Curriculum Vitae SOPHIA KATHARIOU Department of Food Science and Microbiology; Program in Genomic Sciences Campus Box 7624, Raleigh, NC 27695-7624 Tel. 919 513-2075; Fax 919 513-0014; Email sophia_kathariou@ncsu.edu Education B.A. Biology (1975) Austin College, Sherman, Texas Ph.D. Genetics (1981) University of California, Berkeley Professional Experience 09/01/00 to present Associate Professor, Department of Food Science, Graduate Program in Genomic Sciences, and Department of Microbiology, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, N. Carolina 1990-2000 Associate Professor (tenured), Department of Microbiology, University of Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii 1997-1998 Sabbatical Faculty, Center for Microbial Ecology, Michigan State University, E. Lansing, Michigan 1987-1990 Visiting Scientist, Centers for Disease Control, Atlanta, Georgia, Meningitis and Special Pathogens Branch 1988-1989 Temporary faculty, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, Department of Microbiology and Immunology 1984-1987 Research Associate, University of Würzburg, Germany, Department of Microbiology & Genetics 1981-1984 Postdoctoral research, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, Department of Microbiology Courses taught: Food Safety and Public Health (FSA 540, NC State, 2000-present); Bacterial Genetics; Microbiology (Univ. of Hawaii, 1990-1999). Honors /Awards: Editor, Applied & Environmental Microbiology (2002 to present); Editorial Board, Applied & Environmental Microbiology (1997-2002), Journal of Food Protection (1997-present); FAO/WHO roster of experts for the joint FAO/WHO activities on risk assessment of microbiological hazards in foods. Areas of Research Interest Bacterial Genetics and Genomics. Virulence, Ecology, Molecular Epidemiology and Genetics of Bacterial Foodborne Pathogens. Evolution and Functional Genomics of Distinct Lineages of Listeria and Campylobacter. Acquisition and dissemination of Antibiotic Resistance Among Foodborne Pathogens of Zoonotic Origin Bacterial Stress Responses and Low Temperature Adaptations Long Term Bacterial Preservation at Subzero Temperatures Scientific Society Membership American Society for Microbiology (ASM) Institute for Food Technology (IFT) International Association for Food Protection (IAFP) IAFP Committee on Control of Foodborne Illness IAFP Meat and Poultry Safety and Quality Professional Development Group Panel Service NSF (Microbial Observatories/Microbial Interactions Processes), November 2004, February 2006 USDA-CSREES Epidemiological Approaches to Food Safety, June 2004 Ministry of Education, Greece (Grants for Graduate and Undergraduate Curricula in Food Science and Molecular Biosciences), July 2003 NSF (Life in Extreme Environments) June 2000 USDA CSREES (Food Safety), May 96, and May 97 SELECTED PUBLICATIONS (1997 to present) S. Kathariou, L. Graves, C. Buchrieser, P. Glaser, R. M. Siletzky, and B. Swaminathan. Involvement of closely related strains of a new clonal group of Listeria monocytogenes in the 1998-99 and 2002 multistate outbreaks of foodborne listeriosis in the United States. Under Review, Foodborne Pathogens Dis. Pan, F. Breidt, Jr. and S. Kathariou. Resistance of Listeria monocytogenes in biofilms to sanitizing agents and starvation in a simulated food processing environment. Under review, J. Food Prot. Kim, J.-S., D. K. Carver, and S. Kathariou. 2006. Natural transformation-mediated transfer of erythromycin resistance in Campylobacter coli from turkeys and swine. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 72:1316-1321. W. G. Miller, R. J. Meinersmann, M. D. Englen, S. Kathariou, I. V. Wesley, G. Wang, L. Pittenger-Alley, R M. Siletzky, W. Muraoka, P. J. Fedorka-Cray, and R. E. Mandrell. 2006. Identification of host-specific alleles by multilocus sequence typing (MLST) of Campylobacter coli isolates from farm animals. Microbiol. 152:245-255. Gharst, G., D. Hanson, and S. Kathariou. The impact of direct culture versus selective enrichment on the isolation of thermophilic Campylobacter from feces of mature cattle at harvest. J. Food Prot., In press Vishnivetskaya, T., and S. Kathariou. 2005. Putative transposases conserved in Exiguobacterium from ancient Siberian permafrost and from contemporary surface habitats. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 71:6954-6962 Eifert, J.D., P. A. Curtis, M. C. Bazaco, R. J. Meinersmann, M. E. Berrang, S. Kernodle, C. Stam, L.-A. Jaykus, and S. Kathariou. 2005. Molecular characterization of Listeria monocytogenes of the serotype 4b complex (4b, 4d, 4e) from two turkey processing plants. Foodborne Pathog. Dis. 2:192-200. Lee, B.C., N. Reimers, J. Barnes, C. D’lima, D. Carver, and S. Kathariou. 2005. Strain persistence and fluctuation of multiple-antibiotic resistant Campylobacter coli colonizing turkeys over successive production cycles. Foodborne Pathog. Dis. 2:103110. Yildirim, S., W. Lin, A. D. Hitchins, L.-A. Jaykus, E. Altermann, T. R. Klaenhammer, and S. Kathariou. 2004. Epidemic clone I-specific genetic markers in strains of Listeria monocytogenes serotype 4b from routine surveys of foods. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 70:4158-4164. Smith, K., N. Reimers, H. J. Barnes, B. C. Lee, R. Siletzky and S. Kathariou. 2004. A longitudinal analysis of Campylobacter colonization in two sibling turkey flocks reared under different management conditions. J. Food Protection 67:1463-1468. Bashor, M, K. M. Keener, P. A. Curtis, B. W. Sheldon, S. Kathariou , and J. Osborne. 2004. Effects of carcass washers on Campylobacter contamination in large broiler processing plants. Poultry Sci. 83:1232-1239. J. Johnson, K. Jinneman, G. Stelma, B. G. Smith, D. Lye, J. Messer, J. Ulaszek, L. Evsen,S. Gendel, R. W. Bennett, B. Swaminathan, J. Pruckler, A. Steigerwalt, S. Kathariou, S. Yildirim, D. Volokhov, A. Rasooly, V. Chizikov, M. Wiedmann, E. Fortes, R. E. Duvall, and A. D. Hitchins. 2004. Discovery of atypical hemolytic Listeria innocua and L. innocua-like strains. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 70:4256-4266. Evans, M. R. , B. Swaminathan. L. M. Graves, E. Altermann, T. R. Klaenhammer, R. C. Fink, S. Kernodle and S. Kathariou. 2004. Genetic markers unique to Listeria monocytogenes serotype 4b differentiate epidemic clone II (hot dog outbreak strains) from other lineages. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 70:2383-2390. Nelson, K.E., D. E. Fouts, E. F. Mongodin, J. Ravel, R. T. DeBoy, J. F. Kolonay, D. A. Rasko, S. V. Angiuoli, S. R. Gill, I. T. Paulsen, J. Peterson, O. White, W. C. Nelson, W. Nierman, M. J. Beanan, L. M. Brinkac, S. C. Daugherty, R. J. Dodson, A. S. Durkin, R. Madupu, D. H. Haft, J. Selengut, S. Van Aken, H. Khouri, N. Fedorova, H. Forberger, B. Tran, S. Kathariou, L. D. Wonderling, G. A. Uhlich, D. O. Bayles, J. B. Luchansky, and C. M. Fraser. 2004. Whole genome comparisons of serotype 4b and 1/2a strains of the food-borne pathogen Listeria monocytogenes reveal new insights into the core genome components of this species. Nucleic Acids Res. 32:2386-2395. Keener, K. M., M.P. Bashor, P.A. Curtis, B.W. Sheldon, and S. Kathariou. 2004. Comprehensive review of Campylobacter and poultry processing. Compr. Rev. Food Science Food Safety 3: 105-116. Li, G, and S. Kathariou. 2003. An Improved Cloning Vector for Construction of Gene Replacements in Listeria monocytogenes. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 69:3020-3023. Kathariou, S. 2003. Foodborne outbreaks of listeriosis and epidemic-associated lineages of Listeria monocytogenes. In: M. E. Torrence and R. E. Isaacson (Ed), Microbial Food Safety in Animal Agriculture, Iowa State Press. Kathariou, S. 2002. Listeria monocytogenes virulence and pathogenicity, a food safety perspective. J. Food Prot. 65:1811-1829. Tran, H. L. and S. Kathariou. 2002. Restriction fragment length polymorphisms detected with novel DNA probes differentiate among diverse lineages of serogroup 4 Listeria monocytogenes and identify four distinct lineages in serotype 4b. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 68:59-64. Lei, X.-H., F. Fiedler, Z. Lan and S. Kathariou. 2001. A novel serotype-specific gene cassette (gltA-gltB) is required for expression of teichoic acid-associated surface antigens in Listeria monocytogenes of serotype 4b. J. Bacteriol. 183:1133-1139. Lan, Z., F. Fiedler, and S. Kathariou. 2000. A sheep in wolf’s clothing: Listeria innocua strains with teichoic acid-associated surface antigens and genes characteristic of Listeria monocytogenes serogroup 4. J. Bacteriol. 182:6161-6168. Clark, E. E., I. Wesley, F. Fiedler, N. Promadej, and S. Kathariou. 2000. Absence of serotype-specific surface antigen and altered teichoic acid glycosylation among epidemic-associated strains of Listeria monocytogenes. J. Clin. Microbiol. 38: 38563859. Kathariou, S. 2000. Pathogenesis determinants of Listeria monocytogenes, p. 295-314. In J. W. Cary, J. E. Linz, and D. Bhatnagar (ed.), Microbial foodborne diseases, Technomics Publishing Co., Inc., Lancaster, Pa. Tran, H. L., F. Fiedler, D. A. Hodgson, and S. Kathariou. 1999. Transposon-induced mutants in two loci of Listeria monocytogenes serotype 1/2a are phage-resistant and lack N-acetylglucosamine in the teichoic acid of the cell wall. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 65:4793-4798 Promadej, N., F. Fiedler, P. Cossart, S. Dramsi, and S. Kathariou. 1999. Wall teichoic acid glycosylation in serotype 4b Listeria monocytogenes requires gtcA, a novel, serogroup-specific gene. J. Bacteriol., 181:418-425. Flanary P. L., R. D. Allen, L. Dons and S. Kathariou. 1999. Insertional inactivation of the Listeria monocytogenes cheYA operon abolishes response to oxygen gradients and reduces the number of flagella. Can. J. Microbiol. 45:646-652. Zheng, W. and S. Kathariou. 1997. Host-mediated modification of Sau3AI restriction in Listeria monocytogenes: Prevalence in epidemic-associated strains. Appl. Environ.Microbiol. 63:3085-3089. Lei, X. H., N. Promadej, and S. Kathariou. 1997. DNA fragments from regions involved in surface antigen expression specifically identify Listeria monocytogenes serovar 4 and a subset thereof: cluster IIB (serotypes 4b-4d-4e). Appl. Environ.Microbiol.63:1077-1082.