Internet Resources The National Archives http://www.archives.gov/ The National Archives Video Section NASA History of Space Flight, News Reels, Department of the Interior http://video.google.com/nara.html Teaching With Documents: Lesson Plans: http://www.archives.gov/education/lessons/ Portal to Texas History http://texashistory.unt.edu/search/?q=%22United+States+-+Texas++Brazos+County%22&t=dc.coverage Archival Research Catalog: http://www.archives.gov/research/arc/topics/genealogy/ Library of Congress: American Memory: http://lcweb2.loc.gov/ammem/browse/ Internet Archive: http://www.archive.org/index.php Prelinger Archives (Internet Archives) http://www.archive.org/details/prelinger Moving Image Archive (Internet Archives) http://www.archive.org/details/movies Ghandi: http://www.gandhiserve.org/footage.html Free Video and Multimedia Search Engine and Content Sites (University of Delaware Library) http://www2.lib.udel.edu/subj/film/resguide/streamingweb.htm Library of Congress: American Memory: http://lcweb2.loc.gov/ammem/browse/ Video Search Engines The following sites are search portals that allow the user to find multimedia content by indexing a variety of video on the World Wide Web: AltaVista Video Search (http://www.altavista.com/video/default) AltaVista video search offers the ability to filter by file type. Users can also limit by the duration of the video clip, either less than or greater than one minute. AllTheWeb Video Search (http://www.alltheweb.com) AllTheWeb contains Video and Audio search options and has a clean interface, making it easy to navigate. The advanced search screen allows you to limit your search by file format as well as by download type: video streams, complete downloads, or both. Blinkx.tv (http://www.blinkx.com) This interesting project claims to search TV content not just by keyword, but also by analysis of the video content, thereby looking for conceptual matches. The content searched is relatively small compared to major search engines like Google, but it appears to have a good selection of news content. Digital Librarian (http://www.digital-librarian.com/audio.html) Audio, video, and multimedia are included in this resource, which provides an index to hundreds of free audio, sheet music, video and multimedia websites. Excite UK - Video (http://www.excite.co.uk/search/video/) This search engine is owned by the European branch of the Excite Network, giving it an international flavor. It searches a small number of video files compared to the larger sites, but one may find clips here that are not indexed by other sites. Freesite (http://www.thefreesite.com/Free_Sounds/Free_WAVs/) This site serves as an index to multiple WAV sound files for commercials, cinema, TV, and sound effects. It includes a link to the very popular and in high-demand site, A1 Free Sound Effects, a fun resource with over 700 free WAV sound effects that include everything from breaking glass to creaking doors to sirens. Google Video (http://video.google.com/) Google Video (currently in Beta) enables users to search a growing archive of televised content – everything from sports to dinosaur documentaries to news shows. The site is currently in its testing phase, so only a limited number of channels have been indexed. Independent Media Center (http://www.indymedia.org/en/index.shtml) Indymedia is a collective of independent media organizations and journalists offering grassroots, non-corporate coverage. The site can be translated into eight languages and includes both video and audio clips, as well as journalistic articles. Lycos Multimedia (http://multimedia.lycos.com/) This is a very simple search interface. Lycos does not seem to provide any search limits. However, Lycos does seem to search a large number of pages, based on comparison searches. MSN Video Search (http://video.msn.com/video) MSN video search offers content from MSNBC, The Today Show, Dateline NBC, and Meet the Press. The interface is a bit clunky, but worth a try to find news content. TV Guide Video Search Engine (http://video.tvguide.com/) This search engine focuses only on professionally produced video content, including movie trailers, complete TV show episodes, news clips, previews and programs across all genres and networks. Yahoo Video Search (http://video.search.yahoo.com/) The Yahoo video search screen is very “Google-like,” clean, and simple. The advanced search option provides plenty of limits. It is the only video search engine listed here that provides a limit by domain (.com, .edu, .org, .gov, etc.). When a source is chosen from the results screen, a split screen is displayed (similar to Google’s image search) allowing the user to go directly to the webpage on which the video was found. Streaming Media The following sites offer streaming media on particular subjects or from individual television channels and represent discreet collections: Annenberg Media Video on Demand (http://learner.org/) Annenberg has made most of its catalog of telecourses available for free as streaming video. Familiar series such as American Cinema, Voices & Visions, and The World of Abnormal Psychology are among the titles produced by Annenberg. C-SPAN (http://www.c-span.org/homepage.asp) C-SPAN content is easy to search from their video search site. There is a simple one-box search and an advanced search screen that allows for limiting by date, as well as by thematic category, topic, and series. Folkstreams (http://www.folkstreams.net) The mission of Folkstreams.net is to build a national preserve of documentary films about American folk or roots culture. Programs streamed from the website are presented with background materials highlighting the history and aesthetic importance of the traditions represented and the films. History Channel (http://www.historychannel.com/) The History Channel provides streaming video available via the Speeches and Video link. Internet Movie Archive (http://www.archive.org/details/movies) The purpose