Registry of Toxic Effects of Chemical Substances - N

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NADP (BETA-)

RTECS NUMBER : UU3440000

CHEMICAL NAME : Pyridinium, 3-carbamoyl-1-beta-D-ribofuranosyl-,

hydroxide, 5',5'-ester with adenosine 2'-

(dihydrogen

phosphate) 5'-(trihydrogen pyrophosphate), inner salt

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 53-59-8

BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 3885115

REFERENCE : 4-26-00-03672 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)

LAST UPDATED : 199709

DATA ITEMS CITED : 4

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C21-H28-N7-O17-P3

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 743.47

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Drug

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* Codehydrase II

* Codehydrogenase II

* Coenzyme II

* Cozymase II

* NADP

* beta-NADP

* NAD phosphate

* TPN

* beta-TPN

* TPN (nucleotide)

* Triphosphopyridine nucleotide

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 3166 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

PCJOAU Pharmaceutical Chemistry Journal (English Translation).

Translation

of KHFZAN. (Plenum Pub. Corp., 233 Spring St., New York, NY 10013) No.1-

1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,160,1986

*** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***

NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA :

NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974)

NOHS Hazard Code - A1187

No. of Facilities: 58 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 2

No. of Occupations: 2

No. of Employees: 332 (estimated)

NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983)

NOES Hazard Code - A1187

No. of Facilities: 327 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 1

No. of Occupations: 4

No. of Employees: 4926 (estimated)

No. of Female Employees: 3928 (estimated)

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

NALIDIXIC ACID

RTECS NUMBER : QN2885000

CHEMICAL NAME : 1,8-Naphthyridine-3-carboxylic acid,

1-ethyl-1,4-dihydro-7-methyl-4-oxo-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 389-08-2

BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0750515

REFERENCE : 5-25-07-00384 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)

LAST UPDATED : 199904

DATA ITEMS CITED : 67

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C12-H12-N2-O3

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 232.26

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : T66 BN EV JNJ B2 DVQ I1

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Tumorigen

Drug

Mutagen

Reproductive Effector

Human

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* Acide 1-etil-7-metil-1,8-naftiridin-4-one-3-carbossilico

* Acide nalidixico

* Acide nalidixique

* 1-Aethyl-7-methyl-1,8-naphthyridin-4-on-3-karbonsaeure

* Betaxina

* 3-Carboxy-1-ethyl-7-methyl-1,8-naphthidin-4-one

* Cybis

* 1,4-Dihydro-1-ethyl-7-methyl-4-oxo-1,8-naphthyridine-3-carboxylic acid

* Dixiben

* 1-Ethyl-1,4-dihydro-7-methyl-4-oxo-1,8-naphthyridine-3-carboxilic acid

* 1-Ethyl-7-methyl-1,4-dihydro-1,8-naphthyridin-4-one-3-carboxylic acid

* 1-Ethyl-7-methyl-4-oxo-1,4-dihydro-1,8-naphthyridine-3-carboxylic acid

* Eucisten

* Innoxalon

* Kusnarin

* Nalidic acid

* Nalidicron

* Nalidixan

* Nalidixic acid

* Nalidixin

* Nalidixinic acid

* Nalitucsan

* Nalix

* Nalurin

* Narigix

* Naxuril

* NCI-C56199

* Neggram

* Nevigramon

* Nicelate

* Nogram

* NSC-82174

* Poleon

* Specifen

* Uralgin

* Uriben

* Uriclar

* Urisal

* Urodixin

* Uroman

* Uroneg

* Uropan

* WIN 18,320

* Wintomylon

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - woman

DOSE/DURATION : 40 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Brain and Coverings - increased intracranial pressure

Behavioral - coma

REFERENCE :

AMSVAZ Acta Medica Scandinavica. (Almqvist & Wiksell, POB 45150, S-10430

Stockholm, Sweden) V.52-224, 1919-88. Volume(issue)/page/year:

216,237,1984

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - woman

DOSE/DURATION : 160 mg/kg/2D

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold

Endocrine - hyperglycemia

Skin and Appendages - sweating

REFERENCE :

BMJOAE British Medical Journal. (British Medical Assoc., BMA House,

Tavistock Sq., London WC1H 9JR, UK) V.1- 1857-

Volume(issue)/page/year:

2,1518,1977

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - woman

DOSE/DURATION : 560 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - coma

Cardiac - EKG changes not diagnostic of specified effects

Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - metabolic acidosis

REFERENCE :

ICMED9 Intensive Care Medicine. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service

Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094) V.3- 1977-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,141,1979

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported

SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - child

DOSE/DURATION : 1200 mg/kg/20D

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Blood - other changes

REFERENCE :

34ZIAG "Toxicology of Drugs and Chemicals," Deichmann, W.B., New York,

Academic Press, Inc., 1969 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,414,1969

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 2040 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)

Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold

Skin and Appendages - hair

REFERENCE :

NKRZAZ Chemotherapy (Tokyo). (Nippon Kagaku Ryoho Gakkai, 2-20-8

Kamiosaki,

Shinagawa-Ku, Tokyo 141, Japan) V.1- 1953- Volume(issue)/page/year:

28(Suppl 4),406,1980

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 319 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

AACHAX Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy (1961-70). (Ann Arbor, MI)

1961-70. For publisher information, see AMACCQ.

Volume(issue)/page/year:

-,117,1970

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 1584 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

AACHAX Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy (1961-70). (Ann Arbor, MI)

1961-70. For publisher information, see AMACCQ.

Volume(issue)/page/year:

-,117,1970

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 1160 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo,

Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: -,908,1995

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 572 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E.

First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year:

18,185,1971

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 600 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

USXXAM United States Patent Document. (U.S. Patent Office, Box 9,

Washington, DC 20231) Volume(issue)/page/year: #4552882

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E.

First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year:

18,185,1971

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 101 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

AACHAX Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy (1961-70). (Ann Arbor, MI)

1961-70. For publisher information, see AMACCQ.

Volume(issue)/page/year:

-,117,1970

** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 44800 mg/kg/4W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain

Related to Chronic Data - death

REFERENCE :

AACHAX Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy (1961-70). (Ann Arbor, MI)

1961-70. For publisher information, see AMACCQ.

Volume(issue)/page/year:

-,117,1970

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 24 gm/kg/30D-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Liver - changes in liver weight

Endocrine - other changes

Related to Chronic Data - death

REFERENCE :

NKRZAZ Chemotherapy (Tokyo). (Nippon Kagaku Ryoho Gakkai, 2-20-8

Kamiosaki,

Shinagawa-Ku, Tokyo 141, Japan) V.1- 1953- Volume(issue)/page/year:

19,404,1971

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 21840 mg/kg/13W-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Liver - changes in liver weight

Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain

REFERENCE :

NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research

Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year:

NTP-TR-368,1989

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 31200 mg/kg/26W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes

Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol)

Blood - changes in leukocyte (WBC) count

REFERENCE :

NKRZAZ Chemotherapy (Tokyo). (Nippon Kagaku Ryoho Gakkai, 2-20-8

Kamiosaki,

Shinagawa-Ku, Tokyo 141, Japan) V.1- 1953- Volume(issue)/page/year:

19,404,1971

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 1400 mg/kg/2W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - retinal changes (pigmentary

depositions, retinitis, other)

REFERENCE :

ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag,

Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1- 1951-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 42,398,1992

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 43680 mg/kg/13W-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Liver - changes in liver weight

Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain

REFERENCE :

NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research

Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year:

NTP-TR-368,1989

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog

DOSE/DURATION : 400 mg/kg/2D-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Gastrointestinal - nausea or vomiting

REFERENCE :

AACHAX Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy (1961-70). (Ann Arbor, MI)

1961-70. For publisher information, see AMACCQ.

Volume(issue)/page/year:

-,117,1970

** TUMORIGENIC DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 173 gm/kg/2Y-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria

Skin and Appendages - tumors

Reproductive - Tumorigenic effects - other reproductive system tumors

REFERENCE :

NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research

Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year:

NTP-TR-368,1989

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 173 gm/kg/2Y-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors

Skin and Appendages - tumors

REFERENCE :

NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research

Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year:

NTP-TR-368,1989

** REPRODUCTIVE DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 1320 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 9-14 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system

REFERENCE :

NKRZAZ Chemotherapy (Tokyo). (Nippon Kagaku Ryoho Gakkai, 2-20-8

Kamiosaki,

Shinagawa-Ku, Tokyo 141, Japan) V.1- 1953- Volume(issue)/page/year:

19,422,1971

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 3300 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 7-17 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Fertility - litter size (e.g. # fetuses per litter; measured

before birth)

Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - extra-embryonic structures

(e.g., placenta, umbilical cord)

Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death,

e.g., stunted fetus)

REFERENCE :

NKRZAZ Chemotherapy (Tokyo). (Nippon Kagaku Ryoho Gakkai, 2-20-8

Kamiosaki,

Shinagawa-Ku, Tokyo 141, Japan) V.1- 1953- Volume(issue)/page/year:

28(Suppl 4),484,1980

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 3300 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 7-17 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetal death

Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system

Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - stillbirth

REFERENCE :

NKRZAZ Chemotherapy (Tokyo). (Nippon Kagaku Ryoho Gakkai, 2-20-8

Kamiosaki,

Shinagawa-Ku, Tokyo 141, Japan) V.1- 1953- Volume(issue)/page/year:

28(Suppl 4),484,1980

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 3300 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 7-17 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - live birth index (measured after birth)

Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - viability index (e.g., # alive at day

4

per # born alive)

Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced weight

gain)

REFERENCE :

NKRZAZ Chemotherapy (Tokyo). (Nippon Kagaku Ryoho Gakkai, 2-20-8

Kamiosaki,

Shinagawa-Ku, Tokyo 141, Japan) V.1- 1953- Volume(issue)/page/year:

28(Suppl 4),484,1980

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE : 3960 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 7-12 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death,

e.g., stunted fetus)

Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system

REFERENCE :

NKRZAZ Chemotherapy (Tokyo). (Nippon Kagaku Ryoho Gakkai, 2-20-8

Kamiosaki,

Shinagawa-Ku, Tokyo 141, Japan) V.1- 1953- Volume(issue)/page/year:

19,422,1971

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE : 10400 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 6-18 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Fertility - litter size (e.g. # fetuses per litter; measured

before birth)

Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetal death

REFERENCE :

NKRZAZ Chemotherapy (Tokyo). (Nippon Kagaku Ryoho Gakkai, 2-20-8

Kamiosaki,

Shinagawa-Ku, Tokyo 141, Japan) V.1- 1953- Volume(issue)/page/year:

28(Suppl 4),508,1980

** MUTATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium

DOSE/DURATION : 8 mg/L

REFERENCE :

AMACCQ Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy. (American Soc. for

Microbiology, 1913 I St., NW, Washington, DC 20006) V.1- 1972-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 37,213,1993

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli

DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/L

REFERENCE :

KEKHB8 Kanagawa-ken Eisei Kenkyusho Kenkyu Hokoku. Bulletin of Kanagawa

Prefectural Public Health Laboratories. (Kanagawa-ken Eisei Kenkyusho,

52-2, Nakao-cho, Asahi-ku, Yokohama 241, Japan) No.1- 1971-

Volume(issue)/page/year: (8),47,1978

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli

DOSE/DURATION : 5 mg/L

REFERENCE :

AMACCQ Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy. (American Soc. for

Microbiology, 1913 I St., NW, Washington, DC 20006) V.1- 1972-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 37,213,1993

TYPE OF TEST : DNA repair

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli

DOSE/DURATION : 6 ug/disc

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 97,1,1982

TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli

DOSE/DURATION : 25 mg/L

REFERENCE :

PNASA6 Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United

States

of America. (National Academy of Sciences, Printing & Pub. Office, 2101

Constitution Ave., Washington, DC 20418) V.1- 1915-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 70,1955,1973

TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli

DOSE/DURATION : 2300 ug/L

REFERENCE :

AMACCQ Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy. (American Soc. for

Microbiology, 1913 I St., NW, Washington, DC 20006) V.1- 1972-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 17,763,1980

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli

DOSE/DURATION : 50 mg/L

REFERENCE :

EJBCAI European Journal of Biochemistry. (Springer-Verlag New York,

Inc.,

Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094) V.1- 1967-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 62,491,1976

TYPE OF TEST : Phage inhibition capacity

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli

DOSE/DURATION : 5 mg/L

REFERENCE :

VIRLAX Virology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN

55802)

V.1- 1955- Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,244,1970

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Bacillus subtilis

DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/L

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

95,191,1982

TYPE OF TEST : DNA repair

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Bacillus subtilis

DOSE/DURATION : 6 ug/disc

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 97,1,1982

TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Serratia marcescens

DOSE/DURATION : 2200 ug/L

REFERENCE :

AMACCQ Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy. (American Soc. for

Microbiology, 1913 I St., NW, Washington, DC 20006) V.1- 1972-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 17,763,1980

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Microorganism - not otherwise specified

DOSE/DURATION : 50 mg/L

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

74,113,1980

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Microorganism - not otherwise specified

DOSE/DURATION : 40 mg/L

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

25,25,1974

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified

TEST SYSTEM : Microorganism - not otherwise specified

DOSE/DURATION : 20 mg/L

REFERENCE :

JMOBAK Journal of Molecular Biology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First

St.,

Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 75,99,1973

TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition

TEST SYSTEM : Microorganism - not otherwise specified

DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/L

REFERENCE :

JOBAAY Journal of Bacteriology. (American Soc. for Microbiology, 1913 I

St., NW, Washington, DC 20006) V.1- 1916- Volume(issue)/page/year:

116,1398,1973

TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition

TEST SYSTEM : Microorganism - not otherwise specified

DOSE/DURATION : 50 mg/L

REFERENCE :

JOVIAM Journal of Virology. (American Soc. for Microbiology, 1913 I St.,

NW, Washington, DC 20006) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year:

24,716,1977

TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition

TEST SYSTEM : Microorganism - not otherwise specified

DOSE/DURATION : 200 mg/L

REFERENCE :

MGGEAE Molecular and General Genetics. (Springer-Verlag, Heidelberger

Pl.

3, D-1000 Berlin 33, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.99- 1967-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 150,301,1977

TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition

TEST SYSTEM : Microorganism - not otherwise specified

DOSE/DURATION : 2200 ug/L

REFERENCE :

AMACCQ Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy. (American Soc. for

Microbiology, 1913 I St., NW, Washington, DC 20006) V.1- 1972-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 17,763,1980

TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition

TEST SYSTEM : Microorganism - not otherwise specified

DOSE/DURATION : 3700 ug/L

REFERENCE :

AMACCQ Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy. (American Soc. for

Microbiology, 1913 I St., NW, Washington, DC 20006) V.1- 1972-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 17,763,1980

TYPE OF TEST : Phage inhibition capacity

TEST SYSTEM : Microorganism - not otherwise specified

DOSE/DURATION : 30 ug/plate

REFERENCE :

ZMMPAO Zentralblatt fuer Bakteriologie, Parasitenkunde,

Infektionskrankheiten und Hygiene, Abteilung 1: Originale, Reihe A:

Medizinische Mikrobiologie und Parasitologie. (Stuttgart, Fed. Rep.

Ger.)

V.217-245, 1971-79. Volume(issue)/page/year: 231,369,1975

TYPE OF TEST : Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

TEST SYSTEM : Insect - Drosophila melanogaster

DOSE/DURATION : 20 mg/3D

REFERENCE :

SOGEBZ Soviet Genetics. English translation of GNKAA5. (Plenum Pub.

Corp.,

233 Spring St., New York, NY 10013) V.2- 1966-

Volume(issue)/page/year:

10,128,1974

TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition

TEST SYSTEM : Yeast - Saccharomyces cerevisiae

DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/L

REFERENCE :

AMACCQ Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy. (American Soc. for

Microbiology, 1913 I St., NW, Washington, DC 20006) V.1- 1972-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,562,1973

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified

TEST SYSTEM : Yeast - Saccharomyces cerevisiae

DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/L

REFERENCE :

AMACCQ Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy. (American Soc. for

Microbiology, 1913 I St., NW, Washington, DC 20006) V.1- 1972-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,562,1973

TYPE OF TEST : Unscheduled DNA synthesis

TEST SYSTEM : Yeast - Schizosaccharomyces pombe

DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/L

REFERENCE :

MGGEAE Molecular and General Genetics. (Springer-Verlag, Heidelberger

Pl.

3, D-1000 Berlin 33, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.99- 1967-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 187,96,1982

TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition

TEST SYSTEM : Yeast - Schizosaccharomyces pombe

DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/L

REFERENCE :

MGGEAE Molecular and General Genetics. (Springer-Verlag, Heidelberger

Pl.

3, D-1000 Berlin 33, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.99- 1967-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 187,96,1982

TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition

TEST SYSTEM : Protozoa - Chlamydomonas reinhardi

DOSE/DURATION : 300 mg/L

REFERENCE :

COINAV Colloques Internationaux du Centre National de la Recherche

Scientifique. (Kluwer Academic Pub., POB 358, Accord Stn., Hingham, MA

02018) V.1- 1946- Volume(issue)/page/year: 240,167,1975

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Protozoa - Euglena gracilis

DOSE/DURATION : 50 mg/L

REFERENCE :

ABBIA4 Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics. (Academic Press, Inc., 1

E.

First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.31- 1951- Volume(issue)/page/year:

165,548,1974

TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage

TEST SYSTEM : Protozoa - Euglena gracilis

DOSE/DURATION : 50 mg/L

REFERENCE :

ABBIA4 Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics. (Academic Press, Inc., 1

E.

First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.31- 1951- Volume(issue)/page/year:

165,548,1974

TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition

TEST SYSTEM : Protozoa - Euglena gracilis

DOSE/DURATION : 50 mg/L

REFERENCE :

ABBIA4 Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics. (Academic Press, Inc., 1

E.

First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.31- 1951- Volume(issue)/page/year:

165,548,1974

TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition

TEST SYSTEM : Human Cells - not otherwise specified

DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/L

REFERENCE :

CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut

Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.1- 1941- Volume(issue)/page/year:

46,2929,1986

TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange

TEST SYSTEM : Human Lymphocyte

DOSE/DURATION : 25 umol/L

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

368,205,1996

TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Cells - not otherwise specified

DOSE/DURATION : 10 mmol/L

REFERENCE :

BBRCA9 Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications. (Academic

Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1959-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 106,1448,1982

TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Lung

DOSE/DURATION : 21 mmol/L

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

243,213,1990

TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Ovary

DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/L

REFERENCE :

CHROAU Chromosoma. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44

Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094) V.1- 1939- Volume(issue)/page/year:

85,603,1982

TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition

TEST SYSTEM : Mammal - domestic Cells - not otherwise specified

DOSE/DURATION : 27 mg/L

REFERENCE :

AMACCQ Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy. (American Soc. for

Microbiology, 1913 I St., NW, Washington, DC 20006) V.1- 1972-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 34,1955,1990

*** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***

NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA :

NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983)

NOES Hazard Code - X3708

No. of Facilities: 348 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 1

No. of Occupations: 7

No. of Employees: 6188 (estimated)

No. of Female Employees: 4169 (estimated)

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: B subtilis rec assay; E coli polA

without S9

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: D melanogaster Sex-linked lethal

NTP Carcinogenesis Studies (feed);clear evidence:rat

NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research

Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year:

NTP-TR-368,1989

NTP Carcinogenesis Studies (feed);equivocal evidence:mouse

NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research

Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year:

NTP-TR-368,1989

NALIDIXIC ACID SODIUM

RTECS NUMBER : QN2885500

CHEMICAL NAME : 1,8-Naphthyridine-3-carboxylic acid,

1-ethyl-1,4-dihydro-7-methyl-4-oxo-, sodium salt

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 3374-05-8

LAST UPDATED : 199806

DATA ITEMS CITED : 1

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C12-H12-N2-O3.Na

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 255.25

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Mutagen

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* 1-Ethyl-1,4-dihydro-7-methyl-4-oxo-1,8-naphthyridine-3-carboxylic acid

sodium salt

* Nalidixate sodium

* Nalidixic acid sodium salt

* Sodium nalidixate

* Sodium nilixalate

* WIN 18320-3

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** MUTATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Unscheduled DNA synthesis

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Cells - not otherwise specified

DOSE/DURATION : 900 mg/L

REFERENCE :

ARTODN Archives of Toxicology. (Springer-Verlag, Heidelberger Pl. 3,

D-1000

Berlin 33, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.32- 1974- Volume(issue)/page/year:

60,287,1987

NAPHTHA

RTECS NUMBER : OI6180000

CHEMICAL NAME : Ligroine

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 8032-32-4

OTHER CAS REGISTRY NOS. : 8031-06-9

LAST UPDATED : 199907

DATA ITEMS CITED : 19

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Reproductive Effector

Primary Irritant

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* Benzine (light petroleum distillate)

* Benzoline

* Canadol

* Ligroin

* Painters naphtha

* Petroleum ether

* Refined solvent naphtha

* Skellysolve F

* Skellysolve G

* Varnish marker's naphtha

* VM and P Naphtha

* VM & P Naphtha

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration into the eye

SPECIES OBSERVED : Human

DOSE/DURATION : 880 ppm/15M

REFERENCE :

TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E.

First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year:

32,263,1975

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 3400 ppm/4H

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold

Behavioral - muscle weakness

REFERENCE :

TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E.

First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year:

32,263,1975

TYPE OF TEST : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 153 gm/m3/31M

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)

Behavioral - changes in motor activity (specific assay)

REFERENCE :

BIZEA2 Biochemische Zeitschrift. (Berlin, Ger.) V.1-346, 1906-67. For

publisher information, see EJBCAI. Volume(issue)/page/year: 115,235,1921

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 40 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

PCJOAU Pharmaceutical Chemistry Journal (English Translation).

Translation

of KHFZAN. (Plenum Pub. Corp., 233 Spring St., New York, NY 10013) No.1-

1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,765,1973

** REPRODUCTIVE DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 300 mg/m3/4H

SEX/DURATION : female 1-19 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system

Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - behavioral

REFERENCE :

GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O

Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1- 1936-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 56(9),35,1991

*** REVIEWS ***

ACGIH TLV-Animal carcinogen

DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices

(BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial

Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year:

TLV/BEI,1997

ACGIH TLV-TWA 1370 mg/m3 (300 ppm)

DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices

(BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial

Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year:

TLV/BEI,1997

*** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS ***

EPA FIFRA 1988 PESTICIDE SUBJECT TO REGISTRATION OR RE-REGISTRATION

FEREAC Federal Register. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of

Documents, Washington, DC 20402) V.1- 1936- Volume(issue)/page/year:

54,7740,1989

*** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS ***

OEL-POLAND: TWA 500 mg/m3, STEL 1500 mg/m3, JAN1999

*** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***

NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) :

NIOSH REL TO VM & P NAPHTHA-air:10H TWA 350 mg/m3;CL 1800 mg/m3/15M

REFERENCE :

NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of

Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda.

Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992

NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA :

NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974)

NOHS Hazard Code - M0630

No. of Facilities: 1437 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 21

No. of Occupations: 22

No. of Employees: 10998 (estimated)

NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974)

NOHS Hazard Code - M2829

No. of Facilities: 182022 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 459

No. of Occupations: 231

No. of Employees: 2414497 (estimated)

NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974)

NOHS Hazard Code - T0180

No. of Facilities: 1133 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 16

No. of Occupations: 12

No. of Employees: 3524 (estimated)

NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983)

NOES Hazard Code - M0630

No. of Facilities: 5 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 1

No. of Occupations: 2

No. of Employees: 1674 (estimated)

No. of Female Employees: 109 (estimated)

NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983)

NOES Hazard Code - T0180

No. of Facilities: 93614 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 337

No. of Occupations: 196

No. of Employees: 1319179 (estimated)

No. of Female Employees: 164513 (estimated)

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies

EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999

NIOSH Analytical Method, 1994: Naphthas, 1550

NAPHTHALDEHYDE (1-)

RTECS NUMBER : QJ0190000

CHEMICAL NAME : 1-Naphthaldehyde

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 66-77-3

BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0386082

REFERENCE : 4-07-00-01638 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)

LAST UPDATED : 199710

DATA ITEMS CITED : 7

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C11-H8-O

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 156.19

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : L66J BVH

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Drug

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* 1-Formylnaphthalene

* alpha-Naphthal

* alpha-Naphthaldehyde

* 1-Naphthalenecarboxaldehyde

* alpha-Naphthylaldehyde

* 1-Naphthylaldehyde

* alpha-Naphthylcarboxaldehyde

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 667 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)

Behavioral - muscle weakness

Skin and Appendages - hair

REFERENCE :

NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161)

Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information.

Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0533568

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 1100 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

FRPSAX Farmaco, Edizione Scientifica. (Casella Postale 227, 27100 Pavia,

Italy) V.8-43 1953-88 For publisher information, see FRMCE8

Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,964,1964

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig

DOSE/DURATION : >20 mL/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Skin and Appendages - dermatitis, other (after systemic exposure)

REFERENCE :

NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161)

Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information.

Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0533568

*** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***

NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA :

NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983)

NOES Hazard Code - X2697

No. of Facilities: 22 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 1

No. of Occupations: 1

No. of Employees: 112 (estimated)

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies

EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999

NAPHTHALDEHYDE (2-)

RTECS NUMBER : QJ0190010

CHEMICAL NAME : 2-Naphthaldehyde

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 66-99-9

BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0507750

REFERENCE : 4-07-00-01288 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)

LAST UPDATED : 199612

DATA ITEMS CITED : 1

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C11-H8-O

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 156.19

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : L66J CVH

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Drug

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* beta-Formylnaphthalene

* 2-Formylnaphthalene

* beta-Naphthaldehyde

* 2-Naphthalenecarboxaldehyde

* beta-Naphthylaldehyde

* beta-Naphthylcarboxaldehyde

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 1500 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

FRPSAX Farmaco, Edizione Scientifica. (Casella Postale 227, 27100 Pavia,

Italy) V.8-43 1953-88 For publisher information, see FRMCE8

Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,964,1964

NAPHTHALENE

RTECS NUMBER : QJ0525000

CHEMICAL NAME : Naphthalene

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 91-20-3

LAST UPDATED : 199907

DATA ITEMS CITED : 73

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C10-H8

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 128.18

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : L66J

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Agricultural Chemical

Tumorigen

Mutagen

Reproductive Effector

Human

Primary Irritant

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* Albocarbon

* Camphor tar

* Mighty 150

* Mighty RD1

* Moth balls

* Moth flakes

* Naftalen

* Naphthalene

* Naphthalin

* Naphthaline

* Naphthene

* NCI-C52904

* RCRA waste number U165

* Tar camphor

* White tar

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Open irritation test

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : 495 mg

REACTION SEVERITY : Mild

REFERENCE :

UCDS** Union Carbide Data Sheet. (Union Carbide Corp., 39 Old Ridgebury

Rd., Danbury, CT 06817) Volume(issue)/page/year: 1/11/1968

TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration into the eye

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg

REACTION SEVERITY : Mild

REFERENCE :

BIOFX* BIOFAX Industrial Bio-Test Laboratories, Inc., Data Sheets. (1810

Frontage Rd., Northbrook, IL 60062) Volume(issue)/page/year: 16-4/1970

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - child

DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

28ZRAQ "Toxicology and Biochemistry of Aromatic Hydrocarbons," Gerarde,

H.,

New York, Elsevier, 1960 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,228,1960

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported

SPECIES OBSERVED : Human

DOSE/DURATION : 29 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

YKYUA6 Yakkyoku. Pharmacy. (Nanzando, 4-1-11, Yushima, Bunkyo-ku,

Tokyo,

Japan) V.1- 1950- Volume(issue)/page/year: 31,1499,1980

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported

SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - man

DOSE/DURATION : 74 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

85DCAI "Poisoning; Toxicology, Symptoms, Treatments," 2nd ed., Arena,

J.M.,

Springfield, IL, C.C. Thomas, 1970 Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,73,1970

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 490 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

85GMAT "Toxicometric Parameters of Industrial Toxic Chemicals Under

Single

Exposure," Izmerov, N.F., et al., Moscow, Centre of International

Projects,

GKNT, 1982 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,89,1982

TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : >340 mg/m3/1H

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - lacrimation

Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)

REFERENCE :

BIOFX* BIOFAX Industrial Bio-Test Laboratories, Inc., Data Sheets. (1810

Frontage Rd., Northbrook, IL 60062) Volume(issue)/page/year: 16-4/1970

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : >2500 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E.

First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year:

14,515,1969

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 533 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - ptosis

Behavioral - ataxia

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression

REFERENCE :

FAATDF Fundamental and Applied Toxicology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E.

First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-40, 1981-97. For publisher information,

see TOSCF2 Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,406,1984

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 150 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161)

Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information.

Volume(issue)/page/year: AD691-490

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 969 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - tremor

REFERENCE :

TOIZAG Toho Igakkai Zasshi. Journal of Medical Society of Toho

University.

(Toho Daigaku Igakkai, 21-16, Omori-nishi, 5-chome, Ota-ku, Tokyo 143,

Japan) V.1- 1954- Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,772,1973

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

CSLNX* U.S. Army Armament Research & Development Command, Chemical

Systems

Laboratory, NIOSH Exchange Chemicals. (Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD

21010)

Volume(issue)/page/year: NX#00203

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog

DOSE/DURATION : 400 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

HBAMAK "Abdernalden's Handbuch der Biologischen Arbeitsmethoden."

(Leipzig,

Ger. Dem. Rep.) Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,1289,1935

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - cat

DOSE/DURATION : 1 gm/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

HBAMAK "Abdernalden's Handbuch der Biologischen Arbeitsmethoden."

(Leipzig,

Ger. Dem. Rep.) Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,1289,1935

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : 3 gm/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

HBAMAK "Abdernalden's Handbuch der Biologischen Arbeitsmethoden."

(Leipzig,

Ger. Dem. Rep.) Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,1289,1935

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : >20 gm/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161)

Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information.

Volume(issue)/page/year: AD-A062-138

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig

DOSE/DURATION : 1200 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)

Behavioral - changes in motor activity (specific assay)

REFERENCE :

GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O

Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1- 1936-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 47(11),78,1982

** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 10 gm/kg/10D-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Liver - other changes

Liver - changes in liver weight

Biochemical - Metabolism (Intermediary) - lipids including transport

REFERENCE :

TOLED5 Toxicology Letters. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1977- Volume(issue)/page/year:

8,311,1981

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 1680 mg/kg/28D-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Endocrine - changes in adrenal weight

REFERENCE :

BIOFX* BIOFAX Industrial Bio-Test Laboratories, Inc., Data Sheets. (1810

Frontage Rd., Northbrook, IL 60062) Volume(issue)/page/year: 16-4/1970

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 12450 mg/kg/9W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Liver - other changes

Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain

Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue

levels - other oxidoreductases

REFERENCE :

ARTODN Archives of Toxicology. (Springer-Verlag, Heidelberger Pl. 3,

D-1000

Berlin 33, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.32- 1974- Volume(issue)/page/year:

61,480,1988

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 3738 mg/kg/14D-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Blood - changes in spleen

Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain

REFERENCE :

FAATDF Fundamental and Applied Toxicology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E.

First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-40, 1981-97. For publisher information,

see TOSCF2 Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,406,1984

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 11970 mg/kg/90D-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Blood - changes in spleen

REFERENCE :

FAATDF Fundamental and Applied Toxicology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E.

First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-40, 1981-97. For publisher information,

see TOSCF2 Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,406,1984

** TUMORIGENIC DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 3500 mg/kg/12W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria

Blood - lymphoma, including Hodgkin's disease

Reproductive - Tumorigenic effects - uterine tumors

REFERENCE :

APAVAY Virchows Archiv fuer Pathologische, Anatomie und Physiologie, und

fuer Klinische Medizin. (Berlin, Ger.) V.1-343, 1847-1967. For publisher

information, see VAAPB7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 329,141,1956

TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 30 ppm/6H/2Y-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors

REFERENCE :

NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research

Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year:

NTP-TR-410,1992

** REPRODUCTIVE DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 4500 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 6-15 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death,

e.g., stunted fetus)

Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - other developmental

abnormalities

REFERENCE :

NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161)

Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information.

Volume(issue)/page/year: PB92-135623

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 5925 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 1-15 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system

Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - cardiovascular

(circulatory) system

REFERENCE :

TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E.

First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year:

48,A35,1979

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE : 2400 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 7-14 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - live birth index (measured after birth)

Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - viability index (e.g., # alive at day

4

per # born alive)

REFERENCE :

JTEHD6 Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health. (Hemisphere Pub.,

1025 Vermont Ave., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.1- 1975/76-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 15,25,1985

** MUTATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Specific locus test

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

TEST SYSTEM : Insect - Drosophila melanogaster

DOSE/DURATION : 5 mmol/L

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

341,235,1995

TYPE OF TEST : Micronucleus test

TEST SYSTEM : Human Lymphocyte

DOSE/DURATION : 30 mg/L

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

393,23,1997

TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Ovary

DOSE/DURATION : 30 mg/L

REFERENCE :

NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research

Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year:

NTP-TR-410,1992

TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Ovary

DOSE/DURATION : 15 mg/L

REFERENCE :

NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research

Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year:

NTP-TR-410,1992

*** REVIEWS ***

ACGIH TLV-Not classifiable as a human carcinogen

DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices

(BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial

Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year:

TLV/BEI,1997

ACGIH TLV-STEL 79 mg/m3 (15 ppm)

DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices

(BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial

Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year:

TLV/BEI,1997

ACGIH TLV-TWA 52 mg/m3 (10 ppm)

DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices

(BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial

Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year:

TLV/BEI,1997

TOXICOLOGY REVIEW

CRTXB2 CRC Critical Reviews in Toxicology. (CRC Press, Inc., 2000

Corporate

Blvd., NW, Boca Raton, FL 33431) V.1- 1971- Volume(issue)/page/year:

1(1),93,1971

TOXICOLOGY REVIEW

JOPDAB Journal of Pediatrics. (C.V. Mosby Co., 11830 Westline Industrial

Dr., St. Louis, MO 63141) V.1- 1932- Volume(issue)/page/year:

59,1,1961

*** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS ***

EPA FIFRA 1988 PESTICIDE SUBJECT TO REGISTRATION OR RE-REGISTRATION

FEREAC Federal Register. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of

Documents, Washington, DC 20402) V.1- 1936- Volume(issue)/page/year:

54,7740,1989

MSHA STANDARD-air:TWA 10 ppm (50 mg/m3)

DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices

(BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial

Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year:

3,177,1971

OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 10 ppm (50 mg/m3)

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

29,1910.1000,1994

OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 10 ppm (50 mg/m3)

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

29,1926.55,1994

OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 10 ppm (50 mg/m3)

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

29,1915.1000,1993

OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):8H TWA 10 ppm (50 mg/m3)

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

41,50-204.50,1994

*** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS ***

OEL-ARAB Republic of Egypt:TWA 10 ppm (50 mg/m3) JAN 1993

OEL-AUSTRIA: MAK 10 ppm (50 mg/m3), JAN1999

OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 10 ppm (50 mg/m3);STEL 15 ppm (75 mg/m3) JAN 1993

OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 10 ppm (52 mg/m3);STEL 15 ppm (79 mg/m3) JAN 1993

OEL-DENMARK: TWA 10 ppm (50 mg/m3), JAN1999

OEL-FINLAND:TWA 10 ppm (50 mg/m3);STEL 20 ppm (100 mg/m3) JAN 1993

OEL-GERMANY:TWA 10 ppm (50 mg/m3) JAN 1993

OEL-HUNGARY:TWA 40 mg/m3;STEL 80 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993

OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 10 ppm (50 mg/m3) JAN 1993

OEL-POLAND: MAC(TWA) 20 mg/m3, MAC(STEL) 75 mg/m3, JAN1999

OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:TWA 10 ppm (50 mg/m3) JAN 1993

OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 20 mg/m3 JAN 1993

OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 10 ppm (50 mg/m3) JAN 1993

OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 10 ppm (50 mg/m3);STEL 15 ppm (75 mg/m3) JAN 1993

OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV

OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV

*** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***

NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) :

NIOSH REL TO NAPHTHALENE-air:10H TWA 10 ppm;STEL 15 ppm

REFERENCE :

NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of

Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda.

Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992

NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA :

NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974)

NOHS Hazard Code - 49600

No. of Facilities: 4341 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 71

No. of Occupations: 68

No. of Employees: 44297 (estimated)

NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983)

NOES Hazard Code - 49600

No. of Facilities: 7209 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 83

No. of Occupations: 87

No. of Employees: 112696 (estimated)

No. of Female Employees: 5220 (estimated)

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Negative: Cell transform.-mouse embryo

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Negative: Cell transform.-RLV F344 rat embryo

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Negative: Histidine reversion-Ames test

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies

On EPA IRIS database

EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999

NIOSH Analytical Method, 1994: Hydrocarbons, aromatic, 1501

NIOSH Analytical Method, 1994: Polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons by HPLC,

5506; by GC, 5515

NTP Carcinogenesis Studies (inhalation);some evidence:mouse

NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research

Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year:

NTP-TR-410,1992

NTP Carcinogenesis studies; on test (two year studies), May 1999

OSHA ANALYTICAL METHOD #35

NAPHTHALENEACETAMIDE (ALPHA-)

RTECS NUMBER : QJ0590000

CHEMICAL NAME : 1-Naphthaleneacetamide

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 86-86-2

BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 1945547

REFERENCE : 4-09-00-02426 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)

LAST UPDATED : 199701

DATA ITEMS CITED : 5

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C12-H11-N-O

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 185.24

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : L66J B1VZ

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Agricultural Chemical

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* Amid kyseliny 1-naftyloctove

* Amid-Thin

* Amid-Thin W

* Dirigol N

* Frufix

* alpha-NAA amide

* NAAm

* Naphthalene acetamide

* alpha-Naphthaleneacetamide

* alpha-Naphthylacetamide

* 1-Naphthylacetamide

* 2-(1-Naphthyl)acetamide

* Rootone

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 1690 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

FMCHA2 Farm Chemicals Handbook. (Meister Pub., 37841 Euclid Ave.,

Willoughy, OH 44094) Volume(issue)/page/year: -,C214,1991

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : >2 gm/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

PEMNDP Pesticide Manual. (The British Crop Protection Council, 20

Bridport

Rd., Thornton Heath CR4 7QG, UK) V.1- 1968- Volume(issue)/page/year:

9,606,1991

*** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS ***

EPA FIFRA 1988 PESTICIDE SUBJECT TO REGISTRATION OR RE-REGISTRATION

FEREAC Federal Register. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of

Documents, Washington, DC 20402) V.1- 1936- Volume(issue)/page/year:

54,7740,1989

*** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***

NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA :

NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983)

NOES Hazard Code - X1309

No. of Facilities: 21 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 1

No. of Occupations: 1

No. of Employees: 431 (estimated)

No. of Female Employees: 267 (estimated)

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

NAPHTHAQUINONE (1,2-)

RTECS NUMBER : QL7000000

CHEMICAL NAME : 1,2-Naphthoquinone

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 524-42-5

BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0606546

REFERENCE : 4-07-00-02417 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)

LAST UPDATED : 199701

DATA ITEMS CITED : 4

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C10-H6-O2

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 158.16

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : L66 BVVJ

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Agricultural Chemical

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* 1,2-Naftochinon

* 1,2-Naphthalenedione

* 1,2-Naphthaquinone

* beta-Naphthoquinone

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 250 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

NCNSA6 National Academy of Sciences, National Research Council,

Chemical-Biological Coordination Center, Review. (Washington, DC)

Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,39,1953

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 1070 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

AECTCV Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology.

(Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus,

NJ

070944) V.1- 1973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 14,111,1985

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Bird - wild bird species

DOSE/DURATION : 75 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

AECTCV Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology.

(Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus,

NJ

070944) V.1- 1973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,355,1983

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

NAPHTHIONIC ACID (1,4-)

RTECS NUMBER : QK1270000

CHEMICAL NAME : 1-Naphthalenesulfonic acid, 4-amino-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 84-86-6

LAST UPDATED : 199710

DATA ITEMS CITED : 6

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C10-H9-N-O3-S

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 223.26

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : L66J BZ ESWQ

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Mutagen

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* 1-Aminonaphthalene-4-sulfonic acid

* 4-Amino-1-naphthalenesulfonic acid

* 1-Amino-4-sulfonaphthalene

* Kyselina nafthionova

* Kyselina 1-naftylamin-4-sulfonova

* Naphthionic acid

* 1,4-Naphthionic acid

* alpha-Naphthylamine-p-sulfonic acid

* 1-Naphthylamine-4-sulfonic acid

* Piria's acid

* USAF M-5

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD - Lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : >7500 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161)

Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information.

Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0533716

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 300 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161)

Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information.

Volume(issue)/page/year: AD277-689

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Inconclusive: Histidine reversion-Ames test

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies

EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999

NAPHTHOHYDROQUINONE (ALPHA,PARA-)

RTECS NUMBER : QJ4730000

CHEMICAL NAME : 1,4-Naphthalenediol

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 571-60-8

BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 1307689

REFERENCE : 4-06-00-06545 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)

LAST UPDATED : 199709

DATA ITEMS CITED : 4

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C10-H8-O2

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 160.18

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : L66J BQ EQ

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Agricultural Chemical

Mutagen

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* 1,4-Dihydroxynaphthalene

* Hydronaphthoquinone

* Naphthohydroquinone

* 1,4-Naphthohydroquinone

* alpha-Naphthoquinhydrone

* 1,4-Naphthoquinol

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

NCNSA6 National Academy of Sciences, National Research Council,

Chemical-Biological Coordination Center, Review. (Washington, DC)

Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,35,1953

** MUTATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium

DOSE/DURATION : 5 nmol/plate

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

371,293,1996

*** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***

NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA :

NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983)

NOES Hazard Code - X3916

No. of Facilities: 7 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 1

No. of Occupations: 1

No. of Employees: 56 (estimated)

No. of Female Employees: 35 (estimated)

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

NAPHTHOIC ACID (1-)

RTECS NUMBER : QL0960000

CHEMICAL NAME : 1-Naphthoic acid

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 86-55-5

LAST UPDATED : 199701

DATA ITEMS CITED : 2

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C11-H8-O2

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 172.19

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* 1-Carboxynaphthalene

* Naphthalene-alpha-carboxylic acid

* 1-Naphthalenecarboxylic acid

* alpha-Naphthoic acid

* alpha-Naphthylcarboxylic acid

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 2370 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161)

Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information.

Volume(issue)/page/year: PB85-143766

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

NAPHTHOIC ACID (2-)

RTECS NUMBER : QL1050000

CHEMICAL NAME : 2-Naphthoic acid

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 93-09-4

BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0972039

REFERENCE : 4-09-00-02414 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)

LAST UPDATED : 199712

DATA ITEMS CITED : 5

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C11-H8-O2

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 172.19

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : L66J CVQ

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* 2-Carboxynaphthalene

* Isonaphthoic acid

* 2-Maythic acid

* Naphthalene-beta-carboxylic acid

* 2-Naphthalenecarboxylic acid

* beta-Naphthoic acid

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 4500 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

85GMAT "Toxicometric Parameters of Industrial Toxic Chemicals Under

Single

Exposure," Izmerov, N.F., et al., Moscow, Centre of International

Projects,

GKNT, 1982 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,90,1982

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 4700 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

85GMAT "Toxicometric Parameters of Industrial Toxic Chemicals Under

Single

Exposure," Izmerov, N.F., et al., Moscow, Centre of International

Projects,

GKNT, 1982 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,90,1982

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex)

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes

REFERENCE :

CBCCT* "Summary Tables of Biological Tests," National Research Council

Chemical-Biological Coordination Center. (National Academy of Science

Library, 2101 Constitution Ave., NW, Washington, DC 20418)

Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,379,1952

*** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS ***

OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 0.1 mg/m3 JAN 1993

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

NAPHTHOL (1-)

RTECS NUMBER : QL2800000

CHEMICAL NAME : 1-Naphthol

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 90-15-3

LAST UPDATED : 199710

DATA ITEMS CITED : 27

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C10-H8-O

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 144.18

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : L66J BQ

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Mutagen

Reproductive Effector

Primary Irritant

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* Basf Ursol ERN

* C.I. 76605

* C.I. Oxidation Base 33

* Durafur developer D

* Fouramine ERN

* Fourrine 99

* Fourrine ERN

* Furro ER

* alpha-Hydroxynaphthalene

* 1-Hydroxynaphthalene

* Nako TRB

* 1-Naphthalenol

* alpha-Naphthol

* Tertral ERN

* Ursol ERN

* Zoba ERN

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/24H

REACTION SEVERITY : Severe

REFERENCE :

BIOFX* BIOFAX Industrial Bio-Test Laboratories, Inc., Data Sheets. (1810

Frontage Rd., Northbrook, IL 60062) Volume(issue)/page/year: 25-4/1973

TYPE OF TEST : Open irritation test

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : 550 mg

REACTION SEVERITY : Moderate

REFERENCE :

UCDS** Union Carbide Data Sheet. (Union Carbide Corp., 39 Old Ridgebury

Rd., Danbury, CT 06817) Volume(issue)/page/year: 11/10/1964

TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration into the eye

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : 1 mg

REACTION SEVERITY : Severe

REFERENCE :

UCDS** Union Carbide Data Sheet. (Union Carbide Corp., 39 Old Ridgebury

Rd., Danbury, CT 06817) Volume(issue)/page/year: 11/10/1964

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 1870 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

TSCAT* Office of Toxic Substances Report. (U.S. Environmental Protection

Agency, Office of Toxic Substances, 401 M St., SW, Washington, DC 20460)

Volume(issue)/page/year: FYI-OTS-0885-0443

TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : >420 mg/m3/1H

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - lacrimation

Gastrointestinal - changes in structure or function of salivary glands

REFERENCE :

BIOFX* BIOFAX Industrial Bio-Test Laboratories, Inc., Data Sheets. (1810

Frontage Rd., Northbrook, IL 60062) Volume(issue)/page/year: 25-4/1973

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 250 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

TSCAT* Office of Toxic Substances Report. (U.S. Environmental Protection

Agency, Office of Toxic Substances, 401 M St., SW, Washington, DC 20460)

Volume(issue)/page/year: FYI-OTS-0885-0443

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 275 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O

Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1- 1936-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 30(9),22,1965

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - cat

DOSE/DURATION : 134 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O

Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1- 1936-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 30(9),22,1965

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : 9 gm/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O

Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1- 1936-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 30(9),22,1965

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : 880 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. (AIHA, 475 Wolf

Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311) V.19- 1958- Volume(issue)/page/year:

23,95,1962

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : 9100 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

YKYUA6 Yakkyoku. Pharmacy. (Nanzando, 4-1-11, Yushima, Bunkyo-ku,

Tokyo,

Japan) V.1- 1950- Volume(issue)/page/year: 32,605,1981

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig

DOSE/DURATION : 2 gm/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O

Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1- 1936-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 30(9),22,1965

** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 10920 mg/kg/28D-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Liver - changes in liver weight

Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - urine volume increased

REFERENCE :

BIOFX* BIOFAX Industrial Bio-Test Laboratories, Inc., Data Sheets. (1810

Frontage Rd., Northbrook, IL 60062) Volume(issue)/page/year: 25-4/1973

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 2 gm/kg/2W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - urine volume increased

Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain

REFERENCE :

NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161)

Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information.

Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0533716

** REPRODUCTIVE DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE : 90 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 6-14 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Fertility - litter size (e.g. # fetuses per litter; measured

before birth)

Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death,

e.g., stunted fetus)

REFERENCE :

NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161)

Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information.

Volume(issue)/page/year: PB223-160

** MUTATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium

DOSE/DURATION : 500 ug/plate

REFERENCE :

BJCAAI British Journal of Cancer. (Macmillan Press Ltd., Houndmills,

Basingstoke, Hants. RG21 2XS, UK) V.1- 1947-

Volume(issue)/page/year:

37,873,1978

TYPE OF TEST : DNA repair

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli

DOSE/DURATION : 2 mg/disc

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 97,1,1982

TYPE OF TEST : DNA repair

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Bacillus subtilis

DOSE/DURATION : 5 gm/L

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

42,19,1977

*** REVIEWS ***

TOXICOLOGY REVIEW

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

47,75,1978

*** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS ***

OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 0.5 mg/m3 JAN 1993

*** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***

NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA :

NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974)

NOHS Hazard Code - 81692

No. of Facilities: 1281 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 20

No. of Occupations: 28

No. of Employees: 12938 (estimated)

NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983)

NOES Hazard Code - 81692

No. of Facilities: 5497 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 7

No. of Occupations: 24

No. of Employees: 57255 (estimated)

No. of Female Employees: 43248 (estimated)

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Negative: N crassa-aneuploidy; Histidine

reversion-Ames test

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Inconclusive: Mammalian micronucleus

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies

EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999

NAPHTHOL (2-)

RTECS NUMBER : QL2975000

CHEMICAL NAME : 2-Naphthol

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 135-19-3

LAST UPDATED : 199710

DATA ITEMS CITED : 30

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C10-H8-O

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 144.18

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : L66J CQ

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Drug

Mutagen

Primary Irritant

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* Azogen developer A

* C.I. 37500

* C.I. Azoic Coupling Component 1

* C.I. Developer 5

* Developer A

* Developer AMS

* Developer BN

* Developer sodium

* beta-Hydroxynaphthalene

* 2-Hydroxynaphthalene

* Isonaphthol

* beta-Monoxynaphthalene

* beta-Naftol

* 2-Naftol

* beta-Naftolo

* 2-Naftolo

* 2-Naphthalenol

* Naphthol B

* beta-Naphthol

* 2-Naphtol

* beta-Naphthyl alcohol

* beta-Naphthyl hydroxide

* beta-Naphtol

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/24H

REACTION SEVERITY : Mild

REFERENCE :

BIOFX* BIOFAX Industrial Bio-Test Laboratories, Inc., Data Sheets. (1810

Frontage Rd., Northbrook, IL 60062) Volume(issue)/page/year: 26-4/1973

TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration into the eye

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg

REACTION SEVERITY : Moderate

REFERENCE :

BIOFX* BIOFAX Industrial Bio-Test Laboratories, Inc., Data Sheets. (1810

Frontage Rd., Northbrook, IL 60062) Volume(issue)/page/year: 26-4/1973

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 1960 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

GTPPAF Gigiena Truda i Professional'naya Patologiya v Estonskoi SSR.

Labor

Hygiene and Occupational Pathology in the Estonian SSR. (Institut

Eksperimental'noi i Klinicheskoi Meditsiny Ministerstva Zdravookhraneniya

Estonskoi SSR, Tallinn, USSR) V.8- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year:

8,145,1972

TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : >770 mg/m3/1H

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Gastrointestinal - changes in structure or function of salivary glands

REFERENCE :

BIOFX* BIOFAX Industrial Bio-Test Laboratories, Inc., Data Sheets. (1810

Frontage Rd., Northbrook, IL 60062) Volume(issue)/page/year: 26-4/1973

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 2940 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - sleep

Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)

Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold

REFERENCE :

AEPPAE Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archiv fuer Experimentelle Pathologie und

Pharmakologie. (Berlin, Ger.) V.110-253, 1925-66. For publisher

information, see NSAPCC. Volume(issue)/page/year: 186,195,1937

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

HBAMAK "Abdernalden's Handbuch der Biologischen Arbeitsmethoden."

(Leipzig,

Ger. Dem. Rep.) Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,1289,1935

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 97500 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

EJMCA5 European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry--Chimie Therapeutique.

(Editions Scientifiques Elsevier, 29 rue Buffon, F-75005, Paris, France)

V.9- 1974- Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,381,1978

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

ZHINAV Zeitschrift fuer Hygiene und Infektionskrankheiten. (Berlin, Fed.

Rep. Ger.) V.11-151, 1892-1965. For publisher information, see MMIYAO.

Volume(issue)/page/year: 64,113,1909

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - cat

DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

HBAMAK "Abdernalden's Handbuch der Biologischen Arbeitsmethoden."

(Leipzig,

Ger. Dem. Rep.) Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,1289,1935

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : 3800 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

YKYUA6 Yakkyoku. Pharmacy. (Nanzando, 4-1-11, Yushima, Bunkyo-ku,

Tokyo,

Japan) V.1- 1950- Volume(issue)/page/year: 31,1499,1980

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : >10 gm/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

BIOFX* BIOFAX Industrial Bio-Test Laboratories, Inc., Data Sheets. (1810

Frontage Rd., Northbrook, IL 60062) Volume(issue)/page/year: 26-4/1973

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : 3 gm/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

HBAMAK "Abdernalden's Handbuch der Biologischen Arbeitsmethoden."

