Koç University College of Social Sciences and Humanities Application for Independent Study Student: Last Name First Name Student’s Department: Psychology Code and Short Title of the Course: Psych 390 Independent Study Semester of Independent Study: FALL 2009 Course Details: Please attach a document with the description, outline and a time plan signed by both the professor and the student. This document must be filled out by the student in consultation with the professor and should contain at least the following items: a. Short Description: (Similar to catalogue description for normal course) This course is designed to give students experience in empirical research projects that heavily rely on observational research methodology. Thus, among the goals of the course are the following: 1) Learn to apply principles of data collection in such studies, 2) expose students to coding schemes designed observe and categorize behavior from standardized contexts, 2) expose students to intricacies of inter-observer reliability, 4) formulation of research questions to address in a subsequent semester b. References and/or Textbooks that will be used. Major or classic papers on children’s socialization or self-regulation: Belsky, J. (1984). The determinants of parenting: A process model. Child Development, 55, 83-96. Hoffman, M. L. (1994). Discipline and internalization. Developmental Psychology, 30, 26-28. Kochanska, G. (1993). Toward a synthesis of parental socialization and child temperament in early development of conscience. Child Development, 64, 325-347. Kochanska, G. (1997). Multiple pathways to conscience for children with different temperaments: From toddlerhood to age 5. Developmental Psychology, 22, 228-240. Kochanska, G., Coy, K. C. & Murray, K. T. (2001). The development of selfregulation in the first four years of life. Child Development, 72, 1091-1111. Lay, K., Waters, E. & Park, A. (1989). Maternal responsiveness and child compliance: The role of mood as mediator. Child Development, 60, 1405-1411. Maccoby, E. E. (1992). The role of parents in the socialization of children: An historical overview. Developmental Psychology, 28, 10061017. Parpal, M., & Maccoby, E. E. (1985). Maternal responsiveness and subsequent child compliance. Child Development, 56, 1326-1334. Posner, M. I. & Rothbart, M. K. (2000). Developing mechanisms of selfregulation. Development and Psychopathology, 12, 427-441. Rothbart, M. K., & Ahadi, S. A. (1994). Temperament and the development of personality. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 103, 55-66. Predictive validity and functional significance Bates, J. E., Pettit, G. S., Dodge, K. A., & Ridge, B. (1998). Interaction of temperamental resistance to control and restrictive parenting in the development of externalizing behavior. Developmental Psychology, 34, 982-995. Caspi, A. & Silva, P. A. (1995). Temperamental qualities at age 3 predict personality traits in young adulthood: Longitudinal evidence from a birth cohort. Child Development, 66, 486-498. Clark, L. A., Kochanska, G., & Ready, R. (2000). Mothers' personality and its interaction with child temperament as predictors of parenting behavior. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 79, 274-285. Eisenberg, N., Cumberland, A., Spinrad, T. L., Fabes, R. A., Shepard, S. A., Reiser, M., Murphy, B. C., Losoya, S. H., Guthrie, I. K. (2001). The relations of regulation and emotionality to children's externalizing and internalizing problem behavior. Child Development, 72, 1112-1134. Eisenberg, N., Gershoff, E. T., Fabes, R. A., Shepard, S. A., Cumberland, A. J., Lososya, S. H., Guthrie, I. K., Murphy, B. C. (2001). Mothers' emotional expressivity and children's behavior problems and social competence: Mediation through children's regulation. Developmental Psychology, 37, 475-490. Frick, P. J., Lahey, B. B., Loeber R., Stouthamer-Loeber, M., Christ, M. A. G. & Hanson, K. (1992). Familial risk factors to oppositional defiant disorder and conduct disorder: Parental psychopathology and maternal parenting. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 60, 49-55. Frick, P. J. & Morris, A S. (2004). Temperament and developmental pathways to conduct problems. Journal of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, 33, 55-68. Kagan, J & Snidman, N. (1999). Early childhood predictors of adult anxiety disorders. Biological Psychiatry, 46, 1536-1541. Manassis, K. & Bradley, S. J. (1994). The development of childhood anxiety disorders: Toward and integrated model. Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology, 15, 245-366. Koenig, A. L., Cicchetti, D., & Rogosch, F. A. (2000). Child compliance/ noncompliance and maternal contributors to internalization in maltreating and non-maltreating dyads. Child Development, 71, 10181032. Studies that will be used as methodological references Kochanska, G. & Aksan, N. (1995). Mother-child mutually positive affect, quality of child compliance to requests and prohibitions, and maternal control as correlates of early internalization. Child Development, 66, 236-254. Kochanska, G., Coy, K. C., Tjebkes, T. L. & Husarek, S. J. (1998). Individual differences in emotionality in infancy. Child Development, 69, 375-390. Kochanska, G., Murray, K. T. & Harlan, E. (2000). Effortful control in early childhood: continuity and change, antecedents, and implications, for social development. Developmental Psychology, 36, 220-232. c. Time Line: Please briefly indicate the major steps to be accomplished and the target dates. I will receive training from Dr. Aksan to code children’s behavior and emotion at the beginning of the semester. Following the training I will be assisting in both data collection to become familiar with other assessments and measures in the study and completing the coding of the cases seen till the end of the semester. Finally I will be formulating a research question that relates the variable I will learn to code to other measures in the study. Approvals: Professor: Nazan Aksan Printed Name Signature Date Signature Date Dean of CSSH: Sami Gülgöz Printed Name