Study Guide – Nouns 1. 2. 3. 4. Noun- Person, Place, Thing Singular Nouns- name one person, place, thing Plural Nouns – name more than one person, place, thing. Rules for spelling plural nouns: Add “s” to form the plural of most nouns (fruit =fruits, pea=peas) Add “es” in words that end in ch, sh, s,x, or z. (lunch=lunches, dress=dresses) Change y to I and add “es” if the word ends in a consonant and y. (puppy=puppies) Change spelling in special words. (man=men, tooth=teeth, mouse=mice) Some words don’t have changes (elk=elk, deer=deer, sheep=sheep) 5. Common Nouns are nouns that name any person, place or thing (not capitalized) (boy, state, city, people) 6. Proper nouns name a particular person, place or thing.( capital letters) All parts of a proper noun are capitalized. (Dan, Georgia, Rocky Mountains, Lake Erie, Front Street) All weekdays (Saturday), months (June), holidays (Fourth of July) are capitalized. 7. Names and Titles – All words in a person’s name are capitalized. (Daniel Lee Smith, A. J. Jones, Fluffy, Mr. Mark Silver, Dr. Driver) 8. Singular Possessive Nouns – A possessive noun shows ownership. To show a singular possessive noun add an apostrophe and s (‘s). (Jim’s book, book’s pages, fur’s color, mouse’s eyes, Mr. Evans’s class). 9. Plural Possessive Nouns – To form a plural possessive noun that ends in “s” juast add an apostrophe. (divers’ suits, swimmers’ caps, pirates’ ships) To form a plural possessive noun that does not end in “s”, add an apostrophe and s (‘s). (Children’s toys, men’s hats, sheep’s wool) 10.Compound words are words formed from two words. (boathouse, beehive, baseball, popcorn). Now Try It! 1. Name three nouns.(pg. 46) 2. Name three singular nouns (pg. 48) 3. Change the nouns below into plural nouns, spell them correctly (pg. 48-52) Bean = _______________________________________ Lunch = ______________________________________ Dress = ______________________________________ Bunny = _____________________________________ Child = ______________________________________ Tooth=______________________________________ Man = ______________________________________ Moose = ____________________________________ Deer = ______________________________________ 4. Circle the common nouns in the list below.(pg. 52) state Mississippi Harrisburg city Blue Ridge Mountains mountains 5. Write three proper nouns below.(pg. 52) 6. Write the following names correctly.(pg. 54-57) dr sox - __________________________________________________ adam - __________________________________________________ mr burns - ________________________________________________ david matthew jones - _____________________________________________ bear mountain - ___________________________________________ front street - _____________________________________________ lake erie - ________________________________________________ 7. Change the words below to singular possessive form, be sure to spell them correctly. Spider = ________________________________ web Book = __________________________________ pages Cindy = ________________________________house 8. Write the plural words below in possessive form, be sure to spell them correctly. Ladies = ______________________________________hats Coats = _________________________________________buttons Geese - _________________________________________wings. Children = _______________________________________toys Babies = _________________________________________bottles 9. Write 3 examples of compound words below.