(Leipzig,

Ger. Dem. Rep.) Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,1289,1935

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : 3800 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

YKYUA6 Yakkyoku. Pharmacy. (Nanzando, 4-1-11, Yushima, Bunkyo-ku,

Tokyo,

Japan) V.1- 1950- Volume(issue)/page/year: 32,605,1981

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig

DOSE/DURATION : 1335 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O

Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1- 1936-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 30(9),22,1965

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig

DOSE/DURATION : 2670 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)

Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold

REFERENCE :

AEPPAE Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archiv fuer Experimentelle Pathologie und

Pharmakologie. (Berlin, Ger.) V.110-253, 1925-66. For publisher

information, see NSAPCC. Volume(issue)/page/year: 186,195,1937

** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 10080 mg/kg/28D-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight

Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain

REFERENCE :

BIOFX* BIOFAX Industrial Bio-Test Laboratories, Inc., Data Sheets. (1810

Frontage Rd., Northbrook, IL 60062) Volume(issue)/page/year: 26-4/1973

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 107 mg/kg/35W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Brain and Coverings - other degenerative changes

Behavioral - alteration of classical conditioning

REFERENCE :

GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O

Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1- 1936-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 30(9),22,1965

TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 1350 ug/m3/17W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Blood - changes in erythrocyte (RBC) count

Blood - changes in leukocyte (WBC) count

Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue

levels - other esterases

REFERENCE :

GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O

Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1- 1936-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 38(10),15,1973

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : 298 mg/kg/35W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Liver - liver function tests impaired

REFERENCE :

GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O

Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1- 1936-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 30(9),22,1965

** MUTATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : DNA repair

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli

DOSE/DURATION : 2 mg/disc

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 97,1,1982

TYPE OF TEST : DNA repair

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Bacillus subtilis

DOSE/DURATION : 5 gm/L

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

42,19,1977

*** REVIEWS ***

TOXICOLOGY REVIEW

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

47,75,1978

*** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS ***

EPA FIFRA 1988 PESTICIDE SUBJECT TO REGISTRATION OR RE-REGISTRATION

FEREAC Federal Register. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of

Documents, Washington, DC 20402) V.1- 1936- Volume(issue)/page/year:

54,7740,1989

*** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS ***

OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 0.1 mg/m3 JAN 1993

*** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***

NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA :

NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974)

NOHS Hazard Code - 84296

No. of Facilities: 971 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 18

No. of Occupations: 18

No. of Employees: 6346 (estimated)

NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983)

NOES Hazard Code - X1957

No. of Facilities: 113 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 1

No. of Occupations: 1

No. of Employees: 453 (estimated)

NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983)

NOES Hazard Code - 84296

No. of Facilities: 199 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 11

No. of Occupations: 26

No. of Employees: 10985 (estimated)

No. of Female Employees: 590 (estimated)

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies

EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999

NAPHTHOL AS

RTECS NUMBER : QJ1897400

CHEMICAL NAME : 2-Naphthalenecarboxamide, 3-hydroxy-N-phenyl-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 92-77-3

LAST UPDATED : 199806

DATA ITEMS CITED : 3

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C17-H13-N-O2

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 263.31

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* ACCO Naphthol AS

* ACNA Naphthol C

* Amanil Naphthol AS

* Amarthol AS

* Anthonaphthol AS

* Aquafine Red E 9

* Azoground AS

* Azonaphthol A

* Azotol A

* Brenthol AS

* Celcot RF

* Cibanaphthol RF

* C.I. 37505

* C.I. Azoic Coupling Component 2

* Diathol AS

* Diathol ASF

* Dragonthol A

* Hiltonphthol AS

* 3-Hydroxy-N-phenyl-2-naphthalenecarboxamide

* 2-Hydroxy-3-naphthoic acid anilide

* Kambothol AS

* Lake Developer A

* Mitsui Naphthozol AS

* Naftolo MM

* Naphthanilide OL Supra

* Naphthanilide RC

* Naphthanilide RC Supra

* Naphtazol A

* Naphthanil AS

* 2-Naphthanilide, 3-hydroxy-

* Naphthoide AS

* Naphthoide AS No. 100

* Naphthol ACNAC

* Naphthol AS

* Naphthol AS-A

* Naphthol AS Supra

* Naphtholate AS

* Naphtoelan A

* Naphtol AS

* Solunaptol A

* Tulathol AS

* Ultrazol I-AS

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD - Lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : >5 gm/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

ESKHA5 Eisei Shikenjo Hokoku. Bulletin of the Institute of Hygienic

Sciences. (Kokuritsu Eisei Shikenjo Kagaku, 18-1 Bushitsu Johobu,

Setagaya-ku, Tokyo 158, Japan) V.1- 1886- Volume(issue)/page/year:

104,51,1986

** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 278 mg/kg/92D-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol)

Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue

levels - transaminases

REFERENCE :

ESKHA5 Eisei Shikenjo Hokoku. Bulletin of the Institute of Hygienic

Sciences. (Kokuritsu Eisei Shikenjo Kagaku, 18-1 Bushitsu Johobu,

Setagaya-ku, Tokyo 158, Japan) V.1- 1886- Volume(issue)/page/year:

104,51,1986

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999

NAPHTHOL BLUE BLACK

RTECS NUMBER : QJ6196000

CHEMICAL NAME : 2,7-Naphthalenedisulfonic acid,

4-amino-5-hydroxy-3-((4-nitrophenyl)azo)-6-(phenylazo

)-, disodium salt

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 1064-48-8

OTHER CAS REGISTRY NOS. : 86923-11-7

LAST UPDATED : 199701

DATA ITEMS CITED : 5

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C22-H16-N6-O9-S2.2Na

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 618.54

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Mutagen

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* Acidal Black 10B

* Acidal Navy Blue 3BR

* Acid Black 10A

* Acid Black 10B

* Acid Black 12B

* Acid Black 10BA

* Acid Black Base M

* Acid Black 4BN

* Acid Black 4BNU

* Acid Black 10BN

* Acid Black BRX

* Acid Black BX

* Acid Black H

* Acid Black 1

* Acid Black JVS

* Acid Blue Black B

* Acid Blue Black 10B

* Acid Blue Black BG

* Acid Blue Black Double 600

* Acid Leather Blue IGW

* Acid Leather Dark Blue G

* Acid Leather Fast Blue Black G

* Airedale Black 2BG

* Amacid Black 10BR

* Atul Acid Black 10BX

* Atul Acid Black BX

* Azanol Fast Acid Black 10B

* Azo Dark Blue C 2B

* Azo Dark Blue HR

* Azo Dark Blue S

* Azo Dark Blue SH

* Blue Black 12B

* Blue Black SX

* Boruta Black A

* Brasilan Black BS

* Bucacid Blue Black

* Calcocid Blue Black

* Calcocid Blue Black 2R

* CERN kysela 1

* C.I. 20470

* C.I. Acid Black 1

* C.I. Acid Black 1, disodium salt

* Colacid Black 10A

* Comacid Blue Black B

* Diacid Blue Black 10B

* Eniacid Black IVS

* Eniacid Black SH

* Eriosin Blue Black B

* Fast Sulon Black BN

* Fenazo Blue Black

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** MUTATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium

DOSE/DURATION : 50 ug/plate

REFERENCE :

EMMUEG Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41

E.

11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.10- 1987- Volume(issue)/page/year:

22,188,1993

*** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***

NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA :

NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974)

NOHS Hazard Code - 81698

No. of Facilities: 591 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 10

No. of Occupations: 23

No. of Employees: 6615 (estimated)

NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983)

NOES Hazard Code - 81698

No. of Facilities: 1816 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 20

No. of Occupations: 45

No. of Employees: 51898 (estimated)

No. of Female Employees: 26897 (estimated)

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Inconclusive: B subtilis rec assay

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

NAPHTHOL GREEN B

RTECS NUMBER : LJ8930000

CHEMICAL NAME : Ferrate(3-), tris(5,6-dihydro-5-(hydroxyimino)-6-oxo-2-naphthalene

sulfonato(2-)-N(sup 5), O(sup 6))-, trisodium

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 19381-50-1

LAST UPDATED : 199701

DATA ITEMS CITED : 5

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C30-H15-Fe-N3-O15-S3.3Na

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 878.48

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : L66 BYVJ HSWO BUNO-FE-ONU- BL66 BYVJ HSWO&ONU-

BL66

BYVJ HSWO &-NA- 3

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Mutagen

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* C.I. 10020

* C.I. Acid Green 1

* C.I. Pigment Green 12

* D and C Green 1

* Ext D and C Green No. 1

* Iron, tris(5,6-dihydro-5,6-dioxo-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid-5-oximato)-,

trisodium salt

* Naphthol Green

* Naphthol Green B

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 460 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E.

First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year:

44,225,1978

*** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***

NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA :

NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974)

NOHS Hazard Code - M2090

No. of Facilities: 1580 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 10

No. of Occupations: 18

No. of Employees: 5722 (estimated)

NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983)

NOES Hazard Code - M2090

No. of Facilities: 2133 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 19

No. of Occupations: 37

No. of Employees: 40875 (estimated)

No. of Female Employees: 18381 (estimated)

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Inconclusive: B subtilis rec assay

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

NAPHTHOLDISULFONIC ACID DISODIUM

RTECS NUMBER : QJ6477000

CHEMICAL NAME : 2,7-Naphthalenedisulfonic acid, 3-hydroxy-, disodium

salt

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 135-51-3

LAST UPDATED : 199701

DATA ITEMS CITED : 4

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C10-H6-O7-S2.2Na

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 348.26

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : L66J CQ DSWO HSWO &-NA- 2

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Reproductive Effector

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* Fericon

* 2-Naphthol-3,6-disulfonic acid sodium salt

* R salt

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** REPRODUCTIVE DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 2 gm/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 1-20 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or

resorbed implants per total number of implants)

REFERENCE :

FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81.

For

publisher information, see FCTOD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,355,1973

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 300 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 1-20 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system

REFERENCE :

FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81.

For

publisher information, see FCTOD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,355,1973

*** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***

NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA :

NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983)

NOES Hazard Code - X2877

No. of Facilities: 21 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 1

No. of Occupations: 1

No. of Employees: 170 (estimated)

No. of Female Employees: 103 (estimated)

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

NAPHTHOQUINONE (1,4-)

RTECS NUMBER : QL7175000

CHEMICAL NAME : 1,4-Naphthoquinone

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 130-15-4

LAST UPDATED : 199801

DATA ITEMS CITED : 21

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C10-H6-O2

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 158.16

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : L66 BV EVJ

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Agricultural Chemical

Tumorigen

Drug

Mutagen

Reproductive Effector

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* 1,4-Dihydro-1,4-diketonaphthalene

* 1,4-Naftochinon

* 1,4-Naphthalenedione

* alpha-Naphthoquinone

* RCRA waste number U166

* USAF CY-10

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 190 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)

Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain

REFERENCE :

VKMGA7 Voprosy Kommunal'noi Gigieny. Problems of Communal Hygiene.

(Kiev,

USSR) V.6, 1966. For publisher information, see GNAMAP.

Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,37,1966

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 50 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

85GMAT "Toxicometric Parameters of Industrial Toxic Chemicals Under

Single

Exposure," Izmerov, N.F., et al., Moscow, Centre of International

Projects,

GKNT, 1982 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,91,1982

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 202 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and

Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR)

V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI

Volume(issue)/page/year: 16(5),52,1972

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 80 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea

REFERENCE :

JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams

&

Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 1909/10-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 71,210,1941

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 5500 ug/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - active as anti-cancer agent

REFERENCE :

JMCMAR Journal of Medicinal Chemistry. (American Chemical Soc.,

Distribution Office Dept. 223, POB POB 57136, West End Stn., Washington,

DC

20037) V.6- 1963- Volume(issue)/page/year: 26,570,1983

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 40 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea

REFERENCE :

JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams

&

Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 1909/10-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 71,210,1941

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 10 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea

REFERENCE :

JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams

&

Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 1909/10-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 71,210,1941

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig

DOSE/DURATION : 400 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)

Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain

REFERENCE :

VKMGA7 Voprosy Kommunal'noi Gigieny. Problems of Communal Hygiene.

(Kiev,

USSR) V.6, 1966. For publisher information, see GNAMAP.

Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,37,1966

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Bird - wild bird species

DOSE/DURATION : 133 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

AECTCV Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology.

(Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus,

NJ

070944) V.1- 1973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,355,1983

** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 72800 ug/kg/26W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Liver - other changes

Blood - other changes

Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue

levels - dehydrogenases

REFERENCE :

GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O

Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1- 1936-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 30(11),12,1965

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 6 gm/kg/30D-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Liver - liver function tests impaired

Blood - methemoglobinemia-carboxyhemoglobin

Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain

REFERENCE :

VKMGA7 Voprosy Kommunal'noi Gigieny. Problems of Communal Hygiene.

(Kiev,

USSR) V.6, 1966. For publisher information, see GNAMAP.

Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,37,1966

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 300 mg/kg/10D-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Endocrine - changes in spleen weight

Blood - pigmented or nucleated red blood cells

Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - changes in iron

REFERENCE :

GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and

Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR)

V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI

Volume(issue)/page/year: 16(5),52,1972

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 1300 mg/kg/13W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Endocrine - changes in spleen weight

Blood - changes in erythrocyte (RBC) count

Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - changes in iron

REFERENCE :

GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and

Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR)

V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI

Volume(issue)/page/year: 16(5),52,1972

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig

DOSE/DURATION : 72800 ug/kg/26W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Liver - other changes

Blood - other changes

Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue

levels - dehydrogenases

REFERENCE :

GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O

Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1- 1936-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 30(11),12,1965

** TUMORIGENIC DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 800 mg/kg/29W-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors

Skin and Appendages - tumors

REFERENCE :

PIATA8 Proceedings of the Imperial Academy of Tokyo. (Tokyo, Japan)

V.1-21,

1912-45. For publisher information, see PJACAW. Volume(issue)/page/year:

16,309,1940

** REPRODUCTIVE DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 5 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 1 day(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Maternal Effects - ovaries, fallopian tubes

REFERENCE :

ENDOAO Endocrinology (Baltimore). (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E.

Preston

St., Baltimore, MD 21203) V.1- 1917- Volume(issue)/page/year:

57,466,1955

** MUTATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Micronucleus test

TEST SYSTEM : Human Lymphocyte

DOSE/DURATION : 100 ug/L

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

393,23,1997

*** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS ***

OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 0.1 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

On EPA IRIS database

EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999

NAPHTHOXYACETIC ACID (2-)

RTECS NUMBER : AI9659000

CHEMICAL NAME : Acetic acid, (2-naphthyloxy)-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 120-23-0

BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 1074148

REFERENCE : 4-06-00-04274 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)

LAST UPDATED : 199701

DATA ITEMS CITED : 3

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C12-H10-O3

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 202.22

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Agricultural Chemical

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* Acide naphthyloxyacetique

* Betapal

* Betoxon

* Gerlach 1396

* 2-Naphthalenoxyacetic acid

* (beta-Naphthalenyloxy)acetic acid

* beta-Naphthoxyacetic acid

* 2-Naphthoxyacetic acid

* O-(2-Naphthyl)glycolic acid

* (2-Naphthyloxy)acetic acid

* NOXA

* 2-Noxa

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 600 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

PEMNDP Pesticide Manual. (The British Crop Protection Council, 20

Bridport

Rd., Thornton Heath CR4 7QG, UK) V.1- 1968- Volume(issue)/page/year:

9,609,1991

*** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS ***

EPA FIFRA 1988 PESTICIDE SUBJECT TO REGISTRATION OR RE-REGISTRATION

FEREAC Federal Register. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of

Documents, Washington, DC 20402) V.1- 1936- Volume(issue)/page/year:

54,7740,1989

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

NAPHTHYL ACETATE (1-)

RTECS NUMBER : QL2975500

CHEMICAL NAME : 1-Naphthol, acetate

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 830-81-9

BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 2046403

REFERENCE : 4-07-00-01638 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)

LAST UPDATED : 199710

DATA ITEMS CITED : 5

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C12-H10-O2

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 186.22

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Mutagen

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* Acetic acid 1-naphthyl ester

* alpha-Acetoxynaphthalene

* 1-Acetoxynaphthalene

* 1-Naphthalenol, acetate

* alpha-Naphthol acetate

* alpha-Naphthyl acetate

* 1-Naphthyl acetate

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** MUTATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange

TEST SYSTEM : Human Lymphocyte

DOSE/DURATION : 10 mg/L

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

241,109,1990

*** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***

NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA :

NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983)

NOES Hazard Code - X3759

No. of Facilities: 32 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 1

No. of Occupations: 1

No. of Employees: 99 (estimated)

No. of Female Employees: 96 (estimated)

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies

EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999

NAPHTHYL ISOTHIOCYANATE (1-)

RTECS NUMBER : NX9100000

CHEMICAL NAME : Isothiocyanic acid, 1-naphthyl ester

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 551-06-4

BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0637868

REFERENCE : 4-12-00-03094 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)

LAST UPDATED : 199701

DATA ITEMS CITED : 13

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C11-H7-N-S

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 185.25

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : L66J BNCS

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Agricultural Chemical

Drug

Mutagen

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* ANI

* ANIT

* 1-Isothiocyanate-naphthalene

* 1-Isothiocyanatonaphthalene

* Kesscocide

* 1-Naftylisothiokyanat

* Naphthalene, isothiocyanato-

* alpha-Naphthyl isothiocyanate

* 1-Naphthyl isothiocyanate

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 200 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Liver - hepatitis (hepatocellular necrosis), zonal

Liver - other changes

REFERENCE :

JPBAA7 Journal of Pathology and Bacteriology. (London, UK) V.1-96,

1892-1968. For publisher information, see JPTLAS.

Volume(issue)/page/year:

76,175,1958

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 105 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

CTYAD8 Zhongcaoyao. Chinese Traditional and Herbal Medicine. (China

International Book Trading Corp., POB 2820, Beijing, Peop. Rep. China)

V.11-

1980- Volume(issue)/page/year: 17,307,1986

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 152 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

JJIND8 JNCI, Journal of the National Cancer Institute. (Washington, DC)

V.61-79, 1978-87. For publisher information, see JNCIEQ.

Volume(issue)/page/year: 62,911,1979

** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 16800 mg/kg/32W-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Liver - jaundice, other or unclassified

Liver - other changes

Related to Chronic Data - death

REFERENCE :

JPBAA7 Journal of Pathology and Bacteriology. (London, UK) V.1-96,

1892-1968. For publisher information, see JPTLAS.

Volume(issue)/page/year:

76,175,1958

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported

SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - domestic

DOSE/DURATION : 1300 mg/kg/13D-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Liver - hepatitis (hepatocellular necrosis), zonal

Liver - other changes

Related to Chronic Data - death

REFERENCE :

FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81.

For

publisher information, see FCTOD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,744,1971

** MUTATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium

DOSE/DURATION : 100 ug/plate

REFERENCE :

ABCHA6 Agricultural and Biological Chemistry. (Maruzen Co. Ltd., POB

5050,

Tokyo International, Tokyo 100-31, Japan) V.25- 1961-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 44,3017,1980

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium

DOSE/DURATION : 100 ug/plate

REFERENCE :

EMMUEG Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41

E.

11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.10- 1987- Volume(issue)/page/year:

11(Suppl 12),1,1988

TYPE OF TEST : Unscheduled DNA synthesis

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Liver

DOSE/DURATION : 10 umol/L

REFERENCE :

ENMUDM Environmental Mutagenesis. (New York, NY) V.1-9, 1979-87. For

publisher information, see EMMUEG. Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,11,1981

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive/dose response: Cell transform.-BALB/c-3T3

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Negative: SHE-clonal assay; Host-mediated assay; E

coli polA with S9

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Negative: Histidine reversion-Ames test; S

cerevisiae-homozygosis

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Inconclusive: Carcinogenicity-mouse/rat; E coli

polA without S9

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

NAPHTHYLACETIC ACID (1-)

RTECS NUMBER : QJ0875000

CHEMICAL NAME : 1-Naphthaleneacetic acid

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 86-87-3

OTHER CAS REGISTRY NOS. : 61913-11-9

LAST UPDATED : 199710

DATA ITEMS CITED : 17

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C12-H10-O2

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 186.22

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : L66J B1VQ

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Agricultural Chemical

Mutagen

Primary Irritant

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* Acide naphthylacetique

* Agronaa

* Alman

* Alphaspra

* ANU

* Appl-set

* Biokor

* Celmone

* Fruitofix

* Fruitone N

* Kyselina 1-naftyloctova

* Klingtite

* Liqui-stik

* NAA

* alpha-Naa

* 1-NAA

* NAA 800

* Nafusaku

* Naphthaleneacetic acid

* Naphthalene-1-acetic acid

* alpha-Naphthaleneacetic acid

* alpha-Naphthylacetic

* Naphthylacetic acid

* alpha-Naphthylacetic acid

* 1-Naphthylacetic acid

* 2-(1-Naphthyl)acetic acid

* alpha-Naphthyleneacetic acid

* alpha-Naphthylessigsaeure

* Naphyl-1-essigsaeure

* Niagara-stik

* NU-Tone

* Phyomone

* Pimacol-sol

* Planofix

* Planofixe

* Plucker

* Pomoxon

* Primacol

* Rasin

* Rhodofix

* Stafast

* STIK

* Stop-Drop

* Tekkam

* Tip-Off

* Transplantone

* Tre-Hold

* Vardhak

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration into the eye

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg

REACTION SEVERITY : Severe

REFERENCE :

PESTC* Pesticide & Toxic Chemical News. (Food Chemical News, Inc., 400

Wyatt Bldg., 777 14th St., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.1- 1972-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,10,1980

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 1 gm/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

85DPAN "Wirksubstanzen der Pflanzenschutz und

Schadlingsbekampfungsmittel,"

Perkow, W., Berlin, Verlag Paul Parey, 1971-1976

Volume(issue)/page/year:

-,-,1971/1976

TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : >207 gm/m3

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

PESTC* Pesticide & Toxic Chemical News. (Food Chemical News, Inc., 400

Wyatt Bldg., 777 14th St., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.1- 1972-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,10,1980

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

PESTC* Pesticide & Toxic Chemical News. (Food Chemical News, Inc., 400

Wyatt Bldg., 777 14th St., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.1- 1972-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,10,1980

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 743 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

TOIZAG Toho Igakkai Zasshi. Journal of Medical Society of Toho

University.

(Toho Daigaku Igakkai, 21-16, Omori-nishi, 5-chome, Ota-ku, Tokyo 143,

Japan) V.1- 1954- Volume(issue)/page/year: 14,132,1967

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 609 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

TOIZAG Toho Igakkai Zasshi. Journal of Medical Society of Toho

University.

(Toho Daigaku Igakkai, 21-16, Omori-nishi, 5-chome, Ota-ku, Tokyo 143,

Japan) V.1- 1954- Volume(issue)/page/year: 15,443,1968

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 733 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

TOIZAG Toho Igakkai Zasshi. Journal of Medical Society of Toho

University.

(Toho Daigaku Igakkai, 21-16, Omori-nishi, 5-chome, Ota-ku, Tokyo 143,

Japan) V.1- 1954- Volume(issue)/page/year: 15,443,1968

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : >5 gm/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

PEMNDP Pesticide Manual. (The British Crop Protection Council, 20

Bridport

Rd., Thornton Heath CR4 7QG, UK) V.1- 1968- Volume(issue)/page/year:

9,607,1991

** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 27 gm/kg/90D-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - food intake (animal)

Liver - changes in liver weight

Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain

REFERENCE :

TXCYAC Toxicology. (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland, Ltd., POB 85,

Limerick, Ireland) V.1- 1973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,371,1976

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 30 gm/kg/30D-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Liver - changes in liver weight

Blood - pigmented or nucleated red blood cells

Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain

REFERENCE :

GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O

Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1- 1936-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 55(4),93,1990

** MUTATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Yeast - Saccharomyces cerevisiae

DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/L

REFERENCE :

IDZAAW Japanese Journal of Genetics. Idengaku Zasshi. (Genetics Soc. of

Japan, 111 Tanida, Mishima, Shizuoka-ken, Japan) V.1- 1921-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 48,185,1973

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified

TEST SYSTEM : Human Leukocyte

DOSE/DURATION : 100 nmol/L

REFERENCE :

EXPEAM Experientia. (Birkhaeuser Verlag, POB 133, CH-4010 Basel,

Switzerland) V.1- 1945- Volume(issue)/page/year: 32,29,1976

*** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS ***

EPA FIFRA 1988 PESTICIDE SUBJECT TO REGISTRATION OR RE-REGISTRATION

FEREAC Federal Register. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of

Documents, Washington, DC 20402) V.1- 1936- Volume(issue)/page/year:

54,7740,1989

*** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***

NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA :

NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974)

NOHS Hazard Code - 80317

No. of Facilities: 43 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 1

No. of Occupations: 8

No. of Employees: 605 (estimated)

NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983)

NOES Hazard Code - 80317

No. of Facilities: 287 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 1

No. of Occupations: 1

No. of Employees: 3732 (estimated)

No. of Female Employees: 574 (estimated)

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999

NAPHTHYLAMINE (BETA-)

RTECS NUMBER : QM2100000

CHEMICAL NAME : 2-Naphthylamine

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 91-59-8

LAST UPDATED : 199907

DATA ITEMS CITED : 119

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C10-H9-N

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 143.20

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : L66J CZ

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Tumorigen

Mutagen

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* 2-Aminonaftalen

* 2-Aminonaphthalene

* beta-Naftyloamina

* C.I. 37270

* Fast Scarlet Base B

* beta-Naftalamin

* beta-Naftilamina

* 2-Naftylamin

* 2-Naftylamine

* beta-Naftyloamina

* 2-Naphthalamine

* 2-Naphthalenamine

* beta-Naftylamin

* beta-Naphthylamin

* 2-Naphthylamin

* beta-Naphthylamine

* 6-Naphthylamine

* beta-Naphthylamine

* 2-Naphthylamine mustard

* RCRA waste number U168

* USAF CB-22

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 727 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J.,

Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year:

-,466,1986

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 200 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161)

Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information.

Volume(issue)/page/year: AD277-689

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported

SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog

DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - cyanosis

Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - hematuria

Blood - methemoglobinemia-carboxyhemoglobin

REFERENCE :

XPHBAO U.S. Public Health Service, Public Health Bulletin. (Washington,

DC)

Volume(issue)/page/year: 271,176,1941

** TUMORIGENIC DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 17100 mg/kg/57W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria

Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - tumors

REFERENCE :

BJCAAI British Journal of Cancer. (Macmillan Press Ltd., Houndmills,

Basingstoke, Hants. RG21 2XS, UK) V.1- 1947-

Volume(issue)/page/year:

46,646,1982

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 1300 mg/kg/13W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria

Blood - lymphoma, including Hodgkin's disease

Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application

REFERENCE :

CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut

Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.1- 1941- Volume(issue)/page/year:

28,535,1968

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 6 gm/kg/60W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria

Blood - lymphoma, including Hodgkin's disease

Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application

REFERENCE :

VOONAW Voprosy Onkologii. Problems of Oncology. For English translation,

see PONCAU. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-10,

1928-37; V.1- 1955- Volume(issue)/page/year: 20(8),69,1974

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 600 mg/kg/8W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors

REFERENCE :

TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E.

First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year:

82,19,1986

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 1500 mg/kg/8W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors

REFERENCE :

JJIND8 JNCI, Journal of the National Cancer Institute. (Washington, DC)

V.61-79, 1978-87. For publisher information, see JNCIEQ.

Volume(issue)/page/year: 67,1299,1981

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 1600 mg/kg/40W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria

Skin and Appendages - tumors

Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application

REFERENCE :

VOONAW Voprosy Onkologii. Problems of Oncology. For English translation,

see PONCAU. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-10,

1928-37; V.1- 1955- Volume(issue)/page/year: 15(2),71,1969

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Parenteral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 18 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors

Blood - lymphoma, including Hodgkin's disease

REFERENCE :

BECCAN Annual Report--Cancer Research Campaign. (Cancer Research

Campaign,

2 Carlton House Terrace, London SW1Y 5AR, UK) V.1- 1924-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 40,42,1962

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Implant

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria

Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - tumors

REFERENCE :

BJCAAI British Journal of Cancer. (Macmillan Press Ltd., Houndmills,

Basingstoke, Hants. RG21 2XS, UK) V.1- 1947-

Volume(issue)/page/year:

10,539,1956

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog

DOSE/DURATION : 18 gm/kg/2Y-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria

Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - tumors

REFERENCE :

JNCIAM Journal of the National Cancer Institute. (Washington, DC)

V.1-60,

1940-78. For publisher information, see JJIND8.

Volume(issue)/page/year:

49,193,1972

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported

SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog

DOSE/DURATION : 40 gm/kg/81W

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria

Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - tumors

REFERENCE :

VOONAW Voprosy Onkologii. Problems of Oncology. For English translation,

see PONCAU. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-10,

1928-37; V.1- 1955- Volume(issue)/page/year: 15(2),71,1969

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Multiple routes

SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog

DOSE/DURATION : 3077 mg/kg/78W-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria

Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - tumors

REFERENCE :

AJPAA4 American Journal of Pathology. (Lippincott/Harper, Journal

Fulfillment Dept., 2350 Virginia Ave., Hagerstown, MD 21740) V.1-

1925-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,656,1937

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Primate - monkey

DOSE/DURATION : 17 gm/kg/5Y-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria

Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - tumors

REFERENCE :

JNCIAM Journal of the National Cancer Institute. (Washington, DC)

V.1-60,

1940-78. For publisher information, see JJIND8.

Volume(issue)/page/year:

42,825,1969

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : 40 gm/kg/5Y

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria

Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - tumors

REFERENCE :

LANCAO Lancet. (7 Adam St., London WC2N 6AD, UK) V.1- 1823-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,286,1951

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - hamster

DOSE/DURATION : 217 mg/kg/45W-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria

Liver - tumors

Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - tumors

REFERENCE :

85DAAC "Bladder Cancer, A Symposium, Fifth Inter-American Conference on

Toxicology and Occupational Medicine, Coral Gables, FL," Lampe, K.F., et

al., eds., Coral Gables, FL, Aesculapius Pub., 1966

Volume(issue)/page/year:

5,129,1966

TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - hamster

DOSE/DURATION : 365 gm/kg/43W-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria

Liver - tumors

Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - tumors

REFERENCE :

IMSUAI Industrial Medicine and Surgery. (Northbrook, IL) V.18-42,

1949-73.

For publisher information, see IOHSA5. Volume(issue)/page/year:

35,564,1966

TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog

DOSE/DURATION : 108 mg/kg/4Y

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria

Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - tumors

REFERENCE :

LANCAO Lancet. (7 Adam St., London WC2N 6AD, UK) V.1- 1823-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,286,1951

TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 31 gm/kg/2Y

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria

Liver - tumors

REFERENCE :

LANCAO Lancet. (7 Adam St., London WC2N 6AD, UK) V.1- 1823-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,286,1951

TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : 30 gm/kg/5Y

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria

Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - tumors

REFERENCE :

LANCAO Lancet. (7 Adam St., London WC2N 6AD, UK) V.1- 1823-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,286,1951

TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Multiple routes

SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog

DOSE/DURATION : 4379 mg/kg/80W-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria

Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - tumors

REFERENCE :

JIHTAB Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. (Cambridge, MA)

V.18-31, 1936-49. For publisher information, see AEHLAU.

Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,46,1938

TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 80 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria

Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application

REFERENCE :

ZEKBAI Zeitschrift fuer Krebsforschung. (Berlin, Fed. Rep. Ger.)

V.1-75,

1903-71. For publisher information, see JCROD7.

Volume(issue)/page/year:

58,56,1951

TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 13 gm/kg/1Y-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria

Skin and Appendages - tumors

Reproductive - Tumorigenic effects - testicular tumors

REFERENCE :

JNCIAM Journal of the National Cancer Institute. (Washington, DC)

V.1-60,

1940-78. For publisher information, see JJIND8.

Volume(issue)/page/year:

41,985,1968

TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Multiple routes

SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog

DOSE/DURATION : 5169 mg/kg/91W-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria

Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - tumors

REFERENCE :

JIHTAB Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. (Cambridge, MA)

V.18-31, 1936-49. For publisher information, see AEHLAU.

Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,46,1938

TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 16 gm/kg/52W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria

Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - Kidney tumors

Skin and Appendages - tumors

REFERENCE :

CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut

Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.1- 1941- Volume(issue)/page/year:

37,2943,1977

TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog

DOSE/DURATION : 94500 mg/kg/9Y-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria

Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - tumors

REFERENCE :

BJCAAI British Journal of Cancer. (Macmillan Press Ltd., Houndmills,

Basingstoke, Hants. RG21 2XS, UK) V.1- 1947-

Volume(issue)/page/year:

44,892,1981

** MUTATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium

DOSE/DURATION : 2500 ng/plate

REFERENCE :

PMRSDJ Progress in Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. Co., Inc.,

52

Vanderbilt Ave., New York, NY 10017) V.1- 1981-

Volume(issue)/page/year:

1,261,1981

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium

DOSE/DURATION : 2 ug/plate

REFERENCE :

BECTA6 Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology.

(Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus,

NJ

07094) V.1- 1966- Volume(issue)/page/year: 17,739,1977

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli

DOSE/DURATION : 7 nmol/tube

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

147,79,1985

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli

DOSE/DURATION : 1 ug/plate

REFERENCE :

PMRSDJ Progress in Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. Co., Inc.,

52

Vanderbilt Ave., New York, NY 10017) V.1- 1981-

Volume(issue)/page/year:

1,387,1981

TYPE OF TEST : DNA repair

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli

DOSE/DURATION : 25 mg/L

REFERENCE :

JJIND8 JNCI, Journal of the National Cancer Institute. (Washington, DC)

V.61-79, 1978-87. For publisher information, see JNCIEQ.

Volume(issue)/page/year: 62,873,1979

TYPE OF TEST : DNA adduct

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli

DOSE/DURATION : 30 umol/L

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

89,95,1981

TYPE OF TEST : Phage inhibition capacity

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli

DOSE/DURATION : 25 mg/L

REFERENCE :

CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut

Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.1- 1941- Volume(issue)/page/year:

41,532,1981

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Bacillus subtilis

DOSE/DURATION : 5 gm/L

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

42,19,1977

TYPE OF TEST : DNA repair

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Bacillus subtilis

DOSE/DURATION : 5 gm/L

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

42,19,1977

TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Bacillus subtilis

DOSE/DURATION : 2 mg/disc

REFERENCE :

PMRSDJ Progress in Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. Co., Inc.,

52

Vanderbilt Ave., New York, NY 10017) V.1- 1981-

Volume(issue)/page/year:

1,175,1981

TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage

TEST SYSTEM : Microorganism - not otherwise specified

DOSE/DURATION : 1 mmol/L

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

368,235,1996

TYPE OF TEST : Specific locus test

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

TEST SYSTEM : Insect - Drosophila melanogaster

DOSE/DURATION : 700 umol/L

REFERENCE :

CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut

Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.1- 1941- Volume(issue)/page/year:

30,195,1970

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Mold - Neurospora crassa

DOSE/DURATION : 200 umol/L

REFERENCE :

CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut

Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.1- 1941- Volume(issue)/page/year:

32,1890,1972

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Yeast - Saccharomyces cerevisiae

DOSE/DURATION : 698 umol/L

REFERENCE :

MGGEAE Molecular and General Genetics. (Springer-Verlag, Heidelberger

Pl.

3, D-1000 Berlin 33, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.99- 1967-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 174,39,1979

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Yeast - Saccharomyces cerevisiae

DOSE/DURATION : 89 mg/L

REFERENCE :

PMRSDJ Progress in Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. Co., Inc.,

52

Vanderbilt Ave., New York, NY 10017) V.1- 1981-

Volume(issue)/page/year:

1,414,1981

TYPE OF TEST : DNA repair

TEST SYSTEM : Yeast - Saccharomyces cerevisiae

DOSE/DURATION : 50 mg/L

REFERENCE :

PMRSDJ Progress in Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. Co., Inc.,

52

Vanderbilt Ave., New York, NY 10017) V.1- 1981-

Volume(issue)/page/year:

1,502,1981

TYPE OF TEST : Gene conversion and mitotic recombination

TEST SYSTEM : Yeast - Saccharomyces cerevisiae

DOSE/DURATION : 50 ppm

REFERENCE :

PMRSDJ Progress in Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. Co., Inc.,

52

Vanderbilt Ave., New York, NY 10017) V.1- 1981-

Volume(issue)/page/year:

1,481,1981

TYPE OF TEST : Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction

TEST SYSTEM : Yeast - Saccharomyces cerevisiae

DOSE/DURATION : 50 mg/L

REFERENCE :

PMRSDJ Progress in Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. Co., Inc.,

52

Vanderbilt Ave., New York, NY 10017) V.1- 1981-

Volume(issue)/page/year:

1,468,1981

TYPE OF TEST : Micronucleus test

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Multiple routes

TEST SYSTEM : Non-mammalian species

DOSE/DURATION : 2500 ug/L

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

283,157,1992

TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Multiple routes

TEST SYSTEM : Non-mammalian species

DOSE/DURATION : 2500 ug/L

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

319,223,1993

TYPE OF TEST : Morphological transformation

TEST SYSTEM : Human Cells - not otherwise specified

DOSE/DURATION : 68 mg/L

REFERENCE :

ITCSAF In Vitro. (Rockville, MD) V.1-20, 1965-85. For publisher

information, see ICDBEO. Volume(issue)/page/year: 17,719,1981

TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage

TEST SYSTEM : Human Fibroblast

DOSE/DURATION : 50 umol/L

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

127,107,1984

TYPE OF TEST : Unscheduled DNA synthesis

TEST SYSTEM : Human Fibroblast

DOSE/DURATION : 800 ug/L

REFERENCE :

TXCYAC Toxicology. (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland, Ltd., POB 85,

Limerick, Ireland) V.1- 1973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 21,151,1981

TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition

TEST SYSTEM : Human HeLa cell

DOSE/DURATION : 200 umol/L

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

92,427,1982

TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition

TEST SYSTEM : Human HeLa cell

DOSE/DURATION : 20 mmol/L

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

93,447,1982

TYPE OF TEST : Morphological transformation

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 400 mg/kg

REFERENCE :

CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut

Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.1- 1941- Volume(issue)/page/year:

40,1157,1980

TYPE OF TEST : Morphological transformation

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Embryo

DOSE/DURATION : 5 mg/L

REFERENCE :

JNCIAM Journal of the National Cancer Institute. (Washington, DC)

V.1-60,

1940-78. For publisher information, see JJIND8.

Volume(issue)/page/year:

51,799,1973

TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 1390 umol/kg

REFERENCE :

CRNGDP Carcinogenesis (London). (Oxford Univ. Press, Pinkhill House,

Southfield Road, Eynsham, Oxford OX8 1JJ, UK) V.1- 1980-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,1317,1981

TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Liver

DOSE/DURATION : 300 umol/L

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

113,357,1983

TYPE OF TEST : Unscheduled DNA synthesis

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Liver

DOSE/DURATION : 10 umol/L

REFERENCE :

ENMUDM Environmental Mutagenesis. (New York, NY) V.1-9, 1979-87. For

publisher information, see EMMUEG. Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,11,1981

TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Liver

DOSE/DURATION : 10 umol/L

REFERENCE :

CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut

Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.1- 1941- Volume(issue)/page/year:

45,337,1985

TYPE OF TEST : Body fluid assay

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium

DOSE/DURATION : 250 umol/kg

REFERENCE :

TXCYAC Toxicology. (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland, Ltd., POB 85,

Limerick, Ireland) V.1- 1973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,113,1980

TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 6 mg/kg/72H

REFERENCE :

NULSAK Nucleus (Calcutta). (Dr. A.K. Sharma, Centre of Advanced Studies in

Cell and Chromosome Research, Calcutta, 35 Baliygunge Circular Rd.,

Calcutta

700 019, India) V.1- 1958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,36,1980

TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Liver

DOSE/DURATION : 50 mg/L

REFERENCE :

PMRSDJ Progress in Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. Co., Inc.,

52

Vanderbilt Ave., New York, NY 10017) V.1- 1981-

Volume(issue)/page/year:

1,570,1981

TYPE OF TEST : Micronucleus test

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/kg

REFERENCE :

PMRSDJ Progress in Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. Co., Inc.,

52

Vanderbilt Ave., New York, NY 10017) V.1- 1981-

Volume(issue)/page/year:

1,698,1981

TYPE OF TEST : Micronucleus test

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 300 mg/kg/3D (Continuous)

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

234,161,1990

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Lymphocyte

DOSE/DURATION : 4720 ug/L

REFERENCE :

EMMUEG Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41

E.

11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.10- 1987- Volume(issue)/page/year:

12(Suppl 13),37,1988

TYPE OF TEST : Specific locus test

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/kg

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

121,267,1983

TYPE OF TEST : Morphological transformation

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Embryo

DOSE/DURATION : 1 mg/L

REFERENCE :

JNCIAM Journal of the National Cancer Institute. (Washington, DC)

V.1-60,

1940-78. For publisher information, see JJIND8.

Volume(issue)/page/year:

52,1167,1974

TYPE OF TEST : Morphological transformation

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Mammary gland

DOSE/DURATION : 1 ug/L

REFERENCE :

CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut

Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.1- 1941- Volume(issue)/page/year:

39,1784,1979

TYPE OF TEST : DNA adduct

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Ascites tumor

DOSE/DURATION : 30 umol/L

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

89,95,1981

TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 20 gm/kg

REFERENCE :

ARGEAR Archiv fuer Geschwulstforschung. (VEB Verlag Volk und Gesundheit

Neue Gruenstr. 18, Berlin DDR-1020, Ger. Dem. Rep.) V.1- 1949-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 51,605,1981

TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/kg

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

108,225,1983

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in mammalian somatic cells

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Lymphocyte

DOSE/DURATION : 225 mg/L

REFERENCE :

PMRSDJ Progress in Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. Co., Inc.,

52

Vanderbilt Ave., New York, NY 10017) V.1- 1981-

Volume(issue)/page/year:

1,580,1981

TYPE OF TEST : Host-mediated assay

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Bacteria - Escherichia coli

DOSE/DURATION : 200 mg/kg

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

272,161,1992

TYPE OF TEST : Morphological transformation

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Embryo

DOSE/DURATION : 1600 ug/L

REFERENCE :

CRNGDP Carcinogenesis (London). (Oxford Univ. Press, Pinkhill House,

Southfield Road, Eynsham, Oxford OX8 1JJ, UK) V.1- 1980-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,323,1980

TYPE OF TEST : Morphological transformation

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Kidney

DOSE/DURATION : 25 mg/L

REFERENCE :

PMRSDJ Progress in Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. Co., Inc.,

52

Vanderbilt Ave., New York, NY 10017) V.1- 1981-

Volume(issue)/page/year:

1,638,1981

TYPE OF TEST : Unscheduled DNA synthesis

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Liver

DOSE/DURATION : 50 umol/L

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

136,255,1984

TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Ovary

DOSE/DURATION : 3330 ug/L

REFERENCE :

PMRSDJ Progress in Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. Co., Inc.,

52

Vanderbilt Ave., New York, NY 10017) V.1- 1981-

Volume(issue)/page/year:

1,551,1981

TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Ovary

DOSE/DURATION : 5 mg/L

REFERENCE :

PMRSDJ Progress in Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. Co., Inc.,

52

Vanderbilt Ave., New York, NY 10017) V.1- 1981-

Volume(issue)/page/year:

1,551,1981

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in mammalian somatic cells

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Ovary

DOSE/DURATION : 50 mg/L

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

94,449,1982

TYPE OF TEST : DNA adduct

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

TEST SYSTEM : Mammal - dog

DOSE/DURATION : 60 umol/kg

REFERENCE :

EVHPAZ EHP, Environmental Health Perspectives. (U.S. Government Printing

Office, Supt of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) No.1- 1972-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 49,125,1983

TYPE OF TEST : DNA adduct

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

TEST SYSTEM : Mammal - dog

DOSE/DURATION : 8 mg/kg

REFERENCE :

CRNGDP Carcinogenesis (London). (Oxford Univ. Press, Pinkhill House,

Southfield Road, Eynsham, Oxford OX8 1JJ, UK) V.1- 1980-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,467,1981

TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage

TEST SYSTEM : Mammal - species unspecified Lymphocyte

DOSE/DURATION : 1 mmol/L

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

368,235,1996

*** REVIEWS ***

ACGIH TLV-Confirmed human carcinogen

DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices

(BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial

Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year:

TLV/BEI,1997

IARC Cancer Review:Human Sufficient Evidence

IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of

Chemicals

to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY

12210)

V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,97,1974

IARC Cancer Review:Animal Sufficient Evidence

IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of

Chemicals

to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY

12210)

V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,97,1974

IARC Cancer Review:Group 1

IMSUDL IARC Monographs, Supplement. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49

Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) No.1- 1979-

Volume(issue)/page/year:

7,261,1987

TOXICOLOGY REVIEW

KHZHAZ Khimiya i Zhizn. Chemistry and Life. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga,

113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1- 1965- Volume(issue)/page/year:

12(2),85,1976

TOXICOLOGY REVIEW

ADCSAJ Advances in Chemistry Series. (American Chemical Soc.,

Distribution

Office Dept. 223, POB 57136, West End Stn., Washington, DC 20037) No.1-

1950- Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,271,1970

TOXICOLOGY REVIEW

BLFSBY Basic Life Sciences. (Plenum Pub. Corp., 223 Spring St., New

York,

NY 10003) V.1- 1973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 24,253,1983

*** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS ***

OSHA PEL (Construc):see CFR 29,1926.1109

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

29,1926.55,1994

OSHA-cancer suspect agent

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

29,1910.1009,1987

*** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS ***

OEL-AUSTRALIA;Carcinogen JAN 1993

OEL-AUSTRIA: Skin, Carcinogen, JAN1999

OEL-BELGIUM;Carcinogen JAN 1993

OEL-FINLAND;Carcinogen JAN 1993

OEL-GERMANY;Skin;Carcinogen JAN 1993

OEL-SWEDEN;Carcinogen JAN 1993

OEL-SWITZERLAND;Skin;Carcinogen JAN 1993

OEL-POLAND: MAC(TWA) 0 mg/m3, MAC(STEL) 0 mg/m3, JAN1999

OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV

OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV

*** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***

NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) :

NIOSH REL TO beta-NAPHTHYLAMINE-air:CA use 29 CFR 1910.1009

REFERENCE :

NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of

Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda.

Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992

NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA :

NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974)

NOHS Hazard Code - 50065

No. of Facilities: 10 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 1

No. of Occupations: 5

No. of Employees: 420 (estimated)

NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983)

NOES Hazard Code - 50065

No. of Facilities: 10 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 1

No. of Occupations: 1

No. of Employees: 275 (estimated)

No. of Female Employees: 265 (estimated)

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: Carcinogenicity-mouse/rat; SHE-clonal

assay

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: Cell transform.-mouse embryo

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: Cell transform.-RLV F344 rat embryo

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: Cell transform.-SA7/SHE;

Host-mediated

assay

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: Mammalian micronucleus; N crassa-forward

mutation

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: E coli polA with S9; Histidine

reversion-Ames test

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: S cerevisiae gene conversion

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Negative: Cell transform.-BALB/c-3T3; E coli polA

without S9

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Negative: Sperm morphology-mouse; S

cerevisiae-homozygosis

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Inconclusive: D melanogaster Sex-linked lethal

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: CHO gene mutation

EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies

On EPA IRIS database

EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999

NIOSH Analytical Method, 1994: Naphthylamines, 5518

NTP 8th Annual Report on Carcinogens, 1998: Known to be human carcinogen

NAPHTHYLETHYLENEDIAMINE

RTECS NUMBER : KV5330000

CHEMICAL NAME : Ethylenediamine, N-(1-naphthyl)-, dihydrochloride

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 1465-25-4

LAST UPDATED : 199904

DATA ITEMS CITED : 6

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C12-H14-N2.2Cl-H

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 259.20

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : L66J BM2Z &GH 2

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Tumorigen

Mutagen

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* N-1-Naphthalenyl-1,2-ethanediamine dihydrochloride

* N-(1-Naphthyl)ethylenediamine dihydrochloride

* NCI-C03281

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 150 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161)

Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information.

Volume(issue)/page/year: AD691-490

** MUTATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium

DOSE/DURATION : 800 ug/plate

REFERENCE :

ENMUDM Environmental Mutagenesis. (New York, NY) V.1-9, 1979-87. For

publisher information, see EMMUEG. Volume(issue)/page/year: 8(Suppl

7),1,1986

*** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***

NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA :

NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983)

NOES Hazard Code - X3681

No. of Facilities: 214 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 5

No. of Occupations: 7

No. of Employees: 3452 (estimated)

No. of Female Employees: 1660 (estimated)

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Negative: Carcinogenicity-mouse/rat

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

NCI Carcinogenesis Bioassay (feed);no evidence:mouse,rat

NCITR* National Cancer Institute Carcinogenesis Technical Report Series.

(Bethesda, MD) No.0-205. For publisher information, see NTPTR*.

Volume(issue)/page/year: NCI-TR-168,1979

NAPHTHYLPHTHALAMIC ACID (N,1-)

RTECS NUMBER : TH7350000

CHEMICAL NAME : Phthalamic acid, N-1-naphthyl-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 132-66-1

BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 2814102

REFERENCE : 3-12-00-02876 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)

LAST UPDATED : 199706

DATA ITEMS CITED : 4

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C18-H13-N-O3

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 291.32

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : L66J BMVR BVQ

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Agricultural Chemical

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* Alanap

* Alanap 1

* Alanape

* Alanap 10G AT

* Ancrack

* Benzoic acid, 2-((1-naphthalenylamino)carbonyl)-

* Grelutin

* Kyselina N-1-naftylftalamova

* Mor-Cran

* Naftalam

* 2-((1-Naphthalenylamino)carbonyl)benzoic acid

* N-1-Naphthylphthalamate

* alpha-Naphthylphthalamic acid

* N-1-Naphthylphthalamic acid

* N-1-Naphthyl-phthalamidsaeure

* Naptalam

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 8200 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

FMCHA2 Farm Chemicals Handbook. (Meister Pub., 37841 Euclid Ave.,

Willoughy, OH 44094) Volume(issue)/page/year: -,C215,1991

TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : >2070 mg/m3

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

PEMNDP Pesticide Manual. (The British Crop Protection Council, 20

Bridport

Rd., Thornton Heath CR4 7QG, UK) V.1- 1968- Volume(issue)/page/year:

9,613,1991

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : >2 gm/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

PEMNDP Pesticide Manual. (The British Crop Protection Council, 20

Bridport

Rd., Thornton Heath CR4 7QG, UK) V.1- 1968- Volume(issue)/page/year:

9,613,1991

*** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS ***

EPA FIFRA 1988 PESTICIDE SUBJECT TO REGISTRATION OR RE-REGISTRATION

FEREAC Federal Register. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of

Documents, Washington, DC 20402) V.1- 1936- Volume(issue)/page/year:

54,7740,1989

NAPROXEN SODIUM

RTECS NUMBER : QJ1047000

CHEMICAL NAME : 2-Naphthaleneacetic acid, 6-methoxy-alpha-methyl-,

sodium salt, L-(-)-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 26159-34-2

LAST UPDATED : 199812

DATA ITEMS CITED : 6

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C14-H14-O3.Na

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 253.27

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Drug

Reproductive Effector

Human

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* Aleve

* Apranax

* L-(-)-6-Methoxy-alpha-methyl-2-naphthaleneacetic acid sodium salt

* 2-Naphthaleneacetic acid, 6-methoxy-alpha-methyl-, sodium salt, (S)-

* Naprosyn sodium

* Naproxen sodium

* Sodium naprosyn

* Sodium naproxen

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - child

DOSE/DURATION : 600 mg/kg/30D-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in tubules (including acute renal failure,

acute tubular necrosis)

Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - interstitial nephritis

REFERENCE :

AJDCAI American Journal of Diseases of Children. (AMA, 535 N. Dearborn

St.,

Chicago, IL 60610) V.1-80(3), 1911-50; V.100- 1960-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 142,524,1988

** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog

DOSE/DURATION : 110 mg/kg/4D-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)

Behavioral - food intake (animal)

Gastrointestinal - nausea or vomiting

REFERENCE :

VHTODE Veterinary and Human Toxicology. (American College of Veterinary and

Comparative Toxicology, Publication Office, Comparative Toxicology,

Manhattan, KS 66506) V.19- 1977- Volume(issue)/page/year:

39,157,1997

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Primate - monkey

DOSE/DURATION : 2464 mg/kg/2W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - food intake (animal)

Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in tubules (including acute renal failure,

acute tubular necrosis)

Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight

REFERENCE :

TOXID9 Toxicologist. (Soc. of Toxicology, Inc., 475 Wolf Ledge Parkway,

Akron, OH 44311) V.1- 1981- Volume(issue)/page/year:

36(1,pt2),147,1997

** REPRODUCTIVE DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Primate - monkey

DOSE : 20 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 2 day(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Fertility - other measures of fertility

REFERENCE :

CCPTAY Contraception. (Geron-X, Inc., POB 1108, Los Altos, CA 94022)

V.1-

1970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 27,505,1983

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE : 500 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 1 day(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Fertility - other measures of fertility

REFERENCE :

FESTAS Fertility and Sterility. (American Fertility Soc., 608 13th Ave.

