Full name: Mahdi Fakhar Date and place of Birth: May 11, 1974, Qom, Iran Marital status: Married (One Daughter) Address: Department of Parasitology and Mycology, School of Medicine /Molecular and Cellular Biology Research Center. Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences. Sari, P.O.BOX: 48175-1665, Iran. Tel: +98 01513543087 Mobile phone: +989122522782 E mail: mahdif53@yahoo.com Educational Background: 1. B.Sc: Kerman University, Iran, 1998, Veterinary Medicine 2. M .Sc: Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran, 2001, Medical Parasitology Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. 3. Ph.D candidate, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran, 2002-2008, Medical Parasitology 3. Certificate in Modern Approach to Education and Research, WHO, In: School of Public Health and Institute of Public Health Research, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran Iran. 4- Visiting Researcher, Animal Genomic Laboratory, School of Biological Sciences, Liverpool University, Liverpool, UK. 2007. Scholarships, Awards and Honors: 1- Iranian Ministry of Health and Medical Training Scholarship, 2007 2- Outstanding Graduate Student Award, School of Public Health and Institute of Public Health Research, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, 2001 4- Certificate as gifted talent student from Shiraz University of Medical Sciences.2005 and 2006. 5- Selected as top researcher at Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, 2008 and 2011 6- Member of Research group of Molecular and Cellular Biology Research Center, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences. (2008- ) 7- Member of Research group of Microbial Resistant Research Center, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences. (2012- ) 8- Head of Student Research Committee at Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences. (2010- ) Reviewer and Editorial board: 1- Journal of Microbial world (2009-211). 2- Journal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences. (2008- ). 3-Research in Molecular Medicine Journal (2012- ) 4-Member of Editorial board of Research in Molecular Medicine Journal (2012- ) Teaching Experience: Teaching parasitology courses for undergraduate and post graduate students. Current position: Assistant Professor of Medical Parasitology. Dept. of Parasitology and Mycology, School of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran Laboratory and Research Experience: 1- PCR identification of Leishmania Spp in clinical materials, paraffin embedded tissues and Giemsa stained archived slides. (2004 - ). 2- Using Multilocus Enzyme Electrophoresis (MLEE) technique on Leishmania Spp 3- Epidemiological survey of visceral leishmaniasis on human and animal reservoirs by parasitological, serological (DAT, IFA and rk39 dipstick) and molecular methods (2000 - ) 4- Application of geographical information systems (GIS) and remote sensing (RS) to describe epidemiological aspects of visceral leishmaniasis. 5- Application of different culture methods on Leishmania Spp 6- Studies on Nomadic kala-azar in South of Iran. 7- Studies on haemaphagocytic syndrome associated with kala-azar in South of Iran,(2005 - ). 8- Studies on misdiagnosed and co-infection of VL cases with other infectious diseases. 9- Studies on Microsatellite typing of Leishmania spp, Liverpool University, UK, 2007. 10- Studies on avian schistosomiasis and cercarial dermatitis in Mazandaran Province (2009). 11- Studies on fauna of intestinal parasites and fungi in swallow as migrants' birds. (2009- ). 12- Studies on blood parasite of chicken and migrants' birds. (2010- ). 13- Studies on cell and parasite culture methods. (2009- ). 