Sociology 880-001 - Fall 1992 TEXTUALLY-MEDIATED SOCIAL ORGANIZATION Prof. Marjorie DeVault Dept. of Sociology, 104 Sims 443-4030 (office), 426-9957 (home) Office hours: Wed. 1-5 p.m. and by appointment Tues. 2-5 p.m. Archbold 207 This course will explore an approach to the analysis of texts as constituents of social organization. It will rely primarily on the work of Dorothy Smith, with supplementary readings to provide background and examples of work in this tradition. Borrowing from Smith, the course will be concerned with: "(a) phenomenon. . .to which sociology has been extraordinarily blind. . .(but which is) also ubiquitous--at least in contemporary society. We are constantly implicated in and active in it--indeed this. . .(course description is). . .among its manifestations. . .As intellectuals we take it for granted as much as we take for granted the air we breathe. Yet it not only constitutes both the arena and the means of our professional work, but permeates our everyday world in other ways. We get passports, birth certificates, parking tickets; we fill in forms to apply for jobs, for insurance, for dental benefits; we are given grades, diplomas, degrees; we pay bills and taxes; we read and answer advertisements; we order from menus in restaurants, take a doctor's prescription to the drugstore, write letters to newspapers; we watch television, go to the movies, and so on and so on." (Texts, Facts, and Femininity, p. 209) Textual practices are viewed, in this approach, as integral to relations of ruling in contemporary society. Textual practices are viewed as ideological; but this approach does not involve studying ideology itself, as a phenomenon that can be separated from social organization. Rather, we will concerned with texts of various sorts as organizers of activity in local settings. We will operate as a seminar, with common readings and a good deal of work organized around student presentations. Each student will develop a project that involves analysis of activity organized through texts. Such projects will typically require 880 - p. 2 both textual analysis and fieldwork. Some familiarity with Smith's work will be helpful, though it is not required. Textbooks (available at the Orange Bookstore): The Conceptual Practices of Power: A Feminist Sociology of Knowledge, by Dorothy E. Smith Texts, Facts, and Femininity: Exploring the Relations of Ruling, by Dorothy E. Smith Other materials will be available on reserve. Course requirements: 1. Regular and well-prepared participation in the seminar, including occasional service as discussion leader. 2. A short (4-7 pages) theoretical essay that explicates some aspect of the analysis of textually-mediated social organization, and locates the issues involved within the broader currents of contemporary social theory. (I will supply a few supplementary reserve readings you may find useful for this project.) Due Oct. 27. 3. A term paper based on your course project, a focused analysis of some aspect of the textual coordination of social life. Due Dec. 21. Outline of readings: Sept. 1 Introductions and discussion of seminar format. [Sept. 8 redefined to Monday] I. Theoretical framework Sept. 15 Texts, ch. 7: "Textually-Mediated Social Organization." Conceptual Practices, Chs. 2-4: "The Ideological Practice of Sociology" "The Social Organization of Textual Reality" "Textual Realities, Ruling, and the Suppression of Disjuncture" Sept. 22 Texts, ch. 2: "K is Mentally Ill" Harold Garfinkel, "The Origins of the Term 'Ethnomethodology'"; "Studies of the Routine Grounds 880 - p. 3 Reasons of Everyday Activity"; “‘Good’ Organizational for ‘Bad’ Clinic Records” (reserve) Don Zimmerman, "Fact as a Practical Accomplishment" (reserve) Sept. 29 Conceptual Practices, Chs. 6-7: "No One Commits Suicide" "Ideological Methods of Reading and Writing Texts" [Oct. 6 redefined to Wednesday] Oct. 13 Texts, ch. 3 and 5: "The Social Organization of Subjectivity" "The Active Text" Schutz, "On Multiple Realities" (reserve) Review ch. 7, "Textually-Mediated Social Organization" II. Exemplars Oct. 20 Oct. 27: Oct. 27 Gillian Walker, excerpts from Family Violence and the Women's Movement: The Conceptual Politics of Struggle (reserve) Short essay due. George Smith, “Policing the Gay Community: An Inquiry into Textually-Mediated Social Relations” (reserve) Peter Grahame, "Finding the Reader: Early Consumer Activism and the Project of Consumer Literacy" (reserve) Nov. 3 Discourse" Dorothy Smith, Texts, ch. 6: "Femininity as Dorothy Smith and Alison Griffith, "Constructing Cultural Knowledge: Mothering as Discourse" (reserve) Nov. 10 Adele Mueller, "The 'Discovery' of Women in Development" (reserve) Roxana Ng (reserve) 880 - p. 4 Nov. 17 Timothy Diamond, excerpts from Making Gray Gold: Narratives of Nursing Home Life (reserve) Alison Griffith (reserve) Nov. 24 Seminar presentations. Dec. 1 " Dec. 8 " Dec. 15 " Dec. 21: Final paper due.