SO 185 INTRODUCTION TO INTERNATIONAL MIGRATION Instructor: Dr. Terry-Ann Jones E-mail: tjones@mail.fairfield.edu Phone: 254-4000 x 2786 Office: Donnarumma 213 Office Hours: Mon & Thu 3:30-5:00pm or by appointment Course Description This course will introduce students to some of the fundamental themes of international migration. Different types of migration will be defined and discussed, and the most dominant theories of international migration will be introduced. This course will incorporate case studies from different world regions, including Asia, Africa, Latin America, and the Caribbean. Immigrant incorporation and integration into the receiving societies will also be discussed, particularly in reference to the ways in which race, class, gender, nationality, religion, and immigration status affect their assimilation. The course includes an overview of the immigration policies of the United States and European Union, as well as an analysis of the debates surrounding these policies. The relationships among migration, poverty, development, and globalization will be explored. Course Goals The main objectives of the course are: - To understand the major contemporary waves of international migration. - To understand the main types of international migrants, including refugees, asylum seekers, labor migrants, and undocumented migrants. - To explore migration from a regional context. - To understand some of the major debates surrounding international migration, including the immigration and emigration policies of developed and developing countries. - To study international migration from the perspectives of both the sending and receiving countries. Course Requirements 1. Attendance and Participation (20% of final grade) This is an intensive class, in which a significant quantity of material will be covered each day. Attendance is mandatory for each day of the course for the entire period. Active participation in all seminar discussions is required. Students are expected to have read the required material before class and arrive prepared for discussion. 2. Reflection papers (10% of final grade) Two reflection papers will be assigned, each worth 5%. These papers should be 23 pages in length, and should be critical analyses of the readings and discussions, not summaries. Papers will be graded based on content, grammar, and organization. Papers should be handed in on the due date. Only one late paper will be accepted per student. Any other late paper will not be accepted, and an “F will be assigned. 3. Book review and presentation (15% of final grade) Students will be required to write a 2-4 page review on a book of the student’s 1 choosing on any topic related to international migration. The professor must approve the book. These book reviews will be presented orally in class. The same book may also be used for the research paper. Book reviews are due on the first day of presentations. 4. Research paper (20% of final grade) Students will be required to write one research paper, 10-12 pages in length. The topics will be discussed in class, but you are strongly encouraged to meet with the professor during the month of March to discuss your topic. The research paper will be due in class on the last day of class, Monday, April 30, 2007. Late papers will not be accepted. 5. Mid-term exam (10% of final grade) The mid-term will be a combination of long- and short-answer questions, based on readings and in-class discussions. 6. Final exam (25% of final grade) Your final exam will be held on Monday, May 7, 2007 at 9:00a.m. This exam will be comprehensive, covering material taught throughout the course. The exam will consist of long answer/essay questions. Required Reading Books Stephen Castles and Mark J. Miller. The Age of Migration: International Population Movements in the Modern World, Third Edition. New York: The Guilford Press: 2003. Mohsen M. Mobasher and Mahmoud Sadri, Migration, Globalization, and Ethnic Relations: An Interdisciplinary Approach, Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Prentice Hall, 2004. Articles Aderanti Adepoju, “Issues and Recent Trends in International Migration in SubSaharan Africa,” International Social Science Journal, Vol. 52, No. 162, 2000. Joaquin Arango, “Explaining Migration: A Critical View” International Social Science Journal, Vol. 52, No. 162, 2000. Alexis A. Aronowitz, “Smuggling and Trafficking in Human Beings: The Phenomenon, the Markets that Drive it, and the Organisations that Promote it” Ranjitha Balasubramanyam, “Evacuated Migrants Continue to Recount Depressing Tales of Abuse” in International Organization for Migration Stephen Castles, “International Migration at the Beginning of the Twenty-First Century: Global Trends and Issues,” International Social Science Journal, Vol. 52, No. 165, September 2000. Mario Cervantes and Dominique Guellec, “The Brain Drain: Old Myths, New Realities,” OECD Observer 2002. Jorge Durand et al. "The New Era of Mexican Migration to the United States." The Journal of American History, p. 518-536, Sept. 1999. April Gordon, “The New Diaspora: African Immigration to the United States” in Mohsen M. Mobasher and Mahmoud Sadri, Eds., Migration, Globalization, and 2 Ethnic Relations: An Interdisciplinary