14- Studies on detection and genotyping of Babesia spp and Theileria from archived, Giemsastained blood smear slides. (2009- ). Publications: 1-Fakhar M , Mohebali M, Barani M (2004) Identification of endemic focus of Kala-azar and seroepidemiologcal study of visceral leishmania infection in human and canine in Qom Province. Armaghan-danesh, 9 (3): 43-52. ( In Persian). 2-Fakhar M, M H Motazedian, D Davoudifar (2005) Imported case of P.vivax resistant to chloroquine from censer of Iran. Tashkhis azamayeshgahi, 42:10-13. (In Persian). 3-Fakhar M, S Sadjjadi, Z Tabei. The benefits of helminth for human: good worms in viewpoint of biotechnology, Tashkhis azamayeshgahi, 2005, 40: 8-13. ( In Persian) 4- Mohebali M, Hajjaran H, Hamzavi Y, Mobedi I, Arshi Sh, Zarei Z, Akhoundi B, Manouchehri Naeini K, Avizeh R, Fakhar M. (2005) Epidemiological aspects of canine visceral leishmaniosis in the Islamic Republic of Iran. Veterinary Parasitology, 129: 243-251. 5-Habibi P , Motazdian MH , Esfandiari F , Fakhar M (2005) Introduction a simple and rapid modified blood agar media for mass cultivation of Leishmania Spp. Armaghane-Danesh, 10(4) :47-54.( In Persian). 6- Fakhar M , Mikaeili F , Motazedian MH. (2006) Laboratory diagnosis of visceral leishmaniasis Tashkhis azamayeshgahi, 44: 28-36. 7- Geramizadeh B, Fakhar M, Motazedian MH (2006)Visceral leishmaniasis with duodenal involvement: three immunocompetent cases from Southern Iran. Annals of Tropical Medicine & Parasitology, 100(7), 637–640. 8- Fakhar M, Asgari Q, Motazedian MH, Mohebali M, Hatam Gh R, Alborzi AV(2006) First report of Kala-azar from Qeshm Island in Persian Gulf. Iranian Journal of Parasitology, 1(1): 5356. 9- Asgari Q, Fakhar M Motazedian M H (2006) Nomadic Kala-azar in South of Iran. Iranian Journal of Public Health, 35(3): 85-86. 10- Jafari Shourijeh S, Tamadon A, Fakhar M. Motazedian M. H , Bigham A, Asgari Q. (2006) First report of visceral leishmaniasis in a German shepherd dog in Fars Province, Southern Iran. Comparative Clinical Pathology. 15:267–269. 11-Sarkari B, Fakhar M, Hatam Gh R , Motazedian M. H , Ebrahimi S , Kalantari M , Reza nejad H.( 2006 ) Characterization of Leishmania parasites isolated from Kala- azar patients in Kohgiloyeh and BoyerAhmad, using semi-nested PCR. Armaghane-Danesh, 11(1): 27-32. (In Persian). 12-Fakhar M, Motazedian MH, Asgari Q , Mohebali M ,Mehrabani .A New Endemic Focus of Visceral Leishmaniosis in Southern Iran. Armaghane-Danesh, 2006, 11(2): 104-110 (In Persian). 13- Fakhar M , Habibi P, Motazedian M H. Evaluation of hydatid cyst fluid as a substitute for fetal bovine serum (FBS) in culture of Leishmania major. Tabib-e-Shargh, 2006, 8(1):47-52. ( In Persian). 14- Fakhar M, Sadjjadi SM (2007) Prevalence of hydatidosis in slaughtered herbivores in Qom Province, Central Part of Iran. Veterinary Research Communication. 31(8):993-7. 1 5- Fakhar M, Motazedian MH, Asgari Q , Mohebali M ,Mehrabani .A New Endemic Focus of Visceral Leishmaniosis in Southern Iran. Armaghane-Danesh, 2006, 11(2): 104-110 (In Persian). 16-Asgari Q, Fakhar M, Motazedian M H, Mohebali M (2006) Epidemiological aspect of canine visceral leishmaniasis in Fars Province, Southern Iran. Journal of Kerman University of Med Science, (Suppl), 13 (2): 152. ( In Persian). 17- Mohebali1 M, Edrissian GhH , Nadim A , Hajjaran H, Akhoundi B , Hooshmand B , Zarei Z, Arshi Sh , Mirsamadi N, Manouchehri Naeini K, Mamishi S, Sanati AA , Moshfe AA, Charehdar S, Fakhar M ( 2007) Application of direct agglutination test (DAT) for the diagnosis and seroepidemiological studies of visceral leishmaniasis in Iran. Iranian Journal of Parasitology. 1(1): 15-25. 18-Mikaeili F, Fakhar M, Sarkari B, Motazedian MH, Hatam G. (2007) Comparison of serological methods (ELISA, DAT and IFA) for diagnosis of visceral leishmaniasis utilizing an endemic strain. Iranian Journal of Immunology. 