Cantin, Edouard; JVI01648-07 1 Appendix. 2 Supplementary Figure Legends. 3 Supplemental Figure 1. 4 reactivity between CD11b, CD11c and Gr-1 in cells from 129S6 mice. Effects of depletion treatments and determination of cross- 5 20,000-50,000 events are shown. Intraperitoneal administration of protein G purified 6 anti-Gr-1 mAb depletes mature Gr-1+CD11b+ two days after last injection as 6.1% of 7 splenocytes are double-positive in PBS control mice (A) versus 0.4% of splenocytes from treated 8 mice (B). Correspondingly, the values are reversed when quantitating re-emerging (CD11b+Gr- 9 1Lo/Int) cells (0.7% and 6.6%, respectively). 10 11 Multiple populations among CD11c+ (C) and CD11b+ (H) cells cross-react with Gr-1. 12 Five different sub-populations of CD11b and CD11c stained splenocytes (F) were examined for 13 Gr-1 positivity (D, E, G, I, J). The greatest proportion of Gr-1+ cells (74%) are found in 14 CD11b+CD11c- cells whereas 25% of CD11b+CD11c+ DCs also stain for Gr-1. 15 CD11b-CD11c- cells only harbor 1.8% Gr-1+ cells, the absolute number for these Gr-1+ cells is 16 close to half of the CD11b+CD11c+Gr-1+ number. Although 17 18 Depletion with clodronate and/or Gr-1 mAb does not affect CD4+ T cells or DX5+ (pan- 19 NK) cells (K) whereas a slight drop in CD8+ occurs when mice are treated with clodronate 20 (possibly due to elimination of CD8+ DCs) and a reduction by close to 50% is seen in 21 splenocytes from mice treated with Gr-1 mAb alone or in combination with clodronate (L). 22 1 Cantin, Edouard; JVI01648-07 1 Peritoneal exudate cells (PECs) were used to determine the efficacy of clodronate to 2 deplete CD11b+ cells. Two days after the last intraperitoneal injection, PECs were collected by 3 lavage and stained for CD11b and CD80. Greater than 95% depletion of CD11b+ cells occur 4 after treatment (about 9500 events for PBS control, M, compared to 450 for clodronate treated 5 mice, N) and, in addition, about 2/3 of remaining cells (N) show an activated phenotype (CD80+) 6 when only about 1/6 of control mice are CD80+ (M). 7 8 Supplemental Figure 2. 9 mice. Comparison of splenocyte populations from B6 and B6- B6-E 10 Single cell preparations from 2 mice per strain were stained for combinations of various 11 cell surface markers. Data shown are representative of two separate analyses. It should be noted 12 that total cell recovery from B6 mice are 3.5-6.0 times greater than from B6-E mice. In all 13 panels, 20,000-50,000 events are shown. 14 15 (A), Slight changes in cell populations in B-6E compared to B6 mice. FSC-SSC plots show 16 relative increase of larger and more granular cells in B6-E mice. CD19+ early pro-B cells are 17 present in B6-E (4.7%) while in C57BL/6 the same gate (53%) includes all stages of immature 18 and mature B-cells. A small proportion of CD4+ cells (1.3%) remain in B6-E, about a quarter of 19 which express CD11c (see B. below), compared to normal levels (16.5%) of CD4+ cells (mostly 20 T lymphocytes) in B6. Further characterization of these CD4+ cells was not done. It is notable 21 that the absolute numbers of NK1.1+ cells was unchanged between B6-E (19.7%) and B6 22 (5.2%), their relative ratio being 19.7/5.2=3.8. CD8+ cells still remaining in B6-E are primarily 23 CD11c+CD8+ DCs (see B. below), and although Gr-1HI and Gr-1INT cells are more prevalent in 2 Cantin, Edouard; JVI01648-07 1 B6-E, their absolute numbers are relatively unchanged since the recovery of cells in B6 is 2 greater. This is also true for the various sub-populations of F4/80 vs CD11b and Gr-1 vs CD11b 3 stained cells (relative ratios 3.0-6.9) with the exception of CD11b+F4/80- cells (B6E:B6 ratio = 4 10.8, a 2-fold increase in B6-E) and CD11b+Gr-1Lo cells (ratio 1.3, 3-fold reduction in B6-E). 5 The consequences of these shifts in cell populations remain unclear and their investigation is 6 beyond the scope of this study. 7 8 (B), CD4 and CD8 positive dendritic cells in B6-E mice. The majority of “larger” CD8+ 9 cells (1.39% in B6-e and 1.79% in B6) in B6-E are CD11c+ (71%) indicating that they are DCs 10 while, proportionally, the “smaller” CD8+ (0.94% in B6-E and 4.75% in B6) and the CD4+ 11 (2.93% in B6-E and 13.7% in B6) cells are equal in the two strains (CD11c expression around 12 23% in B6-E and 2.3% in B6, respectively). Since B6 mice have CD8+ and CD4+ T cells, a 13 direct comparison of absolute numbers in this analysis is not possible without additional 14 antibody staining combinations. 15 MHCII expression in Ly-6C+ (pre-gated) plasmacytoid and non-plasmacytoid dendritic 16 (C), 17 cells. The relative number of PDCA-1+ cells in B6-E mice is approximately the same as in B6 18 mice although a greater proportion are CD11c+ (57% vs 35% for B6). Absolute numbers of DCs 19 in B6-E mice are 2-3 fold lower than in B6 and MHCII expression in PDCA-1+ cells is about 2- 20 fold lower in B6-E mice.. Approximately 60% of non-plasmacytoid (PDCA-1- CD11c+) DC in 21 both B6-E and B6 mice were MHCII+. 22 23 3