of the IMA is to offer permanent access for researchers, historians, and scholars to historical collections that exist in digital format. The site includes texts, audio, moving images, software, as well as archived web pages. One of the main highlights of the IMA is access to the Prelinger Film archive, currently acquired by the Library of Congress Motion Picture, Broadcasting, and Recorded Sound division. Library of Congress: American Memory Viewer (http://lcweb2.loc.gov/ammem/browse/) The American Memory provides free and open access through the Internet to written and spoken words, sound recordings, still and moving images, prints, maps, and sheet music that document the American experience. It is a digital record of American history and creativity. The collection contains over 10 million items, and the archival footage dates back to the late 1800s. The Macaulay Library at the Cornell Lab or Orinthology (http://www.birds.cornell.edu/MacaulayLibrary/#) The Macaulay Library is a principal source of sound recordings for basic research, education, conservation, habitat assessment, media, and commercial projects. The Library archives and preserves an exhaustive sampling of the behaviors of each animal species using digital video (including a growing number of high definition assets) and audio recordings, and presents a portion of their holdings online. Movietone Nostalgia (http://www.movietone-portraits.com/) British Movietonews, a London based newsreel archive and television documentary production company, has launched this free website for the general public. The site features video portraits of famous people (show business personalities as well as many politicians, artists and scientists). Other clips pertain to fashion, history, popular culture, travel, etc. National Archives and Records Administration / Google Partnership (http://video.google.com/nara.html) This recently launched pilot program makes holdings of the National Archives available for free online. This non-exclusive agreement will enable researchers and the general public to access a diverse collection of historic movies, documentaries and other films from the National Archives via Google Video. National Endowment for the Humanities Radio Project (http://www.neh.gov/projects/radioprojects.html) This resource uses scholarship, interviews, archival recordings, music and narration to explore a range of humanities topics. It provides access to audio files and transcripts. Online News Hour (http://www.pbs.org/newshour/video/index.html) This site allows users to search the News Hour shows back to the year 2000. It is easy to use and full of great content. Pathe Films Digital Archive (http://www.britishpathe.com) Free registration allows researchers to download clips and newsreel footage from the entire 3500 hour British Pathe Film Archive for educational use. The Archive covers news, sports, social history, and entertainment from 1896 to 1970. PBS Frontline (http://www.pbs.org/frontline) Along with the extensive web pages of additional information that exist for many of Frontline’s award-winning news programs, many of the programs themselves are now freely available as streaming video via those webpages. Radio Days (http://www.otr.com/index.shtml) This is a unique web resource for users interested in capturing early sound bites from radio shows in the 1940s through the 1960s. It is dubbed as a source “for the history of nostalgic and old time radio series and news.” Steven Speilberg Film and Video Archive at the U.S. Holocaust Memorial Museum (http://resources.ushmm.org/film/search/index.php) This catalog provides access to the USHMM’s collection of historical films pertaining to the Holocaust and related aspects of World War II. Over 1000 hours of footage can be searched by subject, title, source, keyword, location, event date, and genre. Hundreds of video clips stream over the Internet, with more to be added on an ongoing basis. Media Web Publishing The following sites provide a portal for those who wish to publish their own media on the World Wide Web: Creative Commons (http://creativecommons.org/video/) Creative Commons is a non-profit organization built upon the “all rights reserved” concept of traditional copyright to offer a voluntary “some rights reserved” approach. The above link helps users publish their videos online while allowing them to specify exactly what can and can’t be done with their work. This site also has a search function, allowing users to find footage for use in their productions. MetaCafe (http://www.metacafe.com/) A video and media sharing community where users upload and share thousands of new videos every day. Metacafe hosts a community of reviewers to promote favorite clips. YouTube (http://www.youtube.com/) This video sharing service allows people to upload, watch, search, and comment on original videos. Additional University of Delaware Library Web Guides and Subscription Databases Digital Image Collections (http://www2.lib.udel.edu/eresources/digitalimages/) Theatre In Video (http://www2.lib.udel.edu/database/ativ.html) Web Search Tools: Image Searches (http://www2.lib.udel.edu/eresources/searchtools/image Public Domain Websites These sites contain material that is generally free to use, uncopyrighted, whose copyright has expired, or is uncopyrightable. The last includes resources from US government agencies, educational organizations and companies that provide materials for students and teachers. Educational Uses of Digital Storytelling (University of Houston): http://www.coe.uh.edu/digitalstorytelling/tools.htm#Public_Domain American Memory from the Library of Congress "American Memory provides free and open access through the Internet to written and spoken words, sound recordings, still and moving images, prints, maps, and sheet music that document the American experience." Although the Library of Congress provides some copyright information about the items in this collection, "it is the