4(2):116-21. 19-Rassi Y , Azizi K , Motazedian M.H , Javadian E , RafizadehS , Fakhar M , Hatam GR(2007)The semi nested PCR based detection of Leishmania infantum infection in asymptomatic dogs in a new endemic focus of visceral leishmaniasis in Iran. Iranian Journal of Arthropod Borne Diseases,1(1):38-42. 20- Motazedian M, Fakhar M, Motazedian MH, Hatam G, Mikaeili F (2008) A urine-based polymerase chain reaction method for the diagnosis of visceral leishmaniasis in immunocompetent patients. Diagnostic Microbiology and Infectious Disease.60:151-154. 21- Fakhar M , Asgari Q, Motazedian MH , Monabati A (2008) Mediterranean visceral leishmaniasis associated with acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (A.L.L.). Parasitology Research.103:473-475. 22-Fakhar M, Motazedian MH, Daly D, Lowe C, Noyes HA (2008) An integrated pipeline for the development of novel panels of mapped microsatellite markers for Leishmania donovani complex, Leishmania braziliensis and Leishmania major. Parasitology. 135:;567574. 23- Karamian M, Motazedian MH, Fakhar M, Pakshir K, Jowkar F, Rezanezhad H (2008)Atypical presentation of Old-World cutaneous leishmaniasis, diagnosis and species identification by PCR methods in direct clinical samples. European Academy of Dermatology and Venerology, 22(8):958-962. 24- Alborzi A, Pouladfar GR, Fakhar M, Motazedian M.H, Hatam G.R and Kadivar M.R (2008).case report: isolation of Leishmania tropica from a patient with visceral leishmaniasis and disseminated cutaneous leishmaniasis , Southern Iran. American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 79(3):435-437. 25-Fakhar M, Motazedian MH, Hatam GR, Asgari Q, Kalantari M, Mohebali M. (2008 ) Asymptomatic human carriers of Leishmania infantum: possible reservoirs for Mediterranean visceral leishmaniasis in southern Iran. Annals of Tropical Medicine & Parasitology, 102(7):577-83. 26- K. Azizi , Y. Rassi , M.H. Motazedian , Q. Asgari , D.Mehrabani , E. Javadian , S. Rafizadeh, M. Fakhar , G.R.Hatam. (2008) Detection of Leishmania infantum Infection in AsymptomaticDogs Using a Seminested PCR Assay in a NewEndemic Focus of Visceral Leishmaniasis in I.R. Iran. International Journal of Infectious Diseases, 12, (Suppl 1):125. 27- K. Azizi , Y. Rassi , M.H. Motazedian , Q. Asgari , D.Mehrabani , E. Javadian , S. Rafizadeh4, M. Fakhar , G.R.Hatam. (2008) Detection of Leishmania infantum Infection in Asymptomatic Dogs Using a Seminested PCR Assay in a NewEndemic Focus of Visceral Leishmaniasis in I.R. Iran. International Journal of Infectious Diseases, 12, (Suppl 1):125. 28- Tabei S .Z , Asadian F , Fakhar M , Safaei A (2009) Gastrointestinal hyper infection due to Strongyloides stercoralis in a patient with Behcet’s syndrome . Comparative Clinical Pathology. 18:89–91. 29- Fakhar M, Banimostafavi E , Motazedian M.H and Asgari Q (2009) Co-infection of Leishmania infantum and Brucella spp in Iran. Comparative Clinical Pathology . 18:93–94. 30-Fakhar M, Kalani H ( 2009) Immunity to Echinococcosis.Tashkhis azamayeshgahi, 60 :51-56( In Persian). 31- Khodaveisi S, FakharM. (2009) An overview on rapid diagnostic tests for malaria disease. Tashkhis azamayeshgahi, 61,62 : 64 – 75. ( In Persian). 32-Kelarostaghi A.R, Fakhar M (2009) Role of hormones and immune system in affected to parasitic diseases. Physician & Laboratory, 40:24-27. ( In Persian). 33- Fakhar M, Mikaeili F, Motazedian M H, Hatam GR. Application of superior enzymatic systems for characterization of causative agents of visceral leishmaniasis (kala-azar) using Isoenzyme electrophoresis in Iran.(2009) Journal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences.19(70):41-48. ( In Persian). 