S,

Birmingham, AL 35282) V.1- 1950- Volume(issue)/page/year: 38,238,1982

*** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***

NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA :

NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983)

NOES Hazard Code - X5640

No. of Facilities: 8 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 1

No. of Occupations: 1

No. of Employees: 239 (estimated)

No. of Female Employees: 157 (estimated)

NARINGIN

RTECS NUMBER : QN6340000

CHEMICAL NAME : Naringin

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 10236-47-2

LAST UPDATED : 199701

DATA ITEMS CITED : 3

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C27-H32-O14

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 580.59

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Drug

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* Naringenin-7-beta-neohesperidoside

* Naringoside

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 2 gm/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

EKMMA8 Eksperimentalna Meditsina i Morfologiya. (Hemus, Blvd. Russki 6,

Sofia, Bulgaria) V.1- 1962- Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,207,1980

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig

DOSE/DURATION : 2 gm/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

EKMMA8 Eksperimentalna Meditsina i Morfologiya. (Hemus, Blvd. Russki 6,

Sofia, Bulgaria) V.1- 1962- Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,207,1980

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

NEODYMIUM

RTECS NUMBER : QO8575000

CHEMICAL NAME : Neodymium

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 7440-00-8

LAST UPDATED : 199701

DATA ITEMS CITED : 3

MOLECULAR FORMULA : Nd

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 144.24

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : ND

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Human

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intracerebral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Human

DOSE/DURATION : 17 ug/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Gastrointestinal - nausea or vomiting

Gastrointestinal - other changes

Skin and Appendages - sweating

REFERENCE :

JCINAO Journal of Clinical Investigation. (Rockefeller Univ. Press, 1230

York Ave., New York, NY 10021) V.1- 1924- Volume(issue)/page/year:

21,447,1942

*** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***

NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA :

NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983)

NOES Hazard Code - X1686

No. of Facilities: 358 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 6

No. of Occupations: 4

No. of Employees: 1946 (estimated)

No. of Female Employees: 669 (estimated)

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

NEOMYCIN SULFATE

RTECS NUMBER : QP4375000

CHEMICAL NAME : Neomycin, sulfate (salt)

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 1405-10-3

OTHER CAS REGISTRY NOS. : 1339-25-9

LAST UPDATED : 199701

DATA ITEMS CITED : 19

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : T6OTJ CZ DQ EQ F1Z BO- CT5OTJ B1Q DQ EO- CL6TJ AZ

BQ

EZ DO- BT6OTJ CZ DQ EQ F1Z &WSQQ

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Drug

Mutagen

Human

Primary Irritant

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* Biosol veterinary

* Bykomycin

* Fradiomycin sulfate

* Lidamycin creme

* Mycifradin-N

* Mycaifradin sulfate

* Mycigient

* Neobiotic

* Neofracin

* Neo-mantle creme

* Neomix

* Neomycine sulfate

* Neomycin sulphate

* New France F

* Otobiotic

* Quintess-N

* USAF CB-19

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin

SPECIES OBSERVED : Human

DOSE/DURATION : 6 mg/3D (Intermittent)

REACTION SEVERITY : Mild

REFERENCE :

85DKA8 "Cutaneous Toxicity, Proceedings of the 3rd Conference, 1976,"

Drill,

V.A., and P. Lazar, eds., New York, Academic Press, Inc. 1977

Volume(issue)/page/year: -,127,1977

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - woman

DOSE/DURATION : 12600 mg/kg/7D

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)

Behavioral - hallucinations, distorted perceptions

Behavioral - anorexia (human)

REFERENCE :

ARSUAX Archives of Surgery (Chicago). (AMA, 535 N. Dearborn St.,

Chicago,

IL 60610) V.1-61, 1920-50; V.81- 1960- Volume(issue)/page/year:

111,822,1976

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 200 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag,

Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1- 1951-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,597,1962

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : >8 gm(base)/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

AACHAX Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy (1961-70). (Ann Arbor, MI)

1961-70. For publisher information, see AMACCQ.

Volume(issue)/page/year:

-,138,1963

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 305 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

ANTCAO Antibiotics and Chemotherapy (Washington, DC). (Washington, DC)

V.1-12, 1951-62. For publisher information, see CLMEA3.

Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,198,1958

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 190 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

ANTBAL Antibiotiki. (Moscow, USSR) V.1-29, 1956-84. For publisher

information, see AMBIEH. Volume(issue)/page/year: 18,444,1973

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 17400 ug/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

AITEAT Archivum Immunologiae et Therapiae Experimentalis. (Ars Polona,

POB

1001, 00-068 Warsaw 1, Poland) V.10- 1962- Volume(issue)/page/year:

10,947,1962

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 142 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold

REFERENCE :

AIMDAP Archives of Internal Medicine. (AMA, 535 N. Dearborn St.,

Chicago,

IL 60610) V.1- 1908- Volume(issue)/page/year: 119,493,1967

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intracerebral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 32 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E.

First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year:

7,361,1965

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig

DOSE/DURATION : >250 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Sense Organs and Special Senses (Ear) - change in acuity

REFERENCE :

TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E.

First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year:

33,320,1975

** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 280 mg/kg/7D-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight

Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol)

Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue

levels - phosphatases

REFERENCE :

CBPCEE Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology, C: Pharmacology,

Toxicology

and Endocrinology. (Elsevier Science, 660 White Plains Rd., Tarrytown, NY

10591) V.74- 1983- Volume(issue)/page/year: 109,77,1994

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 560 mg/kg/7D-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Gastrointestinal - other changes

Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes in urine composition

Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue

levels - other Enzymes

REFERENCE :

CBPCEE Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology, C: Pharmacology,

Toxicology

and Endocrinology. (Elsevier Science, 660 White Plains Rd., Tarrytown, NY

10591) V.74- 1983- Volume(issue)/page/year: 109,77,1994

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig

DOSE/DURATION : 2 gm/kg/8D-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Sense Organs and Special Senses (Ear) - change in acuity

Sense Organs and Special Senses (Ear) - changes in cochlear structure or

function

Related to Chronic Data - death

REFERENCE :

TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E.

First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year:

33,320,1975

*** REVIEWS ***

TOXICOLOGY REVIEW

PMMDAE Panminerva Medica. (Edizioni Minerva Medica, Casella Postale 491,

Turin, Italy) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,9,1974

*** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS ***

EPA FIFRA 1988 PESTICIDE SUBJECT TO REGISTRATION OR RE-REGISTRATION

FEREAC Federal Register. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of

Documents, Washington, DC 20402) V.1- 1936- Volume(issue)/page/year:

54,7740,1989

*** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***

NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA :

NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983)

NOES Hazard Code - X3700

No. of Facilities: 3566 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 23

No. of Occupations: 33

No. of Employees: 180078 (estimated)

No. of Female Employees: 143663 (estimated)

NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983)

NOES Hazard Code - X9498

No. of Facilities: 1014 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 5

No. of Occupations: 11

No. of Employees: 16279 (estimated)

No. of Female Employees: 12693 (estimated)

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: Sperm morphology-rat

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

NEON

RTECS NUMBER : QP4450000

CHEMICAL NAME : Neon

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 7440-01-9

LAST UPDATED : 199712

DATA ITEMS CITED : 14

MOLECULAR FORMULA : Ne

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 20.18

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : .NE

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* Neon

*** REVIEWS ***

ACGIH TLV-Simple asphyxiant, NO TWA

DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices

(BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial

Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year:

TLV/BEI,1997

*** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS ***

MSHA STANDARD:ASPHYXIANTS/GASES

DTLWS* "Documentation of the Threshold Limit Values for Substances in

Workroom Air," Supplements. For publisher information, see 85INA8.

Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,24,1973

simple asphyxiant-inert gases and vapors

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

29,1926.55,1994

*** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS ***

OEL-AUSTRARALIA:Asphyxiant JAN 1993

OEL-BELGIUM:Asphyxiant JAN 1993

OEL-HUNGARY:Asphyxiant JAN 1993

OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:Asphyxiant JAN 1993

OEL-SWITZERLAND:Asphyxiant JAN 1993

OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:Asphyxiant JAN 1993

OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV

OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV

*** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***

NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA :

NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974)

NOHS Hazard Code - 50315

No. of Facilities: 949 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 8

No. of Occupations: 11

No. of Employees: 3155 (estimated)

NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983)

NOES Hazard Code - 50315

No. of Facilities: 135 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 4

No. of Occupations: 9

No. of Employees: 1417 (estimated)

No. of Female Employees: 124 (estimated)

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

NEOPENTYL GLYCOL DIACRYLATE

RTECS NUMBER : AS8925000

CHEMICAL NAME : Acrylic acid, 2,2-dimethyltrimethylene ester

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 2223-82-7

LAST UPDATED : 199710

DATA ITEMS CITED : 9

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C11-H16-O4

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 212.27

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : 1U1VO1X1&1&1OV1U1

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Tumorigen

Primary Irritant

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* Acrylic acid, 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-propanediol diester

* Dimethylolpropane diacrylate

* 2,2-Dimethyltrimethylene acrylate

* Neopentyl glycol diacrylate

* 1,3-Propanediol, 2,2-dimethyl-, diacrylate

* 2-Propenoic acid, 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-propanediyl ester

* SR 247

* Viscoat 247

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Open irritation test

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg

REACTION SEVERITY : Severe

REFERENCE :

UCDS** Union Carbide Data Sheet. (Union Carbide Corp., 39 Old Ridgebury

Rd., Danbury, CT 06817) Volume(issue)/page/year: 11/30/1971

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 5190 uL/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

UCDS** Union Carbide Data Sheet. (Union Carbide Corp., 39 Old Ridgebury

Rd., Danbury, CT 06817) Volume(issue)/page/year: 10/5/1977

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : 283 uL/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

UCDS** Union Carbide Data Sheet. (Union Carbide Corp., 39 Old Ridgebury

Rd., Danbury, CT 06817) Volume(issue)/page/year: 10/5/1977

** TUMORIGENIC DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 46800 mg/kg/28W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria

Skin and Appendages - tumors

Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application

REFERENCE :

JTEHD6 Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health. (Hemisphere Pub.,

1025 Vermont Ave., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.1- 1975/76-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,55,1985

*** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***

NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA :

NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974)

NOHS Hazard Code - 83743

No. of Facilities: 16 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 1

No. of Occupations: 5

No. of Employees: 1264 (estimated)

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

EPA TSCA 8(a) PRELIMINARY ASSESSMENT INFORMATION, FINAL RULE

FEREAC Federal Register. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of

Documents, Washington, DC 20402) V.1- 1936- Volume(issue)/page/year:

47,26992,82

EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies

EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999

NEUTRAL RED

RTECS NUMBER : SG1400000

CHEMICAL NAME : Phenazine, 3-amino-7-(dimethylamino)-2-methyl-,

hydrochloride

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 553-24-2

LAST UPDATED : 199701

DATA ITEMS CITED : 22

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C15-H16-N4.Cl-H

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 288.81

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : T C666 BN INJ E1 FZ LN1&1 &GH

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Drug

Mutagen

Natural Product

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* 3-Amino-7-dimethylamino-2-methylphenazine hydrochloride

* Aminodimethylaminotoluaminozine hydrochloride

* Cerven neutralni

* Cerven toluylenova

* Cerven zasadita 5

* C.I. 50040

* C.I. Basic Red 5

* C.I. Basic Red 5, monohydrochloride

* Kernechtrot

* Michrome No. 226

* Neutral Red

* Neutral Red chloride

* Neutral Red W

* Nuclear Fast Red

* Phenazine, 3-amino-7-(dimethylamino)-2-methyl-, monohydrochloride

* Toluylene Red

* N(sup 8),N(sup 8),3-Trimethyl-2,8-phenazinediamine monohydrochloride

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 112 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold

Cardiac - other changes

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes

REFERENCE :

FEPRA7 Federation Proceedings, Federation of American Societies for

Experimental Biology. (Bethesda, MD) V.1-46, 1942-87.

Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,337,1951

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 432 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

ZYZAEU Zhongguo Yaoxue Zazhi. Chinese Pharmacuetical Journal. (China

International Book Trading Corp., POB 2820, Beijing, Peop. China) V.24-

1989- Volume(issue)/page/year: 25,356,1990

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 142 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold

Cardiac - other changes

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes

REFERENCE :

FEPRA7 Federation Proceedings, Federation of American Societies for

Experimental Biology. (Bethesda, MD) V.1-46, 1942-87.

Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,337,1951

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : 96600 ug/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory stimulation

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes

REFERENCE :

SMBUA9 Stanford Medical Bulletin. (Palo Alto, CA) V.1-20, 1942-62.

Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,96,1951

** MUTATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium

DOSE/DURATION : 25 ug/plate

REFERENCE :

AEMIDF Applied and Environmental Microbiology. (American Soc. for

Microbiology, 1913 I St., NW, Washington, DC 20006) V.31- 1976-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 42,641,1981

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli

DOSE/DURATION : 2500 ppt/3H

REFERENCE :

AMNTA4 American Naturalist. (Univ. of Chicago Press, Journals Div., POB

37005, Chicago, IL 60637) V.1- 1867- Volume(issue)/page/year:

85,119,1951

TYPE OF TEST : DNA repair

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli

DOSE/DURATION : 2 ug/well

REFERENCE :

ENMUDM Environmental Mutagenesis. (New York, NY) V.1-9, 1979-87. For

publisher information, see EMMUEG. Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,429,1981

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Bacillus subtilis

DOSE/DURATION : 144 mg/L

REFERENCE :

FOMIAZ Folia Microbiologica (Prague). (Academia, Vodickova 40, 112 29

Prague 1, Czechoslavakia) V.4- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year:

22,329,1977

TYPE OF TEST : Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

TEST SYSTEM : Insect - Drosophila melanogaster

DOSE/DURATION : 1000 ppm

REFERENCE :

AMNTA4 American Naturalist. (Univ. of Chicago Press, Journals Div., POB

37005, Chicago, IL 60637) V.1- 1867- Volume(issue)/page/year:

87,295,1953

TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Multiple routes

TEST SYSTEM : Fish - not otherwise specified

DOSE/DURATION : 1 ppm/4D (Continuous)

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

64,205,1979

TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis

TEST SYSTEM : Human Lymphocyte

DOSE/DURATION : 10 umol/L

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

93,185,1982

TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 96 mg/kg

REFERENCE :

CBINA8 Chemico-Biological Interactions. (Elsevier Scientific Pub.

Ireland

Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.1- 1969- Volume(issue)/page/year:

22,287,1978

TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Ovary

DOSE/DURATION : 2 umol/L/5H

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

45,233,1977

TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Parenteral

TEST SYSTEM : Bird - chicken

DOSE/DURATION : 85 ug/kg

REFERENCE :

47JMAE "Cytogenetic Assays of Environmental Mutagens," Hsu, T.C., ed.,

Totowa, NJ, Allanheld, Osmun & Co., 1982 Volume(issue)/page/year:

-,137,1982

TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Parenteral

TEST SYSTEM : Bird - chicken

DOSE/DURATION : 85 ug/kg

REFERENCE :

47JMAE "Cytogenetic Assays of Environmental Mutagens," Hsu, T.C., ed.,

Totowa, NJ, Allanheld, Osmun & Co., 1982 Volume(issue)/page/year:

-,137,1982

*** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***

NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA :

NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974)

NOHS Hazard Code - M1598

No. of Facilities: 420 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 5

No. of Occupations: 5

No. of Employees: 694 (estimated)

NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983)

NOES Hazard Code - M1598

No. of Facilities: 746 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 13

No. of Occupations: 12

No. of Employees: 23740 (estimated)

No. of Female Employees: 19202 (estimated)

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: Histidine reversion-Ames test

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Negative: N crassa-aneuploidy

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Inconclusive: E coli polA without S9

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Inconclusive: D melanogaster Sex-linked lethal

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

NEW COCCINE

RTECS NUMBER : QJ6530000

CHEMICAL NAME : 2,7-Naphthalenedisulfonic acid,

3-hydroxy-4-((4-sulfo-1-naphthalenyl)azo)-, trisodium

salt

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 2611-82-7

OTHER CAS REGISTRY NOS. : 39470-82-1

LAST UPDATED : 199709

DATA ITEMS CITED : 16

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C20-H14-N2-O10-S3.3Na

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 607.51

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : L66J CO HSWO JSWO BNUN- BL66J ESWO &-NA- 4

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Tumorigen

Mutagen

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* Acidal Bright Ponceau 3R

* Acid Brilliant Scarlet 3R

* Acid Ponceau 4R

* Acid Red 18

* Acid Scarlet 3R

* Acid Scarlet 4R

* Acid Scarlet 3RZ

* Acilan Scarlet V3R

* Aizen Brilliant Scarlet 3RH

* Atul Acid Scarlet 3R

* Atul Scarlet F

* Brilliant Ponceau 3R

* Brilliant Ponceau 4R

* Brilliant Ponceau 5R

* Brilliant Ponceau 4RC

* Brilliant Ponceau 4RC Specially Pure

* Brilliant Ponceau 3RF

* Brilliant Scarlet

* Brilliant Scarlet 3R

* Brilliant Scarlet 4R

* Bucacid Brilliant Scarlet 3R

* Calcocid Brilliant Scarlet 3RN

* Certicol Ponceau 4RS

* Cerven kosenilova A

* Cerven kysela 18

* Cerven potravinarska 7

* Cilefa Ponceau 4R

* Coccine

* Coccine nouvelle

* Coccin Red

* Cochenillerot A

* Cochineal Red A

* Cochineal Red A Specially Pure

* Cochineal Red 4R

* Colacid Ponceau 4R

* C.I. 185

* C.I. 16255

* C.I. Acid Red 18

* C.I. Acid Red 18, trisodium salt

* C.I. Food Red 7

* Crimson SX

* Curol Bright Red 4R

* Daishiki Brilliant Scarlet 3R

* E 124

* Edicol Supra Ponceau 4R

* Eurocert Cochineal Red A

* Fenazo Scarlet 3R

* Food Red 6

* Food Red 7

* Food Red No. 102

* HD Ponceau 4R

* HD Ponceau 4R Supra

* Hexacol Ponceau 4R

* Hidacid Fast Scarlet 3R

* Hispacid Brilliant Scarlet 3RF

* Java Scarlet 3R

* Kayaku Acid Brilliant Scarlet 3R

* Kayaku Food Colour Red No. 102

* Kiton Scarlet 4R

* Kochineal Red A for food

* L-Rot 4

* Naphthalene Ink Scarlet 4R

* Naphthalene Scarlet 4R

* Naphthalene Scarlet 4RS

* Neklacid Red 3R

* Neklacid Red 4R

* Neucoccin

* New coccin

* New coccine

* New Coccine Extra Conc. A Export

* New Coccine Extra Pure A

* Ponceau 4R

* Ponceau 4R Aluminum Lake

* Ponceau 4RE

* Ponceau 4RE.FQ

* Ponceau 4RF

* Ponceau 4RT

* Pontacyl Scarlet RR

* Purple Red

* Purple SX

* Rakuto Brilliant Scarlet 3R

* 1578 Red

* Rouge de cochenille A

* San-ei Brilliant Scarlet 3R

* Schultz Nr. 213

* Strawberry Red A Geigy

* Sugai Brilliant Scarlet 3R

* 1-(4-Sulpho-1-naphthylazo)-2-naphthol-6,8-disulphonic acid, trisodium

salt

* SX purple

* Symulon Acid Brilliant Scarlet 3R

* Takaoka Brilliant Scarlet 3R

* Victoria Scarlet 3R

* Victoria Scarlet Red

* Victoria Scharlach 4 R Extra

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : >8 gm/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)

Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold

Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in tubules (including acute renal failure,

acute tubular necrosis)

REFERENCE :

FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81.

For

publisher information, see FCTOD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,187,1967

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 600 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)

Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold

Behavioral - coma

REFERENCE :

FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81.

For

publisher information, see FCTOD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,187,1967

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 1 gm/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

SCPHA4 Scientia Pharmaceutica. (Oesterreichische

Apotheker-Verlagsgesellschaft MBH, Spitalgasse 31, 1094 Vienna 9,

Austria)

V.1- 1930- Volume(issue)/page/year: 47,39,1979

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 2 gm/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

NAIZAM Nara Igaku Zasshi. Journal of the Nara Medical Association.

(Nara

Igakkai, c/o Narakenritsu Ika Daigaku, Shijo-cho, Kashihara, Nara-ken,

Japan) V.1- 1950- Volume(issue)/page/year: 30,179,1979

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 8 gm/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

SCPHA4 Scientia Pharmaceutica. (Oesterreichische

Apotheker-Verlagsgesellschaft MBH, Spitalgasse 31, 1094 Vienna 9,

Austria)

V.1- 1930- Volume(issue)/page/year: 47,39,1979

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 1600 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)

Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold

Behavioral - coma

REFERENCE :

FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81.

For

publisher information, see FCTOD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,187,1967

** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 143 gm/kg/90D-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Blood - pigmented or nucleated red blood cells

Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue

levels - transaminases

REFERENCE :

FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81.

For

publisher information, see FCTOD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,187,1967

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 30 gm/kg/30D-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in tubules (including acute renal failure,

acute tubular necrosis)

Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes in urine composition

REFERENCE :

TOVEFN Toksikologicheskii Vestnik. (18-20 Vadkovskii per. Moscow,

101479,

Russia) History Unknown Volume(issue)/page/year: (2),34,1996

TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 48 mg/m3/17W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - structural or functional change in trachea

or bronchi

Liver - liver function tests impaired

Blood - other changes

REFERENCE :

TOVEFN Toksikologicheskii Vestnik. (18-20 Vadkovskii per. Moscow,

101479,

Russia) History Unknown Volume(issue)/page/year: (2),34,1996

** TUMORIGENIC DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 428 gm/kg/64W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria

Liver - tumors

REFERENCE :

VPITAR Voprosy Pitaniya. Problems of Nutrition. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya

Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-10, 1932-41; V.11- 1952-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,61,1970

** MUTATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Fibroblast

DOSE/DURATION : 1 gm/L

REFERENCE :

FCTOD7 Food and Chemical Toxicology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell

House,

Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.20- 1982-

Volume(issue)/page/year:

22,623,1984

*** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***

NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA :

NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974)

NOHS Hazard Code - M4494

No. of Facilities: 46 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 1

No. of Occupations: 1

No. of Employees: 138 (estimated)

NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983)

NOES Hazard Code - M4494

No. of Facilities: 1035 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 5

No. of Occupations: 9

No. of Employees: 8379 (estimated)

No. of Female Employees: 2006 (estimated)

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Negative: S cerevisiae gene conversion

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Inconclusive: B subtilis rec assay

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

NIACINAMIDE

RTECS NUMBER : QS3675000

CHEMICAL NAME : Nicotinamide

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 98-92-0

LAST UPDATED : 199701

DATA ITEMS CITED : 15

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C6-H6-N2-O

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 122.14

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : T6NJ CVZ

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Drug

Mutagen

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* Acid amide

* Amide PP

* Amid kyseliny nikotinove

* Aminicotin

* m-(Aminocarbonyl)pyridine

* Amixicotyn

* Amnicotin

* Austrovit PP

* Benicot

* 3-Carbamoylpyridine

* Delonin amide

* Dipegyl

* Endobion

* Factor PP

* Hansamid

* Inovitan PP

* NAM

* Niacevit

* Niacinamide

* Niavit PP

* Nicamindon

* Nicasir

* Nicobion

* Nicofort

* Nicogen

* Nicomidol

* Nicosan 2

* Nicotamide

* Nicotilamide

* Nicotinic acid amide

* Nicotinic amide

* Nicotinsaureamid

* Nicotylamide

* Nicovit

* Nicovitol

* Nicozymin

* Niko-Tamin

* Nikotinsaeureamid

* Niocinamide

* Niozymin

* Pelmine

* Pelonin amide

* PP-Faktor

* Pyridine-3-carboxylic acid amide

* 3-Pyridinecarboxamide

* 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid amide

* Savacotyl

* VI-Nicotyl

* Vitamin B

* Vitamin B3

* Vitamin PP

* Witamina PP

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 3500 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J.,

Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year:

-,1390,1986

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 1680 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes

REFERENCE :

PSEBAA Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine.

(Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-

1903/04-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 62,19,1946

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 2500 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo,

Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,545,1982

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 2050 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

RAREAE Radiation Research. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St.,

Duluth,

MN 55802) V.1- 1954- Volume(issue)/page/year: 109,479,1987

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 2 gm/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

QJPPAL Quarterly Journal of Pharmacy & Pharmacology. (London, UK)

V.2-21,

1929-48. For publisher information, see JPPMAB.

Volume(issue)/page/year:

19,48,1946

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported

SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - species unspecified

DOSE/DURATION : 2500 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

PCJOAU Pharmaceutical Chemistry Journal (English Translation).

Translation

of KHFZAN. (Plenum Pub. Corp., 233 Spring St., New York, NY 10013) No.1-

1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,29,1986

** MUTATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium

DOSE/DURATION : 5 mg/plate

REFERENCE :

TRENAF Kenkyu Nenpo--Tokyo-toritsu Eisei Kenkyusho. Annual Report of

Tokyo

Metropolitan Research Laboratory of Public Health. (Tokyo-toritsu Eisei

Kenkyusho, 24-1, 3-chome, Hyakunin-cho, Shin-juku-ku, Tokyo 160, Japan)

V.1-

1949/50- Volume(issue)/page/year: 37,447,1986

TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange

TEST SYSTEM : Human Lymphocyte

DOSE/DURATION : 10 mmol/L

REFERENCE :

NULSAK Nucleus (Calcutta). (Dr. A.K. Sharma, Centre of Advanced Studies in

Cell and Chromosome Research, Calcutta, 35 Baliygunge Circular Rd.,

Calcutta

700 019, India) V.1- 1958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,198,1985

TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Liver

DOSE/DURATION : 20 mmol/L

REFERENCE :

JJIND8 JNCI, Journal of the National Cancer Institute. (Washington, DC)

V.61-79, 1978-87. For publisher information, see JNCIEQ.

Volume(issue)/page/year: 69,1353,1982

TYPE OF TEST : Body fluid assay

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Ovary

DOSE/DURATION : 25 mg/kg

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

143,263,1985

TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Ovary

DOSE/DURATION : 5 mmol/L

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

126,63,1984

*** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS ***

OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 1 mg/m3 JAN 1993

*** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***

NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA :

NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974)

NOHS Hazard Code - M0321

No. of Facilities: 1142 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 6

No. of Occupations: 15

No. of Employees: 17336 (estimated)

NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983)

NOES Hazard Code - M0321

No. of Facilities: 2791 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 8

No. of Occupations: 34

No. of Employees: 64950 (estimated)

No. of Female Employees: 44524 (estimated)

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

NICKEL

RTECS NUMBER : QR5950000

CHEMICAL NAME : Nickel

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 7440-02-0

LAST UPDATED : 199907

DATA ITEMS CITED : 101

MOLECULAR FORMULA : Ni

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 58.71

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : NI

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Tumorigen

Mutagen

Reproductive Effector

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* Alcan 756

* Carbonyl nickel powder

* C.I. 77775

* EL12

* Fibrex

* Fibrex P

* Ni 270

* Nichel

* Nickel 270

* Nickel, metal

* Nickel particles

* Nickel sponge

* Ni 0901-S

* Ni 4303T

* NP 2

* Raney alloy

* Raney nickel

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 5 gm/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

FDRLI* Food & Drug Research Laboratories, Inc., Papers. (P.O. Box 107,

Rt.

17C, Waverly, NY 14892-0107) Volume(issue)/page/year: 7684D,1983

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 250 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Vascular - regional or general arteriolar or venous dilation

Liver - other changes

Blood - other changes

REFERENCE :

INMEAF Industrial Medicine. (Chicago, IL) V.1-18, 1932-49. For publisher

information, see IOHSA5. Volume(issue)/page/year: 15,482,1946

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intratracheal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 12 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161)

Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information.

Volume(issue)/page/year: AEC-TR-6710

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 50 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)

Behavioral - fluid intake

Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - proteinuria

REFERENCE :

FATOAO Farmakologiya i Toksikologiya (Moscow). For English translation, see

PHTXA6 and RPTOAN. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.2-

1939- Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,549,1960

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - cat

DOSE/DURATION : 12500 ug/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161)

Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information.

Volume(issue)/page/year: PB158-508

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : 7 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161)

Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information.

Volume(issue)/page/year: PB158-508

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : 7500 ug/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161)

Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information.

Volume(issue)/page/year: PB158-508

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig

DOSE/DURATION : 5 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

YAKUD5 Gekkan Yakuji. Pharmaceuticals Monthly. (Yakugyo Jihosha, Inaoka

Bldg., 2-36 Jinbo-cho, Kanda, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 101, Japan) V.1- 1959-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,455,1980

** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/kg/5D-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - fibrosis, focal (pneumoconiosis)

Related to Chronic Data - death

REFERENCE :

FATOAO Farmakologiya i Toksikologiya (Moscow). For English translation, see

PHTXA6 and RPTOAN. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.2-

1939- Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,549,1960

TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 100 ug/m3/24H/17W-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Liver - liver function tests impaired

Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol)

Blood - changes in erythrocyte (RBC) count

REFERENCE :

GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O

Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1- 1936-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 39(11),8,1974

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 50 mg/kg/5D-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - fibrosis, focal (pneumoconiosis)

Related to Chronic Data - death

REFERENCE :

FATOAO Farmakologiya i Toksikologiya (Moscow). For English translation, see

PHTXA6 and RPTOAN. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.2-

1939- Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,549,1960

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/kg/5D-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - fibrosis, focal (pneumoconiosis)

Related to Chronic Data - death

REFERENCE :

FATOAO Farmakologiya i Toksikologiya (Moscow). For English translation, see

PHTXA6 and RPTOAN. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.2-

1939- Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,549,1960

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/kg/5D-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - fibrosis, focal (pneumoconiosis)

Related to Chronic Data - death

REFERENCE :

FATOAO Farmakologiya i Toksikologiya (Moscow). For English translation, see

PHTXA6 and RPTOAN. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.2-

1939- Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,549,1960

TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : 1700 ug/m3/6H/5W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - changes in lung weight

Biochemical - Metabolism (Intermediary) - lipids including transport

REFERENCE :

ENVRAL Environmental Research. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St.,

Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 26,353,1981

TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : 130 ug/m3/6H/35W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes

Biochemical - Metabolism (Intermediary) - lipids including transport

REFERENCE :

ENVRAL Environmental Research. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St.,

Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 30,89,1983

TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : 1 mg/m3/6H/26W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes

REFERENCE :

ENVRAL Environmental Research. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St.,

Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,170,1980

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : 50 mg/kg/5D-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - fibrosis, focal (pneumoconiosis)

Related to Chronic Data - death

REFERENCE :

FATOAO Farmakologiya i Toksikologiya (Moscow). For English translation, see

PHTXA6 and RPTOAN. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.2-

1939- Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,549,1960

** TUMORIGENIC DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 3000 mg/kg/6W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria

Skin and Appendages - tumors

Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application

REFERENCE :

JNCIAM Journal of the National Cancer Institute. (Washington, DC)

V.1-60,

1940-78. For publisher information, see JJIND8.

Volume(issue)/page/year:

16,55,1955

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 56 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria

Musculoskeletal - tumors

Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application

REFERENCE :

IAPUDO IARC Publications. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan

Ave.,

Albany, NY 12210) No.27- 1979- Volume(issue)/page/year: 53,127,1984

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intrapleural

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/kg/21W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria

Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application

REFERENCE :

PWPSA8 Proceedings of the Western Pharmacology Society. (Univ. of

California Dept. of Pharmacology, Los Angeles, CA 90024) V.1- 1958-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,150,1973

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Parenteral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 40 mg/kg/52W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors

Reproductive - Tumorigenic effects - uterine tumors

REFERENCE :

AEHLAU Archives of Environmental Health. (Heldref Pub., 4000 Albemarle

St.,

NW, Washington, DC 20016) V.1- 1960- Volume(issue)/page/year:

5,445,1962

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Implant

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 250 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria

Skin and Appendages - tumors

Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application

REFERENCE :

JNCIAM Journal of the National Cancer Institute. (Washington, DC)

V.1-60,

1940-78. For publisher information, see JJIND8.

Volume(issue)/page/year:

16,55,1955

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 200 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria

Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application

REFERENCE :

NCIUS* Progress Report for Contract No. PH-43-64-886, Submitted to the

National Cancer Institute by The Institute of Chemical Biology,

University

of San Francisco. (San Francisco, CA 94117) Volume(issue)/page/year:

PH43-64-886

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Implant

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : 165 mg/kg/2Y-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria

Reproductive - Tumorigenic effects - uterine tumors

Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application

REFERENCE :

JNCIAM Journal of the National Cancer Institute. (Washington, DC)

V.1-60,

1940-78. For publisher information, see JJIND8.

Volume(issue)/page/year:

16,55,1955

TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig

DOSE/DURATION : 15 mg/m3/91W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - bronchiogenic carcinoma

REFERENCE :

AMPLAO AMA Archives of Pathology. (Chicago, IL) V.50(4)-69, 1950-60.

For

publisher information, see APLMAS. Volume(issue)/page/year: 65,600,1958

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - hamster

DOSE/DURATION : 200 mg/kg/21W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria

Musculoskeletal - tumors

Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application

REFERENCE :

PWPSA8 Proceedings of the Western Pharmacology Society. (Univ. of

California Dept. of Pharmacology, Los Angeles, CA 90024) V.1- 1958-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 14,68,1971

TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 58 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria

Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application

REFERENCE :

PAACA3 Proceedings of the American Association for Cancer Research.

(Waverly

Press, 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 1954-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 17,11,1976

TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Implant

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 23 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria

Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application

REFERENCE :

JNCIAM Journal of the National Cancer Institute. (Washington, DC)

V.1-60,

1940-78. For publisher information, see JJIND8.

Volume(issue)/page/year:

16,55,1955

TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 125 mg/kg/13W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria

Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application

REFERENCE :

NCIUS* Progress Report for Contract No. PH-43-64-886, Submitted to the

National Cancer Institute by The Institute of Chemical Biology,

University

of San Francisco. (San Francisco, CA 94117) Volume(issue)/page/year:

PH43-64-886

TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 800 mg/kg/13W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria

Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application

REFERENCE :

NCIUS* Progress Report for Contract No. PH-43-64-886, Submitted to the

National Cancer Institute by The Institute of Chemical Biology,

University

of San Francisco. (San Francisco, CA 94117) Volume(issue)/page/year:

PH43-64-886

TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 90 mg/kg/18W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria

Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application

REFERENCE :

NCIUS* Progress Report for Contract No. PH-43-64-886, Submitted to the

National Cancer Institute by The Institute of Chemical Biology,

University

of San Francisco. (San Francisco, CA 94117) Volume(issue)/page/year:

PH43-64-886

TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 889 ug/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria

Musculoskeletal - tumors

Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application

REFERENCE :

JPTLAS Journal of Pathology. (John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 605 Third Ave.,

New

York, NY 10158) V.97- 1969- Volume(issue)/page/year: 97,375,1969

TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intrapleural

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 1250 mg/kg/17W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria

Musculoskeletal - tumors

Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application

REFERENCE :

TRBMAV Texas Reports on Biology and Medicine. (Galveston, TX)

V.1-41(2),

1943-81/82. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,167,1952

TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intrapleural

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 125 mg/kg/21W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria

Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application

REFERENCE :

PWPSA8 Proceedings of the Western Pharmacology Society. (Univ. of

California Dept. of Pharmacology, Los Angeles, CA 90024) V.1- 1958-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,150,1973

TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 200 mg/kg/21W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria

Musculoskeletal - tumors

Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application

REFERENCE :

PWPSA8 Proceedings of the Western Pharmacology Society. (Univ. of

California Dept. of Pharmacology, Los Angeles, CA 90024) V.1- 1958-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 14,68,1971

TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 1 gm/kg/17W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria

Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application

REFERENCE :

PAACA3 Proceedings of the American Association for Cancer Research.

(Waverly

Press, 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 1954-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,28,1968

** REPRODUCTIVE DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 158 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : multigenerations

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death,

e.g., stunted fetus)

Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetal death

REFERENCE :

AEHLAU Archives of Environmental Health. (Heldref Pub., 4000 Albemarle

St.,

NW, Washington, DC 20016) V.1- 1960- Volume(issue)/page/year:

23,102,1971

** MUTATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Morphological transformation

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Kidney

DOSE/DURATION : 400 mg/L

REFERENCE :

IAPUDO IARC Publications. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan

Ave.,

Albany, NY 12210) No.27- 1979- Volume(issue)/page/year: 53,193,1984

TYPE OF TEST : Morphological transformation

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Embryo

DOSE/DURATION : 5 umol/L

REFERENCE :

TOXID9 Toxicologist. (Soc. of Toxicology, Inc., 475 Wolf Ledge Parkway,

Akron, OH 44311) V.1- 1981- Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,132,1981

*** REVIEWS ***

ACGIH TLV-TWA 1 mg/m3

DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices

(BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial

Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year:

TLV/BEI,1997

IARC Cancer Review:Animal Sufficient Evidence

IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of

Chemicals

to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY

12210)

V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 49,257,1990

IARC Cancer Review:Human Sufficient Evidence

IMSUDL IARC Monographs, Supplement. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49

Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) No.1- 1979-

Volume(issue)/page/year:

7,264,1987

IARC Cancer Review:Human Inadequate Evidence

IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of

Chemicals

to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY

12210)

V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 49,257,1990

IARC Cancer Review:Group 2B

IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of

Chemicals

to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY

12210)

V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 49,257,1990

TOXICOLOGY REVIEW

ACLSCP Annals of Clinical and Laboratory Science. (1833 Delancey Pl.,

Philadelphia, PA 19103) V.1- 1971- Volume(issue)/page/year:

3,156,1973

TOXICOLOGY REVIEW

KOTTAM Kogai to Taisaku. Journal of Environmental Pollution Control.

(Kogai

Taisaku Gijutsu Dokokai, Shuwa-Akasaka Bldg., 9-1-244, Akasaka,

Minato-ku,

Tokyo 107, Japan) V.1- 1965- Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,1300,1975

TOXICOLOGY REVIEW

MIBUBI Mikrobiyoloji Bulteni. Bulletin of Microbiology. (c/o Dr. A.

Tevfik

Cenqiz, Ankara Universitesi Tip Fakultesi Mikrobiyoloji Ana Bilim Dah,

Ankara, Turkey) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,321,1975

TOXICOLOGY REVIEW

FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81.

For

publisher information, see FCTOD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,105,1971

TOXICOLOGY REVIEW

85DHAX "Medical and Biologic Effects of Environmental Pollutants Series,"

Washington, DC, National Academy of Sciences, 1972-77

Volume(issue)/page/year: Ni,168,1975

TOXICOLOGY REVIEW

85CVA2 "Oncology 1970, Proceedings of the Tenth International Cancer

Congress," Chicago, Year Book Medical Pub., 1971

Volume(issue)/page/year:

5,63,1970

TOXICOLOGY REVIEW

31BYAP "Experimental Lung Cancer: Carcinogenesis and Bioassays,

International Symposium, 1974," Karbe, E., and J.F. Park, eds.,

Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., 1974 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,93,1974

TOXICOLOGY REVIEW

NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161)

Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information.

Volume(issue)/page/year: CONF-691001

TOXICOLOGY REVIEW

GSAMAQ Memoir--Geological Society of America. (POB 9140, Boulder, CO

80302)

No.1- 1934- Volume(issue)/page/year: 123,109,1971

TOXICOLOGY REVIEW

PEXTAR Progress in Experimental Tumor Research. (S. Karger AG, Postfach

CH-4009 Basel, Switzerland) V.1- 1960- Volume(issue)/page/year:

12,102,1969

TOXICOLOGY REVIEW

DICHAK Diseases of the Chest. (Chicago, IL) V.1-56, 1935-69. For

publisher information, see CHETBF. Volume(issue)/page/year: 54,527,1968

TOXICOLOGY REVIEW

AMTODM Advances in Modern Toxicology. (John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 605

Third

Ave., New York, NY 10016) V.1, 1976-79. Discontinued.

Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,209,1977

*** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS ***

MSHA STANDARD-air:TWA 1 mg/m3

DTLWS* "Documentation of the Threshold Limit Values for Substances in

Workroom Air," Supplements. For publisher information, see 85INA8.

Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,24,1973

OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

29,1910.1000,1994

OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

29,1926.55,1994

OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

29,1915.1000,1993

OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):8H TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

41,50-204.50,1994

*** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS ***

OEL-ARAB Republic of Egypt:TWA 0.1 mg/m3 JAN 1993

OEL-AUSTRIA: Carcinogen, JAN1999

OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 1 mg/m3 JAN 1993

OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 1 mg/m3 (insoluble compounds) JAN 1993

OEL-JAPAN: OEL 1 mg/m3, 2B Carcinogen, JAN1999

OEL-POLAND: MAC(TWA) 0.25 mg/m3, JAN1999

OEL-FINLAND:TWA 0.1 mg/m3;Skin;Carcinogen (insoluble compounds) JAN 1993

OEL-GERMANY;Carcinogen JAN 1993

OEL-HUNGARY:STEL 0.005 mg/m3;Carcinogen (insoluble compounds) JAN 1993

OEL-JAPAN:TWA 1 mg/m3;Carcinogen JAN 1993

OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 0.1 mg/m3 JAN 1993

OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 1 mg/m3 (insoluble compounds) JAN 1993

OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:TWA 1 mg/m3 JAN 1993

OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 0.05 mg/m3 JAN 1993

OEL-SWEDEN:TWA 0.5 mg/m3 (dust) JAN 1993

OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 0.5 mg/m3 (insoluble compounds) JAN 1993

OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 0.5 mg/m3;Carcinogen JAN 1993

OEL-THAILAND:TWA 1 mg/m3 JAN 1993

OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 0.5 mg/m3 (insoluble compounds) JAN 1993

OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 0.5 mg/m3 (dust) JAN 1993

OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 1 mg/m3 JAN 1993

OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV

OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV

*** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***

NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) :

NIOSH REL TO NICKEL, INORGANIC-air:10H CA TWA 0.015 mg(Ni)/m3

REFERENCE :

NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of

Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda.

Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992

NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA :

NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974)

NOHS Hazard Code - 50420

No. of Facilities: 1867 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 55

No. of Occupations: 52

No. of Employees: 23272 (estimated)

NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983)

NOES Hazard Code - X5096

No. of Facilities: 7 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 2

No. of Occupations: 4

No. of Employees: 110 (estimated)

NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983)

NOES Hazard Code - X5918

No. of Facilities: 678 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 14

No. of Occupations: 17

No. of Employees: 6440 (estimated)

No. of Female Employees: 611 (estimated)

NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983)

NOES Hazard Code - X5986

No. of Facilities: 1124 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 14

No. of Occupations: 15

No. of Employees: 10233 (estimated)

No. of Female Employees: 80 (estimated)

NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983)

NOES Hazard Code - X8294

No. of Facilities: 9 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 1

No. of Occupations: 1

No. of Employees: 611 (estimated)

NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983)

NOES Hazard Code - 50420

No. of Facilities: 32771 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 260

No. of Occupations: 116

No. of Employees: 507681 (estimated)

No. of Female Employees: 19673 (estimated)

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

ATSDR TOXICOLOGY PROFILE

NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161)

Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information.

Volume(issue)/page/year: PB/89/160378/AS

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: Carcinogenicity-mouse/rat

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies

EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999

NIOSH Analytical Method, 1994: Elements by ICP, 7300

NIOSH Analytical Method, 1994: Metals in urine, 8310

NIOSH Analytical Method, 1994: Elements in blood or tissue, 8005

NTP 8th Annual Report on Carcinogens, 1998:Reasonably Anticipated to be

Human Carcinogen

OSHA ANALYTICAL METHOD #ID-125G

NICKEL BISCYCLOPENTADIENE

RTECS NUMBER : QR6500000

CHEMICAL NAME : Nickel, compd with pi-cyclopentadienyl (1:2)

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 1271-28-9

LAST UPDATED : 199809

DATA ITEMS CITED : 19

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C10-H10-Ni

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 188.91

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : L50J 0-NI- 0L50J

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Tumorigen

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* pi-Cyclopentadienyl compd. with nickel

* Di-pi-cyclopentadienylnickel

* Nickel biscyclopentadiene

* Nickelocene

* Nikelocen

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 490 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

PWPSA8 Proceedings of the Western Pharmacology Society. (Univ. of

California Dept. of Pharmacology, Los Angeles, CA 90024) V.1- 1958-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,39,1968

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 50 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

NCIUS* Progress Report for Contract No. PH-43-64-886, Submitted to the

National Cancer Institute by The Institute of Chemical Biology,

University

of San Francisco. (San Francisco, CA 94117) Volume(issue)/page/year:

PH43-64-886

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 82 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

NCIUS* Progress Report for Contract No. PH-43-64-886, Submitted to the

National Cancer Institute by The Institute of Chemical Biology,

University

of San Francisco. (San Francisco, CA 94117) Volume(issue)/page/year:

PH43-64-886

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 600 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea

Gastrointestinal - hypermotility, diarrhea

REFERENCE :

PWPSA8 Proceedings of the Western Pharmacology Society. (Univ. of

California Dept. of Pharmacology, Los Angeles, CA 90024) V.1- 1958-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,39,1968

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 86 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

PWPSA8 Proceedings of the Western Pharmacology Society. (Univ. of

California Dept. of Pharmacology, Los Angeles, CA 90024) V.1- 1958-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,39,1968

** TUMORIGENIC DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 600 mg/kg/52W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria

Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application

REFERENCE :

NCIUS* Progress Report for Contract No. PH-43-64-886, Submitted to the

National Cancer Institute by The Institute of Chemical Biology,

University

of San Francisco. (San Francisco, CA 94117) Volume(issue)/page/year:

PH43-64-886

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - hamster

DOSE/DURATION : 200 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria

Musculoskeletal - tumors

Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application

REFERENCE :

PWPSA8 Proceedings of the Western Pharmacology Society. (Univ. of

California Dept. of Pharmacology, Los Angeles, CA 90024) V.1- 1958-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 14,68,1971

TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 600 mg/kg/47W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria

Blood - lymphoma, including Hodgkin's disease

Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application

REFERENCE :

NCIUS* Progress Report for Contract No. PH-43-64-886, Submitted to the

National Cancer Institute by The Institute of Chemical Biology,

University

of San Francisco. (San Francisco, CA 94117) Volume(issue)/page/year:

PH43-64-886

TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 650 mg/kg/1Y-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria

Musculoskeletal - tumors

Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application

REFERENCE :

PWPSA8 Proceedings of the Western Pharmacology Society. (Univ. of

California Dept. of Pharmacology, Los Angeles, CA 90024) V.1- 1958-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 14,68,1971

TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 1260 mg/kg/56W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria

Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application

REFERENCE :

NCIUS* Progress Report for Contract No. PH-43-64-886, Submitted to the

National Cancer Institute by The Institute of Chemical Biology,

University

of San Francisco. (San Francisco, CA 94117) Volume(issue)/page/year:

PH43-64-886

TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 50 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria

Musculoskeletal - tumors

Skin and Appendages - tumors

REFERENCE :

NCIUS* Progress Report for Contract No. PH-43-64-886, Submitted to the

National Cancer Institute by The Institute of Chemical Biology,

University

of San Francisco. (San Francisco, CA 94117) Volume(issue)/page/year:

PH43-64-886

TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 50 mg/kg/46W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria

Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application

REFERENCE :

NCIUS* Progress Report for Contract No. PH-43-64-886, Submitted to the

National Cancer Institute by The Institute of Chemical Biology,

University

of San Francisco. (San Francisco, CA 94117) Volume(issue)/page/year:

PH43-64-886

*** REVIEWS ***

IARC Cancer Review:Animal Sufficient Evidence

IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of

Chemicals

to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY

12210)

V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,75,1976

IARC Cancer Review:Animal Limited Evidence

IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of

Chemicals

to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY

12210)

V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 49,257,1990

TOXICOLOGY REVIEW

85DHAX "Medical and Biologic Effects of Environmental Pollutants Series,"

Washington, DC, National Academy of Sciences, 1972-77

Volume(issue)/page/year: Ni,168,1975

TOXICOLOGY REVIEW

ACLSCP Annals of Clinical and Laboratory Science. (1833 Delancey Pl.,

Philadelphia, PA 19103) V.1- 1971- Volume(issue)/page/year:

3,156,1973

TOXICOLOGY REVIEW

PEXTAR Progress in Experimental Tumor Research. (S. Karger AG, Postfach

CH-4009 Basel, Switzerland) V.1- 1960- Volume(issue)/page/year:

12,102,1969

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

NTP 8th Annual Report on Carcinogens, 1998:Reasonably Anticipated to be

Human Carcinogen

NICKEL SULFATE

RTECS NUMBER : QR9350000

CHEMICAL NAME : Nickel(II) sulfate (1:1)

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 7786-81-4

LAST UPDATED : 199907

DATA ITEMS CITED : 60

MOLECULAR FORMULA : O4-S.Ni

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 154.77

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : NI S-O4

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Tumorigen

Mutagen

Primary Irritant

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* NCI-C60344

* Nickelous sulfate

* Nickel sulfate

* Nickel sulfate(1:1)

* Nickel(II) sulfate

* Nickel(2+)sulfate(1:1)

* Sulfuric acid, nickel(2+)salt

* Sulfuric acid, nickel(2+) salt (1:1)

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin

SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - child

DOSE/DURATION : 5%/48H

REFERENCE :

ARDEAC Archives of Dermatology. (AMA, 535 N. Dearborn St., Chicago, IL

60610) V.82- 1960- Volume(issue)/page/year: 87,378,1963

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - muscle contraction or spasticity

Gastrointestinal - changes in structure or function of salivary glands

Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - body temperature decrease

REFERENCE :

GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and

Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR)

V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI

Volume(issue)/page/year: 23(6),48,1979

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 20894 ug/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

COREAF Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires des Seances, Academie des Sciences.

(Paris, France) V.1-261, 1835-1965. For publisher information, see

CRASEV.

Volume(issue)/page/year: 256,1043,1963

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 7640 ug/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)

Behavioral - fluid intake

Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - proteinuria

REFERENCE :

FATOAO Farmakologiya i Toksikologiya (Moscow). For English translation, see

PHTXA6 and RPTOAN. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.2-

1939- Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,549,1960

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog

DOSE/DURATION : 38 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

JOHYAY Journal of Hygiene. (Cambridge Univ. Press, 32 E. 57th St., New

York, NY 10022) V.1- 1901- Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,565,1908

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog

DOSE/DURATION : 38 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

JOHYAY Journal of Hygiene. (Cambridge Univ. Press, 32 E. 57th St., New

York, NY 10022) V.1- 1901- Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,565,1908

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - cat

DOSE/DURATION : 24 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Gastrointestinal - hypermotility, diarrhea

Gastrointestinal - nausea or vomiting

Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain

REFERENCE :

JOHYAY Journal of Hygiene. (Cambridge Univ. Press, 32 E. 57th St., New

York, NY 10022) V.1- 1901- Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,565,1908

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : 33 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory stimulation

Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - body temperature decrease

REFERENCE :

JOHYAY Journal of Hygiene. (Cambridge Univ. Press, 32 E. 57th St., New

York, NY 10022) V.1- 1901- Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,565,1908

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : 33 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory stimulation

Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - body temperature decrease

REFERENCE :

JOHYAY Journal of Hygiene. (Cambridge Univ. Press, 32 E. 57th St., New

York, NY 10022) V.1- 1901- Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,565,1908

** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 14 mg/kg/2W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - changes in lung weight

Liver - changes in liver weight

Related to Chronic Data - death

REFERENCE :

TOXID9 Toxicologist. (Soc. of Toxicology, Inc., 475 Wolf Ledge Parkway,

Akron, OH 44311) V.1- 1981- Volume(issue)/page/year: 30,177,1996

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 2 gm/kg/20D-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Endocrine - hyperglycemia

REFERENCE :

GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and

Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR)

V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI

Volume(issue)/page/year: 23(6),48,1979

TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 10 mg/m3/4H/39W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - structural or functional change in trachea

or bronchi

REFERENCE :

GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and

Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR)

V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI

Volume(issue)/page/year: 23(6),48,1979

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 71226 mg/kg/26W-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight

Endocrine - changes in thymus weight

Immunological Including Allergic - decreased immune response

REFERENCE :

JTEHD6 Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health. (Hemisphere Pub.,

1025 Vermont Ave., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.1- 1975/76-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 24,357,1988

** TUMORIGENIC DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Implant

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 95 mg/kg/78W-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria

Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application

REFERENCE :

PAACA3 Proceedings of the American Association for Cancer Research.

(Waverly

Press, 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 1954-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,50,1964

** MUTATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Yeast - Saccharomyces cerevisiae

DOSE/DURATION : 100 mmol/L

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

117,149,1983

TYPE OF TEST : Gene conversion and mitotic recombination

TEST SYSTEM : Yeast - Saccharomyces cerevisiae

DOSE/DURATION : 100 mmol/L

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

117,149,1983

TYPE OF TEST : Morphological transformation

TEST SYSTEM : Human Fibroblast

DOSE/DURATION : 10 umol/L

REFERENCE :

CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut

Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.1- 1941- Volume(issue)/page/year:

47,3815,1987

TYPE OF TEST : Morphological transformation

TEST SYSTEM : Human Kidney

DOSE/DURATION : 5 mg/L

REFERENCE :

CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut

Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.1- 1941- Volume(issue)/page/year:

49,1829,1989

TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis

TEST SYSTEM : Human Kidney

DOSE/DURATION : 5 mg/L

REFERENCE :

PAACA3 Proceedings of the American Association for Cancer Research.

(Waverly

Press, 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 1954-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 27,136,1986

TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange

TEST SYSTEM : Human Leukocyte

DOSE/DURATION : 23 umol/L

REFERENCE :

DMBUAE Danish Medical Bulletin. (Copenhagen, Denmark) V.1-18, 1954-71.

Volume(issue)/page/year: 27,40,1980

TYPE OF TEST : Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction

TEST SYSTEM : Human Kidney

DOSE/DURATION : 5 mg/L

REFERENCE :

CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut

Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.1- 1941- Volume(issue)/page/year:

49,1829,1989

TYPE OF TEST : Morphological transformation

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Embryo

DOSE/DURATION : 380 umol/L

REFERENCE :

CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut

Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.1- 1941- Volume(issue)/page/year:

39,193,1979

*** REVIEWS ***

ACGIH TLV-TWA 0.1 mg(Ni)/m3

DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices

(BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial

Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year:

TLV/BEI,1997

IARC Cancer Review:Human Sufficient Evidence

IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of

Chemicals

to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY

12210)

V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 49,257,1990

IARC Cancer Review:Animal Limited Evidence

IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of

Chemicals

to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY

12210)

V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 49,257,1990

TOXICOLOGY REVIEW

ACLSCP Annals of Clinical and Laboratory Science. (1833 Delancey Pl.,

Philadelphia, PA 19103) V.1- 1971- Volume(issue)/page/year:

3,156,1973

TOXICOLOGY REVIEW

85DHAX "Medical and Biologic Effects of Environmental Pollutants Series,"

Washington, DC, National Academy of Sciences, 1972-77

Volume(issue)/page/year: Ni,168,1975

*** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS ***

MSHA STANDARD-air:TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3

DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices

(BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial

Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year:

3,178,1971

OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

29,1910.1000,1994

OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

29,1926.55,1994

OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

29,1915.1000,1993

OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):8H TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

41,50-204.50,1994

*** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS ***

OEL-ARAB Republic of Egypt:TWA 0.1 mg(Ni)/m3 JAN 1993

OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3 JAN 1993

OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3 (insoluble compounds) JAN 1993

OEL-DENMARK: TWA 0.1 mg(Ni)/m3, JAN1999

OEL-FINLAND:TWA 0.1 mg(Ni)/m3;Skin;Carcinogen (insoluble compounds) JAN

1993

OEL-POLAND: MAC(TWA) 0.25 mg(Ni)/m3, JAN1999

OEL-GERMANY;Carcinogen JAN 1993

OEL-HUNGARY:STEL 0.005 mg(Ni)/m3;Carcinogen (insoluble compounds) JAN

1993

OEL-JAPAN:TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3;Carcinogen JAN 1993

OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 0.1 mg(Ni)/m3 JAN 1993

OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3 (insoluble compounds) JAN 1993

OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3 JAN 1993

OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 0.05 mg(Ni)/m3 JAN 1993

OEL-SWEDEN:TWA 0.5 mg(Ni)/m3 JAN 1993

OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 0.5 mg(Ni)/m3 (insoluble compounds) JAN 1993

OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 0.5 mg(Ni)/m3;Carcinogen JAN 1993

OEL-THAILAND:TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3 JAN 1993

OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 0.5 mg(Ni)/m3 (insoluble compounds) JAN 1993

OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3 JAN 1993

OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV

OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV

*** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***

NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) :

NIOSH REL TO NICKEL, INORGANIC-air:10H CA TWA 0.015 mg(Ni)/m3

REFERENCE :

NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of

Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda.

Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992

NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA :

NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974)

NOHS Hazard Code - 50510

No. of Facilities: 2205 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 53

No. of Occupations: 26

No. of Employees: 13210 (estimated)

NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983)

NOES Hazard Code - 50510

No. of Facilities: 3480 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 67

No. of Occupations: 45

No. of Employees: 56844 (estimated)

No. of Female Employees: 12029 (estimated)

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: Cell transform.-SA7/SHE

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Inconclusive: Carcinogenicity-mouse/rat

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999

NICKEL SULFATE HEXAHYDRATE

RTECS NUMBER : QR9600000

CHEMICAL NAME : Nickel(II) sulfate hexahydrate (1:1:6)

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 10101-97-0

LAST UPDATED : 199907

DATA ITEMS CITED : 67

MOLECULAR FORMULA : Ni-O4-S.6H2-O

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 262.89

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : NI S-O4 &QH 6

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Agricultural Chemical

Tumorigen

Mutagen

Reproductive Effector

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* Nickel monosulfate hexahydrate

* Nickelous sulfate hexahydrate

* Nickel sulfate hexahydrate

* Nickel(II) sulfate hexahydrate

* Nickel(2+) sulfate hexahydrate

* Nickel sulphate hexahydrate

* Sulfuric acid, nickel(2+) salt, hexahydrate

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 264 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)

Gastrointestinal - changes in structure or function of salivary glands

Gastrointestinal - hypermotility, diarrhea

REFERENCE :

ATDAEI Acute Toxicity Data. Journal of the American College of

Toxicology,

Part B. (Mary Ann Liebert, Inc., 1651 Third Ave., New York, NY 10128)

V.1-

1990- Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,685,1992

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog

DOSE/DURATION : 89500 ug/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

EQSSDX Environmental Quality and Safety, Supplement. (Stuttgart, Fed.

Rep.

Ger.) V.1-5, 1975-76. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,1,1975

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - cat

DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

EQSSDX Environmental Quality and Safety, Supplement. (Stuttgart, Fed.

Rep.

Ger.) V.1-5, 1975-76. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,1,1975

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - cat

DOSE/DURATION : 71600 ug/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

EQSSDX Environmental Quality and Safety, Supplement. (Stuttgart, Fed.

Rep.

Ger.) V.1-5, 1975-76. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,1,1975

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

EQSSDX Environmental Quality and Safety, Supplement. (Stuttgart, Fed.

Rep.

Ger.) V.1-5, 1975-76. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,1,1975

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : 35800 ug/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

EQSSDX Environmental Quality and Safety, Supplement. (Stuttgart, Fed.

Rep.

Ger.) V.1-5, 1975-76. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,1,1975

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig

DOSE/DURATION : 62 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

EQSSDX Environmental Quality and Safety, Supplement. (Stuttgart, Fed.

Rep.

Ger.) V.1-5, 1975-76. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,1,1975

** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 163 gm/kg/2Y-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Cardiac - changes in heart weight

Liver - changes in liver weight

Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain

REFERENCE :

JFSTAB Journal of Food Science and Technology. (Assoc. of Food

Scientists

and Technologists (India), Central Food Technological Research Institute,

Mysore, 570013, India) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

13,181,1976

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 11375 mg/kg/13W-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes

Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in both tubules and glomeruli

Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain

REFERENCE :

TOXID9 Toxicologist. (Soc. of Toxicology, Inc., 475 Wolf Ledge Parkway,

Akron, OH 44311) V.1- 1981- Volume(issue)/page/year:

36(1,pt2),278,1997

TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 200 ug/m3/6H/13W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Sense Organs and Special Senses (Olfaction) - effect, not otherwise

specified

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - changes in lung weight

REFERENCE :

FAATDF Fundamental and Applied Toxicology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E.

First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-40, 1981-97. For publisher information,

see TOSCF2 Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,584,1989

TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 3582 ug/m3/6H/12D-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Sense Organs and Special Senses (Olfaction) - effect, not otherwise

specified

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - changes in lung weight

Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain

REFERENCE :

TXCYAC Toxicology. (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland, Ltd., POB 85,

Limerick, Ireland) V.1- 1973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 50,145,1988

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 175 mg/kg/30D-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Endocrine - hypoglycemia

Blood - other changes

Biochemical - Metabolism (Intermediary) - amino acids (including renal

excretion)

REFERENCE :

FAATDF Fundamental and Applied Toxicology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E.

First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-40, 1981-97. For publisher information,

see TOSCF2 Volume(issue)/page/year: 31,141,1996

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 376 mg/kg/2W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Endocrine - hyperglycemia

Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol)

Biochemical - Metabolism (Intermediary) - lipids including transport

REFERENCE :

CMSHAF Chemosphere. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park,

Elmsford, NY 10523) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,893,1979

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 188 mg/kg/1W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes in urine composition

Biochemical - Metabolism (Intermediary) - Plasma proteins not involving

coagulation

REFERENCE :

TOLED5 Toxicology Letters. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1977- Volume(issue)/page/year:

9,211,1981

TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 500 ug/m3/6H/13W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes

Blood - changes in other cell count (unspecified)

Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue

levels - dehydrogenases

REFERENCE :

TXCYAC Toxicology. (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland, Ltd., POB 85,

Limerick, Ireland) V.1- 1973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 57,255,1989

TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 3582 ug/m3/6H/12D-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - changes in lung weight

Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain

REFERENCE :

TXCYAC Toxicology. (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland, Ltd., POB 85,

Limerick, Ireland) V.1- 1973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 50,145,1988

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog

DOSE/DURATION : 204 gm/kg/2Y-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Liver - changes in liver weight

Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight

Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain

REFERENCE :

JFSTAB Journal of Food Science and Technology. (Assoc. of Food

Scientists

and Technologists (India), Central Food Technological Research Institute,

Mysore, 570013, India) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

13,181,1976

** REPRODUCTIVE DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 403 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : male 30 day(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Paternal Effects - other effects on male

REFERENCE :

ARTODN Archives of Toxicology. (Springer-Verlag, Heidelberger Pl. 3,

D-1000

Berlin 33, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.32- 1974- Volume(issue)/page/year:

37,159,1977

** MUTATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

TEST SYSTEM : Insect - Drosophila melanogaster

DOSE/DURATION : 200 ppm

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

170,115,1986

TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage

TEST SYSTEM : Human Cells - not otherwise specified

DOSE/DURATION : 5 mmol/L

REFERENCE :

EMMUEG Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41

E.

11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.10- 1987- Volume(issue)/page/year:

24,23,1994

TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis

TEST SYSTEM : Human Lymphocyte

DOSE/DURATION : 5 mg/L

REFERENCE :

ENMUDM Environmental Mutagenesis. (New York, NY) V.1-9, 1979-87. For

publisher information, see EMMUEG. Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,597,1981

TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange

TEST SYSTEM : Human Lymphocyte

DOSE/DURATION : 2500 ug/L

REFERENCE :

ENMUDM Environmental Mutagenesis. (New York, NY) V.1-9, 1979-87. For

publisher information, see EMMUEG. Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,597,1981

TYPE OF TEST : Morphological transformation

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Cells - not otherwise specified

DOSE/DURATION : 65 mg/L

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

300,179,1993

TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Cells - not otherwise specified

DOSE/DURATION : 19 mmol/L

REFERENCE :

EMMUEG Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41

E.

11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.10- 1987- Volume(issue)/page/year:

24,23,1994

TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Cells - not otherwise specified

DOSE/DURATION : 500 umol/L

REFERENCE :

EMMUEG Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41

E.

11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.10- 1987- Volume(issue)/page/year:

24,23,1994

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in mammalian somatic cells

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Lymphocyte

DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/L

REFERENCE :

EMMUEG Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41

E.

11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.10- 1987- Volume(issue)/page/year:

12,85,1988

TYPE OF TEST : Morphological transformation

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Embryo

DOSE/DURATION : 5 mg/L

REFERENCE :

DTESD7 Developments in Toxicology and Environtal Science. (Elsevier

Science, New York, NY) V.1-15, 1977-87. Discontinued

Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,259,1980

TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Embryo

DOSE/DURATION : 5 mg/L

REFERENCE :

ENMUDM Environmental Mutagenesis. (New York, NY) V.1-9, 1979-87. For

publisher information, see EMMUEG. Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,597,1981

TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Embryo

DOSE/DURATION : 1 mg/L

REFERENCE :

ENMUDM Environmental Mutagenesis. (New York, NY) V.1-9, 1979-87. For

publisher information, see EMMUEG. Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,597,1981

TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Fibroblast

DOSE/DURATION : 50 mg/L

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

104,141,1982

*** REVIEWS ***

ACGIH TLV-TWA 0.1 mg(Ni)/m3

DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices

(BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial

Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year:

TLV/BEI,1997

IARC Cancer Review:Human Sufficient Evidence

IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of

Chemicals

to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY

12210)

V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 49,257,1990

IARC Cancer Review:Animal Limited Evidence

IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of

Chemicals

to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY

12210)

V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 49,257,1990

*** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS ***

EPA FIFRA 1988 PESTICIDE SUBJECT TO REGISTRATION OR RE-REGISTRATION

FEREAC Federal Register. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of

Documents, Washington, DC 20402) V.1- 1936- Volume(issue)/page/year:

54,7740,1989

MSHA STANDARD-air:TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3

DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices

(BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial

Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year:

3,178,1971

OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

29,1910.1000,1994

OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

29,1926.55,1994

OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

29,1915.1000,1993

OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):8H TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

41,50-204.50,1994

*** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS ***

OEL-ARAB Republic of Egypt:TWA 0.1 mg(Ni)/m3 JAN 1993

OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3 JAN 1993

OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3 (insoluble compounds) JAN 1993

OEL-DENMARK: TWA 0.1 mg(Ni)/m3, JAN1999

OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3 JAN 1993

OEL-FINLAND:TWA 0.1 mg(Ni)/m3;Skin;Carcinogen (insoluble compounds) JAN

1993

OEL-POLAND: MAC(TWA) 0.25 mg(Ni)/m3, JAN1999

OEL-GERMANY;Carcinogen JAN 1993

OEL-HUNGARY:STEL 0.005 mg(Ni)/m3;Carcinogen (insoluble compounds) JAN

1993

OEL-JAPAN:TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3;Carcinogen JAN 1993

OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 0.1 mg(Ni)/m3 JAN 1993

OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3 (insoluble compounds) JAN 1993

OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3 JAN 1993

OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 0.05 mg(Ni)/m3 JAN 1993

OEL-SWEDEN:TWA 0.5 mg(Ni)/m3 JAN 1993

OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 0.5 mg(Ni)/m3 (insoluble compounds) JAN 1993

OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 0.5 mg(Ni)/m3;Carcinogen JAN 1993

OEL-THAILAND:TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3 JAN 1993

OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 0.5 mg(Ni)/m3 (insoluble compounds) JAN 1993

OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3 JAN 1993

OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV

OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV

*** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***

NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) :

NIOSH REL TO NICKEL, INORGANIC-air:10H CA TWA 0.015 mg(Ni)/m3

REFERENCE :

NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of

Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda.

Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992

NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA :

NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983)

NOES Hazard Code - X4349

No. of Facilities: 32 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 2

No. of Occupations: 1

No. of Employees: 777 (estimated)

No. of Female Employees: 209 (estimated)

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: Cell transform.-RLV F344 rat embryo

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive/dose response: SHE-clonal assay

EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999

NTP Carcinogenesis studies (inhalation);no evidence:mouse,rat

NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research

Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year:

NTP-TR-454,1996

NICKEL(II) ACETATE TETRAHYDRATE

RTECS NUMBER : QR6126000

CHEMICAL NAME : Nickel acetate tetrahydrate

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 6018-89-9

LAST UPDATED : 199801

DATA ITEMS CITED : 14

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C4-H6-O4.Ni.4H2-O

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 248.89

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : OV1 2 &-NI- &QH 4

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Tumorigen

Mutagen

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* Acetic acid, nickel(+2) salt, tetrahydrate

* Diacetatonickel tetrahydrate

* Nickel(II) acetate tetrahydrate

* Nickel diacetate tetrahydrate

* Nickelous acetate tetrahydrate

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 350 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

YAKUD5 Gekkan Yakuji. Pharmaceuticals Monthly. (Yakugyo Jihosha, Inaoka

Bldg., 2-36 Jinbo-cho, Kanda, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 101, Japan) V.1- 1959-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,455,1980

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 410 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

YAKUD5 Gekkan Yakuji. Pharmaceuticals Monthly. (Yakugyo Jihosha, Inaoka

Bldg., 2-36 Jinbo-cho, Kanda, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 101, Japan) V.1- 1959-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,455,1980

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 45700 ug/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

RCOCB8 Research Communications in Chemical Pathology and Pharmacology.

(PJD

Pub. Ltd., P.O. Box 966, Westbury, NY 11590) V.1- 1970-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 30,133,1980

** MUTATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Phage inhibition capacity

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli

DOSE/DURATION : 11 ug/well

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

260,349,1991

TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 90 umol/kg

REFERENCE :

CRNGDP Carcinogenesis (London). (Oxford Univ. Press, Pinkhill House,

Southfield Road, Eynsham, Oxford OX8 1JJ, UK) V.1- 1980-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 18,271,1997

TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Mammary gland

DOSE/DURATION : 800 umol/L

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

68,337,1979

*** REVIEWS ***

ACGIH TLV-TWA 0.1 mg(Ni)/m3

DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices

(BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial

Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year:

TLV/BEI,1997

IARC Cancer Review:Animal Limited Evidence

IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of

Chemicals

to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY

12210)

V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 49,257,1990

*** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS ***

MSHA STANDARD-air:TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3

DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices

(BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial

Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year:

3,178,1971

OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

29,1910.1000,1994

OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

29,1926.55,1994

OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

29,1915.1000,1993

OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):8H TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

41,50-204.50,1994

*** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***

NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) :

NIOSH REL TO NICKEL, INORGANIC-air:10H CA TWA 0.015 mg(Ni)/m3

REFERENCE :

NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of

Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda.

Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992

NICKEL(II) ACETYLACETONATE

RTECS NUMBER : SA2100000

CHEMICAL NAME : 2,4-Pentanedione, nickel(II) deriv.

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 3264-82-2

LAST UPDATED : 199712

DATA ITEMS CITED : 4

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C10-H14-Ni-O4

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 256.95

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : 1V1V1 &-NI-

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* Acetylacetonatonickel (II)

* Bis(acetylacetonate)nickel

* Bis(acetylacetonato)nickel

* Bis(acetylacetone)nickel

* Bis(2,4-pentanedionato)nickel

* Nickel acetylacetonate

* Nickel bis(acetylacetonate)

* Nickel bis(2,4-pentanedionate)

* Nickel, bis(2,4-pentanedionato-O,O')-, (SP-4-1)

* Nickel(II) acetylacetonate

* Nickelous acetylacetonate

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 125 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

CBCCT* "Summary Tables of Biological Tests," National Research Council

Chemical-Biological Coordination Center. (National Academy of Science

Library, 2101 Constitution Ave., NW, Washington, DC 20418)

Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,231,1952

*** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***

NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) :

NIOSH REL TO NICKEL, INORGANIC-air:10H CA TWA 0.015 mg(Ni)/m3

REFERENCE :

NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of

Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda.

Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992

NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA :

NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983)

NOES Hazard Code - X5635

No. of Facilities: 274 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 2

No. of Occupations: 7

No. of Employees: 3418 (estimated)

No. of Female Employees: 1678 (estimated)

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

NICKEL(II) CARBONATE

RTECS NUMBER : QR6200000

CHEMICAL NAME : Nickel(II) carbonate (1:1)

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 3333-67-3

LAST UPDATED : 199907

DATA ITEMS CITED : 29

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C-Ni-O3

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 118.72

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : QVQ &-NI-

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Tumorigen

Mutagen

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* Carbonic acid, nickel salt (1:1)

* C.I. 77779

* Nickel(2+) carbonate

* Nickel monocarbonate

* Nickelous carbonate

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig

DOSE/DURATION : 32 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - flaccid paralysis without anesthesia

(usually neuromuscular blockage)

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes

REFERENCE :

JOHYAY Journal of Hygiene. (Cambridge Univ. Press, 32 E. 57th St., New

York, NY 10022) V.1- 1901- Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,565,1908

** TUMORIGENIC DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Implant

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 95 mg/kg/78W-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria

Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application

REFERENCE :

PAACA3 Proceedings of the American Association for Cancer Research.

(Waverly

Press, 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 1954-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,50,1964

** MUTATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 10 mg/kg/3H

REFERENCE :

CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut

Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.1- 1941- Volume(issue)/page/year:

42,3544,1982

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 40 mg/kg

REFERENCE :

CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut

Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.1- 1941- Volume(issue)/page/year:

44,3892,1984

*** REVIEWS ***

ACGIH TLV-TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3

DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices

(BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial

Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year:

TLV/BEI,1997

IARC Cancer Review:Animal Sufficient Evidence

IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of

Chemicals

to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY

12210)

V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,75,1976

IARC Cancer Review:Animal Limited Evidence

IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of

Chemicals

to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY

12210)

V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 49,257,1990

TOXICOLOGY REVIEW

ACLSCP Annals of Clinical and Laboratory Science. (1833 Delancey Pl.,

Philadelphia, PA 19103) V.1- 1971- Volume(issue)/page/year:

3,156,1973

TOXICOLOGY REVIEW

FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81.

For

publisher information, see FCTOD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,105,1971

TOXICOLOGY REVIEW

85DHAX "Medical and Biologic Effects of Environmental Pollutants Series,"

Washington, DC, National Academy of Sciences, 1972-77

Volume(issue)/page/year: Ni,168,1975

*** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS ***

MSHA STANDARD-air:TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3

DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices

(BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial

Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year:

3,178,1971

OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

29,1910.1000,1994

OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

29,1926.55,1994

OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

29,1915.1000,1993

OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):8H TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

41,50-204.50,1994

*** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS ***

OEL-GERMANY;Carcinogen JAN 1993

OEL-AUSTRIA: Carcinogen, JAN1999

OEL-SWEDEN:TWA 0.1 mg/m3;Carcinogen JAN 1993

OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 0.5 mg/m3;Skin;Carcinogen JAN 1993

OEL-DENMARK: TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3, JAN1999

OEL-FRANCE: VME 1 mg, JAN1999

OEL-POLAND: MAC(TWA) 0.25 mg(Ni)/m3, JAN1999

OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV

OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV

*** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***

NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) :

NIOSH REL TO NICKEL, INORGANIC-air:10H CA TWA 0.015 mg(Ni)/m3

REFERENCE :

NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of

Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda.

Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992

NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA :

NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974)

NOHS Hazard Code - 81905

No. of Facilities: 349 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 12

No. of Occupations: 9

No. of Employees: 4696 (estimated)

NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983)

NOES Hazard Code - 81905

No. of Facilities: 864 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 28

No. of Occupations: 23

No. of Employees: 13040 (estimated)

No. of Female Employees: 2017 (estimated)

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

NTP 8th Annual Report on Carcinogens, 1998:Reasonably Anticipated to be

Human Carcinogen

NICKEL(II) CHLORIDE

RTECS NUMBER : QR6475000

CHEMICAL NAME : Nickel(II) chloride (1:2)

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 7718-54-9

OTHER CAS REGISTRY NOS. : 37211-05-5

LAST UPDATED : 199907

DATA ITEMS CITED : 89

MOLECULAR FORMULA : Cl2-Ni

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 129.61

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : NI G2

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Tumorigen

Mutagen

Reproductive Effector

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* Nickel chloride

* Nickel dichloride

* Nickelous chloride

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 681 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)

Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold

REFERENCE :

INJPD2 Indian Journal of Pharmacology. (Dept. of Pharmacology, Baranas

Hindu Univ., Varanasi 221 005, India) V.1- 1968(?)-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,153,1991

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 20597 ug/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

TXCYAC Toxicology. (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland, Ltd., POB 85,

Limerick, Ireland) V.1- 1973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 35,47,1985

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 68100 ug/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)

Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold

REFERENCE :

INJPD2 Indian Journal of Pharmacology. (Dept. of Pharmacology, Baranas

Hindu Univ., Varanasi 221 005, India) V.1- 1968(?)-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,153,1991

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 369 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)

Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold

REFERENCE :

INJPD2 Indian Journal of Pharmacology. (Dept. of Pharmacology, Baranas

Hindu Univ., Varanasi 221 005, India) V.1- 1968(?)-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,153,1991

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 11 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

TXCYAC Toxicology. (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland, Ltd., POB 85,

Limerick, Ireland) V.1- 1973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 64,19,1990

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 20 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)

Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold

REFERENCE :

INJPD2 Indian Journal of Pharmacology. (Dept. of Pharmacology, Baranas

Hindu Univ., Varanasi 221 005, India) V.1- 1968(?)-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,153,1991

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : 27 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams

&

Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 1909/10-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 87,119,1946

** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 9 gm/kg/90D-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Related to Chronic Data - death

REFERENCE :

TOXID9 Toxicologist. (Soc. of Toxicology, Inc., 475 Wolf Ledge Parkway,

Akron, OH 44311) V.1- 1981- Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,192,1988

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 91 mg/kg/26W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Endocrine - other changes

REFERENCE :

GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O

Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1- 1936-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 40(2),7,1975

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 402 mg/kg/1Y-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Cardiac - changes in coronary arteries

Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - changes in sodium

Biochemical - Metabolism (Intermediary) - lipids including transport

REFERENCE :

GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O

Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1- 1936-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 52(4),69,1987

TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 5 ug/m3/24H/26W-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Endocrine - other changes

REFERENCE :

GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O

Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1- 1936-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 40(2),7,1975

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 267 mg/kg/17W-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - urine volume decreased

Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain

Biochemical - Metabolism (Intermediary) - lipids including transport

REFERENCE :

TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E.

First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year:

31,55,1975

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 340 mg/kg/42D-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - changes in lung weight

Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol)

Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue

levels - transaminases

REFERENCE :

TOPADD Toxicologic Pathology. (c/o Dr. F.A. de la Iglesia,

Warner-Lambert

Co., Pharmaceutical Research Div., POB 1047, Ann Arbor, MI 48106)

V.6(3/4)-

1978- Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,350,1988

TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : 230 ug/m3/6H/6W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes

REFERENCE :

ENVRAL Environmental Research. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St.,

Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 30,129,1983

** REPRODUCTIVE DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 1170 ug/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 30 week(s) pre-mating

female 1-22 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Fertility - pre-implantation mortality (e.g. reduction in

number of implants per female; total number of implants per corpora lutea)

Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or

resorbed implants per total number of implants)

REFERENCE :

GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O

Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1- 1936-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 44(6),86,1979

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 10 gm/kg

SEX/DURATION : male 11 week(s) pre-mating

female 11 week(s) pre-mating - 3 week(s) post-birth

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - weaning or lactation index (e.g., #

alive at weaning per # alive at day 4)

Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced weight

gain)

REFERENCE :

TJADAB Teratology, The International Journal of Abnormal Development.

(Alan

R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.1- 1968-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 33,90C,1986

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 5 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : male 90 day(s) pre-mating

female 90 day(s) pre-mating - 21 day(s) after

conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - live birth index (measured after birth)

Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - viability index (e.g., # alive at day

4

per # born alive)

Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced weight

gain)

REFERENCE :

TOXID9 Toxicologist. (Soc. of Toxicology, Inc., 475 Wolf Ledge Parkway,

Akron, OH 44311) V.1- 1981- Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,192,1988

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 4426 ug/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 12 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death,

e.g., stunted fetus)

REFERENCE :

TXCYAC Toxicology. (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland, Ltd., POB 85,

Limerick, Ireland) V.1- 1973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 35,47,1985

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 4 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 11 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - other effects to embryo

REFERENCE :

BECTA6 Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology.

(Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus,

NJ

07094) V.1- 1966- Volume(issue)/page/year: 47,840,1991

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 95 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : lactating female 4 day(s) post-birth

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced weight

gain)

REFERENCE :

TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E.

First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year:

101,220,1989

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 71319 ug/kg

SEX/DURATION : lactating female 3 day(s) post-birth

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced weight

gain)

REFERENCE :

TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E.

First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year:

101,220,1989

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 12 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 8 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Fertility - litter size (e.g. # fetuses per litter; measured

before birth)

REFERENCE :

TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E.

First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year:

41,205,1977

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 8 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 8 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetal death

REFERENCE :

TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E.

First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year:

41,205,1977

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 16 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 8 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - live birth index (measured after birth)

Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced weight

gain)

REFERENCE :

TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E.

First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year:

43,381,1978

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE : 2560 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 2-17 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Fertility - female fertility index (e.g. # females pregnant

per # sperm positive females; # females pregnant per # females mated)

Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death,

e.g., stunted fetus)

REFERENCE :

NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161)

Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information.

Volume(issue)/page/year: PB83-225383

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE : 30 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 8 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - live birth index (measured after birth)

REFERENCE :

JTEHD6 Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health. (Hemisphere Pub.,

1025 Vermont Ave., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.1- 1975/76-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,541,1982

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE : 20 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 1 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Fertility - pre-implantation mortality (e.g. reduction in

number of implants per female; total number of implants per corpora lutea)

Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or

resorbed implants per total number of implants)

Reproductive - Fertility - litter size (e.g. # fetuses per litter; measured

before birth)

REFERENCE :

TXCYAC Toxicology. (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland, Ltd., POB 85,

Limerick, Ireland) V.1- 1973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,45,1981

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE : 20 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 1 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death,

e.g., stunted fetus)

Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - Central Nervous

System

Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - other developmental

abnormalities

REFERENCE :

TXCYAC Toxicology. (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland, Ltd., POB 85,

Limerick, Ireland) V.1- 1973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,45,1981

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE : 5078 ug/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 11 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetal death

REFERENCE :

TJADAB Teratology, The International Journal of Abnormal Development.

(Alan

R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.1- 1968-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,137,1979

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE : 2649 ug/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 10 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death,

e.g., stunted fetus)

Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system

REFERENCE :

TJADAB Teratology, The International Journal of Abnormal Development.

(Alan

R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.1- 1968-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,137,1979

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE : 875 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : male 35 day(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Fertility - other measures of fertility

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

97,180,1982

** MUTATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli

DOSE/DURATION : 25 mg/L

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 38,3,1976

TYPE OF TEST : DNA repair

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli

DOSE/DURATION : 200 mg/L

REFERENCE :

CRNGDP Carcinogenesis (London). (Oxford Univ. Press, Pinkhill House,

Southfield Road, Eynsham, Oxford OX8 1JJ, UK) V.1- 1980-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,189,1981

TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli

DOSE/DURATION : 50 umol/L

REFERENCE :

NULSAK Nucleus (Calcutta). (Dr. A.K. Sharma, Centre of Advanced Studies in

Cell and Chromosome Research, Calcutta, 35 Baliygunge Circular Rd.,

Calcutta

700 019, India) V.1- 1958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,45,1979

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli

DOSE/DURATION : 50 umol/L

REFERENCE :

NULSAK Nucleus (Calcutta). (Dr. A.K. Sharma, Centre of Advanced Studies in

Cell and Chromosome Research, Calcutta, 35 Baliygunge Circular Rd.,

Calcutta

700 019, India) V.1- 1958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,45,1979

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Microorganism - not otherwise specified

DOSE/DURATION : 500 ug/L

REFERENCE :

FOMIAZ Folia Microbiologica (Prague). (Academia, Vodickova 40, 112 29

Prague 1, Czechoslavakia) V.4- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year:

28,17,1983

TYPE OF TEST : Specific locus test

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

TEST SYSTEM : Insect - Drosophila melanogaster

DOSE/DURATION : 4 mmol/L

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

320,133,1994

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Yeast - Saccharomyces cerevisiae

DOSE/DURATION : 1 mmol/L

REFERENCE :

CPBTAL Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin. (Japan Pub. Trading Co.,

USA,

1255 Howard St., San Francisco, CA 94103) V.6- 1958-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 33,1571,1985

TYPE OF TEST : Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction

TEST SYSTEM : Yeast - Saccharomyces cerevisiae

DOSE/DURATION : 1 mmol

REFERENCE :

MUTAEX Mutagenesis. (Oxford Univ. Press, Pinkhill House, Southfield Road,

Eynsham, Oxford OX8 1JJ, UK) V.1- 1986- Volume(issue)/page/year:

1,21,1986

TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition

TEST SYSTEM : Human HeLa cell

DOSE/DURATION : 2 mmol/L

REFERENCE :

TECSDY Toxicological and Environmental Chemistry. (Gordon & Breach

Science

Pub. Inc., 1 Park Ave., New York, NY 10016) V.3(3/4)- 1981-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,295,1984

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified

TEST SYSTEM : Human HeLa cell

DOSE/DURATION : 2 mmol/L

REFERENCE :

TECSDY Toxicological and Environmental Chemistry. (Gordon & Breach

Science

Pub. Inc., 1 Park Ave., New York, NY 10016) V.3(3/4)- 1981-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,295,1984

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified

TEST SYSTEM : Human Fibroblast

DOSE/DURATION : 100 umol/L

REFERENCE :

TECSDY Toxicological and Environmental Chemistry. (Gordon & Breach

Science

Pub. Inc., 1 Park Ave., New York, NY 10016) V.3(3/4)- 1981-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,295,1984

TYPE OF TEST : Morphological transformation

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Cells - not otherwise specified

DOSE/DURATION : 40 umol/L

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

198,115,1988

TYPE OF TEST : Micronucleus test

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 1700 ug/kg

REFERENCE :

GWZHEW Gongye Weisheng Yu Zhiyebing. Industrial Health and Occupational

Diseases. (China International Book Trading Corp., POB 2820, Beijing,

Peop.

Rep. China) V.1- 1973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,77,1986

TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Fibroblast

DOSE/DURATION : 100 umol/L

REFERENCE :

CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut

Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.1- 1941- Volume(issue)/page/year:

47,2142,1987

TYPE OF TEST : Dominant lethal test

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 25 mg/kg

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

97,180,1982

TYPE OF TEST : Morphological transformation

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Embryo

DOSE/DURATION : 10 ug/L

REFERENCE :

TIVIEQ Toxicology In Vitro. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House,

Fairview

Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.1- 1987- Volume(issue)/page/year:

2,303,1988

TYPE OF TEST : Unscheduled DNA synthesis

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Embryo

DOSE/DURATION : 100 umol/L

REFERENCE :

CALEDQ Cancer Letters (Shannon, Ireland). (Elsevier Scientific Pub.

Ireland

Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.1- 1975- Volume(issue)/page/year:

17,273,1983

TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster

DOSE/DURATION : 5 mg/kg

REFERENCE :

BLOAAO Biologia (Bratislava). (PNS-Ustredna Expedicia a Dovoz Tlace,

Gottwaldovo nam. 6, 813 81 Bratislava, Czechoslovakia) V.8- 1953-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 38,1107,1983

TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Ovary

DOSE/DURATION : 10 umol/L

REFERENCE :

CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut

Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.1- 1941- Volume(issue)/page/year:

45,2320,1985

TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Ovary

DOSE/DURATION : 3200 nmol/L

REFERENCE :

ENMUDM Environmental Mutagenesis. (New York, NY) V.1-9, 1979-87. For

publisher information, see EMMUEG. Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,381,1985

TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Lung

DOSE/DURATION : 662 umol/L

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

217,65,1989

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in mammalian somatic cells

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Lung

DOSE/DURATION : 500 umol/L

REFERENCE :

TECSDY Toxicological and Environmental Chemistry. (Gordon & Breach

Science

Pub. Inc., 1 Park Ave., New York, NY 10016) V.3(3/4)- 1981-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 14,33,1987

TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster

DOSE/DURATION : 10 mg/kg

REFERENCE :

BLOAAO Biologia (Bratislava). (PNS-Ustredna Expedicia a Dovoz Tlace,

Gottwaldovo nam. 6, 813 81 Bratislava, Czechoslovakia) V.8- 1953-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 38,1107,1983

*** REVIEWS ***

ACGIH TLV-TWA 0.1 mg(Ni)/m3

DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices

(BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial

Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year:

TLV/BEI,1997

IARC Cancer Review:Animal Limited Evidence

IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of

Chemicals

to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY

12210)

V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 49,257,1990

TOXICOLOGY REVIEW

ACLSCP Annals of Clinical and Laboratory Science. (1833 Delancey Pl.,

Philadelphia, PA 19103) V.1- 1971- Volume(issue)/page/year:

3,156,1973

TOXICOLOGY REVIEW

85DHAX "Medical and Biologic Effects of Environmental Pollutants Series,"

Washington, DC, National Academy of Sciences, 1972-77

Volume(issue)/page/year: Ni,168,1975

*** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS ***

MSHA STANDARD-air:TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3

DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices

(BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial

Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year:

3,178,1971

OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

29,1910.1000,1994

OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

29,1926.55,1994

OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

29,1915.1000,1993

OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):8H TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

41,50-204.50,1994

*** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS ***

OEL-ARAB Republic of Egypt:TWA 0.1 mg(Ni)/m3 JAN 1993

OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3 JAN 1993

OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3 (insoluble compounds) JAN 1993

OEL-DENMARK: TWA 0.1 mg(Ni)/m3, JAN1999

OEL-FINLAND:TWA 0.1 mg(Ni)/m3;Skin;Carcinogen (insoluble compounds) JAN

1993

OEL-POLAND: MAC(TWA) 0.25 mg(Ni)/m3, JAN1999

OEL-GERMANY;Carcinogen JAN 1993

OEL-HUNGARY:STEL 0.005 mg(Ni)/m3;Carcinogen (insoluble compounds) JAN

1993

OEL-JAPAN:TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3;Carcinogen JAN 1993

OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 0.1 mg(Ni)/m3 JAN 1993

OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3 (insoluble compounds) JAN 1993

OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3 JAN 1993

OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 0.05 mg(Ni)/m3 JAN 1993

OEL-SWEDEN:TWA 0.5 mg(Ni)/m3 JAN 1993

OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 0.5 mg(Ni)/m3 (insoluble compounds) JAN 1993

OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 0.5 mg(Ni)/m3;Carcinogen JAN 1993

OEL-THAILAND:TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3 JAN 1993

OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 0.5 mg(Ni)/m3 (insoluble compounds) JAN 1993

OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3 JAN 1993

OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV

OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV

*** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***

NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) :

NIOSH REL TO NICKEL, INORGANIC-air:10H CA TWA 0.015 mg(Ni)/m3

REFERENCE :

NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of

Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda.

Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992

NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA :

NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983)

NOES Hazard Code - X7161

No. of Facilities: 356 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 14

No. of Occupations: 15

No. of Employees: 7059 (estimated)

No. of Female Employees: 2869 (estimated)

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Negative: B subtilis rec assay; TRP reversion

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Inconclusive: Host-mediated assay

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

NICKEL(II) CHLORIDE HEXAHYDRATE

RTECS NUMBER : QR6480000

CHEMICAL NAME : Nickel(II) chloride, hexahydrate (1:2:6)

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 7791-20-0

LAST UPDATED : 199907

DATA ITEMS CITED : 42

MOLECULAR FORMULA : Cl2-Ni.6H2-O

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 237.73

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : NI G2 &QH 6

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Tumorigen

Mutagen

Reproductive Effector

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 105 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Sense Organs and Special Senses (Olfaction) - effect, not otherwise

specified

Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)

Gastrointestinal - hypermotility, diarrhea

REFERENCE :

RPTOAN Russian Pharmacology and Toxicology (English Translation).

Translation of FATOAO. (Euromed Pub., 33, Woodlands Rd., Surbiton,

Surrey,

UK) V.30- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 32,102,1969

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 48 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

AEPPAE Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archiv fuer Experimentelle Pathologie und

Pharmakologie. (Berlin, Ger.) V.110-253, 1925-66. For publisher

information, see NSAPCC. Volume(issue)/page/year: 244,17,1962

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog

DOSE/DURATION : 40 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

EQSSDX Environmental Quality and Safety, Supplement. (Stuttgart, Fed.

Rep.

Ger.) V.1-5, 1975-76. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,1,1975

** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 1085 mg/kg/31W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Gastrointestinal - alteration in gastric secretion

Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain

Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - changes in metals, not otherwise specified

REFERENCE :

RPTOAN Russian Pharmacology and Toxicology (English Translation).

Translation of FATOAO. (Euromed Pub., 33, Woodlands Rd., Surbiton,

Surrey,

UK) V.30- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 32,102,1969

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig

DOSE/DURATION : 360 mg/kg/60D-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Brain and Coverings - other degenerative changes

Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol)

Biochemical - Metabolism (Intermediary) - amino acids (including renal

excretion)

REFERENCE :

TOLED5 Toxicology Letters. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1977- Volume(issue)/page/year:

3,369,1979

** REPRODUCTIVE DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 1670 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 11 day(s) after conception - 1 day(s)

post-birth

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - viability index (e.g., # alive at day

4

per # born alive)

REFERENCE :

ENVRAL Environmental Research. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St.,

Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 61,200,1993

** MUTATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage

TEST SYSTEM : Human HeLa cell

DOSE/DURATION : 250 umol/L

REFERENCE :

CRNGDP Carcinogenesis (London). (Oxford Univ. Press, Pinkhill House,

Southfield Road, Eynsham, Oxford OX8 1JJ, UK) V.1- 1980-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 18,1021,1997

TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 44400 ug/kg

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

394,133,1997

TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Mammary gland

DOSE/DURATION : 800 umol/L

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

68,337,1979

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in mammalian somatic cells

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Mammary gland

DOSE/DURATION : 400 umol/L

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

261,131,1991

TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Fibroblast

DOSE/DURATION : 32 mg/L

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

104,141,1982

*** REVIEWS ***

ACGIH TLV-TWA 0.1 mg(Ni)/m3

DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices

(BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial

Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year:

TLV/BEI,1997

IARC Cancer Review:Animal Limited Evidence

IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of

Chemicals

to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY

12210)

V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 49,257,1990

*** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS ***

MSHA STANDARD-air:TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3

DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices

(BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial

Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year:

3,178,1971

OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

29,1910.1000,1994

OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

29,1926.55,1994

OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

29,1915.1000,1993

OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):8H TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

41,50-204.50,1994

*** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS ***

OEL-ARAB Republic of Egypt:TWA 0.1 mg(Ni)/m3 JAN 1993

OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3 JAN 1993

OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3 (insoluble compounds) JAN 1993

OEL-DENMARK: TWA 0.1 mg(Ni)/m3, JAN1999

OEL-FINLAND:TWA 0.1 mg(Ni)/m3;Skin;Carcinogen (insoluble compounds) JAN

1993

OEL-POLAND: MAC(TWA) 0.25 mg(Ni)/m3, JAN1999

OEL-GERMANY;Carcinogen JAN 1993

OEL-HUNGARY:STEL 0.005 mg(Ni)/m3;Carcinogen (insoluble compounds) JAN

1993

OEL-JAPAN:TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3;Carcinogen JAN 1993

OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 0.1 mg(Ni)/m3 JAN 1993

OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3 (insoluble compounds) JAN 1993

OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3 JAN 1993

OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 0.05 mg(Ni)/m3 JAN 1993

OEL-SWEDEN:TWA 0.5 mg(Ni)/m3 JAN 1993

OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 0.5 mg(Ni)/m3 (insoluble compounds) JAN 1993

OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 0.5 mg(Ni)/m3;Carcinogen JAN 1993

OEL-THAILAND:TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3 JAN 1993

OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 0.5 mg(Ni)/m3 (insoluble compounds) JAN 1993

OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3 JAN 1993

OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV

OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV

*** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***

NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) :

NIOSH REL TO NICKEL, INORGANIC-air:10H CA TWA 0.015 mg(Ni)/m3

REFERENCE :

NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of

Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda.

Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992

NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA :

NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983)

NOES Hazard Code - X4330

No. of Facilities: 366 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 5

No. of Occupations: 9

No. of Employees: 10406 (estimated)

No. of Female Employees: 3890 (estimated)

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999

NICKEL(II) FLUORIDE

RTECS NUMBER : QR6825000

CHEMICAL NAME : Nickel(II) fluoride (1:2)

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 10028-18-9

LAST UPDATED : 199907

DATA ITEMS CITED : 57

MOLECULAR FORMULA : F2-Ni

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 96.71

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : NI F2

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Mutagen

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* Nickel difluoride

* Nickelous fluoride

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** MUTATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Micronucleus test

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 4 mg/kg/24H (Intermittent)

REFERENCE :

NULSAK Nucleus (Calcutta). (Dr. A.K. Sharma, Centre of Advanced Studies in

Cell and Chromosome Research, Calcutta, 35 Baliygunge Circular Rd.,

Calcutta

700 019, India) V.1- 1958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,132,1986

TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 4 mg/kg

REFERENCE :

NULSAK Nucleus (Calcutta). (Dr. A.K. Sharma, Centre of Advanced Studies in

Cell and Chromosome Research, Calcutta, 35 Baliygunge Circular Rd.,

Calcutta

700 019, India) V.1- 1958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,132,1986

TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 1 mg/kg

REFERENCE :

NULSAK Nucleus (Calcutta). (Dr. A.K. Sharma, Centre of Advanced Studies in

Cell and Chromosome Research, Calcutta, 35 Baliygunge Circular Rd.,

Calcutta

700 019, India) V.1- 1958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,132,1986

TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 4 mg/kg

REFERENCE :

NULSAK Nucleus (Calcutta). (Dr. A.K. Sharma, Centre of Advanced Studies in

Cell and Chromosome Research, Calcutta, 35 Baliygunge Circular Rd.,

Calcutta

700 019, India) V.1- 1958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,132,1986

TYPE OF TEST : Sperm Morphology

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 4 mg/kg/4D (Intermittent)

REFERENCE :

NULSAK Nucleus (Calcutta). (Dr. A.K. Sharma, Centre of Advanced Studies in

Cell and Chromosome Research, Calcutta, 35 Baliygunge Circular Rd.,

Calcutta

700 019, India) V.1- 1958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,132,1986

*** REVIEWS ***

ACGIH TLV-TWA 0.1 mg(Ni)/m3

DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices

(BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial

Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year:

TLV/BEI,1997

ACGIH TLV-TWA 2.5 mg(F)/m3

DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices

(BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial

Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year:

TLV/BEI,1997

TOXICOLOGY REVIEW

ACLSCP Annals of Clinical and Laboratory Science. (1833 Delancey Pl.,

Philadelphia, PA 19103) V.1- 1971- Volume(issue)/page/year:

3,156,1973

TOXICOLOGY REVIEW

85DHAX "Medical and Biologic Effects of Environmental Pollutants Series,"

Washington, DC, National Academy of Sciences, 1972-77

Volume(issue)/page/year: Ni,168,1975

*** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS ***

MSHA STANDARD-air:TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3

DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices

(BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial

Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year:

3,178,1971

OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

29,1910.1000,1994

OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 2.5 mg(F)/m3

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

29,1910.1000,1994

OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

29,1926.55,1994

OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 2.5 mg(F)/m3

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

29,1926.55,1994

OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

29,1915.1000,1993

OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 2.5 mg(F)/m3

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

29,1915.1000,1993

OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):8H TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

41,50-204.50,1994

OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):8H TWA 2.5 mg(F)/m3

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

41,50-204.50,1994

*** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS ***

OEL-ARAB Republic of Egypt:TWA 0.1 mg(Ni)/m3 JAN 1993

OEL-AUSTRIA: MAK 2.5 mg(F)/m3, JAN1999

OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3 JAN 1993

OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 2.5 mg(F)/m3 JAN 1993

OEL-DENMARK: TWA 0.1 mg(Ni)/m3, JAN1999

OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3 (insoluble compounds) JAN 1993

OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 2.5 mg(F)/m3 JAN 1993

OEL-POLAND: MAC(TWA) 0.25 mg(Ni)/m3, JAN1999

OEL-POLAND: MAC(TWA) 1 mg(HF)/m3, MAC(STEL) 3 mg(HF)/m3, JAN1999

OEL-FINLAND:TWA 0.1 mg(Ni)/m3;Skin;Carcinogen (insoluble compounds) JAN

1993

OEL-FINLAND:TWA 2.5 mg(F)/m3 JAN 1993

OEL-GERMANY:TWA 2.5 mg(F)/m3 JAN 1993

OEL-GERMANY;Carcinogen JAN 1993

OEL-HUNGARY:STEL 0.005 mg(Ni)/m3;Carcinogen (insoluble compounds) JAN

1993

OEL-HUNGARY:TWA 1 mg(F)/m3;STEL 2 mg(F)/m3 JAN 1993

OEL-JAPAN:TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3;Carcinogen JAN 1993

OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 0.1 mg(Ni)/m3 JAN 1993

OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3 (insoluble compounds) JAN 1993

OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 2.5 mg(F)/m3 JAN 1993

OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3 JAN 1993

OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:TWA 2.5 mg(F)/m3 JAN 1993

OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 0.05 mg(Ni)/m3 JAN 1993

OEL-SWEDEN:TWA 0.5 mg(Ni)/m3 JAN 1993

OEL-SWEDEN:TWA 2 mg(F)/m3 JAN 1993

OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 0.5 mg(Ni)/m3 (insoluble compounds) JAN 1993

OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 0.5 mg(Ni)/m3;Carcinogen JAN 1993

OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 1.8 ppm (1.5 mg(F)/m3);STEL 9.0 ppm JAN 1993

OEL-THAILAND:TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3 JAN 1993

OEL-THAILAND:TWA 2.5 mg(F)/m3 JAN 1993

OEL-TURKEY:TWA 2.5 mg(F)/m3 JAN 1993

OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 0.5 mg(Ni)/m3 (insoluble compounds) JAN 1993

OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3 JAN 1993

OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 2.5 mg(F)/m3 JAN 1993

OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV

OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV

*** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***

NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) :

NIOSH REL TO NICKEL, INORGANIC-air:10H CA TWA 0.015 mg(Ni)/m3

REFERENCE :

NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of

Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda.

Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992

NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA :

NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974)

NOHS Hazard Code - 50450

No. of Facilities: 67 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 2

No. of Occupations: 2

No. of Employees: 85 (estimated)

NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983)

NOES Hazard Code - 50450

No. of Facilities: 36 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 3

No. of Occupations: 3

No. of Employees: 36 (estimated)

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

NICKEL(II) NITRATE HEXAHYDRATE

RTECS NUMBER : QR7200000

CHEMICAL NAME : Nickel(II) nitrate (1:2)

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 13138-45-9

LAST UPDATED : 199907

DATA ITEMS CITED : 36

MOLECULAR FORMULA : N2-O6.Ni

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 182.73

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : NI N-O3*2

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Mutagen

Reproductive Effector

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* Nickel bis(nitrate)

* Nickel dinitrate

* Nickelous nitrate

* Nitric acid, nickel(II) salt

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 9 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)

Behavioral - fluid intake

Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - proteinuria

REFERENCE :

FATOAO Farmakologiya i Toksikologiya (Moscow). For English translation, see

PHTXA6 and RPTOAN. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.2-

1939- Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,549,1960

** REPRODUCTIVE DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intratesticular

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 14618 ug/kg

SEX/DURATION : male 1 day(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Paternal Effects - testes, epididymis, sperm duct

REFERENCE :

JRPFA4 Journal of Reproduction and Fertility. (Biochemical Soc. Book

Depot,

POB 32, Commerce Way, Colchester, Essex CO2 8HP, UK) V.1- 1960-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,21,1964

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE : 14618 ug/kg

SEX/DURATION : male 30 day(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Paternal Effects - spermatogenesis (incl. genetic material,

sperm morphology, motility, and count)

Reproductive - Paternal Effects - testes, epididymis, sperm duct

REFERENCE :

JRPFA4 Journal of Reproduction and Fertility. (Biochemical Soc. Book

Depot,

POB 32, Commerce Way, Colchester, Essex CO2 8HP, UK) V.1- 1960-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,21,1964

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE : 1960 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : male 35 day(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Fertility - other measures of fertility

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

97,180,1982

** MUTATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Dominant lethal test

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 56 mg/kg

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

97,180,1982

*** REVIEWS ***

ACGIH TLV-TWA 0.1 mg(Ni)/m3

DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices

(BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial

Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year:

TLV/BEI,1997

*** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS ***

MSHA STANDARD-air:TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3

DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices

(BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial

Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year:

3,178,1971

OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

29,1910.1000,1994

OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

29,1926.55,1994

OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

29,1915.1000,1993

OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):8H TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

41,50-204.50,1994

*** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS ***

OEL-ARAB Republic of Egypt:TWA 0.1 mg(Ni)/m3 JAN 1993

OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3 JAN 1993

OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3 (insoluble compounds) JAN 1993

OEL-DENMARK: TWA 0.1 mg(Ni)/m3, JAN1999

OEL-FINLAND:TWA 0.1 mg(Ni)/m3;Skin;Carcinogen (insoluble compounds) JAN

1993

OEL-POLAND: MAC(TWA) 0.25 mg(Ni)/m3, JAN1999

OEL-GERMANY;Carcinogen JAN 1993

OEL-HUNGARY:STEL 0.005 mg(Ni)/m3;Carcinogen (insoluble compounds) JAN

1993

OEL-JAPAN:TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3;Carcinogen JAN 1993

OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 0.1 mg(Ni)/m3 JAN 1993

OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3 (insoluble compounds) JAN 1993

OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3 JAN 1993

OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 0.05 mg(Ni)/m3 JAN 1993

OEL-SWEDEN:TWA 0.5 mg(Ni)/m3 JAN 1993

OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 0.5 mg(Ni)/m3 (insoluble compounds) JAN 1993

OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 0.5 mg(Ni)/m3;Carcinogen JAN 1993

OEL-THAILAND:TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3 JAN 1993

OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 0.5 mg(Ni)/m3 (insoluble compounds) JAN 1993

OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3 JAN 1993

OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV

OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV

*** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***

NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) :

NIOSH REL TO NICKEL, INORGANIC-air:10H CA TWA 0.015 mg(Ni)/m3

REFERENCE :

NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of

Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda.

Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992

NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA :

NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974)

NOHS Hazard Code - 50480

No. of Facilities: 3742 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 50

No. of Occupations: 30

No. of Employees: 9645 (estimated)

NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983)

NOES Hazard Code - 50480

No. of Facilities: 621 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 29

No. of Occupations: 30

No. of Employees: 31577 (estimated)

No. of Female Employees: 5909 (estimated)

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

NICKEL(II) NITRATE HEXAHYDRATE

RTECS NUMBER : QR7300000

CHEMICAL NAME : Nickel(II) nitrate, hexahydrate (1:2:6)

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 13478-00-7

LAST UPDATED : 199907

DATA ITEMS CITED : 30

MOLECULAR FORMULA : N2-O6.Ni.6H2-O

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 290.85

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : NI N-O3*2 &QH 6

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Tumorigen

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* Nitric acid, nickel(2+) salt, hexahydrate

* Nickel dinitrate hexahydrate

* Nickel(2+) dinitrate hexahydrate

* Nickel(2+) nitrate, hexahydrate

* Nickelous nitrate hexahydrate

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 1620 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. (AIHA, 475 Wolf

Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311) V.19- 1958- Volume(issue)/page/year:

30,470,1969

*** REVIEWS ***

ACGIH TLV-TWA 0.1 mg(Ni)/m3

DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices

(BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial

Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year:

TLV/BEI,1997

IARC Cancer Review:Animal Limited Evidence

IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of

Chemicals

to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY

12210)

V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 49,257,1990

*** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS ***

MSHA STANDARD-air:TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3

DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices

(BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial

Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year:

3,178,1971

OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

29,1910.1000,1994

OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

29,1926.55,1994

OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

29,1915.1000,1993

OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):8H TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

41,50-204.50,1994

*** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS ***

OEL-ARAB Republic of Egypt:TWA 0.1 mg(Ni)/m3 JAN 1993

OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3 JAN 1993

OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3 (insoluble compounds) JAN 1993

OEL-DENMARK: TWA 0.1 mg(Ni)/m3, JAN1999

OEL-FINLAND:TWA 0.1 mg(Ni)/m3;Skin;Carcinogen (insoluble compounds) JAN

1993

OEL-POLAND: MAC(TWA) 0.25 mg(Ni)/m3, JAN1999

OEL-GERMANY;Carcinogen JAN 1993

OEL-HUNGARY:STEL 0.005 mg(Ni)/m3;Carcinogen (insoluble compounds) JAN

1993

OEL-JAPAN:TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3;Carcinogen JAN 1993

OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 0.1 mg(Ni)/m3 JAN 1993

OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3 (insoluble compounds) JAN 1993

OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3 JAN 1993

OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 0.05 mg(Ni)/m3 JAN 1993

OEL-SWEDEN:TWA 0.5 mg(Ni)/m3 JAN 1993

OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 0.5 mg(Ni)/m3 (insoluble compounds) JAN 1993

OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 0.5 mg(Ni)/m3;Carcinogen JAN 1993

OEL-THAILAND:TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3 JAN 1993

OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 0.5 mg(Ni)/m3 (insoluble compounds) JAN 1993

OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3 JAN 1993

OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV

OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV

*** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***

NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) :

NIOSH REL TO NICKEL, INORGANIC-air:10H CA TWA 0.015 mg(Ni)/m3

REFERENCE :

NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of

Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda.

Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992

NICKEL(II) OXIDE

RTECS NUMBER : QR8400000

CHEMICAL NAME : Nickel(II) oxide (1:1)

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 1313-99-1

LAST UPDATED : 199907

DATA ITEMS CITED : 67

MOLECULAR FORMULA : Ni-O

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 74.71

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : NI O

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Tumorigen

Mutagen

Natural Product

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* Black nickel oxide

* Bunsenite

* C.I. 77777

* Green nickel oxide

* Mononickel oxide

* Nickel monoxide

* Nickelous oxide

* Nickel oxide sinter 75

* Nickel protoxide

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 5 gm/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

FDRLI* Food & Drug Research Laboratories, Inc., Papers. (P.O. Box 107,

Rt.

17C, Waverly, NY 14892-0107) Volume(issue)/page/year: 7684B,1983

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intratracheal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 20 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161)

Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information.

Volume(issue)/page/year: AEC-TR-6710

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 50 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

ZVKOA6 Zhurnal Vsesoyuznogo Khimicheskogo Obshchestva im. D.I.

Mendeleeva.

Journal of the D.I. Mendeleeva All-Union Chemical Society. (V/O

Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.5- 1960-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,186,1974

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog

DOSE/DURATION : 9 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

EQSSDX Environmental Quality and Safety, Supplement. (Stuttgart, Fed.

Rep.

Ger.) V.1-5, 1975-76. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,1,1975

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - cat

DOSE/DURATION : 12700 ug/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

EQSSDX Environmental Quality and Safety, Supplement. (Stuttgart, Fed.

Rep.

Ger.) V.1-5, 1975-76. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,1,1975

** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 600 ug/m3/6H/13W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes

Blood - changes in other cell count (unspecified)

Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue

levels - dehydrogenases

REFERENCE :

TXCYAC Toxicology. (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland, Ltd., POB 85,

Limerick, Ireland) V.1- 1973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 57,255,1989

TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 30032 ug/m3/6H/12D-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - changes in lung weight

REFERENCE :

TXCYAC Toxicology. (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland, Ltd., POB 85,

Limerick, Ireland) V.1- 1973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 50,145,1988

TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 200 mg/m3/24H/4W-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes

Immunological Including Allergic - decrease in humoral immune response

REFERENCE :

EESADV Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety. (Academic Press, Inc., 1

E.

First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1977- Volume(issue)/page/year:

8,516,1984

TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 25 mg/m3/24H/4W-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes

Immunological Including Allergic - decrease in humoral immune response

REFERENCE :

EESADV Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety. (Academic Press, Inc., 1

E.

First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1977- Volume(issue)/page/year:

8,516,1984

TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 200 ug/m3/24H/17W-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - changes in lung weight

Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight

Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue

levels - phosphatases

REFERENCE :

DTESD7 Developments in Toxicology and Environtal Science. (Elsevier

Science, New York, NY) V.1-15, 1977-87. Discontinued

Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,555,1980

TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 2460 ug/m3/6H/13W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes

Blood - other changes

Immunological Including Allergic - increase in humoral immune response

REFERENCE :

FAATDF Fundamental and Applied Toxicology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E.

First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-40, 1981-97. For publisher information,

see TOSCF2 Volume(issue)/page/year: 15,476,1990

TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 30032 ug/m3/6H/12D-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes

REFERENCE :

TXCYAC Toxicology. (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland, Ltd., POB 85,

Limerick, Ireland) V.1- 1973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 50,145,1988

** TUMORIGENIC DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 1250 ug/m3/6H/2Y-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors

REFERENCE :

NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research

Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year:

NTP-TR-451,1996

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 71264 ug/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria

Musculoskeletal - tumors

Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application

REFERENCE :

IAPUDO IARC Publications. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan

Ave.,

Albany, NY 12210) No.27- 1979- Volume(issue)/page/year: 53,127,1984

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intrapleural

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 40 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors

REFERENCE :

55DXAE "Progress in Nickel Toxicology, Proceedings of the International

Conference on Nickel Metabolism and Toxicology, 3rd, 1984," Brown, S.S., and

F.W. Sunderman, Jr., eds., Oxford, UK, Blackwell Scientific Pub. Ltd.,

1985

Volume(issue)/page/year: -,37,1985

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intratracheal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 90 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors

REFERENCE :

VOONAW Voprosy Onkologii. Problems of Oncology. For English translation,

see PONCAU. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-10,

1928-37; V.1- 1955- Volume(issue)/page/year: 24(4),44,1978

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Implant

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 95 mg/kg/78W-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria

Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application

REFERENCE :

PAACA3 Proceedings of the American Association for Cancer Research.

(Waverly

Press, 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 1954-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,50,1964

TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 5 mg/m3/6H/2Y-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors

REFERENCE :

NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research

Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year:

NTP-TR-451,1996

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 400 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria

Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application

REFERENCE :

CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut

Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.1- 1941- Volume(issue)/page/year:

22,158,1962

TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 180 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria

Musculoskeletal - tumors

Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application

REFERENCE :

CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut

Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.1- 1941- Volume(issue)/page/year:

22,158,1962

** MUTATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Morphological transformation

TEST SYSTEM : Human Fibroblast

DOSE/DURATION : 50 umol/L

REFERENCE :

CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut

Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.1- 1941- Volume(issue)/page/year:

47,3815,1987

TYPE OF TEST : Morphological transformation

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Cells - not otherwise specified

DOSE/DURATION : 50 mg/L

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

300,179,1993

TYPE OF TEST : Morphological transformation

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Embryo

DOSE/DURATION : 500 umol/L

REFERENCE :

PAACA3 Proceedings of the American Association for Cancer Research.

(Waverly

Press, 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 1954-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 24,100,1983

TYPE OF TEST : Morphological transformation

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Kidney

DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/L

REFERENCE :

IAPUDO IARC Publications. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan

Ave.,

Albany, NY 12210) No.27- 1979- Volume(issue)/page/year: 53,193,1984

*** REVIEWS ***

ACGIH TLV-TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3

DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices

(BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial

Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year:

TLV/BEI,1997

IARC Cancer Review:Animal Sufficient Evidence

IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of

Chemicals

to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY

12210)

V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,75,1976

IARC Cancer Review:Animal Sufficient Evidence

IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of

Chemicals

to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY

12210)

V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 49,257,1990

TOXICOLOGY REVIEW

ACLSCP Annals of Clinical and Laboratory Science. (1833 Delancey Pl.,

Philadelphia, PA 19103) V.1- 1971- Volume(issue)/page/year:

3,156,1973

TOXICOLOGY REVIEW

FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81.

For

publisher information, see FCTOD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,105,1971

TOXICOLOGY REVIEW

85DHAX "Medical and Biologic Effects of Environmental Pollutants Series,"

Washington, DC, National Academy of Sciences, 1972-77

Volume(issue)/page/year: Ni,168,1975

TOXICOLOGY REVIEW

DICHAK Diseases of the Chest. (Chicago, IL) V.1-56, 1935-69. For

publisher information, see CHETBF. Volume(issue)/page/year: 54,527,1968

*** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS ***

MSHA STANDARD-air:TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3

DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices

(BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial

Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year:

3,178,1971

OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

29,1910.1000,1994

OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

29,1926.55,1994

OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

29,1915.1000,1993

OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):8H TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

41,50-204.50,1994

*** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS ***

OEL-ARAB Republic of Egypt:TWA 0.1 mg(Ni)/m3 JAN 1993

OEL-AUSTRIA: Carcinogen, JAN1999

OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3 JAN 1993

OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3 (insoluble compounds) JAN 1993

OEL-DENMARK: TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3, JAN1999

OEL-FINLAND:TWA 0.1 mg(Ni)/m3;Skin;Carcinogen (insoluble compounds) JAN

1993

OEL-POLAND: MAC(TWA) 0.25 mg(Ni)/m3, JAN1999

OEL-GERMANY;Carcinogen JAN 1993

OEL-HUNGARY:STEL 0.005 mg(Ni)/m3;Carcinogen (insoluble compounds) JAN

1993

OEL-JAPAN:TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3;Carcinogen JAN 1993

OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 0.1 mg(Ni)/m3 JAN 1993

OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3 (insoluble compounds) JAN 1993

OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3 JAN 1993

OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 0.05 mg(Ni)/m3 JAN 1993

OEL-SWEDEN:TWA 0.1 mg/m3;Carcinogen JAN 1993

OEL-SWEDEN:TWA 0.5 mg(Ni)/m3 JAN 1993

OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 0.5 mg(Ni)/m3 (insoluble compounds) JAN 1993

OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 0.5 mg(Ni)/m3;Carcinogen JAN 1993

OEL-THAILAND:TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3 JAN 1993

OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 0.5 mg(Ni)/m3 (insoluble compounds) JAN 1993

OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3 JAN 1993

OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV

OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV

*** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***

NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) :

NIOSH REL TO NICKEL, INORGANIC-air:10H CA TWA 0.015 mg(Ni)/m3

REFERENCE :

NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of

Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda.

Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992

NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA :

NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974)

NOHS Hazard Code - 84269

No. of Facilities: 311 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 11

No. of Occupations: 14

No. of Employees: 4916 (estimated)

NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983)

NOES Hazard Code - 84269

No. of Facilities: 702 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 22

No. of Occupations: 31

No. of Employees: 18166 (estimated)

No. of Female Employees: 5820 (estimated)

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999

NTP Carcinogenesis studies (inhalation);some evidence:rat

NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research

Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year:

NTP-TR-451,1996

NTP Carcinogenesis studies (inhalation);equivocal evidence:mouse

NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research

Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year:

NTP-TR-451,1996

NTP 8th Annual Report on Carcinogens, 1998:Reasonably Anticipated to be

Human Carcinogen

NICKEL(II) PERCHLORATE HEXAHYDRATE

RTECS NUMBER : SC9550000

CHEMICAL NAME : Perchloric acid, nickel(2+) salt, hexahydrate

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 13520-61-1

LAST UPDATED : 199907

DATA ITEMS CITED : 29

MOLECULAR FORMULA : Cl2-O8.Ni.6H2-O

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 365.73

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : NI G-O4*2 &QH 6

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* Nickel diperchlorate hexahydrate

* Nickel(2+) perchlorate, hexahydrate

* Nickelous perchlorate hexahydrate

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

JAFCAU Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. (American Chemical

Soc.,

Distribution Office Dept. 223, POB 57136, West End Stn., Washington, DC

20037) V.1- 1953- Volume(issue)/page/year: 14,512,1966

*** REVIEWS ***

ACGIH TLV-TWA 0.1 mg(Ni)/m3

DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices

(BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial

Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year:

TLV/BEI,1997

*** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS ***

MSHA STANDARD-air:TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3

DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices

(BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial

Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year:

3,178,1971

OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

29,1910.1000,1994

OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

29,1926.55,1994

OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

29,1915.1000,1993

OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):8H TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

41,50-204.50,1994

*** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS ***

OEL-ARAB Republic of Egypt:TWA 0.1 mg(Ni)/m3 JAN 1993

OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3 JAN 1993

OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3 (insoluble compounds) JAN 1993

OEL-DENMARK: TWA 0.1 mg(Ni)/m3, JAN1999

OEL-FINLAND:TWA 0.1 mg(Ni)/m3;Skin;Carcinogen (insoluble compounds) JAN

1993

OEL-POLAND: MAC(TWA) 0.25 mg(Ni)/m3, JAN1999

OEL-GERMANY;Carcinogen JAN 1993

OEL-HUNGARY:STEL 0.005 mg(Ni)/m3;Carcinogen (insoluble compounds) JAN

1993

OEL-JAPAN:TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3;Carcinogen JAN 1993

OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 0.1 mg(Ni)/m3 JAN 1993

OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3 (insoluble compounds) JAN 1993

OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3 JAN 1993

OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 0.05 mg(Ni)/m3 JAN 1993

OEL-SWEDEN:TWA 0.5 mg(Ni)/m3 JAN 1993

OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 0.5 mg(Ni)/m3 (insoluble compounds) JAN 1993

OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 0.5 mg(Ni)/m3;Carcinogen JAN 1993

OEL-THAILAND:TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3 JAN 1993

OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 0.5 mg(Ni)/m3 (insoluble compounds) JAN 1993

OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3 JAN 1993

OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV

OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV

*** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***

NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) :

NIOSH REL TO NICKEL, INORGANIC-air:10H CA TWA 0.015 mg(Ni)/m3

REFERENCE :

NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of

Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda.

Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992

NICKEL(II) TETRAFLUOROBORATE

RTECS NUMBER : QR6650000

CHEMICAL NAME : Nickel(II) fluoborate

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 14708-14-6

LAST UPDATED : 199907

DATA ITEMS CITED : 37

MOLECULAR FORMULA : B2-F8.Ni

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 232.33

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : .NI..B-F4

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Agricultural Chemical

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* Borate(1-), tetrafluoro-, nickel(2+) (2:1)

* Nickel borofluoride

* Nickel fluoroborate

* Nickelous tetrafluoroborate

* Nickel(II) tetrafluoroborate

* TL 1091

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

NCNSA6 National Academy of Sciences, National Research Council,

Chemical-Biological Coordination Center, Review. (Washington, DC)

Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,28,1953

TYPE OF TEST : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 530 mg/m3/10M

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

NDRC** National Defense Research Committee, Office of Scientific Research

and Development, Progress Report. Volume(issue)/page/year:

No.9-4-1-19,1943

*** REVIEWS ***

ACGIH TLV-TWA 0.1 mg(Ni)/m3

DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices

(BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial

Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year:

TLV/BEI,1997

*** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS ***

MSHA STANDARD-air:TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3

DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices

(BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial

Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year:

3,178,1971

OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

29,1910.1000,1994

OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 2.5 mg(F)/m3

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

29,1910.1000,1994

OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

29,1926.55,1994

OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 2.5 mg(F)/m3

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

29,1926.55,1994

OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

29,1915.1000,1993

OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 2.5 mg(F)/m3

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

29,1915.1000,1993

OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):8H TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

41,50-204.50,1994

OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):8H TWA 2.5 mg(F)/m3

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

41,50-204.50,1994

*** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS ***

OEL-ARAB Republic of Egypt:TWA 0.1 mg(Ni)/m3 JAN 1993

OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3 JAN 1993

OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3 (insoluble compounds) JAN 1993

OEL-DENMARK: TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3, JAN1999

OEL-FINLAND:TWA 0.1 mg(Ni)/m3;Skin;Carcinogen (insoluble compounds) JAN

1993

OEL-POLAND: MAC(TWA) 0.25 mg(Ni)/m3, JAN1999

OEL-GERMANY;Carcinogen JAN 1993

OEL-HUNGARY:STEL 0.005 mg(Ni)/m3;Carcinogen (insoluble compounds) JAN

1993

OEL-JAPAN:TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3;Carcinogen JAN 1993

OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 0.1 mg(Ni)/m3 JAN 1993

OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3 (insoluble compounds) JAN 1993

OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3 JAN 1993

OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 0.05 mg(Ni)/m3 JAN 1993

OEL-SWEDEN:TWA 0.5 mg(Ni)/m3 JAN 1993

OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 0.5 mg(Ni)/m3 (insoluble compounds) JAN 1993

OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 0.5 mg(Ni)/m3;Carcinogen JAN 1993

OEL-THAILAND:TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3 JAN 1993

OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 0.5 mg(Ni)/m3 (insoluble compounds) JAN 1993

OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 1 mg(Ni)/m3 JAN 1993

OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV

OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV

*** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***

NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) :

NIOSH REL TO NICKEL, INORGANIC-air:10H CA TWA 0.015 mg(Ni)/m3

REFERENCE :

NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of

Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda.

Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992

NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA :

NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974)

NOHS Hazard Code - 50460

No. of Facilities: 20 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 1

No. of Occupations: 2

No. of Employees: 82 (estimated)

NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983)

NOES Hazard Code - 50460

No. of Facilities: 110 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 4

No. of Occupations: 5

No. of Employees: 1524 (estimated)

No. of Female Employees: 412 (estimated)

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

NICOTINAMIDE ADENINE DINUCLEOTIDE

RTECS NUMBER : UU3450000

CHEMICAL NAME : Pyridinium, 3-carbamoyl-1-beta-D-ribofuranosyl-,

hydroxide, 5'-ester with adenosine 5'-

5'-(trihydrogen pyrophosphate), inner salt

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 53-84-9

BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 3584133

REFERENCE : 5-26-16-00399 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)

LAST UPDATED : 199701

DATA ITEMS CITED : 5

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C21-H27-N7-O14-P2

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 663.49

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : T56 BN DN GN INJ FZ B- BT5OJ CQ DQ E1OPWOPWO1-

BT5OTJ

CQ DQ E- AT6KJ CVZ

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Mutagen

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* Adenine-nicotinamide dinucleotide

* Codehydrase I

* Codehydrogenase I

* Coenzyme I

* Cozymase

* Cozymase I

* Diphosphopyridine nucleotide

* DPN

* Enzopride

* NAD

* NAD+

* beta-Nad

* Nadide

* Nicotinamide-adenine dinucleotide

* Nicotineamide adenine dinucleotide

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 4333 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

PCJOAU Pharmaceutical Chemistry Journal (English Translation).

Translation

of KHFZAN. (Plenum Pub. Corp., 233 Spring St., New York, NY 10013) No.1-

1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,160,1986

** MUTATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium

DOSE/DURATION : 100 ug/plate

REFERENCE :

ABCHA6 Agricultural and Biological Chemistry. (Maruzen Co. Ltd., POB

5050,

Tokyo International, Tokyo 100-31, Japan) V.25- 1961-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 45,327,1981

*** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***

NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA :

NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974)

NOHS Hazard Code - M3384

No. of Facilities: 499 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 3

No. of Occupations: 3

No. of Employees: 4168 (estimated)

NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983)

NOES Hazard Code - M3384

No. of Facilities: 1731 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 5

No. of Occupations: 13

No. of Employees: 26664 (estimated)

No. of Female Employees: 19782 (estimated)

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

NICOTINE

RTECS NUMBER : QS5257500

CHEMICAL NAME : Nicotine, (+-)-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 22083-74-5

BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0082111

REFERENCE : 5-23-06-00064 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)

LAST UPDATED : 199812

DATA ITEMS CITED : 4

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C10-H14-N2

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 162.26

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* (+-)-3-(1-Methyl-2-pyrrolidinyl)pyridine

* (+-)-Nicotine

* dl-beta-Nicotine

* DL-Nicotine

* (R,S)-Nicotine

* Pyridine, 3-(1-methyl-2-pyrrolidinyl)-

* Pyridine, 3-(1-methyl-2-pyrrolidinyl)-, (+-)-

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 31250 ug/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams

&

Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 1909/10-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 50,93,1934

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 25 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams

&

Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 1909/10-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 50,93,1934

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - cat

DOSE/DURATION : 2 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams

&

Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 1909/10-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 50,93,1934

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig

DOSE/DURATION : 15 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams

&

Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 1909/10-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 50,93,1934

NICOTINE

RTECS NUMBER : QS5250000

CHEMICAL NAME : Nicotine

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 54-11-5

OTHER CAS REGISTRY NOS. : 6912-85-2

16760-37-5

LAST UPDATED : 199907

DATA ITEMS CITED : 128

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C10-H14-N2

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 162.26

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : T6NJ C- BT5NTJ A1

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Agricultural Chemical

Mutagen

Reproductive Effector

Human

Natural Product

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* Black leaf

* Destruxol orchid spray

* Emo-nik

* ENT 3,424

* Flux MAAG

* Fumetobac

* Mach-Nic

* 1-Methyl-2-(3-pyridyl)pyrrolidine

* 3-(N-Methylpyrrolidino)pyridine

* (S)-3-(1-Methyl-2-pyrrolidinyl)pyridine

* L-3-(1-Methyl-2-pyrrolidyl)pyridine

* (-)-3-(1-Methyl-2-pyrrolidyl)pyridine

* Niagara P.A. dust

* Nicocide

* Nico-dust

* Nico-fume

* Nicotina

* (-)-Nicotine

* l-Nicotine

* L-Nicotine

* (S)-Nicotine

* Nicotine

* Nicotine alkaloid

* Nikotin

* Nikotyna

* Ortho N-4 dust

* Ortho N-5 dust

* Ortho N-4 and N-5 dusts

* Pyridine, 3-(1-methyl-2-pyrrolidinyl)-

* Pyridine, 3-(1-methyl-2-pyrrolidinyl)-, (S)-

* Pyridine, 3-(tetrahydro-1-methylpyrrol-2-yl)

* beta-Pyridyl-alpha-N-methylpyrrolidine

* Pyrrolidine, 1-methyl-2-(3-pyridal)-

* RCRA waste number P075

* Tendust

* Tetrahydronicotyrine, dl-

* XL all insecticide

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported

SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - man

DOSE/DURATION : 882 ug/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

85DCAI "Poisoning; Toxicology, Symptoms, Treatments," 2nd ed., Arena,

J.M.,

Springfield, IL, C.C. Thomas, 1970 Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,73,1970

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Rectal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Human

DOSE/DURATION : 1430 ug/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - hallucinations, distorted perceptions

Gastrointestinal - nausea or vomiting

REFERENCE :

CTOXAO Clinical Toxicology. (New York, NY) V.1-18, 1968-81. For publisher

information, see JTCTDW. Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,391,1977

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 50 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

FMCHA2 Farm Chemicals Handbook. (Meister Pub., 37841 Euclid Ave.,

Willoughy, OH 44094) Volume(issue)/page/year: -,C219,1991

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 140 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

WRPCA2 World Review of Pest Control. (London, UK) V.1-10, 1962-71.

Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,119,1970

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 14560 ug/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams

&

Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 1909/10-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 124,350,1958

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 25 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

FATOAO Farmakologiya i Toksikologiya (Moscow). For English translation, see

PHTXA6 and RPTOAN. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.2-

1939- Volume(issue)/page/year: 47(5),85,1984

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 2800 ug/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo,

Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: -,916,1995

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 15 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - flaccid paralysis without anesthesia

(usually neuromuscular blockage)

Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold

Behavioral - ataxia

REFERENCE :

SCIEAS Science. (American Assoc. for the Advancement of Science, 1333 H

St., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.1- 1895- Volume(issue)/page/year:

127,1054,1958

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Parenteral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 34 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes

REFERENCE :

JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams

&

Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 1909/10-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 48,317,1933

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intratracheal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 19300 ug/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

ARDSBL American Review of Respiratory Disease. (American Lung Assoc.,

1740

Broadway, New York, NY 10019) V.80- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year:

129,112,1984

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraduodenal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 30 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag,

Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1- 1951-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 25,1037,1975

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 3340 ug/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - tremor

Behavioral - muscle contraction or spasticity

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea

REFERENCE :

HYSAAV Hygiene and Sanitation (USSR). English translation of GISAAA.

(Springfield, VA) 1964-71. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year:

34(4-6),187,1969

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 5900 ug/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E.

First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year:

28,227,1974

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 16 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

AEPPAE Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archiv fuer Experimentelle Pathologie und

Pharmakologie. (Berlin, Ger.) V.110-253, 1925-66. For publisher

information, see NSAPCC. Volume(issue)/page/year: 188,605,1938

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 300 ug/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - tremor

Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea

REFERENCE :

BJPCBM British Journal of Pharmacology. (Macmillan Press Ltd.,

Houndmills,

Basingstoke, Hants. RG21 2XS, UK) V.34- 1968-

Volume(issue)/page/year:

35,161,1969

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 8 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - flaccid paralysis without anesthesia

(usually neuromuscular blockage)

Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold

Behavioral - ataxia

REFERENCE :

SCIEAS Science. (American Assoc. for the Advancement of Science, 1333 H

St., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.1- 1895- Volume(issue)/page/year:

127,1054,1958

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 260 ug/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

EPXXDW European Patent Application. (U.S. Patent and Trademark Office,

Foreign Patents, Washington, DC 20231) Volume(issue)/page/year: #0000106

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog

DOSE/DURATION : 9200 ug/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

PSEBAA Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine.

(Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-

1903/04-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1177,1932

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog

DOSE/DURATION : 20 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

FDWU** "Ueber die Wirkung Verschiedener Gifte Auf Vogel, Dissertation,"

Forchheimer, L., Pharmakologischen Institut der Universitat Wurzburg,

Fed.

Rep. Ger., 1931 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,-,1931

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog

DOSE/DURATION : 5 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams

&

Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 1909/10-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 95,506,1949

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular

SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog

DOSE/DURATION : 7700 ug/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

PSEBAA Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine.

(Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-

1903/04-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1177,1932

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Parenteral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog

DOSE/DURATION : 5700 ug/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

PSEBAA Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine.

(Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-

1903/04-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1177,1932

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular

SPECIES OBSERVED : Primate - monkey

DOSE/DURATION : 6 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - flaccid paralysis without anesthesia

(usually neuromuscular blockage)

Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold

Behavioral - ataxia

REFERENCE :

SCIEAS Science. (American Assoc. for the Advancement of Science, 1333 H

St., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.1- 1895- Volume(issue)/page/year:

127,1054,1958

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - cat

DOSE/DURATION : 20 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

FDWU** "Ueber die Wirkung Verschiedener Gifte Auf Vogel, Dissertation,"

Forchheimer, L., Pharmakologischen Institut der Universitat Wurzburg,

Fed.

Rep. Ger., 1931 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,-,1931

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - cat

DOSE/DURATION : 1300 ug/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

PSEBAA Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine.

(Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-

1903/04-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 35,316,1936

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular

SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - cat

DOSE/DURATION : 9 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - flaccid paralysis without anesthesia

(usually neuromuscular blockage)

Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold

Behavioral - ataxia

REFERENCE :

SCIEAS Science. (American Assoc. for the Advancement of Science, 1333 H

St., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.1- 1895- Volume(issue)/page/year:

127,1054,1958

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : 50 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression

REFERENCE :

AFDOAQ Quarterly Bulletin--Association of Food and Drug Officials of the

United States. (Denver, CO) V.3-38, 1939-74. Volume(issue)/page/year:

16,3,1952

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : 14 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

PSEBAA Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine.

(Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-

1903/04-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 58,231,1945

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : 5 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

FDWU** "Ueber die Wirkung Verschiedener Gifte Auf Vogel, Dissertation,"

Forchheimer, L., Pharmakologischen Institut der Universitat Wurzburg,

Fed.

Rep. Ger., 1931 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,-,1931

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : 6250 ug/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

PSEBAA Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine.

(Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-

1903/04-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 58,231,1945

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : 30 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - flaccid paralysis without anesthesia

(usually neuromuscular blockage)

Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold

Behavioral - ataxia

REFERENCE :

SCIEAS Science. (American Assoc. for the Advancement of Science, 1333 H

St., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.1- 1895- Volume(issue)/page/year:

127,1054,1958

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular

SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - pig

DOSE/DURATION : >14 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - hallucinations, distorted perceptions

Behavioral - excitement

Behavioral - changes in motor activity (specific assay)

REFERENCE :

SCIEAS Science. (American Assoc. for the Advancement of Science, 1333 H

St., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.1- 1895- Volume(issue)/page/year:

127,1054,1958

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig

DOSE/DURATION : 15 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams

&

Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 1909/10-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 50,93,1934

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig

DOSE/DURATION : 15 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold

Behavioral - ataxia

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea

REFERENCE :

JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams

&

Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 1909/10-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 48,95,1933

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig

DOSE/DURATION : 4500 ug/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag,

Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1- 1951-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,1011,1961

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig

DOSE/DURATION : 15 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - flaccid paralysis without anesthesia

(usually neuromuscular blockage)

Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold

Behavioral - ataxia

REFERENCE :

SCIEAS Science. (American Assoc. for the Advancement of Science, 1333 H

St., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.1- 1895- Volume(issue)/page/year:

127,1054,1958

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Bird - pigeon

DOSE/DURATION : 4580 ug/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

FDWU** "Ueber die Wirkung Verschiedener Gifte Auf Vogel, Dissertation,"

Forchheimer, L., Pharmakologischen Institut der Universitat Wurzburg,

Fed.

Rep. Ger., 1931 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,-,1931

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular

SPECIES OBSERVED : Bird - pigeon

DOSE/DURATION : 9 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - flaccid paralysis without anesthesia

(usually neuromuscular blockage)

Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold

Behavioral - ataxia

REFERENCE :

SCIEAS Science. (American Assoc. for the Advancement of Science, 1333 H

St., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.1- 1895- Volume(issue)/page/year:

127,1054,1958

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Amphibian - frog

DOSE/DURATION : 6 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

FDWU** "Ueber die Wirkung Verschiedener Gifte Auf Vogel, Dissertation,"

Forchheimer, L., Pharmakologischen Institut der Universitat Wurzburg,

Fed.

Rep. Ger., 1931 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,-,1931

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - species unspecified

DOSE/DURATION : 8 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

30ZDA9 "Chemistry of Pesticides," Melnikov, N.N., New York,

Springer-Verlag

New York, Inc., 1971 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,406,1971

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular

SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - horse, donkey

DOSE/DURATION : 8800 ug/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)

Behavioral - changes in motor activity (specific assay)

Behavioral - ataxia

REFERENCE :

SCIEAS Science. (American Assoc. for the Advancement of Science, 1333 H

St., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.1- 1895- Volume(issue)/page/year:

127,1054,1958

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular

SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - cattle

DOSE/DURATION : 9 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)

Behavioral - changes in motor activity (specific assay)

Behavioral - ataxia

REFERENCE :

SCIEAS Science. (American Assoc. for the Advancement of Science, 1333 H

St., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.1- 1895- Volume(issue)/page/year:

127,1054,1958

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular

SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - horse, donkey

DOSE/DURATION : 8800 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)

Behavioral - changes in motor activity (specific assay)

Behavioral - ataxia

REFERENCE :

SCIEAS Science. (American Assoc. for the Advancement of Science, 1333 H

St., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.1- 1895- Volume(issue)/page/year:

127,1054,1958

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Bird - wild bird species

DOSE/DURATION : 17800 ug/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

AECTCV Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology.

(Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus,

NJ

070944) V.1- 1973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,355,1983

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular

SPECIES OBSERVED : Bird - domestic

DOSE/DURATION : 8 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

PHZOA9 Physiological Zoology. (Univ. of Chicago Press, Journals Div.,

POB

37005, Chicago, IL 60637) V.1- 1928- Volume(issue)/page/year:

12,238,1939

** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 42 mg/kg/7D-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Gastrointestinal - other changes

Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue

levels - phosphatases

REFERENCE :

IJEBA6 Indian Journal of Experimental Biology. (Publications &

Information

Directorate, CSIR, Hillside Rd., New Delhi 110 012, India) V.1- 1963-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,360,1975

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Implant

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 28 mg/kg/28D-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Endocrine - other changes

Immunological Including Allergic - decrease in cellular immune response

REFERENCE :

TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E.

First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year:

135,268,1995

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig

DOSE/DURATION : 415 mg/kg/21D-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes

Liver - other changes

Biochemical - Metabolism (Intermediary) - amino acids (including renal

excretion)

REFERENCE :

TOLED5 Toxicology Letters. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1977- Volume(issue)/page/year:

31,23,1986

** REPRODUCTIVE DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - woman

DOSE : 40 ug/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 24 week(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - cardiovascular

(circulatory) system

REFERENCE :

BJOGAS British Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology. (Blackwell

Scientific

Pub. Ltd., POB 88, Oxford, UK) V.82- 1975- Volume(issue)/page/year:

90,710,1983

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 59400 ug/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 1-22 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced weight

gain)

Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - biochemical and metabolic

REFERENCE :

PSEBAA Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine.

(Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-

1903/04-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 116,956,1964

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 594 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : male 4 week(s) pre-mating

female 4 week(s) pre-mating - 3 week(s) post-birth

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - behavioral

REFERENCE :

NETOD7 Neurobehavioral Toxicology. (Fayetteville, NY) V.1-2, 1979-80.

For

publisher information, see NTOTDY. Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,221,1979

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 22 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : lactating female 20 day(s) post-birth

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced weight

gain)

Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - delayed effects

REFERENCE :

NETEEC Neurotoxicology and Teratology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell

House,

Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.9- 1987-

Volume(issue)/page/year:

9,95,1987

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 319 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 7-20 day(s) after conception

lactating female 35 day(s) post-birth

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - biochemical and metabolic

REFERENCE :

BRREAP Brain Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1966- Volume(issue)/page/year:

732,257,1996

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 5250 ug/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 1-21 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death,

e.g., stunted fetus)

Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - skin and skin

appendages

Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - behavioral

REFERENCE :

ACNSAX Activitas Nervosa Superior. (Avicenum, Malostranske nam. 28,

Prague

1, Czechoslovakia) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 15,148,1973

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 102 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 4-20 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Maternal Effects - other effects

Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - biochemical and metabolic

REFERENCE :

DBRRDB Developmental Brain Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB

211,

1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1981- Volume(issue)/page/year:

102,117,1997

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 8800 ug/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 1-22 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - physical

REFERENCE :

FATOAO Farmakologiya i Toksikologiya (Moscow). For English translation, see

PHTXA6 and RPTOAN. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.2-

1939- Volume(issue)/page/year: 47(5),85,1984

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 33 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 1-22 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - viability index (e.g., # alive at day

4

per # born alive)

REFERENCE :

FATOAO Farmakologiya i Toksikologiya (Moscow). For English translation, see

PHTXA6 and RPTOAN. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.2-

1939- Volume(issue)/page/year: 47(5),85,1984

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 40 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 7-14 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Maternal Effects - parturition

Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death,

e.g., stunted fetus)

Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - behavioral

REFERENCE :

TJADAB Teratology, The International Journal of Abnormal Development.

(Alan

R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.1- 1968-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,53A,1981

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 9 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 14-22 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - stillbirth

REFERENCE :

BNEOBV Biology of the Neonate. (S. Karger Pub., Inc., 79 Fifth Ave., New

York, NY 10003) V.15- 1970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 35,290,1979

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 32 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 1-8 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death,

e.g., stunted fetus)

REFERENCE :

ENDKAC Endokrinologie. (Leipzig, Ger. Dem. Rep.) V.1-80, 1928-82. For

publisher information, see EXCEDS. Volume(issue)/page/year: 69,359,1977

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 22500 ug/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 21 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Maternal Effects - postpartum

Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced weight

gain)

REFERENCE :

AJOGAH American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. (C.V. Mosby Co.,

11830 Westline Industrial Dr., St. Louis, MO 63146) V.1- 1920-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 95,515,1966

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 12 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 15-18 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - urogenital system

Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced weight

gain)

Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - delayed effects

REFERENCE :

TJADAB Teratology, The International Journal of Abnormal Development.

(Alan

R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.1- 1968-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 25(2),77A,1982

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Parenteral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 126 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 1-21 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - live birth index (measured after birth)

Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - viability index (e.g., # alive at day

4

per # born alive)

Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced weight

gain)

REFERENCE :

AJOGAH American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. (C.V. Mosby Co.,

11830 Westline Industrial Dr., St. Louis, MO 63146) V.1- 1920-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 100,957,1968

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Parenteral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 126 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 1-21 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Maternal Effects - parturition

Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - stillbirth

Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - weaning or lactation index (e.g., #

alive at weaning per # alive at day 4)

REFERENCE :

AJOGAH American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. (C.V. Mosby Co.,

11830 Westline Industrial Dr., St. Louis, MO 63146) V.1- 1920-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 110,522,1971

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Parenteral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 60 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 1-5 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Fertility - other measures of fertility

REFERENCE :

BIRSB5 Biology of Reproduction, Supplement. (Champaign, IL) No.1-4,

1969-71(?). Discontinued. For publisher information, see BIREBV.

Volume(issue)/page/year: 20(Suppl 1),52A,1979

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Implant

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 125 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 6-12 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - craniofacial

(including nose and tongue)

Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system

REFERENCE :

ANANAU Anatomischer Anzeiger. (VEB Gustav Fischer Verlag, Postfach 176,

Jena DDR-6900, Ger. Dem. Rep.) V.1- 1886- Volume(issue)/page/year:

168,109,1989

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Implant

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 125 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 6-12 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - eye/ear

Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - craniofacial

(including nose and tongue)

Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system

REFERENCE :

ANANAU Anatomischer Anzeiger. (VEB Gustav Fischer Verlag, Postfach 176,

Jena DDR-6900, Ger. Dem. Rep.) V.1- 1886- Volume(issue)/page/year:

172,257,1991

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Implant

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 125 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 6-12 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - cardiovascular

(circulatory) system

Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - respiratory system

REFERENCE :

ANANAU Anatomischer Anzeiger. (VEB Gustav Fischer Verlag, Postfach 176,

Jena DDR-6900, Ger. Dem. Rep.) V.1- 1886- Volume(issue)/page/year:

172,257,1991

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Implant

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 7 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 8-14 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death,

e.g., stunted fetus)

REFERENCE :

TOXID9 Toxicologist. (Soc. of Toxicology, Inc., 475 Wolf Ledge Parkway,

Akron, OH 44311) V.1- 1981- Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,156,1983

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Implant

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 19200 ug/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 14-21 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - germ cell effects (in offspring)

REFERENCE :

TXCYAC Toxicology. (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland, Ltd., POB 85,

Limerick, Ireland) V.1- 1973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 94,69,1994

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Multiple routes

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 5750 ug/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 7-21 day(s) after conception

lactating female 8 day(s) post-birth

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - respiratory system

Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - biochemical and metabolic

REFERENCE :

BNEOBV Biology of the Neonate. (S. Karger Pub., Inc., 79 Fifth Ave., New

York, NY 10003) V.15- 1970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 53,163,1988

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Multiple routes

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 37 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 7-22 day(s) after conception

lactating female 21 day(s) post-birth

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - respiratory system

REFERENCE :

SAMJAF South African Medical Journal. (Medical Assoc. of South Africa,

Secy., P.O. Box 643, Cape Town, S. Africa) V.6- 1932-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 83,195,1993

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE : 16 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 7 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death,

e.g., stunted fetus)

REFERENCE :

TJADAB Teratology, The International Journal of Abnormal Development.

(Alan

R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.1- 1968-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 14,252,1976

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE : 642 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 21 day(s) pre-mating

female 1-21 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death,

e.g., stunted fetus)

REFERENCE :

TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E.

First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year:

66,30,1982

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE : 16 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 7 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death,

e.g., stunted fetus)

Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system

REFERENCE :

SEIJBO Senten Ijo. Congenital Anomalies. (Nippon Senten Ijo Gakkai, c/o

Kinki Daigaku Igakubu Kaibagaku Kyoshitsu, 380 Nishiyama, Sayama-cho,

Mirami-Kawachi-gun, Osaka-fu, Japan) V.1-26, 1960-86. For publisher

information, see CGANE7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,253,1976

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE : 24 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 7-14 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death,

e.g., stunted fetus)

Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - skin and skin

appendages

REFERENCE :

SEIJBO Senten Ijo. Congenital Anomalies. (Nippon Senten Ijo Gakkai, c/o

Kinki Daigaku Igakubu Kaibagaku Kyoshitsu, 380 Nishiyama, Sayama-cho,

Mirami-Kawachi-gun, Osaka-fu, Japan) V.1-26, 1960-86. For publisher

information, see CGANE7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 18,167,1978

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE : 24 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 9-11 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or

resorbed implants per total number of implants)

Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetal death

Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system

REFERENCE :

SCIEAS Science. (American Assoc. for the Advancement of Science, 1333 H

St., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.1- 1895- Volume(issue)/page/year:

127,877,1958

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE : 1 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 10 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Maternal Effects - parturition

Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - craniofacial

(including nose and tongue)

Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system

REFERENCE :

TJADAB Teratology, The International Journal of Abnormal Development.

(Alan

R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.1- 1968-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 27,40A,1983

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE : 1 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 10 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced weight

gain)

REFERENCE :

TJADAB Teratology, The International Journal of Abnormal Development.

(Alan

R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.1- 1968-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 27,40A,1983

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE : 25 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 7 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or

resorbed implants per total number of implants)

Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetal death

Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system

REFERENCE :

SCIEAS Science. (American Assoc. for the Advancement of Science, 1333 H

St., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.1- 1895- Volume(issue)/page/year:

127,877,1958

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE : 25 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 5 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Fertility - litter size (e.g. # fetuses per litter; measured

before birth)

REFERENCE :

SCIEAS Science. (American Assoc. for the Advancement of Science, 1333 H

St., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.1- 1895- Volume(issue)/page/year:

127,877,1958

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE : 50 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 10-11 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or

resorbed implants per total number of implants)

Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death,

e.g., stunted fetus)

Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system

REFERENCE :

KAIZAN Kaibogaku Zasshi. Journal of Anatomy. (Nippon Kaibo Gakkai, c/o

Tokyo Daigaku Igakubu, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113, Japan) V.1-

1928-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 39,212,1964

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Primate - monkey

DOSE : 500 ug/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 17 week(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - other effects to embryo

REFERENCE :

AJOGAH American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. (C.V. Mosby Co.,

11830 Westline Industrial Dr., St. Louis, MO 63146) V.1- 1920-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 111,1092,1971

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Parenteral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig

DOSE : 408 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 1-68 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - behavioral

REFERENCE :

NTOTDY Neurobehavioral Toxicology and Teratology. (Fayetteville, NY)

V.3-8,

1981-86. For publisher information, see NETEEC. Volume(issue)/page/year:

4,365,1982

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Parenteral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig

DOSE : 408 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 1-68 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced weight

gain)

REFERENCE :

ANREAK Anatomical Record. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York,

NY

10003) V.1- 1906/08- Volume(issue)/page/year: 193,159,1979

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - domestic

DOSE : 200 ug/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 16 week(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - cardiovascular

(circulatory) system

REFERENCE :

AJOGAH American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. (C.V. Mosby Co.,

11830 Westline Industrial Dr., St. Louis, MO 63146) V.1- 1920-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 167,1624,1992

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular

SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - domestic

DOSE : 13 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 3-19 week(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - cardiovascular

(circulatory) system

Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - stillbirth

REFERENCE :

AJPEEK American Journal of Perinatology. (Thieme Medical Publishers,

Inc.

381 Park Ave. S., New York, NY 10157-0208) V.1- 1983-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,270,1992

** MUTATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Yeast - Saccharomyces cerevisiae

DOSE/DURATION : 100 ppm

REFERENCE :

RSTUDV Rivista di Scienza e Technologia degli Alimenti e di Nutrizione

Umana. Review of Science and Technology of Food and Human Nutrition.

(Bologna, Italy) V.5-6, 1975-76. Discontinued.

Volume(issue)/page/year:

6,161,1976

TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition

TEST SYSTEM : Human Cells - not otherwise specified

DOSE/DURATION : 4 mmol/L

REFERENCE :

CALEDQ Cancer Letters (Shannon, Ireland). (Elsevier Scientific Pub.

Ireland

Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.1- 1975- Volume(issue)/page/year:

33,91,1986

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified

TEST SYSTEM : Human Cells - not otherwise specified

DOSE/DURATION : 4 mmol/L

REFERENCE :

CALEDQ Cancer Letters (Shannon, Ireland). (Elsevier Scientific Pub.

Ireland

Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.1- 1975- Volume(issue)/page/year:

33,91,1986

TYPE OF TEST : Dominant lethal test

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 10 mg/kg/2D (Intermittent)

REFERENCE :

IRLCDZ IRCS Medical Science: Library Compendium. (Lancaster, UK)

V.3-11,

1975-83. For publisher information, see IMSCE2. Volume(issue)/page/year:

6,461,1978

TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Ovary

DOSE/DURATION : 1 gm/L

REFERENCE :

CALEDQ Cancer Letters (Shannon, Ireland). (Elsevier Scientific Pub.

Ireland

Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.1- 1975- Volume(issue)/page/year:

54,89,1990

TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Ovary

DOSE/DURATION : 625 mg/L

REFERENCE :

CALEDQ Cancer Letters (Shannon, Ireland). (Elsevier Scientific Pub.

Ireland

Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.1- 1975- Volume(issue)/page/year:

54,89,1990

TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rabbit Cells - not otherwise specified

DOSE/DURATION : 1 mmol/L

REFERENCE :

TXCYAC Toxicology. (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland, Ltd., POB 85,

Limerick, Ireland) V.1- 1973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 34,309,1985

*** REVIEWS ***

ACGIH TLV-TWA 0.5 mg/m3 (skin)

DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices

(BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial

Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year:

TLV/BEI,1997

TOXICOLOGY REVIEW

CLPTAT Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics (St. Louis). (C.V. Mosby

Co.,

11830 Westline Industrial Dr., St. Louis, MO 63146) V.1- 1960-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,480,1964

TOXICOLOGY REVIEW

CLCHAU Clinical Chemistry (Winston-Salem, NC). (American Assoc. for

Clinical Chemistry, 1725 K St., NW, Washington, DC 20006) V.1- 1955-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,361,1973

TOXICOLOGY REVIEW

ADVPA3 Advances in Pharmacology. (New York, NY) V.1-6, 1962-68. For

publisher information, see AVPCAQ. Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,263,1966

TOXICOLOGY REVIEW

FNSCA6 Forensic Science. (Lausanne, Switzerland) V.1-11, 1972-78. For pub

lisher information, see FSINDR. Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,67,1973

*** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS ***

EPA FIFRA 1988 PESTICIDE SUBJECT TO REGISTRATION OR RE-REGISTRATION

FEREAC Federal Register. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of

Documents, Washington, DC 20402) V.1- 1936- Volume(issue)/page/year:

54,7740,1989

MSHA STANDARD-air:TWA 0.5 mg/m3 (skin)

DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices

(BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial

Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year:

3,181,1971

OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 0.5 mg/m3 (skin)

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

29,1910.1000,1994

OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 0.5 mg/m3 (skin)

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

29,1926.55,1994

OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 0.5 mg/m3 (skin)

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

29,1915.1000,1993

OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):8H TWA 0.5 mg/m3 (skin)

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

41,50-204.50,1994

*** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS ***

OEL-ARAB Republic of Egypt:TWA 0.5 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993

OEL-AUSTRIA: MAK 0.07 ppm (0.2 mg/m3), JAN1999

OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 0.5 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993

OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 0.5 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993

OEL-DENMARK: TWA 0.5 mg/m3, Skin, JAN1999

OEL-FINLAND:TWA 0.5 mg/m3;STEL 1.5 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993

OEL-GERMANY:TWA 0.07 ppm (0.5 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993

OEL-HUNGARY:STEL 0.5 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993

OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 0.07 ppm (0.5 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993

OEL-POLAND: MAC(TWA) 0.5 mg/m3, MAC(STEL) 1.5 mg/m3, JAN1999

OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:TWA 0.5 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993

OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 0.07 ppm (0.5 mg/m3);STEL 0.14 ppm;Skin JAN 1993

OEL-THAILAND:TWA 0.5 mg/m3 JAN 1993

OEL-TURKEY:TWA 0.5 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993

OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 0.5 mg/m3;STEL 1.5 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993

OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV

OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV

*** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***

NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) :

NIOSH REL TO NICOTINE-air:10H TWA 0.5 mg/m3 (Sk)

REFERENCE :

NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of

Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda.

Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992

NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA :

NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974)

NOHS Hazard Code - 50570

No. of Facilities: 83 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 3

No. of Occupations: 4

No. of Employees: 161 (estimated)

NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983)

NOES Hazard Code - 50570

No. of Facilities: 43 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 1

No. of Occupations: 1

No. of Employees: 4737 (estimated)

No. of Female Employees: 861 (estimated)

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Negative: N crassa-aneuploidy; Histidine

reversion-Ames test

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

NIOSH Analytical Method, 1994: Nicotine, 2544

NICOTINE HEMISULFATE

RTECS NUMBER : QS9625000

CHEMICAL NAME : Nicotine, sulfate (2:1)

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 65-30-5

LAST UPDATED : 199710

DATA ITEMS CITED : 19

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C20-H28-N4.O4-S

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 420.58

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : T6NJ C- BT5NTJ A1 &S-O4

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Agricultural Chemical

Reproductive Effector

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* ENT 2,435

* l-1-Methyl-2-(3-pyridyl)-pyrrolidine sulfate

* (S)-3-(1-Methyl-2-pyrrolidinyl)pyridine sulfate (2:1)

* l-3-(1-Methyl-2-pyrrolidyl)pyridine sulfate

* Nicotine sulfate

* Nikotinsulfat

* Pyridine, 3-(1-methyl-2-pyrrolidinyl)-, (S)-, sulfate (2:1)

* Pyrrolidine, 1-methyl-2-(3-pyridyl)-, sulfate

* Sulfate de nicotine

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 50 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

ARSIM* Agricultural Research Service, USDA Information Memorandum.

(Beltsville, MD 20705) Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,16,1966

TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 22 mg/m3

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

85GMAT "Toxicometric Parameters of Industrial Toxic Chemicals Under

Single

Exposure," Izmerov, N.F., et al., Moscow, Centre of International

Projects,

GKNT, 1982 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,86,1982

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 285 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - tremor

Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold

Behavioral - excitement

REFERENCE :

TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E.

First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year:

2,88,1960

TYPE OF TEST : LD90 - Lethal Dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 29 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex)

Behavioral - tremor

Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold

REFERENCE :

NURIBL Nutrition Reports International. (Geron-X, Inc., POB 1108, Los

Altos, CA 94022) V.1- 1970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,43,1981

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 8550 ug/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - tremor

Behavioral - muscle contraction or spasticity

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea

REFERENCE :

HYSAAV Hygiene and Sanitation (USSR). English translation of GISAAA.

(Springfield, VA) 1964-71. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year:

34(4-6),187,1969

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 10200 ug/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

JPPMAB Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology. (Pharmaceutical Soc. of

Great

Britain, 1 Lambeth High St., London SEI 7JN, UK) V.1- 1949-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 38,54,1986

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - cat

DOSE/DURATION : 20 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

85GMAT "Toxicometric Parameters of Industrial Toxic Chemicals Under

Single

Exposure," Izmerov, N.F., et al., Moscow, Centre of International

Projects,

GKNT, 1982 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,86,1982

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : 50 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

85GYAV "Pflanzenschutz-und Schaedlingsbekaempfungsmittel: Abriss einer

Toxikologie und Therapie von Vergiftungen," 2nd ed., Klimmer, O.R.,

Hattingen, Fed. Rep. Ger., Hundt-Verlag, 1971 Volume(issue)/page/year:

-,141,1971

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Bird - pigeon

DOSE/DURATION : 75 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E.

First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year:

21,315,1972

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Bird - quail

DOSE/DURATION : 316 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

AECTCV Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology.

(Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus,

NJ

070944) V.1- 1973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,355,1983

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Bird - duck

DOSE/DURATION : 75 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E.

First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year:

21,315,1972

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Bird - wild bird species

DOSE/DURATION : 32 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E.

First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year:

21,315,1972

** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 571 mg/kg/8W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - alteration of classical conditioning

REFERENCE :

GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O

Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1- 1936-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 34(5),30,1969

** REPRODUCTIVE DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE : 1670 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 6-15 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death,

e.g., stunted fetus)

Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - other effects to embryo

Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - craniofacial

(including nose and tongue)

REFERENCE :

BSTME2 Biological Structures and Morphogenesis. (Paris, Francs) V.1-

1988-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,31,1990/1991

*** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS ***

EPA FIFRA 1988 PESTICIDE SUBJECT TO REGISTRATION OR RE-REGISTRATION

FEREAC Federal Register. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of

Documents, Washington, DC 20402) V.1- 1936- Volume(issue)/page/year:

54,7740,1989

*** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS ***

OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 0.1 mg/m3 JAN 1993

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies

EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999

NICOTINIC ACID

RTECS NUMBER : QT0525000

CHEMICAL NAME : Nicotinic acid

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 59-67-6

BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0109591

REFERENCE : 5-22-02-00057 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)

LAST UPDATED : 199906

DATA ITEMS CITED : 21

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C6-H5-N-O2

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 123.12

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : T6NJ CVQ

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Tumorigen

Drug

Human

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* Acide nicotinique

* Acidum nicotinicum

* Akotin

* Anti-pellagra vitamin

* Apelagrin

* Bionic

* 3-Carboxypyridine

* Daskil

* Davitamon PP

* Direktan

* Efacin

* Kyselina nikotinova

* NAH

* Niacin

* Nicacid

* Nicangin

* NICO

* Nico-400

* Nicobid

* Nicocap

* Nicocidin

* Nicocrisina

* Nicodan

* Nicodelmine

* Nicolar

* Niconacid

* Niconat

* Niconazid

* Nicosan 3

* Nico-span

* Nicosyl

* Nicotamin

* Nicotene

* Nicotil

* Nicotine acid

* Nicotinipca

* Nicotinoylhydrazine

* Nicotinsaure

* Nicovasan

* Nicovasen

* Nicyl

* Nipellen

* Pellagramin

* Pellagra preventive factor

* Pellagrin

* Pelonin

* Peviton

* PP factor

* P.P. factor-pellagra preventive factor

* Pyridine-3-carbonic acid

* Pyridine-beta-carboxylic acid

* Pyridine-3-carboxylic acid

* 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid

* Pyridine-carboxylique-3

* S115

* SK-Niacin

* SR 4390

* Tinic

* Vitaplex N

* Wampocap

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - man

DOSE/DURATION : 31200 mg/kg/78W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - visual field changes

Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - effect, not otherwise specified

REFERENCE :

JAMAAP JAMA, Journal of the American Medical Association. (AMA, 535 N.

