SASU-168 - National Institute of Oceanography

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National Institute of Oceanography

Dona Paula, Goa- 400 053

CRV SAGAR SUKTI

CRUISE REPORT

SASU- 168

From: 04/02/2008 To 11/02/2008

OBJECTIVE

SEDIMENT SAMPLING OFF GOA

WEST COAST OF INDIA

Chief Scientist:

Gavin A. Walker

PARTICIPANTS (NIO):

Cruise No.: SASU- 168

Sh. Gavin A. Walker

Dr. C. Prakash Babu

Sh. Milind Naik

Sh. Miliketan Kerkar

Sh. Shynu. R

Sh. Shawn Dias

SHIP’S COMPLEMENT

Sh. C. Jawahar Fernando

Sh. V. S. Prasad

Sh. P. Devandran

Sh. Satish Patel

Sh. Anand Sharma

Sh. P. P. Gosair

Sh. Shiekh Allauddin

Sh. K. C. Prashant

Sh. V. Vignesh Kumar

Sh. R. Prabhakar

ITINERARY OF THE VESSEL:

Departure from Ratnagiri Port

Arrival in (Field) area

Survey (Field)

Arrival at COP Jetty Panaji

OBJECTIVE OF THE CRUISE:

SEDIMENT SAMPLING OFF GOA

(WEST COAST OF INDIA)

Chief Scientist

TO ‘C’

JTA

JTA

PA III

PA III

Master

Chief Officer

Chief Engineer

Electrical Officer

Oiler

Oiler

S/M

S/M

Cook

G.S.

04.02.2008 @ 13:45 hrs

06.02.2008 @ 17:00 hrs

06.02.2008 to 11.02.2008

11.02.2008 @ 14:30 hrs

PROJECT NO:

GAP 1438

2

EQUIPMENT USED DURING THE CRUISE:

Mechanical Instrument

1

2

Electromechanical Winch

Single arm davits

Status

Worked Fine

Starboard davit malfunctioned, repaired onboard, but needs urgent attention at port call.

Electronic Instrument Status & recommendations

1. Echo Sounder

2. CTD

3. DGPS

4. AWS

5. UPS

6. Computers

Worked fine

Not used

Worked fine

Worked fine

Worked fine

Worked fine

3

Data Collection:

Sediment sampling was to be carried out in the Bombay High area where earlier shallow water Multibeam surveys was carried out. This was to be done to supplement the Multibeam bathymetry data.

However due to very rough sea conditions with wind speeds of 20 – 28 knots and wave heights of 2 – 2.5m, it was not possible to carry out any operations in the area.

An alternate plan was provided by the Project Leader GAP-1438 through RT and 26 sampling stations were completed off Goa in depths ranging from 190m to 20m.

The sediment samples were retrieved in three blocks from off Goa within a depth range between 20-180 m by using Peterson grab sampler.

In Area A (depth 156-189 m) the sediments are mainly light olive gray (5Y 5/4) in color with sand and carbonate material as main component. Large size well preserved gastropods shells were noticed at several stations. At one station the percent of sand exceeds more than 90%. With increase in fine size clay the abundance of shell material is relatively low at three stations.

In Area B (depth 62-80 m) even though the carbonate material dominates along with sand the shells were mostly broken and lithified into large chunks. The carbonate material dominates compared to sand. Based on visual observations in area A and B it is observed that even though carbonate, the main component, loose in the former and lithified and compact in the latter. It is clearly evident that the carbonate was deposited during lowered sea-level in the last glacial period.

Fine to very fine clay dominates in Area C (depth 19-52 m). Since these are stations are located off Chapora and Mandovi river mouths it is expected that the clay material is delivered by these rivers to the inner shelf. The clay off Mandovi river is very fine clay compared to Chapora river sediments. In these inner shelf sediments

H

2

S smell is observed within 2-3 cm of sediment surface in off Chapora sediments.

The sediments are very light olive gray (5Y 5/2)in color emphasizing the presence of organic matter. At few stations a thin oxidized surficial layers related to early diagenetic process is noticed. At one station one mm thick black sediment is observed at the core top indicating intense organic matter decomposition.

4

General Observations and Recommendations

1. A weather receiver should be installed on board for daily weather broadcasts that will vital for fore warning and necessary action can be taken.