34-Nabili M, Fakhar M. (2009)An overview on leishmania /HIV co-infections . Physician & Laboratory, 39:21-24. ( In Persian). 35- Kalani H, Fakhar M (2010) Methods for cultivation of intestinal parasitic protozoa and its importance. Tashkhis azamayeshgahi.(in press) ( In Persian). 36- Asdapour S, Fakhar M. (2010) Application of Nanosilica in Medicine. Physician & Laboratory, 42:10-12. ( In Persian). 37- Fakhar M, Keighobadi M , Akramipour R , Ghadiri K , Limouei M , (2011). Characterization of Leishmania parasites isolated from patients infected to Kala- azar in Kermanshah Province, using PCR. Journal of Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences. 15(2):139-144. ( In Persian). 38- Fakhar M, M.H. Motazedian , Q. Asgari , M. Kalantari, G.R Hatam , M. Akbari , M.A Gharachahi. (2010) Efficacy of PCR for early diagnosis and detection of asymptomatic cases of visceral leishmaniasis in human and dog. Journal of Jahrom University of Medical Sciences. 8(2):17. ( In Persian). 39- Fakhar M , Mikaeili F , Hatam G.R , Habibi P , Karamian M , Motazedian M.H , Banimostafavi E (2010) . Molecular epidemiology survey of cutaneous leishmaniasis in referral patients to Parasitology lab at Shiraz‘s School of Medicine and importance application of PCR for diagnosis of disease. Journal of Jahrom University of Medical Sciences. 8(1):1-6. ( In Persian). 40- Fakhar M, Gholami Z, Banimostafavi ES & Hadi Madjidi (2010) Respiratory hyperinfection caused by Strongyloidesstercoralis in a patient with pemphigus vulgaris and minireview on diagnosis and treatment of strongyloidiasis. Comparative Clinical Pathology. 19:621–625. 41- Khasseh AA, Fakhar M. Soosaraei M, Sadeghi S. Present situation of scientiļ¬c productions of Iranian’s researchers of parasitology in ISI database. Journal of Iranian Medical Microbiology.4 (3), 38-47. 42- Hedayati MT, Mayahi S, Fakhar M, Shokohi T, Majidi M. (2011)Cryptococcus neoformans ISOLATION FROM SWALLOW (Hirundo rustica) EXCRETA IN IRAN. Rev. Inst. Med. Trop. Sao Paulo53(3):125-127. 43-H Ziaei , M Fakhar , S Armat ( 2011) Epidemiological aspects of cystic echinococcosis in slaughtered herbivores in Sari abattoir, North of Iran Journal of Parasitic Diseases.(published online first). 44-Fakhar M, Rahmati B (2011) Visceral leishmaniasis in Mazandaran Province and review on its current situation in Iran. Journal of Babol University of Medical Sciences,13(2):68-75. 45- M Fakhar , M H, Motazedian ,QAsgari , M Kalantari (2012)Asymptomatic domestic dogs are carriers of Leishmania infantum: possible reservoirs host for human visceral leishmaniasis in southern Iran. Comparative Clinical Pathology. 21:801–807. 46- Mehdi Mohebali , Gholam Hossein Edrissian, Mohammad Reza Shirzadi,Behnaz Akhoundi , Homa Hajjaran, Zabih Zarei, Soheila Molaei,Iraj Sharifi, Setareh Mamishi, Hossein Mahmoudvand, Vahid Torabi,Abdolali Moshfe ,Abdolali Malmasi h, Mohammad Hossein Motazedian,Mahdi Fakhar (2011) An observational study on the currentdistribution of visceral leishmaniasis in different geographical zones of Iran and implication to health policy. Travel Medicine and Infectious Disease .9:67-74. 47- Fakhar M, M.H. Motazedian , SA. Hashemi, A. Golkar. (2010) Detection of Leishmania parasites species isolated from patients suffering from Kala- azar using one –step PCR. Journal of Jahrom University of Medical Sciences. 9(2):22-27. ( In Persian). 48- Mahdi Fakhar , Atta Hajihasani, Shilan Maroufi , Houjjat Alizadeh, Hossein Shirzad , Faranak Piri , Abdol Sattar Pagheh (2012) An epidemiological survey on bovine and ovine babesiosis in Kurdistan Province, western Iran. Tropical Animal Health and Production.44:319– 322. 49- Shirzad Gholam, Masoud Sosarai,MahdiFakhar,Mahdi Sharif, Ahmad Daryani.