Dearborn St., Chicago, IL 60610) V.1- 1883- Volume(issue)/page/year:

279,1702,1998

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - man

DOSE/DURATION : 2571 mg/kg/90D-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Blood - change in clotting factors

Blood - changes in platelet count

REFERENCE :

AIMDAP Archives of Internal Medicine. (AMA, 535 N. Dearborn St.,

Chicago,

IL 60610) V.1- 1908- Volume(issue)/page/year: 152,861,1992

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - man

DOSE/DURATION : 9713 mg/kg/58W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Gastrointestinal - nausea or vomiting

Skin and Appendages - sweating

Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - metabolic acidosis

REFERENCE :

SMJOAV Southern Medical Journal. (Southern Medical Assoc., POB 2446,

Birmingham, AL 35205) V.1- 1908- Volume(issue)/page/year: 84,496,1991

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 7 gm/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo,

Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,544,1982

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 730 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180,

Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 14,741,1977

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 5 gm/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo,

Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,544,1982

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 3500 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold

REFERENCE :

PSEBAA Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine.

(Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-

1903/04-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 38,241,1938

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 4 gm/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

USXXAM United States Patent Document. (U.S. Patent Office, Box 9,

Washington, DC 20231) Volume(issue)/page/year: #4412998

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 3720 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - changes in motor activity (specific assay)

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes

REFERENCE :

OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180,

Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,149,1973

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 358 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180,

Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 14,741,1977

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 3500 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180,

Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 14,741,1977

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 5 gm/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

THERAP Therapie. (Doin, Editeurs, 8, Place de l'Odeon, F-75006 Paris,

France) V.1- 1946- Volume(issue)/page/year: 26,831,1971

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 4 gm/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

BAXXDU British UK Patent Application. (U.S. Patent and Trademark Office,

Foreign Patents, Washington, DC 20231) Volume(issue)/page/year: #2041937

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : 4550 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180,

Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 14,741,1977

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig

DOSE/DURATION : 3500 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold

REFERENCE :

PSEBAA Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine.

(Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-

1903/04-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 38,241,1938

** TUMORIGENIC DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 174 gm/kg/94W-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors

REFERENCE :

ONCOBS Oncology. (S. Karger AG, Postfach CH-4009 Basel, Switzerland)

V.21-

1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 38,106,1981

*** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS ***

OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 1 mg/m3 JAN 1993

*** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***

NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA :

NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974)

NOHS Hazard Code - 81908

No. of Facilities: 1815 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 10

No. of Occupations: 19

No. of Employees: 13494 (estimated)

NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983)

NOES Hazard Code - 81908

No. of Facilities: 3028 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 15

No. of Occupations: 46

No. of Employees: 61057 (estimated)

No. of Female Employees: 26152 (estimated)

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999

NIFEDIPINE

RTECS NUMBER : US7975000

CHEMICAL NAME : 3,5-Pyridinedicarboxylic acid,

1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-4-(2-nitrophenyl)-, dimethyl

ester

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 21829-25-4

OTHER CAS REGISTRY NOS. : 101539-70-2

101554-38-5

BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0497773

REFERENCE : 5-22-04-00268 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)

LAST UPDATED : 199812

DATA ITEMS CITED : 43

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C17-H18-N2-O6

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 346.37

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : T6M DHJ B1 CVO1 DR BNW& EVO1 F1

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Drug

Reproductive Effector

Human

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* Adalat

* Adalate

* BAY 1040

* BAY A 1040

* Citilat

* Corinfar

* 1,4-Dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-4-(2-nitrophenyl)-3,5-pyridinedicarboxylic acid

dimethyl ester

* Dimethyl

1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-4-(2'-nitrophenyl)-3,5-pyridinedicarboxylate

* Fenihidin

* Fenihidine

* Nifedipine

* 4-(2'-Nitrophenyl)-2,6-dimethyl-3,5-dicarbomethoxy-1,4-dihydropyridine

*

4-(2'-Nitrophenyl)-2,6-dimethyl-1,4-dihydropyridin-3,5-dicarbonsaeuredim

ethylester

* Oxcord

* Procardia

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - man

DOSE/DURATION : 143 ug/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Immunological Including Allergic - anaphylaxis

REFERENCE :

AIMDAP Archives of Internal Medicine. (AMA, 535 N. Dearborn St.,

Chicago,

IL 60610) V.1- 1908- Volume(issue)/page/year: 158,1379,1998

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - man

DOSE/DURATION : 34286 ug/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)

Gastrointestinal - nausea or vomiting

Gastrointestinal - necrotic changes

REFERENCE :

JTCTDW Journal of Toxicology, Clinical Toxicology. (Marcel Dekker, 270

Madison Ave., New York, NY 10016) V.19- 1982-

Volume(issue)/page/year:

33,725,1995

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - man

DOSE/DURATION : 105 mg/kg/26W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Sense Organs and Special Senses (Olfaction) - effect, not otherwise

specified

REFERENCE :

LANCAO Lancet. (7 Adam St., London WC2N 6AD, UK) V.1- 1823-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 339,1382,1992

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - woman

DOSE/DURATION : 2400 ug/kg/3D-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - toxic psychosis

REFERENCE :

BMJOAE British Medical Journal. (British Medical Assoc., BMA House,

Tavistock Sq., London WC1H 9JR, UK) V.1- 1857-

Volume(issue)/page/year:

304,1225,1992

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - woman

DOSE/DURATION : 11200 ug/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Vascular - BP lowering not characterized in autonomic section

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression

REFERENCE :

JJTOEX Japanese Journal of Toxicology. (Yakugyo Jihosha, Hokushin Bldg.,

2-36 Jinbo-cho, Kanda, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, 101, Japan) V.1- 1988-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,79,1992

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - woman

DOSE/DURATION : 31 mg/kg/11W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea

Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - body temperature increase

REFERENCE :

AHJOA2 American Heart Journal. (C.V. Mosby Co., 11830 Westline

Industrial

Dr., St. Louis, MO 63146) V.1- 1925- Volume(issue)/page/year:

108,611,1984

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - woman

DOSE/DURATION : 800 ug/kg/1D-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Brain and Coverings - changes in circulation (hemorrhage, thrombosis, etc.)

Behavioral - headache

Gastrointestinal - nausea or vomiting

REFERENCE :

PGMJAO Postgraduate Medical Journal. (Blackwell Scientific Pub. Ltd.,

POB

88, Oxford, UK) V.1- 1925- Volume(issue)/page/year: 62,1029,1986

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - man

DOSE/DURATION : 1143 ug/kg/2D-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - hallucinations, distorted perceptions

Behavioral - toxic psychosis

REFERENCE :

AJMEAZ American Journal of Medicine. (Technical Pub., 875 Third Ave.,

New

York, NY 10022) V.1- 1946- Volume(issue)/page/year: 81,705,1986

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - woman

DOSE/DURATION : 600 ug/kg/45M-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Vascular - BP lowering not characterized in autonomic section

Gastrointestinal - nausea or vomiting

REFERENCE :

AIMDAP Archives of Internal Medicine. (AMA, 535 N. Dearborn St.,

Chicago,

IL 60610) V.1- 1908- Volume(issue)/page/year: 147,556,1987

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - man

DOSE/DURATION : 8571 ug/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Cardiac - change in rate

Vascular - BP lowering not characterized in autonomic section

REFERENCE :

HETOEA Human & Experimental Toxicology. (Macmillan Press Ltd., Brunel

Road,

Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire, RG21 2XS, UK) V.9- 1990-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,309,1990

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - man

DOSE/DURATION : 143 ug/kg/1D

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Vascular - BP lowering not characterized in autonomic section

REFERENCE :

ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag,

Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1- 1951-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,380,1972

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - child

DOSE/DURATION : 70 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Cardiac - cardiomyopathy including infarction

Vascular - BP lowering not characterized in autonomic section

Endocrine - hyperglycemia

REFERENCE :

PEDIAU Pediatrics. (American Academy of Pediatrics, P.O. Box 1034,

Evanston, IL 60204) V.1- 1948- Volume(issue)/page/year: 86,91,1990

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - man

DOSE/DURATION : 714 ug/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Cardiac - change in rate

Vascular - BP lowering not characterized in autonomic section

REFERENCE :

AEMED3 Annals of Emergency Medicine. (American College of Emergency

Physicians, 1125 Executive Circle, Irving, TX 75038)

Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,196,1993

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 1022 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - changes in motor activity (specific assay)

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory stimulation

REFERENCE :

ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag,

Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1- 1951-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,1,1972

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 230 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

YKYUA6 Yakkyoku. Pharmacy. (Nanzando, 4-1-11, Yushima, Bunkyo-ku,

Tokyo,

Japan) V.1- 1950- Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,1451,1977

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : >10 gm/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)

Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold

Behavioral - ataxia

REFERENCE :

KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda

Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.1- 1960-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,1831,1971

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 6 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

ARTODN Archives of Toxicology. (Springer-Verlag, Heidelberger Pl. 3,

D-1000

Berlin 33, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.32- 1974- Volume(issue)/page/year:

54,275,1983

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 202 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

USXXAM United States Patent Document. (U.S. Patent Office, Box 9,

Washington, DC 20231) Volume(issue)/page/year: #3644627

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 185 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Vascular - BP lowering not characterized in autonomic section

Vascular - regional or general arteriolar or venous dilation

REFERENCE :

PCJOAU Pharmaceutical Chemistry Journal (English Translation).

Translation

of KHFZAN. (Plenum Pub. Corp., 233 Spring St., New York, NY 10013) No.1-

1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,817,1982

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : >10 gm/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)

Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold

Behavioral - ataxia

REFERENCE :

KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda

Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.1- 1960-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,1831,1971

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 4200 ug/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - changes in motor activity (specific assay)

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory stimulation

REFERENCE :

ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag,

Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1- 1951-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,1,1972

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - cat

DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - changes in motor activity (specific assay)

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory stimulation

REFERENCE :

ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag,

Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1- 1951-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,1,1972

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - cat

DOSE/DURATION : 500 ug/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - changes in motor activity (specific assay)

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory stimulation

REFERENCE :

ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag,

Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1- 1951-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,1,1972

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : 504 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea

Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - body temperature decrease

REFERENCE :

ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag,

Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1- 1951-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 35,915,1985

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : 2 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - changes in motor activity (specific assay)

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory stimulation

REFERENCE :

ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag,

Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1- 1951-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,1,1972

** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 4800 mg/kg/4W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Liver - changes in liver weight

Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - urine volume increased

Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - changes in potassium

REFERENCE :

KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda

Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.1- 1960-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,1831,1971

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 14400 mg/kg/24W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Liver - changes in liver weight

Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - urine volume increased

Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - changes in potassium

REFERENCE :

KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda

Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.1- 1960-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,1831,1971

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 1152 mg/kg/12W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Cardiac - changes in heart weight

Liver - changes in liver weight

Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue

levels - transaminases

REFERENCE :

ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag,

Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1- 1951-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 35,915,1985

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 91250 mg/kg/2Y-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain

Related to Chronic Data - death

REFERENCE :

TOXID9 Toxicologist. (Soc. of Toxicology, Inc., 475 Wolf Ledge Parkway,

Akron, OH 44311) V.1- 1981- Volume(issue)/page/year:

36(1,pt2),174,1997

** REPRODUCTIVE DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - woman

DOSE : 200 ug/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 27 week(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Maternal Effects - other effects

Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - other effects to embryo

REFERENCE :

GOBIDS Gynecologic and Obstetric Investigation. (S. Karger Pub., Inc.,

79

Fifth Ave., New York, NY 10003) V.9- 1978- Volume(issue)/page/year:

24,151,1987

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - woman

DOSE : 200 ug/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 33 week(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Maternal Effects - other effects

Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - other effects to embryo

REFERENCE :

BJOGAS British Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology. (Blackwell

Scientific

Pub. Ltd., POB 88, Oxford, UK) V.82- 1975- Volume(issue)/page/year:

100,959,1993

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 550 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 7-17 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system

Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - stillbirth

REFERENCE :

YACHDS Yakuri to Chiryo. Pharmacology and Therapeutics. (Raifu Saiensu

Shuppan K.K., 2-5-13, Yaesu, Chuo-ku, Tokyo 104, Japan) V.1- 1972-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,2503,1991

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 10 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 21 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - cardiovascular

(circulatory) system

REFERENCE :

PEREBL Pediatric Research. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St.,

Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 26,442,1989

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 40 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 14 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system

REFERENCE :

TOLED5 Toxicology Letters. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1977- Volume(issue)/page/year:

40,127,1988

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 275 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 7-17 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Fertility - pre-implantation mortality (e.g. reduction in

number of implants per female; total number of implants per corpora lutea)

Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death,

e.g., stunted fetus)

Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetal death

REFERENCE :

YACHDS Yakuri to Chiryo. Pharmacology and Therapeutics. (Raifu Saiensu

Shuppan K.K., 2-5-13, Yaesu, Chuo-ku, Tokyo 104, Japan) V.1- 1972-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 21(Suppl 4),S1095,1993

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 15 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 11 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or

resorbed implants per total number of implants)

Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death,

e.g., stunted fetus)

REFERENCE :

REPTED Reproductive Toxicology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House,

Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.1- 1987-

Volume(issue)/page/year:

11,207,1997

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE : 5 gm/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 6-15 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or

resorbed implants per total number of implants)

Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death,

e.g., stunted fetus)

REFERENCE :

YACHDS Yakuri to Chiryo. Pharmacology and Therapeutics. (Raifu Saiensu

Shuppan K.K., 2-5-13, Yaesu, Chuo-ku, Tokyo 104, Japan) V.1- 1972-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 21(Suppl 4),S1115,1993

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE : 33200 ug/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 16 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system

REFERENCE :

TJADAB Teratology, The International Journal of Abnormal Development.

(Alan

R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.1- 1968-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 45,247,1992

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE : 780 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 6-18 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Fertility - pre-implantation mortality (e.g. reduction in

number of implants per female; total number of implants per corpora lutea)

Reproductive - Fertility - other measures of fertility

Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - live birth index (measured after birth)

REFERENCE :

YACHDS Yakuri to Chiryo. Pharmacology and Therapeutics. (Raifu Saiensu

Shuppan K.K., 2-5-13, Yaesu, Chuo-ku, Tokyo 104, Japan) V.1- 1972-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 21(Suppl 4),S1125,1993

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE : 6 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 1 day(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Maternal Effects - ovaries, fallopian tubes

REFERENCE :

YHHPAL Yaoxue Xuebao. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica. Pharmaceutical

Journal.

(China International Book Trading Corp., POB 2820, Beijing, Peop. Rep.

China) V.1- 1953- Suspended 1966-78. Volume(issue)/page/year:

21,740,1986

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE : 6 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 1 day(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Maternal Effects - ovaries, fallopian tubes

REFERENCE :

YHHPAL Yaoxue Xuebao. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica. Pharmaceutical

Journal.

(China International Book Trading Corp., POB 2820, Beijing, Peop. Rep.

China) V.1- 1953- Suspended 1966-78. Volume(issue)/page/year:

21,740,1986

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - domestic

DOSE : 94 ug/kg/30M-C

SEX/DURATION : female 18 week(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - cardiovascular

(circulatory) system

Reproductive - Maternal Effects - other effects

REFERENCE :

AJOGAH American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. (C.V. Mosby Co.,

11830 Westline Industrial Dr., St. Louis, MO 63146) V.1- 1920-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 157,1003,1987

*** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***

NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA :

NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983)

NOES Hazard Code - X6165

No. of Facilities: 26 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 1

No. of Occupations: 1

No. of Employees: 766 (estimated)

No. of Female Employees: 426 (estimated)

NILE BLUE

RTECS NUMBER : DJ1931000

CHEMICAL NAME : Benzo(a)phenoxazin-7-ium,

5-amino-9-(diethylamino)-,

sulfate (2:1)

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 3625-57-8

LAST UPDATED : 199512

DATA ITEMS CITED : 3

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C40-H40-N6-O2.O4-S

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 732.92

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : T D6 B666 CN JOJ GN2&2 MZ 2 &.S-O4 &15/33

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* 5H-Benzo(a)phenazoxazine, 9-(diethylamino)-5-imino-, sulfate (2:1)

* Nile Blue A sulfate

* Nile Blue sulfate

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD - Lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : >500 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

CBCCT* "Summary Tables of Biological Tests," National Research Council

Chemical-Biological Coordination Center. (National Academy of Science

Library, 2101 Constitution Ave., NW, Washington, DC 20418)

Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,46,1952

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 27 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E.

First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year:

44,225,1978

*** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***

NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA :

NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983)

NOES Hazard Code - X4351

No. of Facilities: 6 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 1

No. of Occupations: 1

No. of Employees: 39 (estimated)

No. of Female Employees: 20 (estimated)

NILE BLUE CHLORIDE

RTECS NUMBER : DJ1930000

CHEMICAL NAME : Benzo(a)phenoxazin-7-ium,

5-amino-9-(diethylamino)-,

chloride

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 2381-85-3

OTHER CAS REGISTRY NOS. : 105480-57-7

LAST UPDATED : 199701

DATA ITEMS CITED : 4

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C20-H20-N3-O.Cl

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 353.88

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : T D6 B666 CN JOJ GN2&2 MZ &G &15/28

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Mutagen

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* 5H-Benzo(a)phenazoxazine, 9-diethylamino-5-imino-, hydrochloride

* Benzo(a)phenazoxonium, 5-amino-9-(diethylamino)-, chloride

* C.I. 51180

* C.I. Basic Blue 12

* Cresol Fast Violet

* Cresyl Fast Violet

* Nile Blue

* Nile Blue A

* Nile Blue AX

* Nile Blue Base

* Nile Blue chloride

* Nile Blue hydrochloride

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 33 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes

REFERENCE :

TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E.

First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year:

44,225,1978

** MUTATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Microorganism - not otherwise specified

DOSE/DURATION : 1 ppm

REFERENCE :

POASAD Proceedings of the Oklahoma Academy of Science. (Oklahoma Academy of

Science, c/o Executive Secretary-Treasurer, Southwestern Oklahoma State

Univ., Weatherford, OK 73096) V.1- 1910/1920-

Volume(issue)/page/year:

34,114,1953

*** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***

NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA :

NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983)

NOES Hazard Code - X4350

No. of Facilities: 71 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 2

No. of Occupations: 3

No. of Employees: 3549 (estimated)

No. of Female Employees: 1329 (estimated)

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

NINHYDRIN

RTECS NUMBER : NK5425000

CHEMICAL NAME : 1,3-Indandione, 2,2-dihydroxy-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 485-47-2

BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 1910963

REFERENCE : 4-07-00-02786 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)

LAST UPDATED : 199701

DATA ITEMS CITED : 5

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C9-H6-O4

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 178.15

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : L56 BV DV CHJ CQ CQ

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Agricultural Chemical

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* 2,2-Dihydroxy-1,3-indandione

* 2,2-Dihydroxy-1H-indene-1,3(2H)-dione

* 1,2,3-Indantrione, 2-hydrate

* 1,2,3-Indantrione monohydrate

* Ninhydrin

* Ninhydrin hydrate

* Triketohydrindene hydrate

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 250 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

NCNSA6 National Academy of Sciences, National Research Council,

Chemical-Biological Coordination Center, Review. (Washington, DC)

Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,28,1953

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 78 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)

Vascular - regional or general arteriolar or venous dilation

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea

REFERENCE :

CRSBAW Comptes Rendus des Seances de la Societe de Biologie et de Ses

Filiales. (SPPIF, B.P.22, F-41353 Vineuil, France) V.1- 1849-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 151,719,1957

*** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***

NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA :

NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974)

NOHS Hazard Code - A1175

No. of Facilities: 33 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 1

No. of Occupations: 2

No. of Employees: 594 (estimated)

NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983)

NOES Hazard Code - A1175

No. of Facilities: 476 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 4

No. of Occupations: 9

No. of Employees: 5565 (estimated)

No. of Female Employees: 4002 (estimated)

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

NIOBIUM

RTECS NUMBER : QT9900000

CHEMICAL NAME : Niobium

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 7440-03-1

LAST UPDATED : 199710

DATA ITEMS CITED : 7

MOLECULAR FORMULA : Nb

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 92.91

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* Columbium

* Niobium-93

* Niobium element

* VN 1

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD - Lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : >10 gm/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and

Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR)

V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI

Volume(issue)/page/year: 34(12),56,1990

TYPE OF TEST : LD - Lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : >10 gm/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and

Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR)

V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI

Volume(issue)/page/year: 34(12),56,1990

TYPE OF TEST : LD - Lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : >10 gm/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and

Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR)

V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI

Volume(issue)/page/year: 34(12),56,1990

TYPE OF TEST : LD - Lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : >10 gm/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and

Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR)

V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI

Volume(issue)/page/year: 34(12),56,1990

*** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***

NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA :

NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983)

NOES Hazard Code - 19985

No. of Facilities: 2420 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 52

No. of Occupations: 67

No. of Employees: 52588 (estimated)

No. of Female Employees: 458 (estimated)

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999

NIOBIUM(V) CHLORIDE

RTECS NUMBER : QU0350000

CHEMICAL NAME : Niobium chloride

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 10026-12-7

LAST UPDATED : 199710

DATA ITEMS CITED : 8

MOLECULAR FORMULA : Cl5-Nb

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 270.16

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : NB G5

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Mutagen

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* Columbium pentachloride

* Niobium pentachloride

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 1400 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

HYSAAV Hygiene and Sanitation (USSR). English translation of GISAAA.

(Springfield, VA) 1964-71. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year:

31(7-9),328,1966

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 40 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

EQSSDX Environmental Quality and Safety, Supplement. (Stuttgart, Fed.

Rep.

Ger.) V.1-5, 1975-76. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,1,1975

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 829 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

HYSAAV Hygiene and Sanitation (USSR). English translation of GISAAA.

(Springfield, VA) 1964-71. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year:

31(7-9),328,1966

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 61 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression

Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - urine volume increased

REFERENCE :

TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E.

First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year:

4,385,1962

** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 420 mg/kg/12W-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Liver - changes in liver weight

REFERENCE :

TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E.

First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year:

4,385,1962

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Negative: B subtilis rec assay

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999

NISOLDIPINE

RTECS NUMBER : US7975600

CHEMICAL NAME : 3,5-Pyridinedicarboxylic acid,

1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-4-(2-nitrophenyl)-, methyl

2-methyl propyl ester

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 63675-72-9

BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0454188

LAST UPDATED : 199612

DATA ITEMS CITED : 10

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C20-H24-N2-O6

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 388.46

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Drug

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* BAY-k 5552

* Nisoldipine

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 1257 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - changes in motor activity (specific assay)

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - cyanosis

Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - body temperature decrease

REFERENCE :

KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda

Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.1- 1960-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,3285,1988

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 674 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - changes in motor activity (specific assay)

Skin and Appendages - hair

REFERENCE :

KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda

Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.1- 1960-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,3285,1988

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 1120 ug/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex)

Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)

Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold

REFERENCE :

KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda

Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.1- 1960-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,3285,1988

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 411 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - changes in motor activity (specific assay)

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - cyanosis

Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - body temperature decrease

REFERENCE :

KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda

Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.1- 1960-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,3285,1988

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 384 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - changes in motor activity (specific assay)

Skin and Appendages - hair

REFERENCE :

KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda

Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.1- 1960-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,3285,1988

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 360 ug/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - changes in motor activity (specific assay)

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes

Skin and Appendages - hair

REFERENCE :

KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda

Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.1- 1960-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,3285,1988

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog

DOSE/DURATION : 400 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

IYKEDH Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. (Nippon Koteisho

Kyokai, 12-15, 2-chome, Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) V.1-

1970-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,682,1992

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog

DOSE/DURATION : 2 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

NDADD8 New Drugs Annual: Cardiovascular Drugs. (New York, NY) V.1-2,

1983-84. For publisher information, see NCDREP.

Volume(issue)/page/year:

1,243,1983

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : >5 gm/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

NDADD8 New Drugs Annual: Cardiovascular Drugs. (New York, NY) V.1-2,

1983-84. For publisher information, see NCDREP.

Volume(issue)/page/year:

1,243,1983

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : 2500 ug/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

NDADD8 New Drugs Annual: Cardiovascular Drugs. (New York, NY) V.1-2,

1983-84. For publisher information, see NCDREP.

Volume(issue)/page/year:

1,243,1983

NITRIC ACID

RTECS NUMBER : QU5775000

CHEMICAL NAME : Nitric acid

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 7697-37-2

LAST UPDATED : 199907

DATA ITEMS CITED : 44

MOLECULAR FORMULA : H-N-O3

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 63.02

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : H N-O3

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Mutagen

Reproductive Effector

Human

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* Acide nitrique

* Acido nitrico

* Aqua fortis

* Azotic acid

* Azotowy kwas

* Hydrogen nitrate

* Kyselina dusicne

* Nitric acid

* Salpetersaure

* Salpeterzuuroplossingen

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Human

DOSE/DURATION : 430 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

YAKUD5 Gekkan Yakuji. Pharmaceuticals Monthly. (Yakugyo Jihosha, Inaoka

Bldg., 2-36 Jinbo-cho, Kanda, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 101, Japan) V.1- 1959-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,651,1980

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported

SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - man

DOSE/DURATION : 110 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

85DCAI "Poisoning; Toxicology, Symptoms, Treatments," 2nd ed., Arena,

J.M.,

Springfield, IL, C.C. Thomas, 1970 Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,73,1970

** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 1071 ug/m3/24H/84D-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - muscle contraction or spasticity

Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes in urine composition

Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue

levels - true cholinesterase

REFERENCE :

GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O

Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1- 1936-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 38(3),6,1973

TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 50 ug/m3/4H/3D-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression

REFERENCE :

INHTE5 Inhalation Toxicology. (Hemisphere Publishing Corp., c/o Taylor &

Francis Inc., 1900 Frost Rd., Suite 101, Bristol, PA 19007) V.1-

1989-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,595,1996

** REPRODUCTIVE DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 21150 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 1-21 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death,

e.g., stunted fetus)

REFERENCE :

ZHYGAM Zeitschrift fuer die Gesamte Hygiene und Ihre Grenzgebiete. (VEB

Verlag Volk und Gesundheit, Neue Gruenstr. 18, Berlin DDR-1020, Ger. Dem.

Rep.) V.1- 1955- Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,667,1983

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 2345 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 18 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - biochemical and metabolic

REFERENCE :

ZHYGAM Zeitschrift fuer die Gesamte Hygiene und Ihre Grenzgebiete. (VEB

Verlag Volk und Gesundheit, Neue Gruenstr. 18, Berlin DDR-1020, Ger. Dem.

Rep.) V.1- 1955- Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,667,1983

*** REVIEWS ***

ACGIH TLV-STEL 10 mg/m3 (4 ppm)

DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices

(BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial

Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year:

TLV/BEI,1997

ACGIH TLV-TWA 5.2 mg/m3 (2 ppm)

DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices

(BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial

Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year:

TLV/BEI,1997

TOXICOLOGY REVIEW

ANAEA3 Annals of Allergy. (American College of Allergists, POB 20671,

Bloomington, MN 55420) V.1- 1943- Volume(issue)/page/year:

35,165,1975

TOXICOLOGY REVIEW

ARTODN Archives of Toxicology. (Springer-Verlag, Heidelberger Pl. 3,

D-1000

Berlin 33, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.32- 1974- Volume(issue)/page/year:

39,299,1978

*** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS ***

MSHA STANDARD-air:TWA 2 ppm (5 mg/m3)

DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices

(BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial

Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year:

3,181,1971

OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 2 ppm (5 mg/m3)

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

29,1910.1000,1994

OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 2 ppm (5 mg/m3)

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

29,1926.55,1994

OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 2 ppm (5 mg/m3)

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

29,1915.1000,1993

OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):8H TWA 2 ppm (5 mg/m3)

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

41,50-204.50,1994

*** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS ***

OEL-ARAB Republic of Egypt:TWA 2 ppm (5 mg/m3) JAN 1993

OEL-AUSTRIA: MAK 2 ppm (5 mg/m3), JAN1999

OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 2 ppm (5 mg/m3);STEL 4 ppm (10 mg/m3) JAN 1993

OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 2 ppm (5.2 mg/m3);STEL 4 ppm (10 mg/m3) JAN 1993

OEL-DENMARK: TWA 2 ppm (5 mg/m3), JAN1999

OEL-FINLAND:TWA 2 ppm (5 mg/m3);STEL 5 ppm (13 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993

OEL-JAPAN: OEL 2 ppm (5.2 mg/m3), JAN1999

OEL-GERMANY:TWA 10 ppm (25 mg/m3) JAN 1993

OEL-HUNGARY:STEL 5 mg/m3 JAN 1993

OEL-POLAND: MAC(TWA) 5 mg/m3, MAC(STEL) 10 mg/m3, JAN1999

OEL-JAPAN:TWA 2 ppm (5.2 mg/m3) JAN 1993

OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:TWA 2 ppm (5 mg/m3) JAN 1993

OEL-RUSSIA:TWA 2 ppm;STEL 2 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993

OEL-SWEDEN:TWA 2 ppm (5 mg/m3);STEL 5 ppm (13 mg/m3) JAN 1993

OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 2 ppm (5 mg/m3);STEL 4 ppm (10 mg/m3) JAN 1993

OEL-THAILAND:TWA 2 ppm (5 mg/m3) JAN 1993

OEL-TURKEY:TWA 2 ppm (5 mg/m3) JAN 1993

OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 2 ppm (5 mg/m3);STEL 4 ppm (10 mg/m3) JAN 1993

OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV

OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV

*** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***

NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) :

NIOSH REL TO NITRIC ACID-air:10H TWA 2 ppm;STEL 4 ppm

REFERENCE :

NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of

Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda.

Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992

NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA :

NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974)

NOHS Hazard Code - 50742

No. of Facilities: 18088 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 197

No. of Occupations: 101

No. of Employees: 132401 (estimated)

NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983)

NOES Hazard Code - 50742

No. of Facilities: 18239 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 201

No. of Occupations: 120

No. of Employees: 297627 (estimated)

No. of Female Employees: 76316 (estimated)

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Negative: Cell transform.-SA7/SHE

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies

EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999

NIOSH Analytical Method, 1994: Acids, inorganic, 7903

OSHA ANALYTICAL METHOD #ID-127

NITRILOTRIACETIC ACID

RTECS NUMBER : AJ0175000

CHEMICAL NAME : Acetic acid, nitrilotri-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 139-13-9

BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 1710776

REFERENCE : 4-04-00-02441 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)

LAST UPDATED : 199904

DATA ITEMS CITED : 19

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C6-H9-N-O6

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 191.16

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : QV1N1VQ1VQ

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Tumorigen

Mutagen

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* Aminotriacetic acid

* N,N-Bis(carboxymethyl)glycine

* CHEL 300

* Complexon I

* Glycine, N,N-bis(carboxymethyl)-

* Hampshire NTA acid

* Komplexon I

* Kyselina nitrilotrioctova

* NCI-C02766

* Nitrilotriacetic acid

* NTA

* Titriplex I

* Triglycine

* Triglycollamic acid

* Trilon A

* alpha,alpha',alpha''-Trimethylaminetricarboxylic acid

* Versene NTA acid

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 1100 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

ACIEAY Angewandte Chemie, International Edition in English. (VCH Pub.,

Inc., 303 NW 12th Ave., Deerfield Beach, FL 33441) V.1- 1962-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 14,94,1975

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 3160 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

NCILB* Progress Report for Contract No. NIH-NCI-E-C-72-3252, Submitted to

the National Cancer Institute by Litton Bionetics, Inc. (Bethesda, MD)

Volume(issue)/page/year: NCI-E-C-72-3252,1973

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 325 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

CRTXB2 CRC Critical Reviews in Toxicology. (CRC Press, Inc., 2000

Corporate

Blvd., NW, Boca Raton, FL 33431) V.1- 1971- Volume(issue)/page/year:

20,83,1989

** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 41292 mg/kg/7W-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in tubules (including acute renal failure,

acute tubular necrosis)

REFERENCE :

FCTOD7 Food and Chemical Toxicology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell

House,

Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.20- 1982-

Volume(issue)/page/year:

20,925,1982

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 29439 ug/kg/4W-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes in urine composition

Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight

Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - changes in calcium

REFERENCE :

FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81.

For

publisher information, see FCTOD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 17,137,1979

** TUMORIGENIC DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 430 gm/kg/75W-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria

Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - tumors

REFERENCE :

NCITR* National Cancer Institute Carcinogenesis Technical Report Series.

(Bethesda, MD) No.0-205. For publisher information, see NTPTR*.

Volume(issue)/page/year: NCI-TR-6,1977

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 832 gm/kg/66W-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria

Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - tumors

REFERENCE :

NCITR* National Cancer Institute Carcinogenesis Technical Report Series.

(Bethesda, MD) No.0-205. For publisher information, see NTPTR*.

Volume(issue)/page/year: NCI-TR-6,1977

** MUTATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Morphological transformation

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Embryo

DOSE/DURATION : 2 gm/L

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

356,85,1996

*** REVIEWS ***

IARC Cancer Review:Animal Sufficient Evidence

IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of

Chemicals

to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY

12210)

V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 48,181,1990

IARC Cancer Review:Human No Adequate Data

IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of

Chemicals

to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY

12210)

V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 48,181,1990

IARC Cancer Review:Group 2B

IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of

Chemicals

to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY

12210)

V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 48,181,1990

*** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***

NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA :

NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974)

NOHS Hazard Code - 80058

No. of Facilities: 1115 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 31

No. of Occupations: 32

No. of Employees: 13454 (estimated)

NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983)

NOES Hazard Code - 80058

No. of Facilities: 1082 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 24

No. of Occupations: 23

No. of Employees: 25216 (estimated)

No. of Female Employees: 7169 (estimated)

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: Carcinogenicity-mouse/rat

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Negative: D melanogaster Sex-linked lethal

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999

NCI Carcinogenesis Bioassay (feed);clear evidence:mouse,rat

NCITR* National Cancer Institute Carcinogenesis Technical Report Series.

(Bethesda, MD) No.0-205. For publisher information, see NTPTR*.

Volume(issue)/page/year: NCI-TR-6,1977

NTP 8th Annual Report on Carcinogens, 1998:Reasonably Anticipated to be

Human Carcinogen

NITRILOTRIACETIC ACID

RTECS NUMBER : MB8400000

CHEMICAL NAME : Glycine, N,N-bis(carboxymethyl)-, trisodium salt

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 5064-31-3

LAST UPDATED : 199710

DATA ITEMS CITED : 25

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C6-H6-N-O6.3Na

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 257.10

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : QV1N1VQ1VQ

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Tumorigen

Mutagen

Reproductive Effector

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* Acetic acid, nitrilotri-, trisodium salt

* Cheelox nta-14, -Na3

* Hampshire NTA

* Nitrilotriacetic acid, trisodium salt

* Trisodium nitrilotriacetate

* Trisodium nitrilotriacetic acid

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 1100 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Gastrointestinal - nausea or vomiting

REFERENCE :

TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E.

First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year:

18,398,1971

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 254 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E.

First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year:

18,398,1971

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 681 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

NCILB* Progress Report for Contract No. NIH-NCI-E-C-72-3252, Submitted to

the National Cancer Institute by Litton Bionetics, Inc. (Bethesda, MD)

Volume(issue)/page/year: NCI-E-C-72-3252,1973

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog

DOSE/DURATION : >5 gm/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Gastrointestinal - nausea or vomiting

REFERENCE :

TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E.

First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year:

18,398,1971

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Primate - monkey

DOSE/DURATION : 750 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Gastrointestinal - nausea or vomiting

REFERENCE :

TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E.

First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year:

18,398,1971

** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 180 gm/kg/90D-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Liver - changes in liver weight

Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight

Blood - changes in erythrocyte (RBC) count

REFERENCE :

TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E.

First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year:

18,398,1971

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 56305 mg/kg/30D-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in tubules (including acute renal failure,

acute tubular necrosis)

REFERENCE :

FCTOD7 Food and Chemical Toxicology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell

House,

Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.20- 1982-

Volume(issue)/page/year:

20,433,1982

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 219 gm/kg/2Y-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes in urine composition

Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - changes in metals, not otherwise specified

Related to Chronic Data - death

REFERENCE :

TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E.

First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year:

21,244,1972

** TUMORIGENIC DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 70300 mg/kg/2Y-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria

Liver - tumors

Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - Kidney tumors

REFERENCE :

JJIND8 JNCI, Journal of the National Cancer Institute. (Washington, DC)

V.61-79, 1978-87. For publisher information, see JNCIEQ.

Volume(issue)/page/year: 66,869,1981

** REPRODUCTIVE DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 39 gm/kg

SEX/DURATION : male 8 week(s) pre-mating

female 8 week(s) pre-mating - 3 week(s) post-birth

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced weight

gain)

REFERENCE :

FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81.

For

publisher information, see FCTOD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,509,1971

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 8 gm/kg

SEX/DURATION : male 8 week(s) pre-mating

female 8 week(s) pre-mating - 3 week(s) post-birth

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or

resorbed implants per total number of implants)

REFERENCE :

FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81.

For

publisher information, see FCTOD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,509,1971

** MUTATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Specific locus test

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

TEST SYSTEM : Insect - Drosophila melanogaster

DOSE/DURATION : 5200 umol/L

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

262,253,1991

TYPE OF TEST : Morphological transformation

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Embryo

DOSE/DURATION : 495 ug/plate

REFERENCE :

JJATDK JAT, Journal of Applied Toxicology. (John Wiley & Sons Ltd.,

Baffins

Lane, Chichester, W. Sussex PO19 1UD, UK) V.1- 1981-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,190,1981

TYPE OF TEST : Morphological transformation

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Embryo

DOSE/DURATION : 2 mg/L

REFERENCE :

EMMUEG Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41

E.

11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.10- 1987- Volume(issue)/page/year:

12,21,1988

TYPE OF TEST : Micronucleus test

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Lung

DOSE/DURATION : 2 mmol/L

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

343,1,1995

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Lung

DOSE/DURATION : 3 mmol/L

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

343,1,1995

TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Lung

DOSE/DURATION : 3 mmol/L

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

343,1,1995

*** REVIEWS ***

IARC Cancer Review:Animal Sufficient Evidence

IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of

Chemicals

to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY

12210)

V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 48,181,1990

IARC Cancer Review:Group 2B

IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of

Chemicals

to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY

12210)

V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 48,181,1990

*** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS ***

EPA FIFRA 1988 PESTICIDE SUBJECT TO REGISTRATION OR RE-REGISTRATION

FEREAC Federal Register. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of

Documents, Washington, DC 20402) V.1- 1936- Volume(issue)/page/year:

54,7740,1989

*** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***

NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA :

NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974)

NOHS Hazard Code - M0951

No. of Facilities: 7988 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 82

No. of Occupations: 64

No. of Employees: 77882 (estimated)

NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983)

NOES Hazard Code - M0951

No. of Facilities: 11433 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 95

No. of Occupations: 97

No. of Employees: 224263 (estimated)

No. of Female Employees: 60818 (estimated)

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: Carcinogenicity-mouse/rat

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999

NITRILOTRIACETIC ACID DISODIUM

RTECS NUMBER : AJ0350000

CHEMICAL NAME : Acetic acid, nitrilotri-, disodium salt

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 15467-20-6

LAST UPDATED : 199701

DATA ITEMS CITED : 4

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C6-H7-N-O6.2Na

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 235.12

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : QV1N1VO&1VO &-NA- 2

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Tumorigen

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* N,N-Bis(carboxymethyl)glycine disodium salt

* Disodium hydrogen nitrilotriacetate

* Disodium nitrilotriacetate

* Glycine, N,N-bis(carboxymethyl)-, disodium salt

* Kiresuto NTB

* Nitrilotriacetic acid, disodium salt

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 1460 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Gastrointestinal - nausea or vomiting

REFERENCE :

TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E.

First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year:

18,398,1971

*** REVIEWS ***

IARC Cancer Review:Animal Sufficient Evidence

IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of

Chemicals

to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY

12210)

V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 48,181,1990

IARC Cancer Review:Group 2B

IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of

Chemicals

to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY

12210)

V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 48,181,1990

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

NITRO BLUE TETRAZOLIUM CHLORIDE

RTECS NUMBER : XF8045000

CHEMICAL NAME : 2H-Tetrazolium,

3,3'-(3,3'-dimethoxy(1,1'-biphenyl)-4,4'-diyl)bis(2-(

4-nitrophenyl)-5-phen yl-,dichloride

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 298-83-9

LAST UPDATED : 199706

DATA ITEMS CITED : 3

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C40-H30-N10-O6.2Cl

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 817.70

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Mutagen

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* NBT (dye)

* Nitro Blue tetrazolium

* p-Nitro Blue tetrazolium

* Nitro Blue tetrazolium chloride

* p-Nitro Blue tetrazolium chloride

* Nitro BT

* Nitrotetrazolium Blue

* p-Nitrotetrazolium Blue

* Nitro tetrazolium BT

* Nitrotetrazolium Chloride Blue

* Nitro Blue tetrazolium salt

* Tetrazolium Nitro Blue

* Tetrazolium nitro BT

*** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***

NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA :

NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983)

NOES Hazard Code - X4354

No. of Facilities: 70 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 1

No. of Occupations: 3

No. of Employees: 1560 (estimated)

No. of Female Employees: 1227 (estimated)

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Inconclusive: B subtilis rec assay

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

NITROACETOPHENONE (2'-)

RTECS NUMBER : AM9600000

CHEMICAL NAME : Acetophenone, 2'-nitro-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 577-59-3

BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 1102322

REFERENCE : 4-07-00-00655 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)

LAST UPDATED : 199709

DATA ITEMS CITED : 5

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C8-H7-N-O3

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 165.16

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : WNR BV1

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Mutagen

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* 2-Acetylnitrobenzene

* Ethanone, 1-(2-nitrophenyl)-

* Methyl 2-nitrophenyl ketone

* o-Nitroacetophenone

* 2'-Nitroacetophenone

* 1-(2-Nitrophenyl)ethanone

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 1600 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

PESTC* Pesticide & Toxic Chemical News. (Food Chemical News, Inc., 400

Wyatt Bldg., 777 14th St., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.1- 1972-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 9(44),6,1981

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 800 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

PESTC* Pesticide & Toxic Chemical News. (Food Chemical News, Inc., 400

Wyatt Bldg., 777 14th St., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.1- 1972-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 9(44),6,1981

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin

SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - species unspecified

DOSE/DURATION : >20 gm/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

PESTC* Pesticide & Toxic Chemical News. (Food Chemical News, Inc., 400

Wyatt Bldg., 777 14th St., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.1- 1972-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 9(44),6,1981

** MUTATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : DNA repair

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Bacillus subtilis

DOSE/DURATION : 5 uL/disc

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

170,11,1986

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

NITROACETOPHENONE (3'-)

RTECS NUMBER : AM9625000

CHEMICAL NAME : Acetophenone, 3'-nitro-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 121-89-1

LAST UPDATED : 199806

DATA ITEMS CITED : 6

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C8-H7-N-O3

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 165.16

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : WNR CV1

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Mutagen

Primary Irritant

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* m-Acetylnitrobenzene

* Ethanone, 1-(3-nitrophenyl)-

* Methyl 3-nitrophenyl ketone

* 3-Nitroacetofenon

* m-Nitroacetophenone

* 3'-Nitroacetophenone

* 1-(3-Nitrophenyl)ethanone

* (3-Nitrophenyl) methyl ketone

* USAF MA-1

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/24H

REACTION SEVERITY : Mild

REFERENCE :

85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J.,

Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year:

-,730,1986

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 3250 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

AMIHBC AMA Archives of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Medicine.

(Chicago, IL) V.2-10, 1950-54. For publisher information, see AEHLAU.

Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,61,1954

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 200 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161)

Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information.

Volume(issue)/page/year: AD277-689

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : 3 mL/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

AMIHBC AMA Archives of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Medicine.

(Chicago, IL) V.2-10, 1950-54. For publisher information, see AEHLAU.

Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,61,1954

** MUTATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium

DOSE/DURATION : 1 mg/plate

REFERENCE :

ENMUDM Environmental Mutagenesis. (New York, NY) V.1-9, 1979-87. For

publisher information, see EMMUEG. Volume(issue)/page/year: 9(Suppl

9),1,1987

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

NITROACETOPHENONE (4'-)

RTECS NUMBER : AM9627000

CHEMICAL NAME : Acetophenone, 4'-nitro-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 100-19-6

LAST UPDATED : 199410

DATA ITEMS CITED : 3

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C8-H7-N-O3

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 165.16

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : WNR DV1

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Mutagen

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* p-Acetylnitrobenzene

* Ethanone, 1-(4-nitrophenyl)-

* Methyl-p-nitrophenyl ketone

* p-Nitroacetophenone

* 4'-Nitroacetophenone

* p-Nitrophenyl methyl ketone

* PNAP

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** MUTATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium

DOSE/DURATION : 220 ug/plate

REFERENCE :

ENMUDM Environmental Mutagenesis. (New York, NY) V.1-9, 1979-87. For

publisher information, see EMMUEG. Volume(issue)/page/year: 9(Suppl

9),1,1987

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium

DOSE/DURATION : 100 ug/plate

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

188,267,1987

TYPE OF TEST : DNA repair

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Bacillus subtilis

DOSE/DURATION : 500 ug/disc

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

170,11,1986

NITROANILINE (2-)

RTECS NUMBER : BY6650000

CHEMICAL NAME : Aniline, o-nitro-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 88-74-4

LAST UPDATED : 199907

DATA ITEMS CITED : 21

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C6-H6-N2-O2

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 138.14

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : ZR BNW

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Mutagen

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* 1-Amino-2-nitrobenzene

* Azoene Fast Orange GR Base

* Azogene Fast Orange GR

* Azoic Diazo Component 6

* Brentamine Fast Orange GR Base

* C.I. 37025

* C.I. Azoic Diazo Component 6

* Devol Orange B

* Diazo Fast Orange GR

* Fast Orange Base GR

* Fast Orange Base JR

* Fast Orange GR Base

* Fast Orange O Base

* Hiltonil Fast Orange GR Base

* o-Nitraniline

* 2-Nitroaniline

* Orange Base Ciba II

* Orange Base IRGA II

* Orange Salt Ciba II

* Orange Salt IRGA II

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 1600 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)

Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold

REFERENCE :

VKMGA7 Voprosy Kommunal'noi Gigieny. Problems of Communal Hygiene.

(Kiev,

USSR) V.6, 1966. For publisher information, see GNAMAP.

Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,89,1966

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 800 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

85GMAT "Toxicometric Parameters of Industrial Toxic Chemicals Under

Single

Exposure," Izmerov, N.F., et al., Moscow, Centre of International

Projects,

GKNT, 1982 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,91,1982

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 1070 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and

Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR)

V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI

Volume(issue)/page/year: 25(8),50,1981

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig

DOSE/DURATION : 2350 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)

Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold

REFERENCE :

VKMGA7 Voprosy Kommunal'noi Gigieny. Problems of Communal Hygiene.

(Kiev,

USSR) V.6, 1966. For publisher information, see GNAMAP.

Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,89,1966

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Bird - quail

DOSE/DURATION : 750 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

AECTCV Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology.

(Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus,

NJ

070944) V.1- 1973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,355,1983

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported

SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - species unspecified

DOSE/DURATION : 9441 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O

Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1- 1936-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 48(6),22,1983

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Bird - wild bird species

DOSE/DURATION : 750 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

AECTCV Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology.

(Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus,

NJ

070944) V.1- 1973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,355,1983

** MUTATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium

DOSE/DURATION : 50 ug/plate

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 44,9,1977

TYPE OF TEST : DNA repair

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli

DOSE/DURATION : 15500 ng/well

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

133,161,1984

TYPE OF TEST : DNA repair

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Bacillus subtilis

DOSE/DURATION : 5 mg/disc

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

170,11,1986

TYPE OF TEST : Micronucleus test

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 738 mg/kg

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

320,273,1994

TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Ovary

DOSE/DURATION : 10 mmol/L

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

320,273,1994

*** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS ***

OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 0.5 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993

OEL-POLAND: MAC(TWA) 3 mg/m3, MAC(STEL) 10 mg/m3, JAN1999

*** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***

NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA :

NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974)

NOHS Hazard Code - 84091

No. of Facilities: 28 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 1

No. of Occupations: 2

No. of Employees: 336 (estimated)

NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983)

NOES Hazard Code - 84091

No. of Facilities: 54 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 2

No. of Occupations: 3

No. of Employees: 1612 (estimated)

No. of Female Employees: 455 (estimated)

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

EPA TSCA 8(a) PRELIMINARY ASSESSMENT INFORMATION, FINAL RULE

FEREAC Federal Register. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of

Documents, Washington, DC 20402) V.1- 1936- Volume(issue)/page/year:

47,26992,82

EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies

On EPA IRIS database

EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999

NITROANILINE (3-)

RTECS NUMBER : BY6825000

CHEMICAL NAME : Aniline, m-nitro-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 99-09-2

LAST UPDATED : 199907

DATA ITEMS CITED : 15

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C6-H6-N2-O2

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 138.14

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : ZR CNW

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Mutagen

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* Amarthol Fast Orange R Base

* m-Aminonitrobenzene

* 1-Amino-3-nitrobenzene

* Azobase MNA

* Benzenamine, 3-nitro-

* C.I. 37030

* C.I. Azoic Diazo Component 7

* Daito Orange Base R

* Devol Orange R

* Diazo Fast Orange R

* Fast Orange Base R

* Fast Orange M Base

* Fast Orange MM Base

* Fast Orange R Base

* Fast Orange R Salt

* Hiltonil Fast Orange R Base

* Naphtoelan Orange R Base

* Nitranilin

* m-Nitroaminobenzene

* 3-Nitroaniline

* 3-Nitrobenzenamine

* m-Nitrophenylamine

* Orange Base IRGA I

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 535 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

AMRL** Aerospace Medical Research Laboratory Report. (Aerospace

Technical

Div., Air Force Systems Command, Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, OH

45433)

Volume(issue)/page/year: TR-72-62,1972

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 308 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

AMRL** Aerospace Medical Research Laboratory Report. (Aerospace

Technical

Div., Air Force Systems Command, Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, OH

45433)

Volume(issue)/page/year: TR-72-62,1972

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog

DOSE/DURATION : 70 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes

REFERENCE :

JIDHAN Journal of Industrial Hygiene. (Cambridge, MA) V.1-17, 1919-35.

For

publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,247,1920

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig

DOSE/DURATION : 450 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)

Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold

REFERENCE :

VKMGA7 Voprosy Kommunal'noi Gigieny. Problems of Communal Hygiene.

(Kiev,

USSR) V.6, 1966. For publisher information, see GNAMAP.

Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,89,1966

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Bird - quail

DOSE/DURATION : 562 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

AECTCV Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology.

(Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus,

NJ

070944) V.1- 1973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,355,1983

** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 420 mg/kg/28D-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Liver - changes in liver weight

Endocrine - changes in spleen weight

Blood - normocytic anemia

REFERENCE :

ESKHA5 Eisei Shikenjo Hokoku. Bulletin of the Institute of Hygienic

Sciences. (Kokuritsu Eisei Shikenjo Kagaku, 18-1 Bushitsu Johobu,

Setagaya-ku, Tokyo 158, Japan) V.1- 1886- Volume(issue)/page/year:

(109),72,1991

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 2940 mg/kg/3W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Blood - other changes

Blood - changes in erythrocyte (RBC) count

REFERENCE :

VKMGA7 Voprosy Kommunal'noi Gigieny. Problems of Communal Hygiene.

(Kiev,

USSR) V.6, 1966. For publisher information, see GNAMAP.

Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,89,1966

** MUTATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium

DOSE/DURATION : 500 ug/plate

REFERENCE :

IJCMDW International Journal of Cosmetic Science. (Blackwell Scientific

Pub. Inc., 52 Beacon St., Boston, MA 02108) V.1- 1979-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,277,1985

TYPE OF TEST : DNA repair

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Bacillus subtilis

DOSE/DURATION : 5 mg/disc

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

170,11,1986

*** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS ***

OEL-POLAND: MAC(TWA) 3 mg/m3, MAC(STEL) 10 mg/m3, JAN1999

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Inconclusive: Histidine reversion-Ames test

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

EPA TSCA 8(a) PRELIMINARY ASSESSMENT INFORMATION, FINAL RULE

FEREAC Federal Register. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of

Documents, Washington, DC 20402) V.1- 1936- Volume(issue)/page/year:

47,26992,82

EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies

EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999

NITROANILINE (4-)

RTECS NUMBER : BY7000000

CHEMICAL NAME : Aniline, p-nitro-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 100-01-6

LAST UPDATED : 199907

DATA ITEMS CITED : 63

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C6-H6-N2-O2

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 138.14

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : ZR DNW

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Tumorigen

Mutagen

Reproductive Effector

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* p-Aminonitrobenzene

* 1-Amino-4-nitrobenzene

* Aniline, 4-nitro-

* Azoamine Red ZH

* Azoic Diazo Component 37

* Benzenamine, 4-nitro-

* C.I. 37035

* C.I. Azoic Diazo Component 37

* C.I. Developer 17

* Developer P

* Devol Red GG

* Diazo Fast Red GG

* Fast Red Base GG

* Fast Red Base 2J

* Fast Red 2G Base

* Fast Red GG Base

* Fast Red MP Base

* Fast Red P Base

* Naphtoelan Red GG Base

* NCI-C60786

* p-Nitraniline

* 4-Nitraniline

* Nitrazol CF Extra

* p-Nitroanilina

* p-Nitroaniline

* 4-Nitroaniline

* 4-Nitrobenzenamine

* p-Nitrophenylamine

* PNA

* RCRA waste number P077

* Red 2G Base

* Shinnippon Fast Red GG Base

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 750 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

CEHYAN Ceskoslovenska Hygiena. Czechoslovak Hygiene. (PNS-Ustredni

Expedice a Dovoz Tisku, Kafkova 19, 160 00 Prague 6, Czechoslovakia) V.1-

1956- Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,168,1978

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 600 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

85GMAT "Toxicometric Parameters of Industrial Toxic Chemicals Under

Single

Exposure," Izmerov, N.F., et al., Moscow, Centre of International

Projects,

GKNT, 1982 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,92,1982

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 810 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E.