2. Diesel smell in and around the lab is discomforting, an early solution will be helpful as it induces nausea.

3. Two & half hours was spent to rectify the port side davit on high seas before collecting the first sediment sample. The cruise schedule, plan of work and list of equipments going to be used should be planned well in advance. The personnel operating the instrument should check the working condition of the instruments before sailing to save precious time.

Necessary time should be given between cruises to carry out regular & necessary maintenance work.

4. Safety of the personnel both from scientific as well as crew is completely compromised. No safety shoe, gloves, helmets and belts were provided to anyone. Due to limited working place occurrence of accidents is high.

Wearing safety material should be compulsory for all deck operations.

5. Communication equipment like Walkie-Talkie sets is essential onboard as a constant contact is required between bridge and the personnel during operations on deck.

6. Maneuvering of the vessel was found to be hampered by the hydraulic operation of the rudder as it was not going to the full rudder angle ie.30 deg. The rudder was able to turn 15-20 deg on Port & Starboard.

Necessary time has to be allotted for the rectification.

7. Music system does not function and the TV on board badly needs repairs and an antenna. As the only entertainment on board, this should be replaced immediately.

Date: 11.02.2008

Chief-Scientist

Gavin A. Walker

SASU

– 168

5

NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF OCEANOGRAPHY

GOA – INDIA

FORMAT FOR SUBMISSION OF METADATA/INFORMATION FOR UNDERWAY DATA ACQUISITION DURING CRUISE

Name of Ship / Boat: SAGAR SUKTI Cruise No: SASU -168

Cruise Period: From 04/02/2008 To 11/02/2008 Name of Chief Scientist: Sh. Gavin A. Walker

Area of Operation: Off GOA

7

8

9

5

6

3

4

SAMPLING

STATION

No.

1

2

10

LATITUDE (N)

DD MM.mmm

15º 38.370’ N

15º 37.652’ N

15º 36.519’ N

15º 35.864’ N

15º 34.985’ N

15º 33.883’ N

15º 34.810’ N

15º 33.584’ N

15º 33.060’ N

15º 32.352’ N

11

12

15º 31.326’ N

15º 30.218’ N

LONGITUDE (E)

DD MM.mmm

72º 42.810’ E

72º 49.933’ E

72º 49.834’ E

72º 49.863’ E

72º 50.432’ E

72º 50.812’ E

72º 51.424’ E

72º 51.937’ E

72º 51.295’ E

72º 51.455’ E

72º 51.200’ E

72º 52.636’ E

DEPTH (m)

171

178

180

165

189

185

168

169

183

182

170

156

REMARKS

Abundant shells and sandy material

-- do --

-- do --

-- do --

-- do --

-- do --

-- do --

Sandy material

Sandy with abundant shells

Clayey sand and abundant shell material

Clayey sand with less shell material

Clayey sand with less shell material

SAMPLING

STATION

No.

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

LATITUDE (N)

DD MM.mmm

15º 32.926’ N

15º 32.099’ N

15º 32.212’ N

15º 32.141’ N

15º 31.875’ N

15º 32.189’ N

15º 32.118’ N

15º 36.457’ N

15º 36.498’ N

15º 36.554’ N

22

23

24

15º 36.375’ N

15º 28.612’ N

15º 28.455’ N 25

26 15º 28.427’ N

Signature of Chief Scientist.

NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF OCEANOGRAPHY

GOA – INDIA

LONGITUDE (E)

DD MM.mmm

72º 52.168’ E

73º 09.026’ E

73º 12.658’ E

73º 14.194’ E

73º 16.184’ E

73º 18.272’ E

73º 19.557’ E

73º 23.774’ E

73º 29.533’ E

73º 34.018’ E

73º 38.434’ E

73º 32.957’ E

73º 37.580’ E

73º 42.024’ E

167

80

71

67

64

31

21

39

29

19

58

62

52

40

DEPTH (m) REMARKS

Sandy material with less shells

Clayey sand with abundant lithified shells

-- do --

Abundant Broken shell material

Sandy material with less broken shells

Abundant Broken shell material

Silty sand with less shell material

Fine clay with H

2

S smell

Fine clay with H

2

S smell

Fine clay with a thin surficial oxidized layer

Fine clay with H

2

S smell

Very fine clay

Very fine clay

Very fine clay

Signatures of all persons responsible for the data:

7

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