(2011) Genotype Identification of Echinococcus Granulosus from Paraffin-Embedded Tissues of Hydatid cysts Isolated from Human by PCR-RFLP. J Mazand Univ Med Sci.21 (85):10-19. 50-Abdol Sattar Pagheh, Mahdi Fakhar, Fateme Mesgarian,Shirzad Gholami, Farhad Badiee. (2012) Detection and identification of causative agent of cutaneous leishmaniasis in referred patients to the Health center of Gonbad-e-Qabus from Golestan Province using specific PCR.J Mazand Univ Med Sci.22 (Supp1):85-92. 51.Mahdi Fakhar,Mansoureh Mirzaei,Alireza Rafei1,Saber Armat, Milad Mojtahedian (2012)Comparative Evaluation of Hydatid Cyst Fluid and FetalBovine Serum (FBS) in Culture Medium of Rat Fibroblast Cells. J Mazand Univ Med Sci.22 (86):222-230. 52- Shirzad Gholami,Aliasghar Hamzah Ali,Alireza Khalilian, Mahdi Fakhar,Ahmad Daryani, Mahdi Sharif, Shahban Gohardehi, Ahsan Ahmadpour (2012).The Frequency of Cryptosporidiosis among Gastroenteritic Patients Referred to Mazandaran University of Medical Science Hospitals, During 2010-2011. J Mazand Univ Med Sci.22 (Supp1): 263-272. 53- Fakhar M, Rahmati B, Gohardehi Sh, , M Mohebali, B Akhoundi , M Sharif , S Ali Mahdavi . Molecular and seroepidemiological survey of Mediterranean visceral leishmaniasis among human and domestic dogs in Mazandaran Province, North of Iran. Iranian Journal of Parasitology, 2011, 6(4): 51-59. 54- Mahdi Fakhar, Mohammad Hossein Motazedian, Gholam Reza Hatam, Qasem Asgari, Ahmad Monabati and Masoud Keighobadi (2012) Comparative performance of DAT, IFAT, PCR and bone marrow aspiration methods for diagnosis of Mediterranean visceral leishmaniasis (MVL). African Journal of Microbiology Research. 6(28):5777-5781 55- Hamed Kalani, Mahdi Fakhar, Abdolstar Pagheh (2012)An overview on present situation babesiosis and theileriosis and their distribution of ticks in Iran. Iranian Medical Microbiology.5 (7):59-71 56- Mahdi Fakhar , Hamed Kalani ,Bahman Rahimi-Esboei , Saber Armat (2012) Hemoprotozoa in free-ranging birds from rural areasof Mazandaran Province, northern Iran. Comparative Clinical Pathology.(Published First online) 57- S. Gohardehi, M. Fakhar, M. Madjidaei (2012) Avian Schistosomes and Human Cercarial Dermatitis in Wildlife Refuge in Mazandaran Province, Northern Iran. Zoonoses and Public Health. (Published First online) 58- Gholami Sh, M Sosari, M Fakhar, M Sharif, A Daryani, MB Hashemi, M Vahadi . (2012) Molecular Characterization of Echinococcus granulosus from Hydatid Cysts Isolated from Human and Animals in Golestan Province,North of Iran. Iranian J Parasitol: 7(.4): 8-16. 59-Esmaeli S, M Fakhar, Gohardehi Sh, Janbabaei Q, Ahmadpour E (2013)Strongyloides stercoralis infection: neglected parasitic infection among cancer patients. J Jahrom Univ Med Sci 2013; 10(4):25-35. 60- Hamed Kalani, Ahmad Daryani, Mahdi Fakhar, Mahdi Sharif, Roghiyeh Faridnia(2013) A survey on intestinal parasites in Swiss Webster mice. J Mazand Univ Med Sci.23 (Supp2): 6672. 61-Hajar Ziaei Hezarjaribi, Abdolhossein Dalimi, Maryam Ghasemi, Samira Esmaeili Reykande, Mahdi Fakhar (2013) Study on verminous appendicitis and its Histopathologic lesions at teaching hospitals of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences during 2005-2009. J Mazand Univ Med Sci.23 (Supp2): 31-37. 62- Elham Kialashaki,Mahdi Sharif, Mahdi Fakhar, Ahmad Daryani, Abdol Sattar Paghe (2013) Assessing Different Methods of DNA Extraction from Giardia Lamblia Cysts. J Mazand Univ Med Sci.23 (98): 67-74. 63- Abdol Sattar Pagheh, Mahdi Fakhar, Mahdi Sharif, Ali Asadikia (2013) Seroprevalence of Toxoplasma gondii infection among children in rural areas of Maraveh-tapeh district in Golestan Province. J Mazand Univ Med Sci.23 (Supp2): 110-115. 