First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year:

42,417,1977

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 250 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161)

Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information.

Volume(issue)/page/year: AD691-490

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 800 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

IGIBA5 Igiena. (Bucharest, Romania) V.5-23, 1956-74(?). For publisher

information, see RABIDH. Volume(issue)/page/year: 15,151,1966

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig

DOSE/DURATION : 450 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)

Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold

REFERENCE :

VKMGA7 Voprosy Kommunal'noi Gigieny. Problems of Communal Hygiene.

(Kiev,

USSR) V.6, 1966. For publisher information, see GNAMAP.

Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,89,1966

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig

DOSE/DURATION : >500 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161)

Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information.

Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0572389

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Bird - quail

DOSE/DURATION : 1 gm/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

AECTCV Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology.

(Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus,

NJ

070944) V.1- 1973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,355,1983

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - species unspecified

DOSE/DURATION : 40 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Blood - methemoglobinemia-carboxyhemoglobin

REFERENCE :

XPHBAO U.S. Public Health Service, Public Health Bulletin. (Washington,

DC)

Volume(issue)/page/year: 271,34,1941

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Bird - wild bird species

DOSE/DURATION : 75 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E.

First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year:

21,315,1972

** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 6750 mg/kg/2W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain

Related to Chronic Data - death

REFERENCE :

NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161)

Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information.

Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0533716

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 2700 mg/kg/90D-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Blood - methemoglobinemia-carboxyhemoglobin

Blood - changes in spleen

Blood - changes in other cell count (unspecified)

REFERENCE :

TOXID9 Toxicologist. (Soc. of Toxicology, Inc., 475 Wolf Ledge Parkway,

Akron, OH 44311) V.1- 1981- Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,128,1983

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 120 mg/kg/30D-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Blood - methemoglobinemia-carboxyhemoglobin

Blood - changes in erythrocyte (RBC) count

Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain

REFERENCE :

GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O

Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1- 1936-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 50(4),82,1985

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 180 mg/kg/26W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - alteration of classical conditioning

Blood - methemoglobinemia-carboxyhemoglobin

Blood - changes in erythrocyte (RBC) count

REFERENCE :

GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O

Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1- 1936-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 50(4),82,1985

TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 80 mg/m3/6H/4W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Endocrine - changes in spleen weight

Blood - methemoglobinemia-carboxyhemoglobin

Blood - changes in leukocyte (WBC) count

REFERENCE :

FAATDF Fundamental and Applied Toxicology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E.

First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-40, 1981-97. For publisher information,

see TOSCF2 Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,618,1986

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 6552 mg/kg/2Y-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Blood - methemoglobinemia-carboxyhemoglobin

Blood - changes in erythrocyte (RBC) count

Endocrine - changes in spleen weight

REFERENCE :

FAATDF Fundamental and Applied Toxicology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E.

First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-40, 1981-97. For publisher information,

see TOSCF2 Volume(issue)/page/year: 15,607,1990

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 300 mg/kg/14D-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Blood - methemoglobinemia-carboxyhemoglobin

Blood - changes in erythrocyte (RBC) count

Blood - changes in platelet count

REFERENCE :

NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research

Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year:

NTP-TR-418,1993

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 650 mg/kg/13W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Liver - other changes

Blood - methemoglobinemia-carboxyhemoglobin

Blood - changes in spleen

REFERENCE :

NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research

Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year:

NTP-TR-418,1993

** TUMORIGENIC DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 51500 mg/kg/2Y-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria

Vascular - tumors

REFERENCE :

NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research

Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year:

NTP-TR-418,1993

** REPRODUCTIVE DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 1764 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : male 14 week(s) pre-mating

female 14 week(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Fertility - female fertility index (e.g. # females pregnant

per # sperm positive females; # females pregnant per # females mated)

REFERENCE :

FAATDF Fundamental and Applied Toxicology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E.

First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-40, 1981-97. For publisher information,

see TOSCF2 Volume(issue)/page/year: 15,607,1990

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE : 9600 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 6-13 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Fertility - litter size (e.g. # fetuses per litter; measured

before birth)

Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - live birth index (measured after birth)

Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced weight

gain)

REFERENCE :

TCMUD8 Teratogenesis, Carcinogenesis, and Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss,

Inc.,

41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.1- 1980-

Volume(issue)/page/year:

7,29,1987

** MUTATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium

DOSE/DURATION : 333 ug/plate

REFERENCE :

ENMUDM Environmental Mutagenesis. (New York, NY) V.1-9, 1979-87. For

publisher information, see EMMUEG. Volume(issue)/page/year: 5(Suppl

1),3,1983

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium

DOSE/DURATION : 50 ug/plate

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 44,9,1977

TYPE OF TEST : Phage inhibition capacity

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli

DOSE/DURATION : 100 mmol/L

REFERENCE :

MDMIAZ Medycyna Doswiadczalna i Mikrobiologia. For English translation, see

EXMMAV. (Ars Polona, POB 1001, 00-068 Warsaw 1, Poland) V.1- 1949-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 31,11,1979

TYPE OF TEST : DNA repair

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Bacillus subtilis

DOSE/DURATION : 5 mg/disc

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

170,11,1986

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Microorganism - not otherwise specified

DOSE/DURATION : 1500 ug/L

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

173,233,1986

TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Ovary

DOSE/DURATION : 173 mg/L

REFERENCE :

EMMUEG Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41

E.

11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.10- 1987- Volume(issue)/page/year:

27,67,1996

TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Ovary

DOSE/DURATION : 1600 mg/L

REFERENCE :

EMMUEG Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41

E.

11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.10- 1987- Volume(issue)/page/year:

10(Suppl 10),1,1987

*** REVIEWS ***

ACGIH TLV-Not classifiable as a human carcinogen

DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices

(BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial

Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year:

TLV/BEI,1997

ACGIH TLV-TWA 3 mg/m3 (skin)

DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices

(BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial

Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year:

TLV/BEI,1997

*** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS ***

MSHA STANDARD-air:TWA 1 ppm (6 mg/m3) (skin)

DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices

(BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial

Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year:

3,182,1971

OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 1 ppm (6 mg/m3) (skin)

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

29,1910.1000,1994

OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 1 ppm (6 mg/m3) (skin)

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

29,1926.55,1994

OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 1 ppm (6 mg/m3) (skin)

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

29,1915.1000,1993

OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):8H TWA 1 ppm (6 mg/m3) (skin)

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

41,50-204.50,1994

*** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS ***

OEL-ARAB Republic of Egypt:TWA 1 ppm (6 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993

OEL-AUSTRIA: MAK 1 ppm (6 mg/m3), Skin, JAN1999

OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 3 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993

OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 3 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993

OEL-DENMARK: TWA 0.5 ppm (3 mg/m3), Skin, JAN1999

OEL-FINLAND:TWA 1 ppm (6 mg/m3);STEL 3 ppm (18 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993

OEL-JAPAN: OEL 3 mg/m3, Skin, JAN1999

OEL-GERMANY:TWA 1 ppm (6 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993

OEL-HUNGARY:TWA 3 mg/m3;STEL 6 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993

OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 1 ppm (6 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993

OEL-POLAND: MAC(TWA) 3 mg/m3, MAC(STEL) 10 mg/m3, JAN1999

OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:TWA 1 ppm (6 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993

OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 0.1 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993

OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 0.5 ppm (3 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993

OEL-TURKEY:TWA 1 ppm (6 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993

OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 1 ppm (6 mg/m3);STEL 2 ppm;Skin JAN 1993

OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV

OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV

*** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***

NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) :

NIOSH REL TO p-NITROANILINE-air:10H TWA 3 mg/m3 (Sk)

REFERENCE :

NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of

Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda.

Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992

NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA :

NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974)

NOHS Hazard Code - M3131

No. of Facilities: 281 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 4

No. of Occupations: 10

No. of Employees: 2814 (estimated)

NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983)

NOES Hazard Code - M3131

No. of Facilities: 48 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 2

No. of Occupations: 7

No. of Employees: 1448 (estimated)

No. of Female Employees: 262 (estimated)

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Negative: Sperm morphology-mouse

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

EPA TSCA 8(a) PRELIMINARY ASSESSMENT INFORMATION, FINAL RULE

FEREAC Federal Register. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of

Documents, Washington, DC 20402) V.1- 1936- Volume(issue)/page/year:

47,26992,82

EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies

EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999

NIOSH Analytical Method, 1994: p-Nitroaniline, 5033

NPT Carcinogenesis Studies (gavage);equivocal evidence:mouse

NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research

Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year:

NTP-TR-418,1993

NITROANISIDINE (PARA,2-)

RTECS NUMBER : BY4415000

CHEMICAL NAME : Aniline, 4-methoxy-2-nitro-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 96-96-8

BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0880318

REFERENCE : 4-13-00-01286 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)

LAST UPDATED : 199709

DATA ITEMS CITED : 2

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C7-H8-N2-O3

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 168.17

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : WNR BZ EO1

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* Acco Fast Bordeaux GP salt

* Amarthol Fast Bordeaux GP Base

* Amarthol Fast Bordeaux GP Salt

* p-Anisidine, 2-nitro-

* Atul Fast Bordeaux GP Base

* Azobase NAS

* Azoene Fast Bordeaux GP Base

* Azoene Fast Bordeaux GP Salt

* Azofix Bordeaux GP

* Azogene Fast Bordeaux G

* Benzenamine, 4-methoxy-2-nitro-

* Bordeaux Base Ciba IV

* Bordeaux Base Irga IV

* Bordeaux Base NGP

* Bordeaux GP Base

* Bordeaux GP Salt

* Bordeaux GPS Salt

* Bordeaux Salt Ciba IV

* Bordeaux Salt NGP

* Brentamine Fast Bordeaux GP Base

* Daito Bordeaux Base GP

* Daito Bordeaux Salt GP

* Devol Bordeaux B

* Diabase Bordeaux GP

* Diasalt Bordeaux GP

* Durgasol Bordeaux GP Salt

* Fast Bordeaux Base GP

* Fast Bordeaux Base J

* Fast Bordeaux GDN

* Fast Bordeaux GDN base

* Fast Bordeaux GP

* Fast Bordeaux GP Base

* Fast Bordeaux GP Salt

* Fast Bordeaux GP-T Base

* Fast Bordeaux 3NA Base

* Fast Bordeaux Salt GP

* Fast Bordeaux Salt GPN

* Fast Bordeaux Salt J

* GP-Amin

* Hansol Bordeaux Salt GP Salt

* Hiltonil Fast Bordeaux GP Base

* Hiltosal Fast Bordeaux GP Salt

* Hindasol Bordeaux GP Salt

* Kako Bordeaux GP Base

* Kako Bordeaux GP Salt

* Kayaku Fast Bordeaux GP Base

* Kayaku Fast Bordeaux Salt GP

* Lake Maroon B base

* 4-Methoxy-2-nitroanilin

* 4-Methoxy-2-nitroaniline

* Mitsui Bordeaux GP Base

* Mitsui Bordeaux GP Salt

* Naphthanil Bordeaux GP Base

* Naphthanil Diazo Bordeaux GP

* Naphthosol Fast Bordeaux GP Salt

* Naphtoelan Fast Bordeaux GP Base

* Natasol Bordeaux GP Salt

* Pharmasol Bordeaux GP

* Pharmazoid Bordeaux GP

* Sanyo Fast Bordeaux GP Base

* Sanyo Fast Bordeaux Salt GP

* Shinnippon Fast Bordeaux GP Base

* Sugai Fast Bordeaux GP Base

* Symulon Bordeaux GP Base

* Tulabase Fast Bordeaux GP

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 14100 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J.,

Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year:

-,718,1986

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

NITROANISOLE (4-)

RTECS NUMBER : BZ8800000

CHEMICAL NAME : Anisole, p-nitro-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 100-17-4

LAST UPDATED : 199701

DATA ITEMS CITED : 11

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C7-H7-N-O3

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 153.15

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : WNR DO1

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Drug

Mutagen

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* Benzene, 1-methoxy-4-nitro-

* p-Methoxynitrobenzene

* 1-Methoxy-4-nitrobenzene

* 4-Methoxynitrobenzene

* p-Nitroanisol

* p-Nitroanisole

* 4-Nitroanisole

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 2300 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

TLSMA6 Trudy Leningradskogo Sanitarno-Gigienicheskogo Meditsinskogo

Instituta. (Leningrad, Russia) V.1-145, 1949-82. Discontinued.

Volume(issue)/page/year: 128,14,1979

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : >16 gm/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Liver - fatty liver degeneration

Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes

REFERENCE :

AGGHAR Archiv fuer Gewerbepathologie und Gewerbehygiene. (Berlin, Ger.)

V.1-18, 1930-61. For publisher information, see IAEHDW.

Volume(issue)/page/year: 17,217,1959

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 1400 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - general anesthetic

Gastrointestinal - other changes

Liver - fatty liver degeneration

REFERENCE :

AGGHAR Archiv fuer Gewerbepathologie und Gewerbehygiene. (Berlin, Ger.)

V.1-18, 1930-61. For publisher information, see IAEHDW.

Volume(issue)/page/year: 17,217,1959

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 300 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

TPKVAL Toksikologiya Novykh Promyshlennykh Khimicheskikh Veshchestv.

Toxicology of New Industrial Chemical Substances. For English translation,

see TNICS*. (Izdatel'stvo Meditsina, Moscow, USSR) No.1- 1961-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,91,1962

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 698 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex)

REFERENCE :

TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E.

First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year:

41,216,1977

** MUTATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium

DOSE/DURATION : 6500 nmol/L

REFERENCE :

ENMUDM Environmental Mutagenesis. (New York, NY) V.1-9, 1979-87. For

publisher information, see EMMUEG. Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,11,1981

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium

DOSE/DURATION : 2500 ug/plate

REFERENCE :

SAIGBL Sangyo Igaku. Japanese Journal of Industrial Health. (Nippon

Sangyo

Eisei Igakkai, Kosu Eisei Bldg., 1-29-8, Shinjuku, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo

160,

Japan) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,34,1987

TYPE OF TEST : DNA repair

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Bacillus subtilis

DOSE/DURATION : 5 mg/disc

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

170,11,1986

*** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS ***

OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 3 mg/m3 JAN 1993

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: Histidine reversion-Ames test

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

NITROANTHRACENE (9-)

RTECS NUMBER : CB0715000

CHEMICAL NAME : Anthracene, 9-nitro-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 602-60-8

LAST UPDATED : 199510

DATA ITEMS CITED : 5

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C14-H9-N-O2

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 223.24

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : L C666J BNW

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Tumorigen

Mutagen

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* 5-Nitroanthracene

* 9-Nitroanthracene

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** MUTATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium

DOSE/DURATION : 12500 ng/plate

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

91,321,1981

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in mammalian somatic cells

TEST SYSTEM : Human Lymphocyte

DOSE/DURATION : 3800 ug/L

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

371,123,1996

*** REVIEWS ***

IARC Cancer Review:Animal No Adequate Data

IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of

Chemicals

to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY

12210)

V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 33,179,1984

IARC Cancer Review:Human No Adequate Data

IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of

Chemicals

to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY

12210)

V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 33,179,1984

IARC Cancer Review:Group 3

IMSUDL IARC Monographs, Supplement. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49

Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) No.1- 1979-

Volume(issue)/page/year:

7,56,1987

NITROBENZALDEHYDE (2-)

RTECS NUMBER : CU7300000

CHEMICAL NAME : Benzaldehyde, o-nitro-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 552-89-6

LAST UPDATED : 199709

DATA ITEMS CITED : 6

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C7-H5-N-O3

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 151.13

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : WNR BVH

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Mutagen

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* Benzaldehyde, 2-nitro-

* o-Nitrobenzaldehyde

* 2-Nitrobenzaldehyde

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 600 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex)

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea

Gastrointestinal - changes in structure or function of salivary glands

REFERENCE :

AFECAT Annales des Falsifications et de l'Expertise Chimique. (Paris,

France) V.53, No.613-No.779, 1960-79. Volume(issue)/page/year:

76(815),65,1983

** MUTATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium

DOSE/DURATION : 1 umol/plate

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

58,11,1978

TYPE OF TEST : DNA repair

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Bacillus subtilis

DOSE/DURATION : 5 mg/disc

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

170,11,1986

*** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***

NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA :

NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983)

NOES Hazard Code - X7145

No. of Facilities: 28 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 2

No. of Occupations: 6

No. of Employees: 5331 (estimated)

No. of Female Employees: 883 (estimated)

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: Histidine reversion-Ames test

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

NITROBENZALDEHYDE (3-)

RTECS NUMBER : CU7250000

CHEMICAL NAME : Benzaldehyde, m-nitro-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 99-61-6

LAST UPDATED : 199709

DATA ITEMS CITED : 6

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C7-H5-N-O3

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 151.13

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : WNR CVH

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Mutagen

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* Benzaldehyde, 3-nitro-

* 3-Formylnitrobenzene

* m-Nitrobenzaldehyde

* 3-Nitrobenzaldehyde

* 5-Nitrobenzaldehyde

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD - Lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : >500 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

CBCCT* "Summary Tables of Biological Tests," National Research Council

Chemical-Biological Coordination Center. (National Academy of Science

Library, 2101 Constitution Ave., NW, Washington, DC 20418)

Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,144,1954

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 180 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

CSLNX* U.S. Army Armament Research & Development Command, Chemical

Systems

Laboratory, NIOSH Exchange Chemicals. (Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD

21010)

Volume(issue)/page/year: NX#02435

** MUTATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium

DOSE/DURATION : 600 ug/plate

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

175,133,1986

TYPE OF TEST : DNA repair

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Bacillus subtilis

DOSE/DURATION : 5 mg/disc

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

170,11,1986

*** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***

NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA :

NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983)

NOES Hazard Code - X8970

No. of Facilities: 21 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 1

No. of Occupations: 5

No. of Employees: 4354 (estimated)

No. of Female Employees: 729 (estimated)

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

NITROBENZALDEHYDE (4-)

RTECS NUMBER : CU7350000

CHEMICAL NAME : Benzaldehyde, p-nitro-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 555-16-8

LAST UPDATED : 199701

DATA ITEMS CITED : 9

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C7-H5-N-O3

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 151.13

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : WNR DVH

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Mutagen

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* Benzaldehyde, 4-nitro-

* p-Formylnitrobenzene

* p-Nitrobenzaldehyde

* 4-Nitrobenzaldehyde

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 4700 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - cyanosis

Blood - normocytic anemia

REFERENCE :

GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O

Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1- 1936-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 24(9),15,1959

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 16 gm/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - cyanosis

Blood - normocytic anemia

REFERENCE :

GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O

Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1- 1936-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 24(9),15,1959

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 545 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

HINEL* Hine Laboratories Reports. (San Francisco, CA)

Volume(issue)/page/year: AF33(657)-11756,1964

** MUTATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium

DOSE/DURATION : 100 ug/plate

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

170,11,1986

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium

DOSE/DURATION : 500 ug/plate

REFERENCE :

SAIGBL Sangyo Igaku. Japanese Journal of Industrial Health. (Nippon

Sangyo

Eisei Igakkai, Kosu Eisei Bldg., 1-29-8, Shinjuku, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo

160,

Japan) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,34,1987

TYPE OF TEST : DNA repair

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Bacillus subtilis

DOSE/DURATION : 500 ug/disc

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

170,11,1986

*** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***

NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA :

NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983)

NOES Hazard Code - X7149

No. of Facilities: 25 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 1

No. of Occupations: 1

No. of Employees: 1358 (estimated)

No. of Female Employees: 956 (estimated)

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: Histidine reversion-Ames test

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

NITROBENZALDEHYDE OXIME (4-)

RTECS NUMBER : CU7450000

CHEMICAL NAME : Benzaldehyde, p-nitro-, oxime

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 1129-37-9

LAST UPDATED : 199012

DATA ITEMS CITED : 3

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C7-H6-N2-O3

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 166.15

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : WNR D1UNQ

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* Benzaldehyde, 4-nitro-, oxime

* p-Nitrobenzaldehyde oxime

* 4-Nitrobenzaldehyde oxime

* p-Nitrobenzaldoxime

* 4-Nitrobenzaldoxime

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 180 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - general anesthetic

Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold

Blood - normocytic anemia

REFERENCE :

GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O

Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1- 1936-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 24(9),15,1959

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 7100 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - general anesthetic

Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold

Blood - normocytic anemia

REFERENCE :

GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O

Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1- 1936-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 24(9),15,1959

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 120 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - general anesthetic

Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold

Blood - normocytic anemia

REFERENCE :

GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O

Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1- 1936-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 24(9),15,1959

NITROBENZAMIDE (3-)

RTECS NUMBER : CV5601250

CHEMICAL NAME : Benzamide, 3-nitro-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 645-09-0

BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0777185

REFERENCE : 4-09-00-01061 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)

LAST UPDATED : 199701

DATA ITEMS CITED : 2

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C7-H6-N2-O3

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 166.15

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Drug

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* Benzamide, m-nitro-

* m-Nitrobenzamide

* 3-Nitrobenzamide

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported

SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - species unspecified

DOSE/DURATION : 1 gm/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

PCJOAU Pharmaceutical Chemistry Journal (English Translation).

Translation

of KHFZAN. (Plenum Pub. Corp., 233 Spring St., New York, NY 10013) No.1-

1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,335,1994

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

NITROBENZAMIDE (4-)

RTECS NUMBER : CV5601000

CHEMICAL NAME : Benzamide, p-nitro-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 619-80-7

LAST UPDATED : 199710

DATA ITEMS CITED : 6

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C7-H6-N2-O3

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 166.15

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Primary Irritant

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* Benzamide, 4-nitro-

* p-Nitrobenzamide

* 4-Nitrobenzamide

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig

DOSE/DURATION : 2500 mg/10D (Intermittent)

REACTION SEVERITY : Mild

REFERENCE :

EPASR* United States Environmental Protection Agency, Office of

Pesticides

and Toxic Substances. (U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 401 M St.,

SW,

Washington, DC 20460) History unknown. Volume(issue)/page/year:

8EHQ-0183-0462

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 476 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)

Behavioral - muscle weakness

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea

REFERENCE :

EPASR* United States Environmental Protection Agency, Office of

Pesticides

and Toxic Substances. (U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 401 M St.,

SW,

Washington, DC 20460) History unknown. Volume(issue)/page/year:

8EHQ-0183-0462

TYPE OF TEST : LD - Lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : >500 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

CBCCT* "Summary Tables of Biological Tests," National Research Council

Chemical-Biological Coordination Center. (National Academy of Science

Library, 2101 Constitution Ave., NW, Washington, DC 20418)

Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,53,1954

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported

SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - species unspecified

DOSE/DURATION : 1 gm/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

PCJOAU Pharmaceutical Chemistry Journal (English Translation).

Translation

of KHFZAN. (Plenum Pub. Corp., 233 Spring St., New York, NY 10013) No.1-

1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,335,1994

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999

NITROBENZENE

RTECS NUMBER : DA6475000

CHEMICAL NAME : Benzene, nitro-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 98-95-3

LAST UPDATED : 199907

DATA ITEMS CITED : 80

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C6-H5-N-O2

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 123.12

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : WNR

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Agricultural Chemical

Tumorigen

Mutagen

Reproductive Effector

Human

Primary Irritant

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* Essence of mirbane

* Essence of myrbane

* Mirbane oil

* NCI-C60082

* Nitrobenzeen

* Nitrobenzen

* Nitrobenzene

* Nitrobenzol

* Oil of mirbane

* Oil of myrbane

* RCRA waste number U169

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/24H

REACTION SEVERITY : Mild

REFERENCE :

85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J.,

Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year:

-,411,1986

TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration into the eye

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/24H

REACTION SEVERITY : Mild

REFERENCE :

85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J.,

Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year:

-,411,1986

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - woman

DOSE/DURATION : 200 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - general anesthetic

Vascular - other changes

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory stimulation

REFERENCE :

ATXKA8 Archiv fuer Toxikologie. (Berlin, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.15-31,

1954-74.

For publisher information, see ARTODN. Volume(issue)/page/year:

28,208,1971

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported

SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - man

DOSE/DURATION : 35 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

85DCAI "Poisoning; Toxicology, Symptoms, Treatments," 2nd ed., Arena,

J.M.,

Springfield, IL, C.C. Thomas, 1970 Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,73,1970

TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 556 ppm/4H

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - lacrimation

Behavioral - tremor

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - cyanosis

REFERENCE :

NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161)

Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information.

Volume(issue)/page/year: 0TS0570970

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 2100 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O

Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1- 1936-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 24(9),15,1959

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 640 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - general anesthetic

Liver - fatty liver degeneration

Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes

REFERENCE :

AGGHAR Archiv fuer Gewerbepathologie und Gewerbehygiene. (Berlin, Ger.)

V.1-18, 1930-61. For publisher information, see IAEHDW.

Volume(issue)/page/year: 17,217,1959

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 800 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

HBAMAK "Abdernalden's Handbuch der Biologischen Arbeitsmethoden."

(Leipzig,

Ger. Dem. Rep.) Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,1375,1935

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 590 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and

Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR)

V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI

Volume(issue)/page/year: 25(8),50,1981

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 480 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)

Behavioral - muscle contraction or spasticity

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea

REFERENCE :

XPHBAO U.S. Public Health Service, Public Health Bulletin. (Washington,

DC)

Volume(issue)/page/year: 271,79,1941

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 286 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes

REFERENCE :

PSEBAA Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine.

(Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-

1903/04-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 42,844,1939

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog

DOSE/DURATION : 750 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

HBAMAK "Abdernalden's Handbuch der Biologischen Arbeitsmethoden."

(Leipzig,

Ger. Dem. Rep.) Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,1375,1935

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog

DOSE/DURATION : 150 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

XPHBAO U.S. Public Health Service, Public Health Bulletin. (Washington,

DC)

Volume(issue)/page/year: 271,79,1941

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - cat

DOSE/DURATION : 1 gm/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

XPHBAO U.S. Public Health Service, Public Health Bulletin. (Washington,

DC)

Volume(issue)/page/year: 271,78,1941

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin

SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - cat

DOSE/DURATION : 25 gm/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

HBAMAK "Abdernalden's Handbuch der Biologischen Arbeitsmethoden."

(Leipzig,

Ger. Dem. Rep.) Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,1375,1935

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : 700 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

PCOC** Pesticide Chemicals Official Compendium, Association of the

American

Pesticide Control Officials, Inc., 1966. (Topeka, KS)

Volume(issue)/page/year: -,805,1966

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : 600 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

HBAMAK "Abdernalden's Handbuch der Biologischen Arbeitsmethoden."

(Leipzig,

Ger. Dem. Rep.) Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,1375,1935

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig

DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex)

Behavioral - muscle contraction or spasticity

Behavioral - coma

REFERENCE :

RMSRA6 Revue Medicale de la Suisse Romande. (Societe Medicale de La

Suisse

Romande, 2 rue Bellefontaine, 1003 Lausanne, Switzerland) V.1- 1881-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,449,1896

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig

DOSE/DURATION : 800 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

HBAMAK "Abdernalden's Handbuch der Biologischen Arbeitsmethoden."

(Leipzig,

Ger. Dem. Rep.) Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,1375,1935

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - species unspecified

DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and

Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR)

V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI

Volume(issue)/page/year: 32(10),25,1988

TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - species unspecified

DOSE/DURATION : 2 gm/m3

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and

Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR)

V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI

Volume(issue)/page/year: 32(10),25,1988

** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 900 mg/kg/3D-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Blood - changes in spleen

REFERENCE :

TOXID9 Toxicologist. (Soc. of Toxicology, Inc., 475 Wolf Ledge Parkway,

Akron, OH 44311) V.1- 1981- Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,125,1983

TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 800 ug/m3/24H/73D-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - muscle contraction or spasticity

Blood - other changes

Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue

levels - true cholinesterase

REFERENCE :

GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O

Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1- 1936-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 29(8),5,1964

TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 50 ppm/6H/90D-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Liver - hepatitis (hepatocellular necrosis), zonal

Blood - methemoglobinemia-carboxyhemoglobin

Blood - changes in spleen

REFERENCE :

NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161)

Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information.

Volume(issue)/page/year: 0TS0570697

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 1 gm/kg/10D-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Blood - other changes

REFERENCE :

FATOAO Farmakologiya i Toksikologiya (Moscow). For English translation, see

PHTXA6 and RPTOAN. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.2-

1939- Volume(issue)/page/year: 35,108,1972

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 1400 mg/kg/14D-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Blood - changes in bone marrow (not otherwise specified)

Blood - changes in spleen

Blood - changes in other cell count (unspecified)

REFERENCE :

DCTODJ Drug and Chemical Toxicology. (Marcel Dekker, 270 Madison Ave.,

New

York, NY 10016) V.1- 1977/78- Volume(issue)/page/year: 17,271,1994

TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 50 ppm/6H/90D-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Endocrine - other changes

Blood - methemoglobinemia-carboxyhemoglobin

Blood - changes in bone marrow (not otherwise specified)

REFERENCE :

NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161)

Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information.

Volume(issue)/page/year: 0TS0570697

** TUMORIGENIC DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 25 ppm/6H/2Y-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria

Liver - tumors

REFERENCE :

FAATDF Fundamental and Applied Toxicology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E.

First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-40, 1981-97. For publisher information,

see TOSCF2 Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,328,1994

TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 50 ppm/6H/2Y-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors

Skin and Appendages - tumors

REFERENCE :

FAATDF Fundamental and Applied Toxicology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E.

First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-40, 1981-97. For publisher information,

see TOSCF2 Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,328,1994

** REPRODUCTIVE DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 300 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : male 1 day(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Paternal Effects - spermatogenesis (incl. genetic material,

sperm morphology, motility, and count)

Reproductive - Paternal Effects - testes, epididymis, sperm duct

REFERENCE :

TXCYAC Toxicology. (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland, Ltd., POB 85,

Limerick, Ireland) V.1- 1973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 53,219,1988

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 1260 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : male 21 day(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Paternal Effects - spermatogenesis (incl. genetic material,

sperm morphology, motility, and count)

Reproductive - Paternal Effects - testes, epididymis, sperm duct

Reproductive - Fertility - male fertility index (e.g. # males impregnating

females per # males exposed to fertile nonpregnant females)

REFERENCE :

JTSCDR Journal of Toxicological Sciences. (Japanese Soc. of

Toxicological

Sciences, 4th Floor, Gakkai Center Bldg., 4-16, Yayoi 2-chome, Bunkyo-ku,

Tokyo 113, Japan) V.1- 1976- Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,15,1995

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 3180 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : male 2 week(s) pre-mating

female 2 week(s) pre-mating - 3 day(s) post-birth

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - viability index (e.g., # alive at day

4

per # born alive)

Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced weight

gain)

REFERENCE :

JTSCDR Journal of Toxicological Sciences. (Japanese Soc. of

Toxicological

Sciences, 4th Floor, Gakkai Center Bldg., 4-16, Yayoi 2-chome, Bunkyo-ku,

Tokyo 113, Japan) V.1- 1976- Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,141,1994

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 5300 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : male 2 week(s) pre-mating

female 2 week(s) pre-mating - 3 day(s) post-birth

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - other neonatal measures or effects

REFERENCE :

JTSCDR Journal of Toxicological Sciences. (Japanese Soc. of

Toxicological

Sciences, 4th Floor, Gakkai Center Bldg., 4-16, Yayoi 2-chome, Bunkyo-ku,

Tokyo 113, Japan) V.1- 1976- Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,141,1994

TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 5 ppm/6H

SEX/DURATION : male 90 day(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Paternal Effects - spermatogenesis (incl. genetic material,

sperm morphology, motility, and count)

Reproductive - Paternal Effects - testes, epididymis, sperm duct

REFERENCE :

TOXID9 Toxicologist. (Soc. of Toxicology, Inc., 475 Wolf Ledge Parkway,

Akron, OH 44311) V.1- 1981- Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,181,1984

TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 1260 ug/m3/4H

SEX/DURATION : female 1-21 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Fertility - pre-implantation mortality (e.g. reduction in

number of implants per female; total number of implants per corpora lutea)

Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetal death

Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - other developmental

abnormalities

REFERENCE :

GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and

Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR)

V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI

Volume(issue)/page/year: 31(4),48,1987

TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 40 ppm/6H

SEX/DURATION : male 12 week(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Paternal Effects - spermatogenesis (incl. genetic material,

sperm morphology, motility, and count)

Reproductive - Paternal Effects - testes, epididymis, sperm duct

Reproductive - Paternal Effects - prostate, seminal vesicle, Cowper's gland,

accessory glands

REFERENCE :

FAATDF Fundamental and Applied Toxicology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E.

First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-40, 1981-97. For publisher information,

see TOSCF2 Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,493,1987

TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE : 41 ppm/6H

SEX/DURATION : female 7-19 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Maternal Effects - other effects

REFERENCE :

TOXID9 Toxicologist. (Soc. of Toxicology, Inc., 475 Wolf Ledge Parkway,

Akron, OH 44311) V.1- 1981- Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,93,1986

** MUTATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Lung

DOSE/DURATION : 200 ug/L

REFERENCE :

BLFSBY Basic Life Sciences. (Plenum Pub. Corp., 223 Spring St., New

York,

NY 10003) V.1- 1973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 39,359,1986

*** REVIEWS ***

ACGIH TLV-Animal carcinogen

DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices

(BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial

Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year:

TLV/BEI,1997

ACGIH TLV-TWA 5 mg/m3 (1 ppm) (skin)

DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices

(BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial

Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year:

TLV/BEI,1997

IARC Cancer Review:Animal Sufficient Evidence

IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of

Chemicals

to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY

12210)

V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 65,381,1996

IARC Cancer Review:Human Inadequate Evidence

IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of

Chemicals

to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY

12210)

V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 65,381,1996

IARC Cancer Review:Group 2B

IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of

Chemicals

to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY

12210)

V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 65,381,1996

*** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS ***

MSHA STANDARD-air:TWA 1 ppm (5 mg/m3) (skin)

DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices

(BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial

Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year:

3,183,1971

OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 1 ppm (5 mg/m3) (skin)

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

29,1910.1000,1994

OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 1 ppm (5 mg/m3) (skin)

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

29,1926.55,1994

OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 1 ppm (5 mg/m3) (skin)

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

29,1915.1000,1993

OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):8H TWA 1 ppm (5 mg/m3) (skin)

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

41,50-204.50,1994

*** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS ***

OEL-ARAB Republic of Egypt:TWA 1 ppm (5 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993

OEL-AUSTRIA: MAK 1 ppm (5 mg/m3), Skin, JAN1999

OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 1 ppm (5 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993

OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 1 ppm (5 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993

OEL-DENMARK: TWA 1 ppm (5 mg/m3), Skin, JAN1999

OEL-FINLAND:TWA 1 ppm (5 mg/m3);STEL 3 ppm (15 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993

OEL-JAPAN: OEL 1 ppm (5 mg/m3), Skin, JAN1999

OEL-GERMANY:TWA 1 ppm (5 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993

OEL-HUNGARY:TWA 3 mg/m3;STEL 6 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993

OEL-POLAND: MAC(TWA) 3 mg/m3, MAC(STEL) 10 mg/m3, JAN1999

OEL-JAPAN:TWA 1 ppm (5 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993

OEL-SWEDEN: NGV 1 ppm (5 mg/m3), KTV 2 ppm (10 mg/m3), Skin, JAN1999

OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 1 ppm (5 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993

OEL-RUSSIA:TWA 1 ppm;STEL 3 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993

OEL-SWEDEN:TWA 1 ppm (5 mg/m3);STEL 2 ppm (10 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993

OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 1 ppm (5 mg/m3);STEL 2 ppm (10 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993

OEL-TURKEY:TWA 1 ppm (5 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993

OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 1 ppm (5 mg/m3);STEL 2 ppm;Skin JAN 1993

OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV

OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV

*** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***

NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) :

NIOSH REL TO NITROBENZENE-air:10H TWA 1 ppm (Sk)

REFERENCE :

NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of

Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda.

Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992

NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA :

NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974)

NOHS Hazard Code - 50760

No. of Facilities: 1022 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 21

No. of Occupations: 24

No. of Employees: 10578 (estimated)

NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983)

NOES Hazard Code - 50760

No. of Facilities: 654 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 10

No. of Occupations: 12

No. of Employees: 5080 (estimated)

No. of Female Employees: 474 (estimated)

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

EPA TSCA 8(a) PRELIMINARY ASSESSMENT INFORMATION, FINAL RULE

FEREAC Federal Register. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of

Documents, Washington, DC 20402) V.1- 1936- Volume(issue)/page/year:

47,26992,82

EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies

EPA TSCA Section 8(e) Risk Notification, 8EHQ-0293-8703;8EHQ-0293-8723

EPA TSCA Section 8(e) Risk Notification, 8EHQ-0293-8724;8EHQ-0892-9102

EPA TSCA Section 8(e) Risk Notification, 8EHQ-0892-9103

On EPA IRIS database

EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999

NIOSH Analytical Method, 1994: Nitrobenzenes, 2005

NITROBENZENESULFONAMIDE (4-)

RTECS NUMBER : DB2975000

CHEMICAL NAME : Benzenesulfonamide, p-nitro-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 6325-93-5

BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 2214218

REFERENCE : 4-11-00-00193 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)

LAST UPDATED : 199712

DATA ITEMS CITED : 2

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C6-H6-N2-O4-S

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 202.20

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : ZSWR DNW

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Agricultural Chemical

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* p-Nitrobenzenesulfonamide

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

NCNSA6 National Academy of Sciences, National Research Council,

Chemical-Biological Coordination Center, Review. (Washington, DC)

Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,34,1953

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

NITROBENZIMIDAZOLE (5,6-)

RTECS NUMBER : DD9800000

CHEMICAL NAME : Benzimidazole, 6-nitro-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 94-52-0

LAST UPDATED : 199904

DATA ITEMS CITED : 8

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C7-H5-N3-O2

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 163.15

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : T56 BM DNJ HNW

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Agricultural Chemical

Tumorigen

Mutagen

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* 1H-Benzimidazole, 5-nitro-

* Benzimidazole, 5(or 6)-nitro-

* NCI-C01912

* 5-Nitro-1H-benzimidazole

* 6-Nitro-benzimidazole

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

NCNSA6 National Academy of Sciences, National Research Council,

Chemical-Biological Coordination Center, Review. (Washington, DC)

Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,22,1953

** TUMORIGENIC DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 160 gm/kg/78W-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria

Liver - tumors

REFERENCE :

NCITR* National Cancer Institute Carcinogenesis Technical Report Series.

(Bethesda, MD) No.0-205. For publisher information, see NTPTR*.

Volume(issue)/page/year: NCI-TR-117,1979

TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 79 gm/kg/78W-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria

Liver - tumors

REFERENCE :

NCITR* National Cancer Institute Carcinogenesis Technical Report Series.

(Bethesda, MD) No.0-205. For publisher information, see NTPTR*.

Volume(issue)/page/year: NCI-TR-117,1979

** MUTATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium

DOSE/DURATION : 33 ug/plate

REFERENCE :

ENMUDM Environmental Mutagenesis. (New York, NY) V.1-9, 1979-87. For

publisher information, see EMMUEG. Volume(issue)/page/year: 8(Suppl

7),1,1986

*** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***

NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA :

NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983)

NOES Hazard Code - X1627

No. of Facilities: 302 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 8

No. of Occupations: 13

No. of Employees: 4272 (estimated)

No. of Female Employees: 1988 (estimated)

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

NCI Carcinogenesis Bioassay (feed);clear evidence:mouse

NCITR* National Cancer Institute Carcinogenesis Technical Report Series.

(Bethesda, MD) No.0-205. For publisher information, see NTPTR*.

Volume(issue)/page/year: NCI-TR-117,1978

NCI Carcinogenesis Bioassay (feed);no evidence:rat

NCITR* National Cancer Institute Carcinogenesis Technical Report Series.

(Bethesda, MD) No.0-205. For publisher information, see NTPTR*.

Volume(issue)/page/year: NCI-TR-117,1978

NITROBENZOIC ACID (2-)

RTECS NUMBER : DH5050000

CHEMICAL NAME : Benzoic acid, o-nitro-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 552-16-9

LAST UPDATED : 199709

DATA ITEMS CITED : 6

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C7-H5-N-O4

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 167.13

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : WNR BVQ

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Mutagen

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* Benzoic acid, 2-nitro-

* o-Carboxynitrobenzene

* o-Nitrobenzoic acid

* 2-Nitrobenzoic acid

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** MUTATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium

DOSE/DURATION : 10 umol/plate

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

58,11,1978

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium

DOSE/DURATION : 2500 ug/plate

REFERENCE :

SAIGBL Sangyo Igaku. Japanese Journal of Industrial Health. (Nippon

Sangyo

Eisei Igakkai, Kosu Eisei Bldg., 1-29-8, Shinjuku, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo

160,

Japan) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,34,1987

TYPE OF TEST : DNA repair

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Bacillus subtilis

DOSE/DURATION : 5 mg/disc

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

170,11,1986

*** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***

NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA :

NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983)

NOES Hazard Code - E0838

No. of Facilities: 63 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 5

No. of Occupations: 2

No. of Employees: 1249 (estimated)

No. of Female Employees: 178 (estimated)

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: Histidine reversion-Ames test

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

NITROBENZOIC ACID (3-)

RTECS NUMBER : DH5000000

CHEMICAL NAME : Benzoic acid, m-nitro-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 121-92-6

BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0908644

REFERENCE : 4-27-00-07875 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)

LAST UPDATED : 199701

DATA ITEMS CITED : 13

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C7-H5-N-O4

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 167.13

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : WNR CVQ

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Mutagen

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* Benzoic acid, 3-nitro-

* m-Nitrobenzenecarboxylic acid

* m-Nitrobenzoic acid

* 3-Nitrobenzoic acid

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 670 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - lacrimation

Behavioral - excitement

Behavioral - aggression

REFERENCE :

CRSBAW Comptes Rendus des Seances de la Societe de Biologie et de Ses

Filiales. (SPPIF, B.P.22, F-41353 Vineuil, France) V.1- 1849-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 160,1097,1966

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 680 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - lacrimation

Behavioral - excitement

Behavioral - aggression

REFERENCE :

CRSBAW Comptes Rendus des Seances de la Societe de Biologie et de Ses

Filiales. (SPPIF, B.P.22, F-41353 Vineuil, France) V.1- 1849-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 160,1097,1966

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Parenteral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 1820 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - lacrimation

Behavioral - excitement

Behavioral - aggression

REFERENCE :

CRSBAW Comptes Rendus des Seances de la Societe de Biologie et de Ses

Filiales. (SPPIF, B.P.22, F-41353 Vineuil, France) V.1- 1849-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 160,1097,1966

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 610 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)

Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold

Behavioral - aggression

REFERENCE :

CRSBAW Comptes Rendus des Seances de la Societe de Biologie et de Ses

Filiales. (SPPIF, B.P.22, F-41353 Vineuil, France) V.1- 1849-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 160,1097,1966

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 640 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)

Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold

Behavioral - aggression

REFERENCE :

CRSBAW Comptes Rendus des Seances de la Societe de Biologie et de Ses

Filiales. (SPPIF, B.P.22, F-41353 Vineuil, France) V.1- 1849-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 160,1097,1966

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Parenteral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 1290 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)

Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold

Behavioral - aggression

REFERENCE :

CRSBAW Comptes Rendus des Seances de la Societe de Biologie et de Ses

Filiales. (SPPIF, B.P.22, F-41353 Vineuil, France) V.1- 1849-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 160,1097,1966

** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 11375 mg/kg/13W-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Blood - methemoglobinemia-carboxyhemoglobin

Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol)

REFERENCE :

TOXID9 Toxicologist. (Soc. of Toxicology, Inc., 475 Wolf Ledge Parkway,

Akron, OH 44311) V.1- 1981- Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,83,1988

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 54600 mg/kg/13W-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain

REFERENCE :

TOXID9 Toxicologist. (Soc. of Toxicology, Inc., 475 Wolf Ledge Parkway,

Akron, OH 44311) V.1- 1981- Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,83,1988

** MUTATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium

DOSE/DURATION : 100 ug/plate

REFERENCE :

ENMUDM Environmental Mutagenesis. (New York, NY) V.1-9, 1979-87. For

publisher information, see EMMUEG. Volume(issue)/page/year: 9(Suppl

9),1,1987

TYPE OF TEST : DNA repair

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Bacillus subtilis

DOSE/DURATION : 500 ug/disc

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

170,11,1986

*** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***

NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA :

NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983)

NOES Hazard Code - X6256

No. of Facilities: 389 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 7

No. of Occupations: 10

No. of Employees: 4306 (estimated)

No. of Female Employees: 1034 (estimated)

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: Histidine reversion-Ames test

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

NITROBENZOIC ACID (4-)

RTECS NUMBER : DH5075000

CHEMICAL NAME : Benzoic acid, p-nitro-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 62-23-7

LAST UPDATED : 199904

DATA ITEMS CITED : 26

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C7-H5-N-O4

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 167.13

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : WNR DVQ

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Tumorigen

Mutagen

Primary Irritant

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* 1-Carboxy-4-nitrobenzene

* Kyselina p-nitrobenzoova

* p-Nitrobenzenecarboxylic acid

* p-Nitrobenzoic acid

* 4-Nitrobenzoic acid

* 4-Nitrodracylic acid

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration into the eye

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : 20 mg/24H

REACTION SEVERITY : Moderate

REFERENCE :

85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J.,

Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year:

-,739,1986

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 1960 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - lacrimation

Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold

REFERENCE :

CRSBAW Comptes Rendus des Seances de la Societe de Biologie et de Ses

Filiales. (SPPIF, B.P.22, F-41353 Vineuil, France) V.1- 1849-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 160,1097,1966

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 1210 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - lacrimation

Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold

REFERENCE :

CRSBAW Comptes Rendus des Seances de la Societe de Biologie et de Ses

Filiales. (SPPIF, B.P.22, F-41353 Vineuil, France) V.1- 1849-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 160,1097,1966

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Parenteral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 1960 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - lacrimation

Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold

REFERENCE :

CRSBAW Comptes Rendus des Seances de la Societe de Biologie et de Ses

Filiales. (SPPIF, B.P.22, F-41353 Vineuil, France) V.1- 1849-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 160,1097,1966

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 880 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)

Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold

Behavioral - aggression

REFERENCE :

CRSBAW Comptes Rendus des Seances de la Societe de Biologie et de Ses

Filiales. (SPPIF, B.P.22, F-41353 Vineuil, France) V.1- 1849-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 160,1097,1966

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 770 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)

Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold

Behavioral - aggression

REFERENCE :

CRSBAW Comptes Rendus des Seances de la Societe de Biologie et de Ses

Filiales. (SPPIF, B.P.22, F-41353 Vineuil, France) V.1- 1849-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 160,1097,1966

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Parenteral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 1470 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)

Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold

Behavioral - aggression

REFERENCE :

CRSBAW Comptes Rendus des Seances de la Societe de Biologie et de Ses

Filiales. (SPPIF, B.P.22, F-41353 Vineuil, France) V.1- 1849-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 160,1097,1966

** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 11760 mg/kg/14D-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Blood - normocytic anemia

Blood - methemoglobinemia-carboxyhemoglobin

Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain

REFERENCE :

NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research

Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year:

NTP-TR-442,1994

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 10400 mg/kg/13W-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in tubules (including acute renal failure,

acute tubular necrosis)

Blood - changes in spleen

REFERENCE :

NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research

Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year:

NTP-TR-442,1994

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 56 gm/kg/14D-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Liver - changes in liver weight

Endocrine - changes in thymus weight

REFERENCE :

NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research

Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year:

NTP-TR-442,1994

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 11050 mg/kg/13W-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain

REFERENCE :

NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research

Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year:

NTP-TR-442,1994

** TUMORIGENIC DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 45063 mg/kg/2Y-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria

Skin and Appendages - tumors

REFERENCE :

NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research

Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year:

NTP-TR-442,1994

** MUTATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium

DOSE/DURATION : 100 ug/plate

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

137,71,1984

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium

DOSE/DURATION : 1 mg/plate

REFERENCE :

ENMUDM Environmental Mutagenesis. (New York, NY) V.1-9, 1979-87. For

publisher information, see EMMUEG. Volume(issue)/page/year: 9(Suppl

9),1,1987

TYPE OF TEST : DNA repair

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Bacillus subtilis

DOSE/DURATION : 50 ug/disc

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

170,11,1986

TYPE OF TEST : Body fluid assay

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium

DOSE/DURATION : 400 mg/kg/4D

REFERENCE :

PNASA6 Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United

States

of America. (National Academy of Sciences, Printing & Pub. Office, 2101

Constitution Ave., Washington, DC 20418) V.1- 1915-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 72,4607,1975

TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Ovary

DOSE/DURATION : 875 mg/L

REFERENCE :

ENMUDM Environmental Mutagenesis. (New York, NY) V.1-9, 1979-87. For

publisher information, see EMMUEG. Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,269,1987

TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Ovary

DOSE/DURATION : 1 gm/L

REFERENCE :

ENMUDM Environmental Mutagenesis. (New York, NY) V.1-9, 1979-87. For

publisher information, see EMMUEG. Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,269,1987

*** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS ***

OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 2 mg/m3 JAN 1993

*** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***

NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA :

NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974)

NOHS Hazard Code - 83217

No. of Facilities: 32 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 2

No. of Occupations: 3

No. of Employees: 396 (estimated)

NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983)

NOES Hazard Code - 83217

No. of Facilities: 3573 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 31

No. of Occupations: 46

No. of Employees: 42700 (estimated)

No. of Female Employees: 12407 (estimated)

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Negative: Host-mediated assay

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Inconclusive: Histidine reversion-Ames test

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

NTP Carcinogenesis Studies (feed);some evidence:rat

NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research

Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year:

NTP-TR-442,1994

NTP Carcinogenesis Studies (feed);no evidence:mouse

NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research

Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year:

NTP-TR-442,1994

NITROBENZONITRILE (3-)

RTECS NUMBER : DI4900000

CHEMICAL NAME : Benzonitrile, m-nitro-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 619-24-9

LAST UPDATED : 199710

DATA ITEMS CITED : 5

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C7-H4-N2-O2

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 148.13

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : WNR CCN

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Agricultural Chemical

Mutagen

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* Benzonitrile, 3-nitro-

* m-Cyanonitrobenzene

* 3-Cyanonitrobenzene

* m-Nitrobenzonitrile

* 3-Nitrobenzonitrile

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 250 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

CBCCT* "Summary Tables of Biological Tests," National Research Council

Chemical-Biological Coordination Center. (National Academy of Science

Library, 2101 Constitution Ave., NW, Washington, DC 20418)

Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,216,1954

** MUTATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium

DOSE/DURATION : 10 ug/plate

REFERENCE :

ENMUDM Environmental Mutagenesis. (New York, NY) V.1-9, 1979-87. For

publisher information, see EMMUEG. Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,163,1982

TYPE OF TEST : DNA repair

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Bacillus subtilis

DOSE/DURATION : 500 ug/disc

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

170,11,1986

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999

NITROBENZONITRILE (4-)

RTECS NUMBER : DI4903500

CHEMICAL NAME : Benzonitrile, p-nitro-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 619-72-7

LAST UPDATED : 199710

DATA ITEMS CITED : 6

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C7-H4-N2-O2

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 148.13

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : WNR DCN

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Drug

Mutagen

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* Benzonitrile, 4-nitro-

* p-Cyanonitrobenzene

* 4-Cyanonitrobenzene

* p-Nitrobenzonitrile

* 4-Nitrobenzonitrile

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 30 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

ZAARAM Zentralblatt fuer Arbeitsmedizin und Arbeitsschutz. (Darmstadt,

Fed.

Rep. Ger.) V.1-25, 1951-75. Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,225,1969

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 140 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

APFRAD Annales Pharmaceutiques Francaises. (SPPIF, B.P.22, F-41353

Vineuil,

France) V.1- 1943- Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,391,1983

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

ZAARAM Zentralblatt fuer Arbeitsmedizin und Arbeitsschutz. (Darmstadt,

Fed.

