The University of Edinburgh School of Literatures, Languages and Cultures Programme Proposal for MSc in Persian Civilisation 1. Programme Strategy 1.1. Rationale and Relevance The primary aim of establishing an MSc in Persian Civilisation is to attract students who (a) are interested in the study of Persian civilisation from its ancient past to contemporary post-revolutionary Iran, (b) have a background in Islamic and/or Middle Eastern studies or a background in ancient history or Middle Eastern civilizations and who wish to specialise in a particular region, and (c) heritage students (second generation immigrants in the West). This will be a unique programme in the UK, Europe and North America, because even though many universities in these regions offer programmes on Persian/Iranian studies, they remain limited to the undergraduate level. Those that offer postgraduate degrees focus solely on pre-Islamic Persia or Iran after Islam and/or the modern period. None of them offer the unique range, scope and depth proposed in this programme, which will begin with ancient Persian civilisations (Elamites, Achaemenids and Sasanians) and continue until the contemporary period of the Islamic Republic. The MSc in Persian Civilisation will thus introduce students to the sweep and complexity of Persian history and culture from the pre-Islamic period, when the Achaemenid dynasty ruled the largest land empire up to that time, to the postRevolutionary era when Iran established itself as a theocratic Islamic Republic. Throughout history, the Persians have exerted a remarkable hold over world civilisation and this programme will allow students to explore the political, cultural, religious, and social make-up of this strategically vital area of the Middle East. Another unique feature of this programme is that unlike other Persian/Iranian studies programmes, which focus on the history and politics or literatures and languages of the region, the MSc in Persian Civilisation will go beyond these approaches to introduce students to the arts and culture of Iran, from the architecture and iconography of the ancient and medieval periods to the performing arts and film of contemporary Iran. The University of Edinburgh is in an unparalleled position to put this programme together as it houses many of the specialists in the field across the schools of the College of Humanities and Social Sciences. Students will thus have the opportunity to avail themselves of the expertise of experienced academic supervisors, who are themselves leaders in their research fields, from both Islamic and Middle Eastern Programme Proposal for MSc in Persian Civilisation Page 1 of 9 Studies (IMES) and School of History and Classics and Archaeology (SHCA). Iran is a region of central strategic importance politically, economically and in terms of global peace and security. Indeed, current teaching and research programmes in Higher Education in the UK, Europe and North America reflect the great interest in the political, socio-cultural, historical and economic understanding of the Middle East. In this regard, several universities have established Centres for Persian/Iranian Studies and many have developed courses with a Persian/Iranian focus in a wide range of disciplines including history, economics, religion, politics, development, literature, art, cultural studies, and film and media studies. 1.2. Market Survey and Competitors Market research indicates that the MSc in Persian Civilisation will be of great appeal to prospective students. Some of our own undergraduate students at IMES and SHCA have expressed interest in such a programme. Although several universities in the UK, Europe and North America offer Persian/Iranian programmes, none of them offer the civilisational approach covering the range and depth as proposed in this degree. Indeed, the leading institutions of Persian/Iranian studies in the UK, such as Oxford, Cambridge, SOAS and Manchester neither offer graduate level programmes in Persian studies, nor do their undergraduate programmes provide the same scope in the study of Iran. As such the proposed MSc in Persian Civilisation would be an excellent programme complementing the studies of those who have already undertaken an undergraduate degree in a relevant subject. The proposed MSc is structured in such a way as to also be an attractive programme for those who do hold an undergraduate degree in Persian/Iranian studies, enabling them both to continue to develop their expertise in the region and identify specific areas in which to pursue their interests further. The MSc in Persian Civilisation will be the first of its kind to bring together various aspects of pre-Islamic, Medieval and Modern Iran, offering students the opportunity to extend their knowledge of the history and culture of Persia through a range of core and option modules. They will utilise a wide range of source materials to further their comprehension of the historical, literary and artistic wealth of Persian civilisation. The continuing interest in Iran and the Middle East, (including the interest in Achaemenid culture and its legacy, Zoroastrianism, Islam, Shi‘ism, and the oil-rich Persian Gulf generally) to the social sciences makes this programme highly