Report of Head of Planning and Regulatory Services To Portfolio Holder for Regeneration On th 24 September 2015 LOCAL PLAN UPDATE - SITE METHODOLOGY 1. SUMMARY 1.1. The Council’s Local Plan provides a strategy which balances the need to deliver sufficient homes, employment and commercial/community facilities, whilst also protecting the most sensitive areas of the District. Select Commission 2 has been updated and consulted at all stages on the new Local Plan’s content. 1.2. The Council has supported an approach to planning for sustainable development by supporting an urban containment approach to the Local Plan by maximising the use of brownfield and under used land in the existing urban area. However, because some sites are no longer available it is recognised there is a need for some sites outside of the existing urban boundaries in order to meet the Objectively Assessed Need (OAN) set out in the draft Strategic Housing Market Assessment (SHMA). 1.3. In order to assist in the selection of urban fringe sites a methodology for housing site selection outside of the urban boundary has been developed in conjunction with a specialist consultant. This methodology and development requirements were explained to the Members of Select Commission 2, (which invited all other members of other Select Commissions together with the Portfolio Holder for Regeneration) to a special Select Commission 2 meeting on the 17 August 2015. 1.4. No comments have been received in relation to the presentation at that meeting. Key Decision – This is not a key decision as it simply relates to the process to be followed to identify sufficient sites to meet the SHMA housing requirement. The development requirements and site selection will be included in the consultation Local Plan that will be considered by Full Council. 2. RECOMMENDATION (i) That the Portfolio Holder for Regeneration approves the site selection methodology, as outlined below, as an appropriate method of identifying sites to meet the Objectively Assessed (housing) Need. 3. BACKGROUND 3.1 Once updated development needs for housing, employment, retail and leisure had been established through a number of evidence bases, the amount of development required on the urban fringe could then be established by accounting for completions, permissions and sites that had been identified within the urban area. 3.2 In terms of housing, the recent SHMA has indicated that the Objectively Assessed Need for the area is 7,520 dwellings to 2033. This figure exceeds the requirement necessary to meet the Local Enterprise Partnerships (LEP) job growth scenario and therefore there is no policy justification to set a higher housing requirement. 3.3 Of the 7,520 units required, the Council has already accounted for 4,683 leaving the Local Plan to identify site for 2,837. Sites within the urban area have already been identified that could provide for 1,883 units leaving 954 to be found on urban fringe sites. More detailed work indicated that of these 1,883 units, 360 of these should be on sites at Warsop and 594 at Mansfield. 3.4 In terms of employment, retail and leisure uses, there is no requirement for new sites on the edge of the urban area to meet the needs set out within the evidence base. 3.5 In terms of housing the Council has received a significant level of interest from land owners and developers who would like to see their sites developed for residential purposes. However, it should be recognised that in order to get the most sustainable sites and to ensure the sustainability of the Plan, sites close to the urban areas of Mansfield and Market Warsop would need to be prioritised. 3.6 In order to do this work, a two stage approach has been taken; a. Stage 1 - Identified the most sustainable zones around the urban areas b. Stage 2 – An independent sustainability appraisal of land within the most appropriate zones to establish which sites should be allocated. 3.7 Stage 1 of the methodology focussed on identifying appropriate zones taking into account Economic, Social and Environmental sustainability criteria, as well as the deliverability and developability of the zones. A broad area of search based on a 600m buffer (15 min walking distance) was applied to the urban areas before refinements were made looking at appropriate physical boundaries such as watercourses, roads, field boundaries and tracks etc. Zones covered by major constraints such as SSSI’s, large expanses of woodland, golf courses, and other important recreational facilities were excluded from further consideration. 3.8 The remaining zones were then assessed in terms of suitability, taking into account of social. Economic, environmental and deliverability criteria. The best performing zones were then looked at to identify potential development sites that would require further sustainability appraisal by external consultants. Details of the methodology entitled “Assessment of locations for additional Housing land in Mansfield District Technical report” are referenced at the end of this report and is available on the Council web site. 3.9 In Stage 2 Consultants were sent areas of land within the most suitable zones to undertake a sustainability appraisal, which is a legal requirement. The findings will enable officers to recommend the most sustainable sites to members as part of the Local Plan. 3.10 The purpose of this report is not to seek approval for sites but to approve the methodology used by officers to identify the most suitable sites to be included within the Local Plan 4 OPTIONS AVAILABLE 4.1 Whilst other approaches to identifying sites could be taken, they would inevitably involve analysing every area of land within the District, which is considered to be impractical. The methodology enclosed is considered to be most appropriate method of selecting allocations for the plan while meeting our legal requirements. 5 RISK ASSESSMENT OF RECOMMENDATIONS AND OPTIONS Risk Reputation and legal 6. Risk Assessment Risk Level If we do not agree and Low make public our approach as to how sites will be selected for development, the Council could face negative publicity, greater Local plan objections and the possibility of legal challenge would be increased. ALIGNMENT TO COUNCIL PRIORITIES Risk Management Achieving Executive support for the approach to be taken shows honesty and transparency in relation to the work that the council is doing and integration and agreement between the officer and political elements of the council, which will help to avoid negative publicity. Agreeing a methodology to inform site selection in order to meet the OAN should also avoid further problems when the Local Plan goes before Members in the future. 6.1 Production of a Local Plan is one of the specific actions that needs to be undertaken as part of the Corporate Priorities and this work is essential for that to be achieved. 7. IMPLICATIONS 7.1 It is important to note this report simply agrees the approach to bringing forward a Local Plan and does not formalise any specific policies or allocations at this stage. (a) Relevant Legislation – The report relates to the process of creating a Local Plan and helps meet the general guidance within the 2011 Localism Act. (b) Human Rights - No impact. (c) Equality and Diversity - No impact, this report simply refers to an approach to a simple work programme in accordance with legal requirements under the Planning Acts (d) Climate change and environmental sustainability- No impact as there are no changes to relevant policies as a result of the adoption of this document. (e) Crime and Disorder- No impact as there are no changes to relevant policies as a result of the adoption of this document. (f) Budget /Resource- This document does not in itself generate greater costs than those associated with meeting our legal duties. 8. COMMENTS OF STATUTORY OFFICERS (a) Head of Paid Service –No specific comments (b) Monitoring Officer – No specific comments (c) Section 151 Officer – No specific comments 9. CONSULTATION Presentations have been given to the Cabinet as well as Select Commission 2 which also invited all other Select Commission members to the meeting. 10. BACKGROUND PAPERS Draft Assessment of locations for additional Housing land in Mansfield District Technical report” http://www.mansfield.gov.uk/localplanevidence Report Author Designation Telephone E-mail - Rob Routledge Planning Policy Manager 01623 463195 rroutledge@mansfield.gov.uk.