Modesto Junior College GEOL 171A, B, X Course Outline Effective Date: 05/05/2008 Printed On: 3/27/2007 9:18:02 AM I. COURSE OVERVIEW The following information is what will appear in the MJC 2008-2009 Catalog. GEOL 171A, B, X - Geology Field Studies 0.5, 1, 2 Unit(s) Advisories: Before enrolling in this course, students are strongly advised to satisfactorily complete previous or concurrent enrollment in a geology or earth science course. Introduction to basic geological concepts through field trips to areas of geologic significance. Emphasis will be on the materials and structures that compose a landscape, and the history and evolution of the areas visited. May be completed up to 4 times. Field trips are required. A-F and CR/NC. Applicable to the Associate Degree. Transfer to CSU and UC. II. LEARNING CONTEXT Given the following learning context, the student who satisfactorily completes this course should be able to achieve the goals specified in section III: Desired Learning. 1. COURSE CONTENT A. REQUIRED Locations of Geology Field Studies field trips change from semester to semester, so while structure and overall objectives remain the same, the content changes each time. A. Typical content at all outcrops and localities 1. Identification of rock, fossil and mineral specimens found in the area 2. Analysis of geological processes currently occurring at the site using techniques and tools of field geologists 3. Identification and assessment of natural resources and hazards present in the region under study 4. Interpretation of geologic history based on field relationships B. Examples of specific subjects and localities may include, but are not limited, to the following: 1. Plate tectonics: Mojave Desert and San Andreas Fault (California), Basin and Range Province (Nevada). 2. Volcanism: Sierra Nevada and Owens Valley (California), Crater Lake (Oregon), Mauna Loa (Hawai’i). 3. Faulting: San Andreas Fault (California), Death Valley National Park (California) 4. Proterozoic and Paleozoic stratigraphy and depositional environments: Death Valley National Park (California), Mojave Scenic Area (California), White Mountains (California) 5. Cenozoic stratigraphy and depositional environments: Rainbow Basin and Calico Mountains (California), Death Valley National Park (California) 6. Erosional processes: Sequoia, Kings Canyon, and Yosemite National Parks, Death Valley National Park 7. Energy resources: Bakersfield Oil Development (California), Altamont Pass and Tehachapi Wind Farms 8. Fossilization and Evolution of Life: Rainbow Basin and Calico Mountains (California), Death Valley National Park (California) 9. Geologic and Environmental Hazards: San Andreas Fault (California), Devil's Slide (California Coast), volcanic hazards (Mt. Shasta, CA) 2. ENROLLMENT RESTRICTIONS 1. Advisories: Before enrolling in this course, students are strongly advised to satisfactorily complete previous or concurrent enrollment in a geology or earth science course. 3. HOURS OF INSTRUCTION PER TERM Prorated Hours and Units - 0.5 Unit Course TYPE of HOURS TERM HOURS UNITS EARNED Lecture/Discussion 8.75 0.5 0.5 Total Units Earned: Prorated Hours and Units - 1 Unit Course TYPE of HOURS TERM HOURS UNITS EARNED Lecture/Discussion 17.5 1 1 Total Units Earned: Prorated Hours and Units - 2 Unit Course TYPE of HOURS TERM HOURS UNITS EARNED Lecture/Discussion 35 Total Units Earned: 2 2 4. TYPICAL METHODS OF INSTRUCTION Instructors of this course might conduct the course using the following methods: Face-to-face education 1. Lecture instruction in a classroom setting (pre-and post-trip), in the field (at outcrops), and during transportation between stops (by radio). 2. Group discussion of geologic principles revealed during exercises at outcrops, and during evening hours. 3. Group assignments requiring analysis of a geologic hazard or problem in a given area, modeling solutions, and assessing the quality of proposed solutions. 4. Problem solving exercises requiring specimen identification and analysis of geologic relationships in rock outcrops, and development of a geologic history of the region. 5. TYPICAL ASSIGNMENTS A. Quality: Assignments require the appropriate level of critical thinking 1. Students will approach an exposure of rocks, identify the minerals and rocks present, determine the sequence in which the rocks formed, and synthesize a geologic history of the immediate area, based on their observations. 2. Students will assess the probability of slope failure based on identification of the rocks in an outcrop, their shear strength, and local climate conditions. 3. Students will analyze the positive and negative impacts of creating a flood control structure designed to protect a resort in a desert wash environment. 4. Faced with evidence of a wave-cut feature in a desert environment, students will model one or more hypotheses that can explain the presence of this feature in a waterless locale. B. Quantity: Hours spent on assignments in addition to hours of instruction (lecture hours) A. Lecture/ Discussion – minimum of 17.5 hours for the 1-unit option, prorated for others 1. pre-field trip presentation of background content 2. instructor presentations during the fieldtrip 3. instructor-directed activities prior to or during field trip. 4. student presentations during the trip 5. overnight trips may include additional opportunities of direct instruction and student involvement, including evening lectures, work-time on assignments, discussion sessions, and student presentations B. Student work – minimum of 35 hours for the 1-unit option, prorated for others 1. pre-trip reading assignment 2. web-based pre-trip research 3. preparation of student presentations 4. completion of instructor generated question/discussion packet 5. completion of trip journal 6. preparation for final examination 6. TEXTS AND OTHER READINGS A.Required Texts: Roadside Geology of Northern and Central California, 1st Edition, Alt, David D. and Hyndman, Donald W.;, 2000 Comments: Texts vary with trip locations. Roadside guides are not typically updated as often as college textbooks, so resources often are older than five years. Geology of Death Valley National Park, 2nd Edition, M.B. Miller, and L.A. Wright, 2004 Geology of the Pacific Northwest, 2nd Edition, W.N. Orr and E.L. Orr, 2006 B. Other reading material: Instructor-generated syllabi III. DESIRED LEARNING A. COURSE GOAL As a result of satisfactory completion of this course, the student should be prepared to: identify, in the field, rock, fossil, and mineral specimens, landforms and geologic structures, and to determine the nature and probability of geological hazards based on observed field associations. The student will be able to model the geologic history of a region, based on field observations of rock and structure relationships B. STUDENT LEARNING GOALS Mastery of the following learning goals will enable the student to achieve the overall course goal. REQUIRED LEARNING GOALS Upon satisfactory completion of this course, the student will be able to: 1. identify and distinguish different types of rocks and structures (faults and folds) by the context in which they appear in the field. 2. assess and predict potential geological hazards (volcanic eruptions, landslides, earthquakes) by observing the conditions that lead to those hazards in the field 3. evaluate and assess competing hypotheses concerning the origin of features such as faults, folds, strata, fossils, minerals and rocks 4. develop a geologic history of the region under study which accounts for the rocks and structures identified and evaluated, and which relates to the geologic processes observed operating in the present day. RECOMMENDED LEARNING GOALS Upon satisfactory completion of this course (when the related recommended content is covered), the student will be able to: IV. METHODS OF MEASURING STUDENT PROGRESS A. FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT: A. Student-generated reports on specific localities visited on the field trip B. Written and oral quizzes during the field trip C. Group discussion of specific problems and analysis of rock exposures B. SUMMATIVE ASSESSMENT: A. Submission of field journals after the field trip B. Submission of assigned worksheets after field trip C. Final examination