Personal attributes The following responses are collated from the many MET programs delivered across Australia. These are the personal attributes of mentors noted by teachers to assist the development of preservice teachers. The teachers note how a mentor might demonstrate the personal attributes required. Supportive – approachable, active listening, making time, encouraging, same page & same team, acknowledge effort honestly, show encouragement, positive body language, being there and making time, scaffolding, listening, positive feedback & praise, take risks, encouragement, share resources & knowledge, encouraging, active listening, approachable, open to new ideas, understanding the whole person, sincere, tact, take the time, allowing them to take ownership of space, active listening, availability, honest, time, understanding, being passionate Reflective – self & mentor, critical friend, no blame, both ways, open dialogue, preparation in planning, modelled process questions, modelling our processes, questioning-goal-short & long term, oral & written feedback, kind & supportive, have a set focus, set goals, set challenges, good communication with class, empathy, informal/formal, honest, offering suggestions, problem solving Attentive listening – non-verbal, let them finish, eye contact, body language, time, body language, sincerity, set time & place, eliminate distractions, listen first, value input, empathy, body language, listen not just wanting to speak, two way street, both open questions Instil positive attitudes – WLB, professional, realistic goal setting, model positive attitudes by avoiding cynicism and sarcasm, model giving feedback, assertive not aggressive, model attitudes, praise positives, specific language, no put downs, modelling encouragement, constructive criticism, looking for positive not focusing on negatives (distance travelled), modelling encouragement, display passion, interrelationships with students, modelling enthusiasm, allowing them to develop pedagogy, set up for success Comfortable with talking – ongoing, natural, balanced, regular discussion, be open, right questions, purposeful, open & honest, clear & concise, focussed, about them, praise, good social communication & happy to share confidentiality, provide opportunities at all levels Instil confidence – a signal for help, feedback sandwich so message isn’t missed, mistakes are okay, all of the above, fun & relaxed & love of learning, opportunities to take risks, share own experiences, feedback to be constructive & positive, set up for success – “this is why I do” interrupt lesson listen first & then correct” Empathy, encouragement, modelling, time to plan and be prepared, positive feedback, scaffolding Undivided attention, value their opinions, make time, eye content Documents to talk about, be open, tell of your expectations Praise when due, positive feedback, scaffolding, constructive criticism Sandwich comments, positive attitude to encourage new teachers, be realistic without crushing their dreams Set time each day to review, set goals for following day Personal Attributes Supportive – constructive, active listening, open & friendly, available & nonjudgement, discussion, sharing-extra photocopies, availability of resources, know of role, how we construct feedback, attentive, flexible, be your own person/teaching style, introducing to staff, including in staff gatherings, making themselves available, friendly approach, open to questions, warm & welcoming, openness, sharing self with student & develop relationship, positive feedback, willing to listen, encourage, positive attitude, realistic, sharing, flexible, trusting, allow time to speak, provide resources & ideas, gently lead, compromise, inclusive in class, desk space, positive attitude “you can do it”, Reflective – talk about own teaching – I’m not perfect!, demonstrate asking for help, open discussion, time management – happy to give the time, guided, own reflective attitude, template & scaffold, reflecting both ways, reflecting on own practice, knowledge that it is regular practice for self & school, modelling & reflecting on practice, empathetic, sense of humour, focus on strengths, acknowledge both strengths & weaknesses, variety of ways to implement a lesson, adapt & reteach, give constructive & positive feedback, allow time to reflect, classroom strategies have a format, put time aside, be positive, anticipate issues, encourage reflection, video lesson & review, opportunity to team teach/reflect, Attentive listening – eye contact (body language), rephrasing to check that you have the message, making time, reflective questioning, contact time, follow up, asking questions to clarify, asking questions, demonstrating, time allowed for preservice teacher to discuss, open ended?, model smile, make self available to listen, “core business”, time & effort Instil positive attitudes – ok to have a go, I like work & I like kids!, be positive, love the job, relationships within school, loving what you do, being a professional, enthusiastic, positive approach, passionate, reinforcing the good within the school, recognising that teachers ‘vent’ but may not mean it, energetic, be balanced, modelling Comfortable with talking – role model good professional language, teachers need to be able to talk, body language, talk with you, talk about prac, handle criticism, share the talking, sharing experiences, core business, one-on-one discussions, confidentiality Instil confidence – promote repeating of good lessons to another grade/s, be positive on proven activity, patience, encourage, feedback, phrasing words, share responsibility, communicate, praise, team teach, smile, relax & enjoy, encourage & start with good points