attractive to prospective students seeking an academic understanding of the region for both scholarly and professional purposes. The University’s established expertise and acknowledged proficiency in Middle Eastern and Islamic Studies and in Classics and Ancient History as well as the international reputation of the University of Edinburgh generally as a research-based institution provides us with a strong basis to promote this proposed programme. Programme Proposal for MSc in Persian Civilisation Page 2 of 9 Below is a list of post graduate programmes in Persian/Iranian Studies on offer in the UK, Europe and North America: University Programme Focus Core Courses University of St Andrews – Institute of Iranian Studies. MLitt Postgraduate Degree in Iranian Studies Modern Iranian history and politics Freie Universität Berlin M.A. Iranian Studies (course offered in German) Literature and language Or Religion Literature Or Linguistics Or History 19th and 20th century Iran Iranian History and Politics & Iran and the World since 1921 Literature and language or Religion The University of Leiden MA Persian Studies University of Austin – Middle Eastern Studies MA Persian Studies The University of Washington MA Persian and Iranian Studies Literature University of Maryland Master of Professional Studies in Persian Modern Iran University of California – Iranian Studies Iranian studies in 2 tracks: 1. Persian 2. Old Iranian 1. Persian Post Islamic Iran Classical and Modern Literature, History, Linguistics 19th and 20th centuries with special attention to the postWorld War II period & Pre-modern Literature Classical and Modern Persian Literature and Culture from 10th century onwards. Language Skills, Literature, Film and Popular Culture Literature, Language, History, Islamic Philosophy and preIslamic Iran. OR 2. Old Iranian Ancient, preIslamic Iran University of California, Berkeley Persian languages and literatures Languages and Literature Languages and Literature Estimates of student numbers depend on a number of variables, significant amongst them the success of marketing strategies in attracting potential students. We plan to Programme Proposal for MSc in Persian Civilisation Page 3 of 9 do this with a strong online presence both on our own website and other relevant websites in addition to sending out posters and flyers to relevant universities within and outside of the UK. The department has already had a meeting with the marketing officer of the college to identify advertising strategies for this and we will be working closely with them to ensure that we cover all possible angles. Since this is a programme that most graduates with a good degree in the social sciences and humanities can apply to, the intake could easily be substantial enough to make it viable. We estimate that the first year would start with a smaller number of students than subsequent years as the programme is established and its uniqueness comes to be recognised and known across the UK and beyond. As such, the quality and performance of the programme in the first couple of years is crucial to its success and growth in the years that follow. We have two unique selling points: (1) we are the only university to offer such as programme and (2) we have the commitment of lecturers of international repute in the field across the College (Prof Robert Hillenbrand in Islamic art, Prof Carole Hillenbrand in Islamic history, Dr Lloyd Llewellyn-Jones in Ancient History and Dr Andrew Newman in Shi‘ism). Indeed, the very coming together of these experts on the programme will be a strong incentive for students to apply. We aim to attract at least 4-6 students in the first year with a view to gaining 12-15 by the third year, which should place us in an ideal position to continue the programme. If we do not meet the minimum numbers of students after 3 years, it would be reasonable to revisit the viability of the programme. 1.3. Interdisciplinary Skills The proposed MSc in Persian Civilisation is interdisciplinary in nature. It builds on a number of fields of study, including Classics, Ancient History, Middle Eastern Studies and Islamic Studies. This initiative responds to the growing number of postgraduate students carrying out research on the Middle East and particularly Iran, across several Schools, and to the large body of academic expertise in classics, literature, history, politics, performing arts, film, media and religion within the College of Humanities and Social Sciences. The programme will train students in the different methodologies and approaches employed by scholars of Persian/Iranian studies in a variety of contexts, focusing on the ancient, medieval and modern period. Through a comparative and critical approach, the programme will examine the value and limitations of theoretical perspectives offered by related disciplines such as anthropology, political science, history, cultural studies and literature. 