Approach, Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Prentice Hall, 2004. Matt Griggs, Life on the Inside: Life in Congolese Refugee Camps is Evaluated,” Goegraphical, July 2000. Makasa Kasonde, “African Refugees: Some Personal Encounters,” Contemporary Review, January 2001. Riva Kastoryano, “Settlement, Transnational Communities and Citizenship,” International Social Science Journal, Vol. 52, No. 162, 2000. Douglas S. Massey “Why Does Immigration Occur? A Theoretical Synthesis,” in C. Hirschman, P. Kasinitz, and J. DeWind, Eds., The Handbook of International Migration: The American Experience, New York: Russell Sage Foundation. Adela Pelligrino, “Trends in International Migration in Latin America and the Caribbean,” International Social Science Journal, Vol. 52, No. 162, 2000. Ruben G. Rumbaut, “Origins and Destinies: Immigration to the United States Since World War II” Sociological Forum Vol. 9, No. 4, 1994. Ronald Skeldon, “Trends in International Migration in the Asian and Pacific Region” International Social Science Journal, Vol. 52, No. 162, 2000. Ninna Nyberg Sorensen, “The Development Dimension of Migrant Remittances” International Organization for Migration Working Paper Series, No. 1, June 2004. Edward J. Taylor, “The New Economics of Labor Migration and the Role of Remittances in the Migration Process,” International Migration, Vol. 37, Issue 1, March 1999. Robbie Thomson, “Life as a Displaced Person in a Sudanese Camp,” International Organization for Migration All articles will be available from the library via Electronic Reserves, which can be printed from the library website. Course Outline & Schedule Part 1: Concepts and definitions of international migration - Refugees and asylum seekers - Economic migrants - Undocumented migrants - Human smuggling and trafficking - Factors that lead to migration - Networks and ethnic enclaves - Theories of migration Thursday, January 18 – Introduction Week of January 22 Migration, Globalization, and Ethnic Relations, Ch. 1&2 Douglas S. Massey “Why Does Immigration Occur? A Theoretical Synthesis,” Joaquin Arango, “Explaining Migration: A Critical View” 3 Stephen Castles, “International Migration at the Beginning of the Twenty-First Century: Global Trends and Issues” Part 2: Latin America and the Caribbean - Cuban and Haitian refugees - Mexican migration to the United States - Colonialism and the relationship between Europe and the Caribbean - Latin American migration to U.S. cities Week of January 29 Adela Pelligrino, “Trends in International Migration in Latin America and the Caribbean” Jorge Durand et al. "The New Era of Mexican Migration to the United States" “More and More, Women Risk All to Enter U.S.,” New York Times, January 10, 2006. Migration, Globalization, and Ethnic Relations, Ch. 16 Week of February 5 - Film: Balseros Part 3: Asia and Africa - Internal migration within the continent - Refugees - Migration and AIDS in Africa - African migration to Europe: the colonial link - African migration to the United States and Canada - Racial, ethnic, and religious discrimination against immigrants Week of February 12 Migration, Globalization, and Ethnic Relations, Ch. 3 Aderanti Adepoju, “Issues and Recent Trends in International Migration in Sub-Saharan Africa” Ronald Skeldon, “Trends in International Migration in the Asian and Pacific Region” The Age of Migration Ch 7 Week of February 19 * No class on February 19 – Presidents’ Day * Matt Griggs, Life on the Inside: Life in Congolese Refugee Camps is Evaluated” Robbie Thomson, “Life as a Displaced Person in a Sudanese Camp” Makasa Kasonde, “African Refugees: Some Personal Encounters” Ranjitha Balasubramanyam, “Evacuated Migrants Continue to Recount Depressing Tales of Abuse” Part 4: Economics of Migration - Highly skilled workers and the brain drain - Migration selectivity 4 - Remittances Week of February 26 Ninna Nyberg Sorensen, “The Development Dimension of Migrant Remittances” The Age of Migration Ch 8 Migration, Globalization, and Ethnic Relations, Ch 18, 20 & 27 Part 5: Receiving Countries – Europe, North America, and Australia - United States immigration policies and foreign policy - Canadian immigration policies and the points system - Australian immigration policies - The European Union and the Schengen Agreement Week of March 5 Alexis A. Aronowitz, “Smuggling and Trafficking in Human Beings: The Phenomenon, the Markets that Drive it, and the Organisations that Promote it” Ruben G. Rumbaut, “Origins and Destinies: Immigration to the United States Since World War II” Migration, Globalization, and Ethnic Relations, Ch. 8, 9, 12 & 17 The Age of Migration, Ch 2 & 5 Week of March 12 – Spring Break Week of March 19 Film: Fortress Europe Book presentations Week of March 26 - book presentations Week of April 2 - book presentations (no class April 5 – Easter) Week of April 9 - book presentations (no class April 9 – Easter) Part 6 – Immigrant Incorporation and Acculturation Week of April 16 The Age of Migration Ch 10 Riva Kastoryano, “Settlement, Transnational Communities and Citizenship” Migration, Globalization, and Ethnic Relations, Ch 22, 24 & 27 Week of April 23 - Film: Dirty Pretty Things Monday, April 30– Research paper due in class The Age of Migration Ch 6 Summary and review 5 Back to my main page 6