Plant Population Biology Dr. Michele Dudash 3 credits 3202 Biology Psychology Tel: 405-1642 Email: mdudash@umd.edu BIOL 760 Fall 2009 Room 2249 BPS Wed 12-3 Text: Introduction to Plant Population Biology, fourth edition, by Silvertown and Charlesworth. Recent articles from the primary literature will be assigned weekly with an emphasis on both basic and applied research. The class format is ½ lecture and ½ discussion of the primary literature each week. We will also be investigating how sustainability is being incorporated into conservation and restoration decisions where preserving biodiversity is a major goal. Date Sept 2 Topic Introduction to course Text Readings Sept 9 Evolution of mixed mating systems overview Chap. 1, 9 Sept 16 Evolution of mating and breeding systems: Herkogamy/dichogamy Chap. 2,9 Sept 23 Evolution of mating and breeding systems: Evolution of selfing Chap. 2,9 Sept 30 Evolution of mating and breeding systems: Self-incompatability/dioecy Chap. 2,9 Oct 7 Population demographic models: Life history strategies Chap. 5,6,10 Oct 14 Population demographic models: Matrix approaches Chap. 5,6,10 Oct 21 Population demographic models: Elasticity analyses Chap. 5,6,10 Oct 28 Meta-analysis and meta-populations Chap. 7 Nov 4 Polyploidy and Apomixis Nov 11 Measurement of Natural Selection Nov 18 Path Analysis Nov 25 Thanksgiving Dec 2 Interspecific interactions Dec 9 Student Presentation (12 min. plus time for questions with POWER POINT) Dec 16 Final Projects DUE Chap. 3,4,8 Chap. 8 1 Plant Population Biology (BIOL 760) FINAL ASSIGNMENT: Write a (1) research proposal (max. 8 pages) following the model of a NSF doctoral dissertation improvement grant on your own research topic or on a topic of interest to you at this time or (2) manuscript draft from your research, or (3) collate an extensive literature review (minimum of 20 papers). A section (500-1000 words) on some appropriate aspect of “sustainability” must be included in this assignment. Final Projects: Must be discussed and approved by M. Dudash no later than Oct 30, 2009 Option 1: Doctoral dissertation improvement grant http://www.nsf.gov/funding/pgm_summ.jsp?pims_id=5234 Option 2: Manuscript preparation Option 3: Extensive Literature Review of topic with a 4 page overview. Sustainability Initiatives at University of Maryland: http://cte.umd.edu/programs/graduate/lillygraduate/@last/Applying_Todays_Learning_to_Acheive_a_ Sustainable_Tomorrow/Welcome.html http://www.sustainability.umd.edu Grading: Presentation: 100 pts Final Project: 100 pts Class discussion leader/participation: 100 pts TOTAL POINTS in class = 300 pts. Reading examples: Evolution of mating and breeding systems Fenster, C. B., W. S. Armbruster, M. R. Dudash, J. Thomson and P. Wilson. 2004. Pollination syndromes and the evolution of floral diversity. Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics 35: 375-403. 2 Goodwille C. et al. 2005. The evolutionary enigma of mixed mating systems in plants: Occurrence, theoretical explanations, and empirical evidence. Ann. Rev. Ecol. Evol. Syst. 36: 47-79. Fontaine, C., Dajoz, I.M., JacquesLoreau, M. 2006. Functional Diversity of Plant-Pollinator Interaction Webs Enhances the Persistence of Plant Communities. PLoS Biology 4 : 129-134. Dudash, M. R. and C. J. Murren. 2008. The influence of breeding systems and mating systems on conservation genetics and conservation decisions. In Evolution in Action edited by S. C. Carroll and C. W. Fox., pp. 68-80, Oxford University Press, UK. 3