COURSE NAME: History of Art – Advanced Placement COURSE #: 460 Grades: 11-12 Level: Accelerated Sem: 5X Credits: 5.0 Course Description: This rigorous course is designed and taught at a level parallel to 4year undergraduate colleges and universities, employing a textbook endorsed by the College Board. It incorporates interpretive skills, analytical thought, and complex concepts in the study of art through history, politics, geography, culture and economics. While core knowledge is essential, equally important is the student’s ability to employ critical thinking and decision-making. The course traces major themes throughout the year, spanning the “Stone Age” through the “Rock Age”. There are several key strands and analytical processes that cut across the history of art, including: learning and applying contextual and formal analysis for each era and movement, evaluating the techniques, styles, and design of artists and their works, evaluating relationships between art and religion and culture, and assessing the factors that cause certain art works to become part of the canon of a particular era. The study of art in the context of history enables students who have studied the events, issues, and phenomena of particular places and eras to apply a different lens and gain a new perspective of their historical understandings. While the core content and course methods are academic in nature, students are able to appreciate art works for their own aesthetic value and further their own personal interests and independent pursuits of more a comprehensive study of art. Course Proficiencies: The following is a list of proficiencies that describe what students are expected to know and be able to do as a result of successfully completing this course. The proficiencies are the basis of the assessment of student achievement. The learner will demonstrate the ability to: 1. Use the four language skills of reading, listening, speaking, and writing to acquire a rich arts vocabulary and communicate ideas and interpretations in class. 2. Interpret artworks, throughout the course and beyond, in three distinct contexts: form, content, and, medium. 3. Trace the historical and artistic evolution of painting techniques, sculptural forms, and architectural design spanning human history across the world. 4. Evaluate the significance of patronage in different cultures and places as a factor influencing what art is commissioned and available to the world 5. Formulate their own conclusions about artworks, including aesthetic judgments, which are based on the analytical devices and frameworks used throughout the course. 6. Compare and contrast the form, content, and medium of artworks distinct to different cultures and historical eras, focusing broadly on the contrast across Western and non-Western traditions. 7. Discover the origin of works from the Prehistoric and Mesopotamian civilizations and apply different theories of contextual analysis to evaluate the salient religious, political, and geographic forces and the diverse mediums to create the works. 8. Investigate the artistic accomplishments of Ancient Egypt and apply the geographic, governmental, and cultural contexts to interpret meanings of the sculptures, tomb decorations, and architecture. 9. Apply understanding of the diverse history and culture from art works created during the Ancient period in Mesoamerica, and compare and contrast the aesthetics and meanings to Ancient Egypt. 10. Understand and analyze the various mediums and continuously developing style of Greek art and architecture, originating from the islands and then spreading to the mainland while eventually impacting the entire Mediterranean region. 11. Building on the Greek influence, evaluate Roman innovations in art, architecture, and sculpture as represented through the history from Republic to Empire. 12. Analyze how monotheistic worship manifested in Byzantine art and architecture by understanding historical consequences, such as the division in the Roman Empire, and religion, including the influence of Christianity and Islam during this period. 13. Understand and apply religious tenets of Buddhism and Hinduism to recognize the functional purposes of art and architecture, as well as the representation of religious principles through imagery. 14. Trace the development of Medieval, Romanesque, and Gothic art in Western Europe, identifying the formal and contextual distinctions in multiple ethnic regions and comparing the changing art form in conjunction with growing Christian worship and scholasticism, as well as political and economic growth of the region. 15. Analyze the development of the Renaissance style and iterations of artwork in Western Europe, recognizing the changing ideological, political, economic, and cultural contexts from this historical period. 16. Explore African art, outside of Egypt, analyzing the rites and rituals in African culture, the aesthetics of the art works, and the stigmas associated with labeling African art and culture. 17. Understand that dynamism and emotionality of works guided viewer expectations of Baroque style art in connection with changing religious and economic situations of the time period. 18. Tracing the overlapping historical and artistic developments of 18th century Europe, analyze Rococo, Neoclassical, Romantic styles represented in art work that was influenced by Enlightenment and democratic ideals, increased travel between countries, an interest in nature and the environment, and the Industrial Revolution. 19. Understand how the foundations of Chinese culture and religion influenced art works and more broadly, determine how Eastern and Western philosophy influences humans and nature as represented in art. 20. Evaluate the changing agendas of 18th century Europe toward realism and social reform, as reflected through the art work, while also understanding the role of technology and new techniques of art represented through photography and architecture. 21. Analyze the development of the Impressionist and Post-Impressionist style for its focus on light and color, and contrast Impressionism to other accepted academic traditions. 22. In response to challenges associated with a more industrialized and globalized world in the 20th century, understand how the symbolists influenced art works during the early years and later developed into modern art as reflected by Dadaism, Surrealism, and modern architecture. 23. Recognize how artists in the modern and post-modern movements develop their individual styles. Assessments: 1. Tests/quizzes correlated to the College Board 2. Projects and research papers 3. Daily participation and homework Board Adopted Materials: Text: Art History (1999) Stokstadt, Marilyn New York: Harry N. Abrams