Personal Attributes Supportive – communication prior to block (personal contact), introductions, giving time to process, engaging in process authentically, want to be part of process, recognise importance of process, reciprocal, equality and trust relationship, making time (consistent), sharing resources and personal experiences, scheduled time commitment, engage with PST, share ideas, ask for input, find out about strengths/wishes/concerns to direct support, allow some risk taking, be positive – positive reinforcement, being available, giving examples Reflective – act on observations/feedback with discernment and critical analysis, accepting feedback, plan and follow through, debrief together, review actions, share journal/notes/ideas, encourage exposure to different models and approaches, reflect on your own practice, write your own feedback, best thing/worst thing gives focus to reflection, peer reflection, positive language Attentive Listening – body language, paraphrase and reflect, dialogue, patience, feedback, responsiveness, body language, questioning/provides, comment, reflective listening, body language, take turns, dedicated time, allow silence, confirming meaning, engage with preferred method of communication, immediate Instil Positive Attitudes – model, choose to maintain professional demeanour, allowing to take risk, introduce into the lesson, modelling teachers, ‘talking up’ professional aspirations, language/responses, “scaffolding” positive feedback Comfortable with talking – fluid in responses, question appropriately, maintain conversation, sharing experiences, be available, relationships – empathy, practise model, use notes Instil Confidence – constructive feedback, delivery of feedback, structure of conversation, open and frank discussion, be more flexible and innovative, encouraging student teachers Personal Attributes Supportive – nonverbal support, being available, tell when things are working, observe, be actively interested, make the time to meet & discuss, ask questions, achievable goals, care about personal & professional, working with student on the prac booklet to meet expectations, passion about “teaching” (not “welcome to my hell”), empathetic, showing interest, being genuine, genuine, helpful, giving time, being there, praise, recognising celebrations, regular, consistent Reflective – good questioning for feedback & reflection, model reflection of own practice, self-evaluate, honest, self-critical, modelling reflective practices, asking right questions, reviewing goals/targets, standards (NPS, QEUT), quality feedback, feed forward Attentive listening – give time, let them speak, body language, positioning/body language and eye content, language of clarification, not talking, show interest, humour, willing to share, time, looking and saying less, probing questions, resist urge to give advice/tell, guide to solve own problems Instil positive attitudes – be positive in modelling with students, find the positives – in the moment model it, optimistic, enthusiasm, energy, positive outlook, celebrations, encourage positive reflection, model positive behaviours, sharing success Comfortable with talking – be approachable, social content, relationships, trust, respect, handling conflict/resistance carefully without avoidance Instil confidence – let them know it’s all about learning & nobody’s perfect, always focus on positives, clear expectations, consistency, focus on good, feedback, constructive criticism, communication, constructive praise, building capacity of knowledge, small steps Personal Attributes Supportive – make time, positive feedback, always start with something positive, provide a goal for the lesson (one specific thing for each lesson), model the practice, talk through difficulties, be available, provide additional support, positive language, encourage to share ideas and opinions, make yourself available time wise, resource management, empathy, strategies to balance student, informal ‘coffee’...listening, organisation (infrastructure) Reflective – self reflection on modelled lesson, focus on half things, F/B sheet, scaffold and support, encourage personal reflection of positives in lesson, plus written feedback if not comfortable with confrontation, encourage self reflection and responsibility for any issues, be honest, discuss own performance, share experiences, model reflection, use a reflection model (P – positive, I – improvement, P – positive), model desired behaviour, solution – focus approach, focus on positives, ideas for improvement Attentive listening – set time, tick flick, F/B sheet, model attentive listening, ask questions, clarify, go back and address issues, eye contact, body language, paraphrased responses, daily allocated de-brief, free from distractions, environment allows security, paraphrasing – confidential, aware of non-verbals Instil positive attitudes – professionalism (demonstrate), model by finding positives in class, don’t be negative, be professional, mistakes are ok, be real, model behaviour, introduction to other teachers who are positive (professional discussions), act as a filter for the comments and feedback they may get from others, reflect on ‘less’ and attitudes, share personal experiences, model behaviour Comfortable with talking – share your insight, use personal experience (assists sharing), being able to give and receive constructive feedback, model, respond positively (positive relationship), sharing a part of self, develop trust, confidence, encourage disclosure (appropriate) Instil confidence – expectations review positively, show openness to peer feedback, advocate for them, requiring Mentee to list what went well, goal setting, time, not knowing is ok – seeking help is ok.