1.4. Educational Aims of the Programme The taught MSc/Postgraduate Diploma in Persian Civilisation is distinctive in its breadth and diversity, drawing on the extensive expertise across two Schools of the University in Iranian historical and cultural studies from the period c.800 BCE to the present day. The programme involves scholars with complementary interests in Middle Eastern and Mediterranean civilisation within the School of History, Classics and Archaeology (SHCA) and the School of Literatures, Languages and Culture (LLC). The programme provides a wide-ranging academic teaching and learning Programme Proposal for MSc in Persian Civilisation Page 4 of 9 experience, one unique in the field of Persian studies, particularly for those who wish to engage with both the pre-Islamic and Islamic period of Iran, and for those wishing to combine research projects at postgraduate level with specialist methodological, theoretical, literary, and historiographical training. It also provides candidates with: the opportunity to extend their knowledge of the history and culture of Persia through a range of core and option modules, with a focus on utilising a wide range of source materials (artistic, literary, historiographic) to further their comprehension of the sweep, wealth, and range of Persian civilisation. the opportunity to focus in-depth in this field in partnership with experienced academic supervisors, who are themselves leaders in their research fields. the experience of researching a theme in Persian civilisation, using both primary and secondary sources. the opportunity to assess, through their studies and in consultation with their supervisors, whether they wish to pursue doctoral research. In addition the taught MSc in Persian Civilisation provides the basis for further postgraduate study through the following features: it provides students with the intellectual environment, background, training and support which are essential for the conduct of critical historical and sociocultural enquiry. it provides students with a specific body of advanced knowledge in the field of Persian studies and its ancillary fields (Ancient History, Classics, Middle Eastern Studies) it trains students in advanced historical methodology and in the evaluation of sometimes complex evidence through the close study of relevant primary and secondary sources. it familiarises students with debates in the field of Persian history and culture it trains students in the discipline of rigorous argument. it trains students to conceive and execute a coherent project in historical and cultural research and writing. it instils in students a range of generic transferable skills: precise oral and written communication, independent study, problem-solving, e-learning methods and time management. 1.5. Student Learning Outcomes Prospective students would achieve the following learning outcomes: Develop a specialised knowledge and understanding of the principal trends in the study of Persian history and culture. Form a critical and informed understanding of the central historiographical issues in this field Obtain a critical and informed understanding of the central literary and artistic issues in this field Acquire an understanding of the interaction between original (and diverse) source materials. Develop an understanding of contemporary scholarship in this field. Enhance an appreciation of the historiographical and/or cultural context of the student's individual area of research within the broader field of Persian studies. Programme Proposal for MSc in Persian Civilisation Page 5 of 9 2. Programme Components and Structure 2.1. Taught Component Students in Semester 1 will take one core course, The History and Culture of Iran: From Ancient Persia to Contemporary Iran and in Semester 2 the second core course, Ruling Iran: Great Kings, Shahs and Imams. They will also take the established LLC research core course Research Skills and Methods (Semester 1) and Research Methods and Problems in IMES (semester 2). They will also take two option courses over the two semesters as well as prepare for the dissertation. 2.2. Research Component When students complete the taught component, they will proceed to work on the dissertation. Students will be allocated a supervisor from IMES or SHCA depending on their topic. MSc candidates will submit a dissertation of 15, 000 words by the end of August. 2.3. Programme Structure Programme Structure Semester 1 (Core Course) The History and Culture of Iran: From Ancient Persia to Contemporary Iran Research Skills and Methods (CLLC11003) One Option Course Semester 2 (Core Course) Ruling Iran: Great Kings, Shahs and Imams Research Methods and problems in IMES (IMES11037) One Option Course Dissertation CREDITS TOTAL 20 20 20 20 20 20 60 180 2.4. Degree Programme Table: List of Relevant and Optional Courses Students will have the option to choose TWO courses from the following list of relevant courses. Students may be allowed to take alternative options courses at the discretion of their advisor. Islamic and Middle Eastern Studies IMES11020 Cinemas of the Middle East IMES11032 Christian-Muslim Relations & the Relationship between the World of Islam and the West Programme Proposal for MSc in Persian Civilisation Page 6 of 9 IMES11030 Literatures IMES11003 ASST11033 IMES11008 IMES10061 IMES10062 IMES10046 IMES10053 Middle East IMES11005 IMES11041 IMES11012 IMES11009 The Harem and the Body: Space and Gender in Middle Eastern Ideology and Political Practice in the Modern Middle East Studies of Culture and Society in the