researcher's obligation to determine and satisfy copyright or other use restrictions when publishing or otherwise distributing materials found in the Library's collections." Digital History “The materials included in the Digital History website are original works of authorship, government records, works for which copyright permission has expired, works reprinted with permission, or works that we believe are within the fair use protection of the copyright laws.” Library of Congress Learning Page “The Learning Page is designed to help educators use the American Memory Collections to teach history and culture. It offers tips and tricks, definitions and rationale for using primary sources, activities, discussions, lesson plans and suggestions for using the collections in classroom curriculum.” NASA/Hubble Telescope This site contains teaching resources and information for educators. It also contains many image and video galleries. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Photo Library This site holds Albums and Catalogs containing over 20,000 images! Most NOAA photos and slides are in the public domain and cannot be copyrighted. The NYPL Picture Collection Online "The digital collection of images presented here is taken from the in-print collection of images that New York Public Library has been collecting since 1915.” Picture History “Picture History is an on-line archive of images and film footage illuminating more than 200 years of American history.” Wikipedia There are many photos and graphics at Wikipedia are in the public domain. FreeFoto.com “FreeFoto.com is the largest collection of free photographs for private non-commercial use on the Internet.” Pics4Learning.com “Pics4Learning is a copyright-friendly image library for teachers and students. The Pics4Learning collection consists of thousands of images that have been donated by students, teachers, and amateur photographers.” Sounds American Rhetoric (famous speeches) “The site makes material available in an effort to advance understanding of political, social, and religious issues as they relate to the study and practice of rhetoric and public address deemed relevant to the public interest and the promotion of civic discourse.” Find Sounds A free site where you can search the Web for sound effects and musical instrument samples Free Kids Music.com A collection of quality children's music. These are complete songs, not edited versions. All music downloads on this site are free. FreePlay Music “The Freeplay Music Library, is a comprehensive collection of High End Broadcast production music spanning all the popular musical genres, available for free download either online or can be purchased by cd.” Singingfish Singingfish searches only for legally distributed songs and videos, and as a result many of the clips available are 30-second samples or offerings sanctioned by the artist. Video Kits Kitzu Digital Kits for education provided by the Orange County, California Department of Education. Royalty-Free Music Options A Few Popular Royalty-Free Music Websites Magnatune https://magnatune.com/today/ The Magnatune website states the requirements for using music downloaded from their website in a non-commercial project, including student projects. They state: Non-Commercial Use No paid license is required for people creating new works for non-commercial use. You must abide by the Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike use restrictions placed by the license. Common examples of uses we consider non-commercial are: ---anything a student makes while attending school (i.e. homework) If you meet these requirements, you have two options: 1. Free copy of the best-quality audio: You can email Teresa telling her about your project, and what album you want to use. She'll happily send you free download instructions as if you'd paid for the album. That way, you can use the best quality audio files in your project. In your email to us, please tell us if you have a web page about you or your project! 2. Download 128k mp3s with speaking on them: You can also download the MP3s for this album. Each mp3 will end with spoken text that says "you just heard..." If you'd rather not have the speaking at the end of the mp3s (and we assume you would) please see option number one above. As long as students adhere to the “creative license” that each artist specifies, they may confidently use the music they download from this website. It is refreshing to see fair use directions spelled out so succinctly, rather than having some vague assumption about what constitutes as fair use. Worth noting is the friendly, supportive and generous manner in which they offer quality music for students to use (see yellow highlighted portion above). They are offering to send students best quality audio files “as if you paid for the album. Jamendo http://www.jamendo.com/en/ (downloads are handled through a bit torrent client) o BitTorrent Information from Wikipedia http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BitTorrent o Opera Web Browser with built-in BitTorrent http://www.opera.com/ The Jamendo website indicates that: “you can copy, distribute, advertise, and perform this album as long as you: 1) give credit to the artist, 2) don’t use this album for commercial purposes, and 3) don’t alter, transform, or build upon this album.” Other Websites to explore: JamGlue http://www.jamglue.com/ ccMixter http://ccmixter.org/ The Freesound Project http://freesound.iua.upf.edu/ PodsafeAudio http://www.podsafeaudio.com/ Recording and Editing Audio Many digital stories include the use of music and narrated audio and there are lots of options for recording and adding sound. Some helpful information for PC users may be found by visiting the following links: All about Audio http://www.coe.uh.edu/digitalstorytelling/microphones/microphones.htm Audio Field Recording Equipment Guide (from The Vermont Folklife Center) http://www.vermontfolklifecenter.org/res_audioequip.htm