64- Seyyed Mousa Motevalli Haghi1, Mahdi Najm, Mahdi Fakhar, Shirzad Gholami, SeyyedFarzad MotevalliHaghi (2013) Prevalence of Enterobius vermicularis infection among kindergartens of Sari and Babol cities during 2011. J Mazand Univ Med Sci.23 (Supp1): 241247. 65- Mahdi Fakhar, Aroona Chabra ,Bahman Rahimi-Esboei , Fatemeh Rezaei(2013) In vitro protoscolicidal effects of fungal chitosan isolated from Penicillium waksmanii and Penicillium citrinum. J Parasit Dis (in press). 66- M Fakhar, A Asadi kia, Sh Gohardehi , M Sharif, M Mohebali, B Akhoundi , A Pagheh ,Y Dadimoghadam, F Cheraghali (2013) Emergence of a new focus of visceral leishmaniasis due to Leishmania infantum in GolestanProvince, north-eastern of Iran. J Parasit Dis (in press). 67- Fakhar M, Ahmadpour E (2013) An overview on laboratory diagnosis of visceral leishmaniasis (kala-azar).Med Lab J. (in press) Abstract in Proceedings: 1- Fakhar M et al: Identification of new focus of kala azar in Iran. 6th international epidemiological association meeting in EMRO, Dec 2003, Ahwaz, Iran. 2- Fakhar M et al: Co- infection of VL with Brucellosis: a case report from Iran, Kerman. 12th international congress of Protozoology , July10-15, 2005 Guangzhou, China 3- Fakhar M et al. An imported case of vivax malaria resistant to CQ from Iran. 12th international congress of Protozoology, July10-15, 2005 Guangzhou, China 4- Fakhar M et al: An outbreak of Amebiasis in military comp in Qom province. 1st Asean Congress of Parasitology and Tropical Medicine. Malaysia, 2004. 5- Fakhar M et al: Case report of Kala-azar from Qom Province, Center of Iran. 3rd National congress of Medical Parasitology.2001, March, Sari, Iran. 6- Fakhar M et al: Prevalence of helminthic parasites in Stray dogs in Kerman city. 3rd National congress of Medical Parasitology.2001, March, Sari, Iran. 7- Fakhar M et al. Prevalence of hydatid cyst in industrial abattoir of Qom Province. 3rd National congress of Medical Parasitology.2001, March, Sari, Iran. 8- Fakhar M et al. Phenotypically and Genotypically characterization of leishmania parasites isolated from human and dogs using Isoenzyme electrophoresis and PCR techniques. The 15th Iranian Congress on Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine, Dec, 16-20, 2006, Tehran, Iran. 9- Alborzi AV, Fakhar M et al. First report of visceral leishmaniasis with Disseminated Cutaneous leishmaniasis due to Leishmania tropica in South of Iran. The 15th Iranian congress on infectious diseases and Tropical Medicine, Dec, 16-20, 2006, Tehran, Iran. 10- Mikaeili F, Fakhar M, et al. Evaluation of Parasitological, Serological, and Molecular Methods in Diagnosis of Visceral Leishmaniasis. The 15th Iranian Congress on Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine, Dec, 16-20, 2006, Tehran, Iran. 11- .Tabei S.Z, Asadian F , Fakhar M, Safa A. Case Report of Strongyloides Stercoralis Infection in Patient with Behcet's Syndrome from Bushehr Province, National Pathology congress, 2006, Tehran, Iran. 12- Asgari Q, Fakhar M et al: Molecular epidemiology of Canine Visceral Leishmaniasis in South of Iran. The 15th Iranian congress on infectious diseases and Tropical Medicine, Dec, 16-20, 2006, Tehran, Iran. 13- Fakhar M et al. Prevalence of cryptosporidiosis in lambs in Qom province. National Veterinary Congress, 2006, Tehran. Iran. 14- Motazedian M, Fakhar M et al. Identification of new emerging focus of visceral leishmaniasis in South of Iran. The 14th Iranian Congress on Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine, Dec, 2005, Tehran, Iran. 15- Fakhar M , Habibi P, Motazedian M H. Evaluation of Hydatid Cyst Fluid as a Substitute for Fetal Bovine Serum (FBS) in Culture of Leishmania major. International congress of Medical student, March, 2006, Tabriz, Iran. 16- Fakhar M, Habibi P, Motazedian M H .Evaluation of hydatid cyst fluid as a basic culture medium for culture of Leishmania major. National congress of hydatidology, 2007, Yasuj, Iran 17- Mikaeili F, Fakhar M, Sarkari B, Motazedian MH, Hatam G. Application of urine based DAT for the diagnosis of visceral leishmaniasis First national congress of clinical Microbiology, 2007, Shiraz, Iran. 18-Fakhar M, Motazedian MH, Asgari Q.Asymptomatic Human Carriers of Leishmania infantum: Probable Reservoirs for Mediterranean Visceral Leishmaniais in South of Iran. . 