Modern Middle East An Introduction to Twelver Shi'ism Modern Persian Literature and Modern Iran Iran From the Safavids to the Islamic Republic Early Islamic Political Thought Fictions, feminisms, histories: 20th-century novels by women in the Language and Society in the Middle East The Umayyad Empire: the Islamic World in its Late Antique Context Jihad: Theory and Practice Mystical Islam History Of Art HIAR11048 Persian Painting HIAR11006 Medieval Persian Book Painting: Texts, Images and Patrons HIAR11067 Interactions of Islamic and Christian Art in the Medieval Islamic World HIAR10020 Islam and Art HIAR11035 Mosques, Palaces and Gardens in the Golden Age of Islam Classics ANHI10016 ANHI10055 and Persia ANHI10053 The Achaemenid Dynasty Ancient Superpowers: The Armies and Military Monuments of Rome Persica: Ancient Greek Historians and the Persian Empire Two new Msc courses planned for 2012/13: Achaemenid Historiography Ancient Persia and the Western Imagination, 500 BCE – 2010 CE School of Social & Political Science PGSP11237 Gender and International Relations PGSP11243 Religion and Global Society PGSP11275 The Middle East in International Relations PGSP11298 Political Islam in the Middle East Divinity REST10044 REST10032 Islam Past and Present: Issues of Gender and Ethics Islam and the Challenge of Modernity: Critical Issues in Sharia Law * All courses are 20 credits. The following relevant language courses would also be available. Postgraduates are assessed but receive no credit. IMES08028 Persian 1A for Postgraduates Programme Proposal for MSc in Persian Civilisation Page 7 of 9 IMES08029 IMES09001 IMES09001 IMES08040 IMES08045 IMES08030 IMES08031 IMES08041 IMES08042 Persian 1B for Postgraduates Persian 2A for Postgraduates Persian 2B for Postgraduates Turkish 1A for Postgraduates Turkish 1B for Postgraduates Arabic 1A for Postgraduates Arabic 1B for Postgraduates Arabic 2A for Postgraduates Arabic 2B for Postgraduates 2.5. New Courses Both core courses proposed for this programme are new and will be offered as options more widely through the University. 2.6. Entry Requirements Students admitted to this programme will be required to have a First or Upper Second Class degree or equivalent. We expect that the majority of students will have a background in the Humanities or Social Sciences and/or Middle Eastern Studies/or Ancient History or Classics?. Evidence of having successfully studied another language may enhance the application. Applicants for whom English is not their first language, a Test of English as a Foreign Language (TOEFL) score of 600 (with 55 in each section and 4.0 in TWE) or an International English Testing System (IELTS) score of 7.0 (with 6.0 in each section) will be required. 3. Resource Information 3.1. Tuition fees: The University should retain the pricing of the proposed MSc at the standard taught postgraduate level for LCC, i.e. £5,300 for home/ EU students and £12,200 for international students. 3.2. Resources The MSc in Persian Civilisation will draw on expertise across the University, in particular, Islamic and Middle Eastern Studies (IMES) and Classics. The core courses will be convened and taught by IMES and Classics lecturers and beyond, drawing on their own individual research interests, thereby covering a wide breadth of cases and disciplines. The proposed programme is already well-served by the existing collections available in the library, as well as by a wide range of relevant electronic material. Programme Proposal for MSc in Persian Civilisation Page 8 of 9 MSc in Persian Civilisations SCQF Level 11 (Postgraduate) MSc Dissertation Credits 60 Length 15,000 Course Description: The dissertation is an extended piece of scholarship in which a student is expected to produce a substantive piece of independent research in Persian Civilisation. The dissertation will be no longer than 15,000 words on a topic related to Persian civilisation to be submitted by a date specified in the University Regulations (usually late August). The dissertation is expected to tackle a research problem, engage the relevant literature, and build upon the relevant concepts and theories introduced in the taught elements of the degree. Students will deploy a range of primary and secondary sources as well as appropriate data-analytic and bibliographic skills. Each student will be allocated a research supervisor from either IMES or SHCA during the second semester to advise on and oversee her or his research progress. Summary of Intended Learning Outcomes Students will: learn to undertake a sustained piece of independent research within the disciplinary fields of Middle Eastern studies and/or Classics that demonstrates the research skills, training and knowledge acquired in the previous coursework; refine their abilities to engage critically and analytically with the significant literature in the field of their specialist interest; train to formulate a research problem; utilise relevant theories, theoretical frameworks and concepts in tackling a research problem; learn to develop a systematic research design; demonstrate scrupulous attention to the relevant data-analytical, referencing and bibliographic conventions. Programme Proposal for MSc in Persian Civilisation Page 9 of 9