSULTATION AND PUBLICITY: The application has been subject of local consultation and has been advertised by means of a site notice. As a result 8 letters of objection have been received, the objections submitted may be summarised as follows: The application is a precursor for a Wind Farm application Any proposed wind farm would be dead in the water due to its close proximity to housing at New Marske and Upleatham Turbines produce low frequency hum/vibrations at certain wind speeds Turbines can make sleep impossible for light sleepers and annoys anyone within a mile radius Potential environmental damage to the area in terms of noise, construction damage and disruption to one of the most peaceful villages in East Cleveland Question the commercial viability of the proposed venture Following the planning application for the test site would oppose the proposed wind farm with vigour The site is not suitable for a wind farm as it would adversely affect the surrounding footpaths, bridle paths and rural environment The siting of a wind farm will be an eyesore and noise nuisance for surrounding residents Question the commercial viability of a wind farm at the location Erosion of conservation villages like Upleatham Planning application for turbines to be submitted within 6 months not 36 months as requested for the mast Stockton Council refused permission for a test mast Saltburn Marske and New Marske Parish Council Application recommended for approval Environmental Protection (Nuisance) No objection to the proposal Environmental Protection (Contaminated Land) No objection to the proposal Tees Archaeology The Upleatham Hills contain a rich and diverse archaeological resource. The field to the west has been the subject of archaeological fieldwalking which recovered dense concentrations of prehistoric flint artefacts from the Mesolithic to Bronze Age periods. Subsequent archaeological excavation in 2008 revealed the presence of later prehistoric features, including pits and a large ditch. Upstanding Bronze Age burial mounds lie close to the site within the woodland and are Scheduled Monuments. The area has a high archaeological potential and there are likely to be heritage assets of archaeological interest within the field to which the proposal relates. I have no objection in principle to the erection of the temporary mast but recommend that its anchors are surface blocks rather than those requiring excavated foundations. If surface anchors can be used then I have no comment, however if excavations are proposed I recommend that archaeological monitoring takes places during the works. This could be secured by planning condition. Natural England Natural England have advised that they consider the application to be one that they would not routinely comment on and advise the Local Planning Authority to take account of the environmental value of the site when making a decision. CONSIDERATION OF PLANNING ISSUES: Planning permission is sought for the installation of a temporary 60 metre high anemometry mast at Beacon Moor, Upleatham. The application site is in a rural location situated outside development limits. Errington Woods runs east-west at the northern boundary of the site and beyond the woods New Marske with the village of Upleatham to the southeast at a level approximately 70 metres below the application site. The site is designated as ‘Sensitive Landscape’ in the Landscape Character SPD. Scale and Design The monitoring mast is to be a single tube design up to 60 metres in height with a diameter of less than 20 centimetres. The mast will include anemometers at heights of 10m, 30m, 40m, 50m and 60m to measure wind speed and wind vanes at heights of 48m and 58m to measure wind direction. The mast will be secured by a number of steel cables which will be attached to anchors up to 35m from the mast resulting in a footprint of the mast up to 0.38ha. The slender design of the mast and associated guy wires will result in a form of development that will not have a significant impact upon the visual appearance of the landscape. Traffic and Access The traffic activities associated with the application mainly involve the construction phase of development with the existing farm tracks leading from Upleatham being utilised. The activities associated with the construction of the mast will however be limited as the mast is to be transported and delivered to site on 4 x 4 all-terrain vehicles with the construction phase of development not likely to last longer than two to three days. During the operational phase of the mast, access to the site is limited to periodic inspections of the apparatus at intervals of approximately 2-3 months along with an annual check and maintenance of the equipment. The majority of the data is collected by the equipment and is transmitted digitally to a central collection office. The site is bordered to the south by an existing public right of way, however this does not enter the application site and there is therefore no conflict between the proposed mast and the use of local highways by passing pedestrians/vehicles. Archaeology The area in which the mast is to be located has a high archaeological potential and there are likely to be heritage assets of archaeological interest within the field to which the proposal relates. Tees Archaeology have advised that there is no objection in principle to the erection of the temporary mast in the location but would recommend that the anchors of the supporting wires are surface blocks rather than those requiring excavated foundations. However, if excavations are proposed it is recommend that archaeological monitoring takes places during the works. The information within the application indicates that the type of anchors will be dependent on ground conditions, however the proposed dig in or drive in types are considered to require monitoring of the site which will be required by way of condition. Whilst the suggestion of using surface blocks is noted this is not a practical option and ground anchors of some form will be require. It is therefore proposed to apply a condition that requires archaeological assessment of the impact of the ground anchors on the archaeological resource. Ecology Natural England have advised that they consider the application to be one that they would not routinely comment on and advise the Local Planning Authority to take account of the environmental value of the site when making a decision. The mast is to be located on arable agricultural land 200 metres to the south of Errington Woods. Due to the application site being arable farm land and the activities associated with such a use, it is considered that the ecological value of the site low. The mast will not require hedgerow removal, impact upon water courses or the removal of trees. It is considered that as a lightweight freestanding structure there would be no ecological impact associated with the development. Other Matters As a result of the consultation process a number of objections have been received from residents in the vicinity of the site. The concerns mainly raise issue with regard to the possible siting of wind turbines at the site in the future and the impact these would have with regard to noise, visual impact and the general amenity of Upleatham village. With regard to the Stockton Council decision to refuse an application for an anemometry mast it should be noted that this decision was subsequently allowed on appeal. While the concerns raised have been noted, they do not raise material planning objections with regard to the current proposal. The objection raise concern about the possible submission of an application for a wind farm, this application if approved would not signify the acceptance or otherwise of such a development and this application should be judged on its merits. Conclusion In view of the above report the officer’s view is that the development is acceptable and complies with policy in the development plan. The slender design of the mast and associated guy wires is considered to result in a form of development that will not have a significant impact upon the visual appearance of the landscape. Issues in respect of access and highways have been examined and it is considered that there is no reason to refuse the application on grounds of highway safety. In respect of ecological matters Natural England raise no objections to the application, while site characteristics also indicate that there is no reason to refuse the application on ecological grounds. The application is one which has raised a number of objections, these are noted and the main objections raised have been addressed within the report. Most of the concerns are not considered to be issues that would not support a refusal of planning permission. RECOMMENDATION: Taking into account the contents of the report the recommendation is to GRANT planning permission subject to the following conditions / for the following reasons. (1) The development shall not be begun later than the expiration of THREE YEARS from the date of this permission. REASON: Required to be imposed pursuant to Section 91 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990 (2) No development shall take place until a programme of archaeological work including a Written Scheme of Investigation has been submitted to and approved by the local planning authority in writing. The scheme shall include an assessment of significance and research questions; and: 1. The programme and methodology of site investigation and recording 2. The programme for post investigation assessment 3. Provision to be made for analysis of the site investigation and recording 4. Provision to be made for publication and dissemination of the analysis and records of the site investigation 5. Provision to be made for archive deposition of the analysis and records of the site investigation 6. Nomination of a competent person or persons/organisation to undertake the works set out within the Written Scheme of Investigation. B) No development shall take place other than in accordance with the Written Scheme of Investigation approved under condition (A). SUGGESTED REASON FOR GRANTING PLANNING PERMISSION: It is considered that the proposed development will not cause significant harm to the amenities of local residents, or adversely affect the character and appearance of the landscape. No issues are raised in respect of ecological, archaeological, or other matters that cannot be appropriately dealt with by planning conditions. It is considered that the development accords with national and local planning policy.