6th Iranian national congress of Parasitology, 27-29 May, 2008, Karaj, Iran. 19- Fakhar M , Motazedian MH, Daly D, Lowe C, Noyes H.A. An integrated pipeline for the development of novel panels of mapped microsatellite markers for Leishmania donovani complex, Leishmania braziliensis and Leishmania major. 6th Iranian national congress of Parasitology, 27-29 May, 2008, Karaj, Iran. 20-Fakhar M , Motazedian M.H , Hatam G.R , Mohebali M, Monabati , Asgari Q , Habibi P , and Kalantari M. Molecular epidemiology of visceral leishmaniasis (Kala-azar ) in two new foci in Fars Province. Second Iranian Congress of Clinical Microbiology .7-9 October, 2008, Shiraz, Iran. 21- Azizi K , Rassi Y , Motazedian M.H , Javadian E , RafizadehS , Fakhar M ,and Hatam GR(2007) Detection of Leishmania infantum infection in asymptomatic dogs using seminested PCR assay in a new endemic focus of visceral leishmaniasis in Iran. 13th International Congress on Infectious Diseases, 2008. 22- Fakhar M, Akbarpour M, Motazedian M.H , Gharahchahi M.A Spatial analysis of Mediterranean visceral leishmaniasis (MVL) in two endemic foci using geographical information system (GIS) and remote sensing (RS) in Fars Province , southwest , Iran. World leish4, Luknow, India, 2009. 23- Fakhar M et al. Emerging of visceral leishmaniasis in Kermanshah. The 18th Iranian Congress on Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine, Dec, 2009, Tehran, Iran. 24- Keighobadi M , Fakhar M , Akramipour R , Ghadiri K , Limouei M , Karimimatin B , Karimi N , Banimostafavi E .Emerging of Visceral Leishmaniasis (Kala-Azar) in Kermanshah Province. The 18th Iranian Congress on Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine, Dec 2009, Tehran, Iran. 25- Fakhar M et al. Strongylus stercoralis infection:the neglected parasitic disease in Mazandaran Province. The 18th Iranian Congress on Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine, Dec 2009, Tehran, Iran. 26- Hajihassani A , Maroufi Sh, Fakhar M, Alizadeh H, Shirzad H, Piri F Prevalence of Bovine and Ovine Babesiosis in Kurdistan Province, Western Iran. The 3thEuroasia congress of infectious Diseases, October 2009, Baku, Azerbaijan. 27- Fakhar M et al .Respiratory hyperinfection caused by Strongyloidesstercoralis in a patient with pemphigus vulgaris. The 3thEuroasia congress of infectious Diseases, October 2009, Baku, Azerbaijan. 28- Fakhar M, Gohar-Dehi Sh, Madjidaei M Human Cercarial Dermatitis: the most:neglected of the neglected tropical diseases in Mazandaran Province, Northern Iran. The 3th Iranian Congress of Clinical Microbiology. October 2009,Shiraz, Iran. 29- Hajihassani A , Maroufi Sh, Fakhar M, Alizadeh H, Shirzad H, Piri F. Epidemiological survey on theilerosis in Kurdistan Province. The First National Congress of Veterinary Laboratory Sciences, December 2009.Tehran, Iran. 30- Fakhar M, Rahmati B, Gohardehi Sh. First report of Dirofilariosis in dog from Semeskande district in Mazandaran Province and its health importance. The First National Congress of Veterinary Laboratory Sciences, December 2009.Tehran, Iran. Books: 1- Prayer and its effects through youthful, 2007, pp: 72, In Persian 2- A Guide to Livestock and Poultry diseases, 2008, pp: 110, In Persian. 3- Common Parasitic Diseases in North of Iran.2012, PP: 197, In Persian