Rep. Ger.) V.1-25, 1951-75. Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,225,1969

** MUTATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : DNA repair

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Bacillus subtilis

DOSE/DURATION : 50 ug/disc

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

170,11,1986

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999

NITROBENZOYL CHLORIDE (2-)

RTECS NUMBER : DM6650000

CHEMICAL NAME : Benzoyl chloride, o-nitro-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 610-14-0

BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0777991

REFERENCE : 4-09-00-01049 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)

LAST UPDATED : 199710

DATA ITEMS CITED : 3

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C7-H4-Cl-N-O3

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 185.57

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Mutagen

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* Benzoyl chloride, 2-nitro-

* o-Nitrobenzoyl chloride

* 2-Nitrobenzoyl chloride

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** MUTATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium

DOSE/DURATION : 10 ug/plate

REFERENCE :

ENMUDM Environmental Mutagenesis. (New York, NY) V.1-9, 1979-87. For

publisher information, see EMMUEG. Volume(issue)/page/year: 9(Suppl

9),1,1987

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999

NITROBENZOYL CHLORIDE (3-)

RTECS NUMBER : DM6646000

CHEMICAL NAME : Benzoyl chloride, m-nitro-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 121-90-4

BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0777186

REFERENCE : 4-09-00-01061 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)

LAST UPDATED : 199710

DATA ITEMS CITED : 5

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C7-H4-Cl-N-O3

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 185.57

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : WNR CVG

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Mutagen

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* Benzoyl chloride, 3-nitro-

* Chlorid kyseliny m-nitrobenzoove

* m-Nitrobenzoyl chloride

* 3-Nitrobenzoyl chloride

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 2460 uL/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. (AIHA, 475 Wolf

Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311) V.19- 1958- Volume(issue)/page/year:

30,470,1969

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : 790 uL/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. (AIHA, 475 Wolf

Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311) V.19- 1958- Volume(issue)/page/year:

30,470,1969

** MUTATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium

DOSE/DURATION : 100 ug/plate

REFERENCE :

ENMUDM Environmental Mutagenesis. (New York, NY) V.1-9, 1979-87. For

publisher information, see EMMUEG. Volume(issue)/page/year: 9(Suppl

9),1,1987

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999

NITROBENZOYL CHLORIDE (4-)

RTECS NUMBER : DM6651000

CHEMICAL NAME : Benzoyl chloride, p-nitro-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 122-04-3

BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0473192

REFERENCE : 4-09-00-01191 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)

LAST UPDATED : 199710

DATA ITEMS CITED : 9

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C7-H4-Cl-N-O3

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 185.57

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Mutagen

Reproductive Effector

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* p-Nitrobenzoic acid chloride

* 4-Nitrobenzoic acid chloride

* p-Nitrobenzoyl chloride

* 4-Nitrobenzoyl chloride

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 5600 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - muscle weakness

Behavioral - ataxia

Behavioral - muscle contraction or spasticity

REFERENCE :

GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and

Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR)

V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI

Volume(issue)/page/year: 28(9),47,1984

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 3440 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - muscle weakness

Behavioral - ataxia

Behavioral - muscle contraction or spasticity

REFERENCE :

GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and

Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR)

V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI

Volume(issue)/page/year: 28(9),47,1984

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : 4750 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - muscle weakness

Behavioral - ataxia

Behavioral - muscle contraction or spasticity

REFERENCE :

GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and

Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR)

V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI

Volume(issue)/page/year: 28(9),47,1984

** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 16800 mg/kg/30D-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Blood - other changes

REFERENCE :

GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and

Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR)

V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI

Volume(issue)/page/year: 28(9),47,1984

TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - species unspecified

DOSE/DURATION : 11830 ug/m3/4H/17W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes

Blood - pigmented or nucleated red blood cells

Blood - changes in spleen

REFERENCE :

GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and

Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR)

V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI

Volume(issue)/page/year: 28(9),47,1984

** REPRODUCTIVE DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - species unspecified

DOSE : 11830 ug/m3/4H

SEX/DURATION : male 16 week(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Paternal Effects - spermatogenesis (incl. genetic material,

sperm morphology, motility, and count)

Reproductive - Paternal Effects - testes, epididymis, sperm duct

REFERENCE :

GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and

Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR)

V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI

Volume(issue)/page/year: 28(9),47,1984

** MUTATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium

DOSE/DURATION : 3 ug/plate

REFERENCE :

ENMUDM Environmental Mutagenesis. (New York, NY) V.1-9, 1979-87. For

publisher information, see EMMUEG. Volume(issue)/page/year: 9(Suppl

9),1,1987

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999

NITROBENZYL ALCOHOL (2-)

RTECS NUMBER : DP0657050

CHEMICAL NAME : Benzyl alcohol, o-nitro-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 612-25-9

BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 2046649

REFERENCE : 4-06-00-02608 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)

LAST UPDATED : 199612

DATA ITEMS CITED : 1

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C7-H7-N-O3

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 153.15

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Mutagen

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* Benzenemethanol, 2-nitro-

* o-Hydroxymethylnitrobenzene

* 2-Nitrobenzenemethanol

* o-Nitrobenzyl alcohol

* 2-Nitrobenzyl alcohol

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** MUTATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Morphological transformation

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Embryo

DOSE/DURATION : 200 umol/L

REFERENCE :

CALEDQ Cancer Letters (Shannon, Ireland). (Elsevier Scientific Pub.

Ireland

Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.1- 1975- Volume(issue)/page/year:

52,203,1990

NITROBENZYL ALCOHOL (4-)

RTECS NUMBER : DP0657100

CHEMICAL NAME : Benzyl alcohol, p-nitro-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 619-73-8

BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 1424026

REFERENCE : 4-06-00-02611 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)

LAST UPDATED : 199701

DATA ITEMS CITED : 2

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C7-H7-N-O3

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 153.15

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Mutagen

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* Benzenemethanol, 4-nitro-

* p-(Hydroxymethyl)nitrobenzene

* 4-Nitrobenzenemethanol

* p-Nitrobenzyl alcohol

* 4-Nitrobenzyl alcohol

* (4-Nitrophenyl)methanol

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** MUTATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Morphological transformation

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Embryo

DOSE/DURATION : 200 umol/L

REFERENCE :

CALEDQ Cancer Letters (Shannon, Ireland). (Elsevier Scientific Pub.

Ireland

Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.1- 1975- Volume(issue)/page/year:

52,203,1990

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

NITROBENZYL BROMIDE (4-)

RTECS NUMBER : XS7967000

CHEMICAL NAME : Toluene, alpha-bromo-p-nitro-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 100-11-8

LAST UPDATED : 199710

DATA ITEMS CITED : 6

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C7-H6-Br-N-O2

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 216.05

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : WNR D1E

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Mutagen

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* Benzene, 1-(bromomethyl)-4-nitro-

* p-(Bromomethyl)nitrobenzene

* 4-(Bromomethyl)nitrobenzene

* alpha-Bromo-p-nitrotoluene

* p-Nitrobenzyl bromide

* 4-Nitrobenzyl bromide

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 56 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

CSLNX* U.S. Army Armament Research & Development Command, Chemical

Systems

Laboratory, NIOSH Exchange Chemicals. (Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD

21010)

Volume(issue)/page/year: NX#07695

** MUTATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium

DOSE/DURATION : 5 umol/L

REFERENCE :

ENMUDM Environmental Mutagenesis. (New York, NY) V.1-9, 1979-87. For

publisher information, see EMMUEG. Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,11,1981

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium

DOSE/DURATION : 100 nmol/plate

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

348,137,1995

TYPE OF TEST : Unscheduled DNA synthesis

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Liver

DOSE/DURATION : 10 umol/L

REFERENCE :

ENMUDM Environmental Mutagenesis. (New York, NY) V.1-9, 1979-87. For

publisher information, see EMMUEG. Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,11,1981

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999

NITROBENZYL CHLORIDE (2-)

RTECS NUMBER : XS9092000

CHEMICAL NAME : Toluene, alpha-chloro-o-nitro-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 612-23-7

BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0388396

REFERENCE : 4-05-00-00854 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)

LAST UPDATED : 199612

DATA ITEMS CITED : 4

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C7-H6-Cl-N-O2

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 171.59

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : WNR B1G

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Mutagen

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* Benzene, 1-(chloromethyl)-2-nitro-

* 1-(Chloromethyl)-2-nitrobenzene

* alpha-Chloro-o-nitrotoluene

* o-Nitrobenzyl chloride

* 2-Nitrobenzyl chloride

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** MUTATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium

DOSE/DURATION : 250 ug/plate

REFERENCE :

SAIGBL Sangyo Igaku. Japanese Journal of Industrial Health. (Nippon

Sangyo

Eisei Igakkai, Kosu Eisei Bldg., 1-29-8, Shinjuku, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo

160,

Japan) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,34,1987

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium

DOSE/DURATION : 100 ug/plate

REFERENCE :

ENMUDM Environmental Mutagenesis. (New York, NY) V.1-9, 1979-87. For

publisher information, see EMMUEG. Volume(issue)/page/year: 9(Suppl

9),1,1987

TYPE OF TEST : DNA repair

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Bacillus subtilis

DOSE/DURATION : 50 ug/disc

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

170,11,1986

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Inconclusive: Histidine reversion-Ames test

NITROBENZYL CHLORIDE (3-)

RTECS NUMBER : XS9090000

CHEMICAL NAME : Toluene, alpha-chloro-m-nitro-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 619-23-8

LAST UPDATED : 199701

DATA ITEMS CITED : 4

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C7-H6-Cl-N-O2

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 171.59

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Mutagen

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* Benzene, 1-(chloromethyl)-3-nitro-

* 1-(Chloromethyl)-3-nitrobenzene

* alpha-Chloro-m-nitrotoluene

* m-Nitrobenzyl chloride

* 3-Nitrobenzyl chloride

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** MUTATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium

DOSE/DURATION : 100 ug/plate

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

170,11,1986

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium

DOSE/DURATION : 200 ug/plate

REFERENCE :

ENMUDM Environmental Mutagenesis. (New York, NY) V.1-9, 1979-87. For

publisher information, see EMMUEG. Volume(issue)/page/year: 9(Suppl

9),1,1987

TYPE OF TEST : DNA repair

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Bacillus subtilis

DOSE/DURATION : 500 ug/disc

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

170,11,1986

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

NITROBENZYL CHLORIDE (4-)

RTECS NUMBER : XS9093000

CHEMICAL NAME : Toluene, alpha-chloro-p-nitro-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 100-14-1

LAST UPDATED : 199710

DATA ITEMS CITED : 9

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C7-H6-Cl-N-O2

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 171.59

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : WNR D1G

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Mutagen

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* Benzene, 1-(chloromethyl)-4-nitro-

* p-(Chloromethyl)nitrobenzene

* 1-(Chloromethyl)-4-nitrobenzene

* 4-(Chloromethyl)nitrobenzene

* alpha-Chloro-p-nitrotoluene

* p-Nitrobenzyl chloride

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 1809 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

INHTE5 Inhalation Toxicology. (Hemisphere Publishing Corp., c/o Taylor &

Francis Inc., 1900 Frost Rd., Suite 101, Bristol, PA 19007) V.1-

1989-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,265,1991

TYPE OF TEST : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 280 mg/m3/4H

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

TOXID9 Toxicologist. (Soc. of Toxicology, Inc., 475 Wolf Ledge Parkway,

Akron, OH 44311) V.1- 1981- Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,66,1984

** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 20 mg/m3/6H/2W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain

Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue

levels - transaminases

REFERENCE :

INHTE5 Inhalation Toxicology. (Hemisphere Publishing Corp., c/o Taylor &

Francis Inc., 1900 Frost Rd., Suite 101, Bristol, PA 19007) V.1-

1989-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,265,1991

** MUTATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium

DOSE/DURATION : 5 ug/plate

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

170,11,1986

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium

DOSE/DURATION : 100 ug/plate

REFERENCE :

NTPTB* NTP Technical Bulletin. (National Toxicology Program, Landow

Bldg.

3A-06, 7910 Woodmont Ave., Bethesda, MD 20205) Volume(issue)/page/year:

APR1982

TYPE OF TEST : DNA repair

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Bacillus subtilis

DOSE/DURATION : 50 ug/disc

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

170,11,1986

TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Ovary

DOSE/DURATION : 100 umol/L

REFERENCE :

JJATDK JAT, Journal of Applied Toxicology. (John Wiley & Sons Ltd.,

Baffins

Lane, Chichester, W. Sussex PO19 1UD, UK) V.1- 1981-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,203,1983

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999

NITROBENZYL PYRIDINE (4,4-)

RTECS NUMBER : UT6360000

CHEMICAL NAME : Pyridine, 4-(p-nitrobenzyl)-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 1083-48-3

BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0170877

REFERENCE : 5-20-07-00564 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)

LAST UPDATED : 199701

DATA ITEMS CITED : 3

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C12-H10-N2-O2

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 214.24

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : T6NJ D1R DNW

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* 1-(p-Nitrobenzyl)pyridine

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 89 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

CSLNX* U.S. Army Armament Research & Development Command, Chemical

Systems

Laboratory, NIOSH Exchange Chemicals. (Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD

21010)

Volume(issue)/page/year: NX#12116

*** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***

NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA :

NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983)

NOES Hazard Code - E0062

No. of Facilities: 8 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 1

No. of Occupations: 1

No. of Employees: 86 (estimated)

No. of Female Employees: 78 (estimated)

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

NITROBENZYLAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE (4-)

RTECS NUMBER : DP6705000

CHEMICAL NAME : Benzylamine, p-nitro-, hydrochloride

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 18600-42-5

LAST UPDATED : 197901

DATA ITEMS CITED : 1

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C7-H8-N2-O2.Cl-H

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 188.63

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : Z1R DNW &GH

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* p-Nitrobenzylamine hydrochloride

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

CSLNX* U.S. Army Armament Research & Development Command, Chemical

Systems

Laboratory, NIOSH Exchange Chemicals. (Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD

21010)

Volume(issue)/page/year: NX#05082

NITROCINNAMALDEHYDE (TRANS-)

RTECS NUMBER : GD6650000

CHEMICAL NAME : Cinnamaldehyde, p-nitro-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 1734-79-8

BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 1565424

REFERENCE : 0-07-00-00358 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)

LAST UPDATED : 199701

DATA ITEMS CITED : 2

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C9-H7-N-O3

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 177.17

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : WNR D1U1VH

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* p-Nitrocinnamaldehyde

* 4-Nitrocinnamaldehyde

* 3-(4-Nitrophenyl)-2-propenal

* 2-Propenal, 3-(4-nitrophenyl)-

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)

Behavioral - changes in motor activity (specific assay)

REFERENCE :

CBCCT* "Summary Tables of Biological Tests," National Research Council

Chemical-Biological Coordination Center. (National Academy of Science

Library, 2101 Constitution Ave., NW, Washington, DC 20418)

Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,145,1954

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

NITROCINNAMIC ACID (2-)

RTECS NUMBER : UD3642850

CHEMICAL NAME : 2-Propenoic acid, 3-(2-nitrophenyl)-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 612-41-9

LAST UPDATED : 199806

DATA ITEMS CITED : 1

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C9-H7-N-O4

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 193.17

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Drug

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* Cinnamic acid, o-nitro-

* 3-(2-Nitrophenyl)-2-propenoic acid

* o-Nitrocinnamic acid

* 2-Nitrocinnamic acid

* 3-(2-Nitrophenyl)propenoic acid

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD - Lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : >350 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - changes in motor activity (specific assay)

Behavioral - ataxia

Behavioral - rigidity (including catalepsy)

REFERENCE :

IJSIDW Indian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences. (Kalina, Santa Cruz

(East), Bombay 400 029, India) V.40(2)- 1978-

Volume(issue)/page/year:

49,77,1987

NITROCINNAMIC ACID (3-)

RTECS NUMBER : GE0352000

CHEMICAL NAME : Cinnamic acid, m-nitro-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 555-68-0

LAST UPDATED : 199701

DATA ITEMS CITED : 4

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C9-H7-N-O4

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 193.17

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Drug

Mutagen

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* 3-Nitrobenzenepropenoic acid

* m-Nitrocinnamic acid

* 3-Nitrocinnamic acid

* 2-Propenoic acid, 3-(3-nitrophenyl)-

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD - Lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : >250 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - changes in motor activity (specific assay)

Behavioral - ataxia

Behavioral - rigidity (including catalepsy)

REFERENCE :

IJSIDW Indian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences. (Kalina, Santa Cruz

(East), Bombay 400 029, India) V.40(2)- 1978-

Volume(issue)/page/year:

49,77,1987

** MUTATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium

DOSE/DURATION : 500 ug/plate

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

170,11,1986

TYPE OF TEST : DNA repair

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Bacillus subtilis

DOSE/DURATION : 5 mg/disc

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

170,11,1986

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

NITROCINNAMIC ACID (4-)

RTECS NUMBER : GE0353000

CHEMICAL NAME : Cinnamic acid, p-nitro-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 619-89-6

LAST UPDATED : 199709

DATA ITEMS CITED : 5

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C9-H7-N-O4

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 193.17

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Drug

Mutagen

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* p-Nitrocinnamic acid

* 4-Nitrocinnamic acid

* 3-(4-Nitrophenyl)acrylic acid

* 3-(4-Nitrophenyl)propenoic acid

* 2-Propenoic acid, 3-(4-nitrophenyl)-

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD - Lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : >250 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - changes in motor activity (specific assay)

Behavioral - ataxia

Behavioral - rigidity (including catalepsy)

REFERENCE :

IJSIDW Indian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences. (Kalina, Santa Cruz

(East), Bombay 400 029, India) V.40(2)- 1978-

Volume(issue)/page/year:

49,77,1987

** MUTATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium

DOSE/DURATION : 5 ug/plate

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

170,11,1986

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium

DOSE/DURATION : 10 ug/plate

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

188,267,1987

TYPE OF TEST : DNA repair

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Bacillus subtilis

DOSE/DURATION : 500 ug/disc

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

170,11,1986

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

NITROETHANE

RTECS NUMBER : KI5600000

CHEMICAL NAME : Ethane, nitro-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 79-24-3

LAST UPDATED : 199907

DATA ITEMS CITED : 43

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C2-H5-N-O2

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 75.08

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : WN2

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Mutagen

Human

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* Nitroetan

* Nitroethane

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - child

DOSE/DURATION : 1478 uL/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory obstruction

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - cyanosis

Blood - methemoglobinemia-carboxyhemoglobin

REFERENCE :

JTCTDW Journal of Toxicology, Clinical Toxicology. (Marcel Dekker, 270

Madison Ave., New York, NY 10016) V.19- 1982-

Volume(issue)/page/year:

32,321,1994

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 1100 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - general anesthetic

Behavioral - tremor

Behavioral - excitement

REFERENCE :

GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O

Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1- 1936-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 32(9),9,1967

TYPE OF TEST : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 13000 ppm/6H

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

85INA8 "Documentation of the Threshold Limit Values and Biological

Exposure

Indices," 5th ed., Cincinnati, OH, American Conference of Governmental

Industrial Hygienists, Inc., 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,1105,1991

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 1600 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Blood - methemoglobinemia-carboxyhemoglobin

REFERENCE :

BSPLA9 Bulletin de la Societe de Pharmacie de Lille. (Societe de

Pharmacie

du Lille, 3, rue du Professeur Laguesse, 59045 Lille, Franch) V.1- 1945-

Volume(issue)/page/year: (4),137,1972

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 860 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - general anesthetic

Behavioral - tremor

Behavioral - excitement

REFERENCE :

GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O

Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1- 1936-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 32(9),9,1967

TYPE OF TEST : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 19500 mg/m3/2H

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

85GMAT "Toxicometric Parameters of Industrial Toxic Chemicals Under

Single

Exposure," Izmerov, N.F., et al., Moscow, Centre of International

Projects,

GKNT, 1982 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,93,1982

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 310 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

KHFZAN Khimiko-Farmatsevticheskii Zhurnal. Chemical Pharmaceutical

Journal.

For English translation, see PCJOAU. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095

Moscow, USSR) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 10(6),53,1976

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - muscle weakness

Behavioral - ataxia

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory stimulation

REFERENCE :

JIHTAB Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. (Cambridge, MA)

V.18-31, 1936-49. For publisher information, see AEHLAU.

Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,315,1940

TYPE OF TEST : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : 5000 ppm/2H

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

JIHTAB Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. (Cambridge, MA)

V.18-31, 1936-49. For publisher information, see AEHLAU.

Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,315,1940

TYPE OF TEST : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig

DOSE/DURATION : 10000 ppm/3H

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

JIHTAB Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. (Cambridge, MA)

V.18-31, 1936-49. For publisher information, see AEHLAU.

Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,315,1940

** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 2000 ppm/6H/4D-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - hallucinations, distorted perceptions

Skin and Appendages - hair

Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain

REFERENCE :

NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161)

Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information.

Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0539250

TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 1000 ppm/6H/13W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - cyanosis

Blood - methemoglobinemia-carboxyhemoglobin

Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain

REFERENCE :

NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161)

Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information.

Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0539250

TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 2000 ppm/6H/4D-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - hallucinations, distorted perceptions

Related to Chronic Data - death

REFERENCE :

NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161)

Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information.

Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0539250

TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 1000 ppm/6H/13W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Sense Organs and Special Senses (Olfaction) - effect, not otherwise

specified

Liver - other changes

Blood - methemoglobinemia-carboxyhemoglobin

REFERENCE :

NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161)

Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information.

Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0539250

*** REVIEWS ***

ACGIH TLV-TWA 307 mg/m3 (100 ppm)

DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices

(BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial

Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year:

TLV/BEI,1997

*** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS ***

MSHA STANDARD-air:TWA 100 ppm (310 mg/m3)

DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices

(BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial

Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year:

3,185,1971

OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 100 ppm (310 mg/m3)

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

29,1910.1000,1994

OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 100 ppm (310 mg/m3)

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

29,1926.55,1994

OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 100 ppm (310 mg/m3)

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

29,1915.1000,1993

OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):8H TWA 100 ppm (310 mg/m3)

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

41,50-204.50,1994

*** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS ***

OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 100 ppm (310 mg/m3) JAN 1993

OEL-AUSTRIA: MAK 100 ppm (310 mg/m3), JAN1999

OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 100 ppm (307 mg/m3) JAN 1993

OEL-DENMARK: TWA 100 ppm (310 mg/m3), JAN1999

OEL-FINLAND:TWA 100 ppm (310 mg/m3);STEL 150 ppm (465 mg/m3) JAN 1993

OEL-GERMANY:TWA 100 ppm (310 mg/m3) JAN 1993

OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 100 ppm (310 mg/m3) JAN 1993

OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:TWA 100 ppm (310 mg/m3) JAN 1993

OEL-POLAND: MAC(TWA) 30 mg/m3, MAC(STEL) 240 mg/m3, JAN1999

OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 30 mg/m3 JAN 1993

OEL-SWEDEN: TWA 20 ppm (60 mg/m3), STEL 50 ppm (150 mg/m3), JAN1999

OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 100 ppm (310 mg/m3) JAN 1993

OEL-TURKEY:TWA 100 ppm (310 mg/m3) JAN 1993

OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 100 ppm (310 mg/m3) JAN 1993

OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV

OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV

*** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***

NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) :

NIOSH REL TO NITROETHANE-air:10H TWA 100 ppm

REFERENCE :

NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of

Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda.

Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992

NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA :

NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983)

NOES Hazard Code - 50795

No. of Facilities: 109 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 8

No. of Occupations: 10

No. of Employees: 6001 (estimated)

No. of Female Employees: 1652 (estimated)

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Inconclusive: Mammalian micronucleus

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies

EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999

NIOSH Analytical Method, 1994: Nitroethane, 2526

NITROETHANOL (2-)

RTECS NUMBER : KL9370000

CHEMICAL NAME : Ethanol, 2-nitro-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 625-48-9

BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 1633753

REFERENCE : 4-01-00-01388 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)

LAST UPDATED : 199612

DATA ITEMS CITED : 2

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C2-H5-N-O3

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 91.08

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : WN2Q

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Mutagen

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* beta-Nitroalcohol

* 2-Nitroethanol

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 2100 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

KHFZAN Khimiko-Farmatsevticheskii Zhurnal. Chemical Pharmaceutical

Journal.

For English translation, see PCJOAU. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095

Moscow, USSR) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 11(1),73,1977

** MUTATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium

DOSE/DURATION : 1 mg/plate

REFERENCE :

EMMUEG Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41

E.

11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.10- 1987- Volume(issue)/page/year:

19(Suppl 21),2,1992

NITROFURALDEHYDE (5:2-)

RTECS NUMBER : LT7200000

CHEMICAL NAME : 2-Furaldehyde, 5-nitro-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 698-63-5

BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0120539

REFERENCE : 5-17-09-00323 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)

LAST UPDATED : 199612

DATA ITEMS CITED : 6

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C5-H3-N-O4

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 141.09

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : T5OJ BVH ENW

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Mutagen

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* 5-Furancarboxaldehyde, 5-nitro-

* 5-Nitro-2-furaldehyde

* 5-Nitro-5-furancarboxaldehyde

* Nitrofurfural

* 5-Nitrofurfural

* 5-Nitrofurfuraldehyde

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** MUTATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium

DOSE/DURATION : 5 ug/plate

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

192,15,1987

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli

DOSE/DURATION : 15 nmol/plate

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

81,21,1981

TYPE OF TEST : DNA repair

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli

DOSE/DURATION : 50 ug/disc

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

81,21,1981

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Microorganism - not otherwise specified

DOSE/DURATION : 1 gm/L

REFERENCE :

AMACCQ Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy. (American Soc. for

Microbiology, 1913 I St., NW, Washington, DC 20006) V.1- 1972-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,682,1976

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Protozoa - Euglena gracilis

DOSE/DURATION : 5 mg/L

REFERENCE :

AFRNDS Acta Facultatis Rerum Naturalium Universitatis Comenianae,

Formatio

et Protectio Naturae. (Slovenske Pedagogicke Nakladatel'stvo, Sasinkova

5,

89112 Bratislava, Czechoslovakia) No.1- 1976-

Volume(issue)/page/year:

5,131,1979

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Negative: TRP reversion; S cerevisiae gene

conversion

NITROFURANTOIN

RTECS NUMBER : MU2800000

CHEMICAL NAME : Hydantoin, 1-((5-nitrofurfurylidene)amino)-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 67-20-9

LAST UPDATED : 199904

DATA ITEMS CITED : 80

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C8-H6-N4-O5

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 238.18

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : T5OJ BNW E1UN- AT5NVMV EHJ

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Tumorigen

Drug

Mutagen

Reproductive Effector

Human

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* Berkfurin

* Chemiofuran

* Cyantin

* Dantafur

* Furadantin

* Furadantoin

* Furadonin

* Furadonine

* Furantoin

* Furatoin

* Furobactina

* 2,4-Imidazolidinedione, 1-(((5-nitro-2-furanyl)methylene)amino)-

* Ituran

* Macrodantin

* NCI-C55196

* Nifurantin

* Nitrofurantoin

* N-(5-Nitrofurfurylidene)-1-aminohydantoin

* N-(5-Nitro-2-furfurylidene)-1-aminohydantoin

* 1-((5-Nitrofurfurylidene)amino)hydantoin

* N-(5-Nitro-2-furfurylideno)-1-aminohydantoina

* NSC 2107

* Orafuran

* Urizept

* USAF EA-2

* Welfurin

* Zoofurin

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - woman

DOSE/DURATION : 365 mg/kg/1Y-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - fibrosis (interstitial)

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea

Liver - liver function tests impaired

REFERENCE :

PGMJAO Postgraduate Medical Journal. (Blackwell Scientific Pub. Ltd.,

POB

88, Oxford, UK) V.1- 1925- Volume(issue)/page/year: 73,519,1997

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - man

DOSE/DURATION : 40 mg/kg/2W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - interstitial nephritis

Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - proteinuria

Blood - changes in leukocyte (WBC) count

REFERENCE :

LANCAO Lancet. (7 Adam St., London WC2N 6AD, UK) V.1- 1823-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 348,1177,1996

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Human

DOSE/DURATION : 80 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - recording from peripheral motor nerve

Behavioral - ataxia

REFERENCE :

ARNEAS Archives of Neurology (Chicago). (AMA, 535 N. Dearborn St.,

Chicago,

IL 60610) V.3- 1960- Volume(issue)/page/year: 18,680,1968

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - man

DOSE/DURATION : 29 mg/kg/20D-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Brain and Coverings - increased intracranial pressure

Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - visual field changes

Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)

REFERENCE :

DICPBB Drug Intelligence and Clinical Pharmacy. (POB 42435, Cincinnati,

OH

45242) V.3- 1969- Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,345,1988

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - woman

DOSE/DURATION : 24 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Blood - other hemolysis with or without anemia

REFERENCE :

AJCPAI American Journal of Clinical Pathology. (Lippincott/Harper,

Journal

Fulfillment Dept., 2350 Virginia Ave., Hagerstown, MD 21740) V.1-

1931-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 58,408,1972

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - woman

DOSE/DURATION : 42 mg/kg/6W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Liver - hepatitis (hepatocellular necrosis), diffuse

Liver - jaundice, other or unclassified

Liver - liver function tests impaired

REFERENCE :

MJAUAJ Medical Journal of Australia. (Australasian Medical Pub. Co.

Ltd.,

71-79 Arundel St., Glebe, N.S.W., Australia) V.1- 1914-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 156,347,1992

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported

SPECIES OBSERVED : Human

DOSE/DURATION : 60 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes in urine composition

REFERENCE :

BMJOAE British Medical Journal. (British Medical Assoc., BMA House,

Tavistock Sq., London WC1H 9JR, UK) V.1- 1857-

Volume(issue)/page/year:

2,1044,1976

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 604 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

RPOBAR Research Progress in Organic-Biological and Medicinal Chemistry.

(New

York, NY) V.1-3, 1964-72. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year:

2,303,1970

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 112 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

RPOBAR Research Progress in Organic-Biological and Medicinal Chemistry.

(New

York, NY) V.1-3, 1964-72. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year:

2,303,1970

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 360 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

JMCMAR Journal of Medicinal Chemistry. (American Chemical Soc.,

Distribution Office Dept. 223, POB POB 57136, West End Stn., Washington,

DC

20037) V.6- 1963- Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,312,1973

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161)

Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information.

Volume(issue)/page/year: AD277-689

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Bird - chicken

DOSE/DURATION : 53 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

JONUAI Journal of Nutrition. (Subscription Dept., 9650 Rockville Pike,

Bethesda, MD 20014) V.1- 1928- Volume(issue)/page/year: 112,1741,1982

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - species unspecified

DOSE/DURATION : 250 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

BCFAAI Bollettino Chimico Farmaceutico. (Societa Editoriale

Farmaceutica,

Via Ausonio 12, 20123 Milan, Italy) V.33- 1894-

Volume(issue)/page/year:

102,505,1963

** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 3500 mg/kg/14D-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - food intake (animal)

Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain

REFERENCE :

NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research

Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year:

NTP-TR-341,1989

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 45500 mg/kg/13W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Liver - changes in liver weight

Related to Chronic Data - death

REFERENCE :

NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research

Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year:

NTP-TR-341,1989

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 63 gm/kg/14D-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - food intake (animal)

Related to Chronic Data - death

REFERENCE :

NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research

Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year:

NTP-TR-341,1989

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 3276 mg/kg/13W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Liver - changes in liver weight

Related to Chronic Data - death

REFERENCE :

NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research

Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year:

NTP-TR-341,1989

** TUMORIGENIC DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 10815 mg/kg/2Y-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria

Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - tumors

REFERENCE :

NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research

Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year:

NTP-TR-341,1989

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 21630 mg/kg/2Y-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria

Reproductive - Tumorigenic effects - ovarian tumors

REFERENCE :

NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research

Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year:

NTP-TR-341,1989

TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 135 gm/kg/2Y-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria

Skin and Appendages - tumors

REFERENCE :

CALEDQ Cancer Letters (Shannon, Ireland). (Elsevier Scientific Pub.

Ireland

Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.1- 1975- Volume(issue)/page/year:

21,303,1984

** REPRODUCTIVE DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - man

DOSE : 140 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : male 14 day(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Paternal Effects - spermatogenesis (incl. genetic material,

sperm morphology, motility, and count)

REFERENCE :

JOURAA Journal of Urology. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St.,

Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 1917- Volume(issue)/page/year: 77,275,1957

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 2100 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : male 14 day(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Paternal Effects - testes, epididymis, sperm duct

Reproductive - Paternal Effects - other effects on male

REFERENCE :

ENDOAO Endocrinology (Baltimore). (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E.

Preston

St., Baltimore, MD 21203) V.1- 1917- Volume(issue)/page/year:

53,585,1953

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 1740 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : male 8 week(s) pre-mating

female 2 week(s) pre-mating - 2 week(s) after

conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or

resorbed implants per total number of implants)

REFERENCE :

JTEHD6 Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health. (Hemisphere Pub.,

1025 Vermont Ave., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.1- 1975/76-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,811,1984

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 1920 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : male 8 week(s) pre-mating

female 2 week(s) pre-mating - 3 week(s) after

conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - viability index (e.g., # alive at day

4

per # born alive)

Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced weight

gain)

REFERENCE :

JTEHD6 Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health. (Hemisphere Pub.,

1025 Vermont Ave., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.1- 1975/76-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,811,1984

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE : 105 gm/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 43 week(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Maternal Effects - ovaries, fallopian tubes

REFERENCE :

TOPADD Toxicologic Pathology. (c/o Dr. F.A. de la Iglesia,

Warner-Lambert

Co., Pharmaceutical Research Div., POB 1047, Ann Arbor, MI 48106)

V.6(3/4)-

1978- Volume(issue)/page/year: 17,774,1989

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE : 87500 ug/kg

SEX/DURATION : male 5 day(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Fertility - pre-implantation mortality (e.g. reduction in

number of implants per female; total number of implants per corpora lutea)

REFERENCE :

PESTD5 Proceedings of the European Society of Toxicology. (Amsterdam,

Netherlands) V.16-18, 1975-77. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year:

17,405,1976

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE : 75 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 9-11 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - skin and skin

appendages

REFERENCE :

SEIJBO Senten Ijo. Congenital Anomalies. (Nippon Senten Ijo Gakkai, c/o

Kinki Daigaku Igakubu Kaibagaku Kyoshitsu, 380 Nishiyama, Sayama-cho,

Mirami-Kawachi-gun, Osaka-fu, Japan) V.1-26, 1960-86. For publisher

information, see CGANE7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,250,1976

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE : 750 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 9-11 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - other developmental

abnormalities

REFERENCE :

TJADAB Teratology, The International Journal of Abnormal Development.

(Alan

R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.1- 1968-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 14,250,1976

** MUTATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium

DOSE/DURATION : 100 ng/plate

REFERENCE :

NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research

Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year:

NTP-TR-341,1989

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium

DOSE/DURATION : 300 ng/plate

REFERENCE :

ENMUDM Environmental Mutagenesis. (New York, NY) V.1-9, 1979-87. For

publisher information, see EMMUEG. Volume(issue)/page/year: 5(Suppl

1),3,1983

TYPE OF TEST : DNA repair

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium

DOSE/DURATION : 500 nmol/well

REFERENCE :

CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut

Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.1- 1941- Volume(issue)/page/year:

34,2266,1974

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli

DOSE/DURATION : 100 ug/L

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

175,149,1986

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli

DOSE/DURATION : 3200 nmol/L

REFERENCE :

CBINA8 Chemico-Biological Interactions. (Elsevier Scientific Pub.

Ireland

Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.1- 1969- Volume(issue)/page/year:

58,69,1986

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli

DOSE/DURATION : 10 mg/L

REFERENCE :

BJCSB5 British Journal of Cancer, Supplement. (Macmillan Press Ltd.,

Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hants. RG21 2ZS, UK) No.1- 1973-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,124,1978

TYPE OF TEST : DNA repair

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli

DOSE/DURATION : 2 ug/disc

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 97,1,1982

TYPE OF TEST : Phage inhibition capacity

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli

DOSE/DURATION : 2 mg/L

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

244,55,1990

TYPE OF TEST : DNA repair

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Bacillus subtilis

DOSE/DURATION : 2 ug/disc

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 97,1,1982

TYPE OF TEST : Gene conversion and mitotic recombination

TEST SYSTEM : Yeast - Saccharomyces cerevisiae

DOSE/DURATION : 100 umol/L

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

67,145,1979

TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage

TEST SYSTEM : Microorganism - not otherwise specified

DOSE/DURATION : 120 mg/L

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

244,55,1990

TYPE OF TEST : Phage inhibition capacity

TEST SYSTEM : Microorganism - not otherwise specified

DOSE/DURATION : 500 ug/L

REFERENCE :

CHDDAT Comptes Rendus des Seances de l'Academie des Sciences, Serie D:

Sciences Naturelles. (Paris, France) V.262-291, 1966-80. For publisher

information, see CRASEV. Volume(issue)/page/year: 272,886,1971

TYPE OF TEST : Specific locus test

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

TEST SYSTEM : Insect - Drosophila melanogaster

DOSE/DURATION : 5 mmol/L/48H

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

222,359,1989

TYPE OF TEST : Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction

TEST SYSTEM : Mold - Aspergillus nidulans

DOSE/DURATION : 1 mg/L

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

26,159,1974

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Protozoa - Euglena gracilis

DOSE/DURATION : 10 mg/L

REFERENCE :

JPROAR Journal of Protozoology. (Soc. of Protozoologists, P.O. Box 368,

Lawrence, KS 66044) V.1- 1954- Volume(issue)/page/year: 17,129,1970

TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular

TEST SYSTEM : Fish - not otherwise specified

DOSE/DURATION : 10 mg/kg

REFERENCE :

CBINA8 Chemico-Biological Interactions. (Elsevier Scientific Pub.

Ireland

Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.1- 1969- Volume(issue)/page/year:

80,317,1991

TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage

TEST SYSTEM : Human Cells - not otherwise specified

DOSE/DURATION : 112 gm/L

REFERENCE :

CBINA8 Chemico-Biological Interactions. (Elsevier Scientific Pub.

Ireland

Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.1- 1969- Volume(issue)/page/year:

45,77,1983

TYPE OF TEST : Body fluid assay

TEST SYSTEM : Human Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium

DOSE/DURATION : 1400 mg/kg

REFERENCE :

JNCIAM Journal of the National Cancer Institute. (Washington, DC)

V.1-60,

1940-78. For publisher information, see JJIND8.

Volume(issue)/page/year:

58,871,1977

TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 56 mg/kg

REFERENCE :

CBINA8 Chemico-Biological Interactions. (Elsevier Scientific Pub.

Ireland

Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.1- 1969- Volume(issue)/page/year:

45,77,1983

TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Liver

DOSE/DURATION : 112 gm/L

REFERENCE :

CBINA8 Chemico-Biological Interactions. (Elsevier Scientific Pub.

Ireland

Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.1- 1969- Volume(issue)/page/year:

45,77,1983

TYPE OF TEST : Body fluid assay

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Yeast - Saccharomyces cerevisiae

DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/kg

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

67,145,1979

TYPE OF TEST : Body fluid assay

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium

DOSE/DURATION : 1 gm/kg/4D (Continuous)

REFERENCE :

CBINA8 Chemico-Biological Interactions. (Elsevier Scientific Pub.

Ireland

Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.1- 1969- Volume(issue)/page/year:

15,69,1976

TYPE OF TEST : Host-mediated assay

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Yeast - Saccharomyces cerevisiae

DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/kg

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

67,145,1979

TYPE OF TEST : Sperm Morphology

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 16 mg/kg/8D

REFERENCE :

JOURAA Journal of Urology. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St.,

Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 1917- Volume(issue)/page/year:

112,348,1974

TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 64 mg/kg

REFERENCE :

CBINA8 Chemico-Biological Interactions. (Elsevier Scientific Pub.

Ireland

Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.1- 1969- Volume(issue)/page/year:

45,77,1983

TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Cells - not otherwise specified

DOSE/DURATION : 430 umol/L

REFERENCE :

CBINA8 Chemico-Biological Interactions. (Elsevier Scientific Pub.

Ireland

Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.1- 1969- Volume(issue)/page/year:

16,223,1977

TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Cells - not otherwise specified

DOSE/DURATION : 50 mg/L

REFERENCE :

ONCODU Revista de Chirurgui, Oncologie, Radiologie, ORL, Oftalmologie,

Stomatologie, Seria: Oncologia. (Rompresfilatelia, POB 12-201,

Bucharest,

Romania) V.13(4)- 1974- Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,183,1980

TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 64 mg/kg

REFERENCE :

CBINA8 Chemico-Biological Interactions. (Elsevier Scientific Pub.

Ireland

Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.1- 1969- Volume(issue)/page/year:

45,77,1983

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in mammalian somatic cells

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Lymphocyte

DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/L

REFERENCE :

NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research

Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year:

NTP-TR-341,1989

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Ovary

DOSE/DURATION : 200 mg/L

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

225,181,1989

TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Ovary

DOSE/DURATION : 900 mg/L

REFERENCE :

NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research

Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year:

NTP-TR-341,1989

TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Lung

DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/L

REFERENCE :

AMONDS Applied Methods in Oncology. (Elsevier Science Pub. Co., Inc., 52

Vanderbilt Ave., New York, NY 10017) V.1- 1978-

Volume(issue)/page/year:

3,253,1980

TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Fibroblast

DOSE/DURATION : 60 mg/L

REFERENCE :

ESKHA5 Eisei Shikenjo Hokoku. Bulletin of the Institute of Hygienic

Sciences. (Kokuritsu Eisei Shikenjo Kagaku, 18-1 Bushitsu Johobu,

Setagaya-ku, Tokyo 158, Japan) V.1- 1886- Volume(issue)/page/year:

(96),55,1978

TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Ovary

DOSE/DURATION : 33 mg/L

REFERENCE :

NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research

Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year:

NTP-TR-341,1989

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in mammalian somatic cells

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Ovary

DOSE/DURATION : 200 mg/L

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

225,181,1989

*** REVIEWS ***

IARC Cancer Review:Animal Limited Evidence

IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of

Chemicals

to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY

12210)

V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 50,211,1990

IARC Cancer Review:Human Inadequate Evidence

IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of

Chemicals

to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY

12210)

V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 50,211,1990

IARC Cancer Review:Group 3

IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of

Chemicals

to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY

12210)

V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 50,211,1990

TOXICOLOGY REVIEW

CCSUDL Carcinogenesis--A Comprehensive Survey. (Raven Press, 1185 Ave. of

the Americas, New York, NY 10036) V.1- 1976-

Volume(issue)/page/year:

4,171,1978

TOXICOLOGY REVIEW

CRTXB2 CRC Critical Reviews in Toxicology. (CRC Press, Inc., 2000

Corporate

Blvd., NW, Boca Raton, FL 33431) V.1- 1971- Volume(issue)/page/year:

2,365,1973

TOXICOLOGY REVIEW

TRBMAV Texas Reports on Biology and Medicine. (Galveston, TX)

V.1-41(2),

1943-81/82. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 25,270,1967

*** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***

NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA :

NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983)

NOES Hazard Code - 84411

No. of Facilities: 171 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 1

No. of Occupations: 5

No. of Employees: 3756 (estimated)

No. of Female Employees: 2239 (estimated)

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: Body fluid assay; Host-mediated assay

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: Mammalian micronucleus; Histidine

reversion-Ames test

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: TRP reversion; S cerevisiae gene

conversion

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive/dose response: TRP reversion

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Negative: Rodent dominant lethal; Sperm

morphology-mouse

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Negative: In vitro UDS-human fibroblast

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Inconclusive: Carcinogenicity-mouse/rat; Sperm

morphology-human

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

NTP Carcinogenesis Studies (feed);clear evidence:mouse

NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research

Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year:

NTP-TR-341,1989

NTP Carcinogenesis Studies (feed);some evidence:rat

NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research

Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year:

NTP-TR-341,1989

NITROGEN

RTECS NUMBER : QW9700000

CHEMICAL NAME : Nitrogen

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 7727-37-9

LAST UPDATED : 199712

DATA ITEMS CITED : 14

MOLECULAR FORMULA : N2

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 28.02

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : .N2

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* Nitrogen

* Nitrogen gas

*** REVIEWS ***

ACGIH TLV-Simple asphyxiant, NO TWA

DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices

(BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial

Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year:

TLV/BEI,1997

*** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS ***

MSHA STANDARD:ASPHYXIANTS/GASES

DTLWS* "Documentation of the Threshold Limit Values for Substances in

Workroom Air," Supplements. For publisher information, see 85INA8.

Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,24,1973

OSHA PEL (Construc): simple asphyxiant-inert gases and vapors

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

29,1926.55,1994

OSHA PEL (Shipyard):Simple asphyxiant - inert gas and vapor

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

29,1915.1000,1993

*** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS ***

OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:Asphyxiant JAN 1993

OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:Asphyxiant JAN 1993

OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV

OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV

*** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***

NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA :

NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974)

NOHS Hazard Code - 50865

No. of Facilities: 8908 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 119

No. of Occupations: 106

No. of Employees: 147122 (estimated)

NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983)

NOES Hazard Code - X3142

No. of Facilities: 1658 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 33

No. of Occupations: 37

No. of Employees: 30050 (estimated)

No. of Female Employees: 6624 (estimated)

NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983)

NOES Hazard Code - 50865

No. of Facilities: 19784 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 159

No. of Occupations: 155

No. of Employees: 622276 (estimated)

No. of Female Employees: 316139 (estimated)

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies

EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999

NITROINDAZOLE (5-)

RTECS NUMBER : NK7962000

CHEMICAL NAME : 1H-Indazole, 5-nitro-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 5401-94-5

BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0007936

REFERENCE : 5-23-06-00180 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)

LAST UPDATED : 199701

DATA ITEMS CITED : 4

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C7-H5-N3-O2

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 163.15

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : T56 BMNJ GNW

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Mutagen

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* 5-Nitroindazole

* 5-Nitro-1H-indazole

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** MUTATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium

DOSE/DURATION : 100 nmol/plate

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

58,11,1978

*** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***

NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA :

NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983)

NOES Hazard Code - X2519

No. of Facilities: 281 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 3

No. of Occupations: 7

No. of Employees: 6639 (estimated)

No. of Female Employees: 3663 (estimated)

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: Histidine reversion-Ames test

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

NITROINDOLE (7-)

RTECS NUMBER : NM1169000

CHEMICAL NAME : Indole, 7-nitro-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 6960-42-5

BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0130874

REFERENCE : 5-20-07-00044 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)

LAST UPDATED : 199612

DATA ITEMS CITED : 2

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C8-H6-N2-O2

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 162.16

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : T56 BMJ INW

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Mutagen

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* 7-Nitroindole

* 7-Nitro-1H-indole

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** MUTATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium

DOSE/DURATION : 10 umol/plate

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

58,11,1978

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: Histidine reversion-Ames test

NITROISATIN (5-)

RTECS NUMBER : NL7970000

CHEMICAL NAME : Indole-2,3-dione, 5-nitro-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 611-09-6

BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0180223

REFERENCE : 5-21-10-00267 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)

LAST UPDATED : 199709

DATA ITEMS CITED : 2

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C8-H4-N2-O4

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 192.14

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : T56 BMVVJ GNW

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Mutagen

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* 1H-Indole-2,3-dione, 5-nitro-

* Isatin, 5-nitro-

* 5-Nitroindole-2,3-dione

* 5-Nitro-1H-indole-2,3-dione

* 5-Nitroisatin

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** MUTATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium

DOSE/DURATION : 100 nmol/plate

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

58,11,1978

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: Histidine reversion-Ames test

NITROMETHANE

RTECS NUMBER : PA9800000

CHEMICAL NAME : Methane, nitro-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 75-52-5

LAST UPDATED : 199907

DATA ITEMS CITED : 51

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C-H3-N-O2

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 61.05

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : WN1

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Tumorigen

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* Nitrocarbol

* Nitrometan

* Nitromethane

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 940 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O

Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1- 1936-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 32(9),9,1967

TYPE OF TEST : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 12750 mg/m3/1H

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161)

Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information.

Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0516767

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 1500 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

BSPLA9 Bulletin de la Societe de Pharmacie de Lille. (Societe de

Pharmacie

du Lille, 3, rue du Professeur Laguesse, 59045 Lille, Franch) V.1- 1945-

Volume(issue)/page/year: (1),29,1973

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 950 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O

Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1- 1936-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 32(9),9,1967

TYPE OF TEST : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 18 gm/m3/2H

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

85GMAT "Toxicometric Parameters of Industrial Toxic Chemicals Under

Single

Exposure," Izmerov, N.F., et al., Moscow, Centre of International

Projects,

GKNT, 1982 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,93,1982

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 110 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

KHFZAN Khimiko-Farmatsevticheskii Zhurnal. Chemical Pharmaceutical

Journal.

For English translation, see PCJOAU. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095

Moscow, USSR) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 10(6),53,1976

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog

DOSE/DURATION : 125 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in both tubules and glomeruli

Liver - hepatitis (hepatocellular necrosis), zonal

REFERENCE :

AMIHAB AMA Archives of Industrial Health. (Chicago, IL) V.11-21,

1955-60.

For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year:

11,102,1955

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog

DOSE/DURATION : 800 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Liver - hepatitis (hepatocellular necrosis), zonal

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression

REFERENCE :

AMIHAB AMA Archives of Industrial Health. (Chicago, IL) V.11-21,

1955-60.

For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year:

11,102,1955

TYPE OF TEST : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED : Primate - monkey

DOSE/DURATION : 1000 ppm

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

INMEAF Industrial Medicine. (Chicago, IL) V.1-18, 1932-49. For publisher

information, see IOHSA5. Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,441,1947

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : 750 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)

Behavioral - ataxia

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory stimulation

REFERENCE :

JIHTAB Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. (Cambridge, MA)

V.18-31, 1936-49. For publisher information, see AEHLAU.

Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,315,1940

TYPE OF TEST : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : 5000 ppm/6H

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

JIHTAB Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. (Cambridge, MA)

V.18-31, 1936-49. For publisher information, see AEHLAU.

Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,315,1940

TYPE OF TEST : LD - Lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : >2 gm/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161)

Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information.

Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0516767

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : 750 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

AMIHAB AMA Archives of Industrial Health. (Chicago, IL) V.11-21,

1955-60.

For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year:

11,102,1955

TYPE OF TEST : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig

DOSE/DURATION : 5000 ppm/3H

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

JIHTAB Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. (Cambridge, MA)

V.18-31, 1936-49. For publisher information, see AEHLAU.

Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,315,1940

** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 2275 mg/kg/26W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - alteration of classical conditioning

Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol)

Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue

levels - transaminases

REFERENCE :

GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O

Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1- 1936-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 32(9),9,1967

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 10500 uL/kg/15W-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Liver - other changes

Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain

Related to Chronic Data - death

REFERENCE :

AMIHAB AMA Archives of Industrial Health. (Chicago, IL) V.11-21,

1955-60.

For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year:

11,102,1955

TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 100 ppm/7H/2Y-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain

REFERENCE :

NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161)

Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information.

Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0530024

TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 375 ppm/6H/16D-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - structural change in nerve or sheath

Sense Organs and Special Senses (Olfaction) - deviated nasal septum

REFERENCE :

NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research

Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year:

NTP-TR-461,1997

TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 1500 ppm/6H/13W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Blood - normocytic anemia

Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain

REFERENCE :

NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research

Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year:

NTP-TR-461,1997

TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 1500 ppm/6H/16D-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory stimulation

Liver - changes in liver weight

REFERENCE :

NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research

Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year:

NTP-TR-461,1997

TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 188 ppm/6H/13W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Sense Organs and Special Senses (Olfaction) - deviated nasal septum

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes

Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight

REFERENCE :

NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research

Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year:

NTP-TR-461,1997

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : 2275 mg/kg/26W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - alteration of classical conditioning

Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol)

Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue

levels - transaminases

REFERENCE :

GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O

Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1- 1936-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 32(9),9,1967

** TUMORIGENIC DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 188 ppm/6H/2Y-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria

Skin and Appendages - tumors

REFERENCE :

NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research

Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year:

NTP-TR-461,1997

TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 750 ppm/6H/2Y-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria

Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - tumors

Liver - tumors

REFERENCE :

NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research

Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year:

NTP-TR-461,1997

*** REVIEWS ***

ACGIH TLV-TWA 50 mg/m3 (20 ppm)

DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices

(BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial

Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year:

TLV/BEI,1997

*** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS ***

MSHA STANDARD-air:TWA 100 ppm (250 mg/m3)

DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices

(BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial

Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year:

3,187,1971

OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 100 ppm (250 mg/m3)

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

29,1910.1000,1994

OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 100 ppm (250 mg/m3)

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

29,1926.55,1994

OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 100 ppm (250 mg/m3)

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

29,1915.1000,1993

OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):8H TWA 100 ppm (250 mg/m3)

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

41,50-204.50,1994

*** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS ***

OEL-AUSTRIA: MAK 100 ppm (250 mg/m3), JAN1999

OEL-FINLAND:TWA 100 ppm (250 mg/m3);STEL 150 ppm (375 mg/m3) JAN 1993

OEL-DENMARK: TWA 100 ppm (250 mg/m3), JAN1999

OEL-GERMANY:TWA 100 ppm (250 mg/m3) JAN 1993

OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 100 ppm (250 mg/m3) JAN 1993

OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:TWA 100 ppm (250 mg/m3) JAN 1993

OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 100 ppm (250 mg/m3) JAN 1993

OEL-TURKEY:TWA 100 ppm (250 mg/m3) JAN 1993

OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 100 ppm (250 mg/m3);STEL 150 ppm JAN 1993

OEL-POLAND: MAC(TWA) 30 mg/m3, MAC(STEL) 240 mg/m3, JAN1999

OEL-SWEDEN: NGV 20 ppm (50 mg/m3), KTV 50 ppm (125 mg/m3), JAN1999

OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV

OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV

*** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***

NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA :

NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974)

NOHS Hazard Code - 50910

No. of Facilities: 849 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 19

No. of Occupations: 22

No. of Employees: 14084 (estimated)

NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983)

NOES Hazard Code - 50910

No. of Facilities: 5853 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 108

No. of Occupations: 92

No. of Employees: 134803 (estimated)

No. of Female Employees: 46338 (estimated)

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies

EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999

NIOSH Analytical Method, 1994: Nitromethane, 2527

NTP Carcinogenesis Studies (inhalation);clear evidence:mouse,rat

NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research

Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year:

NTP-TR-461,1997

NTP Carcinogenesis studies; on test (two year studies), May 1999

NITRONAPHTHALENE (1-)

RTECS NUMBER : QJ9720000

CHEMICAL NAME : Naphthalene, 1-nitro-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 86-57-7

BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 1867714

REFERENCE : 4-07-00-01638 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)

LAST UPDATED : 199907

DATA ITEMS CITED : 16

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C10-H7-N-O2

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 173.18

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : L66J BNW

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Tumorigen

Mutagen

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* NCI-C01956

* Nitrol

* 1-Nitronaftalen

* alpha-Nitronaphthalene

* 1-Nitronaphthalene

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 86 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea

Liver - hepatitis (hepatocellular necrosis), diffuse

REFERENCE :

JJATDK JAT, Journal of Applied Toxicology. (John Wiley & Sons Ltd.,

Baffins

Lane, Chichester, W. Sussex PO19 1UD, UK) V.1- 1981-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,253,1984

** MUTATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium

DOSE/DURATION : 100 ug/plate

REFERENCE :

ENMUDM Environmental Mutagenesis. (New York, NY) V.1-9, 1979-87. For

publisher information, see EMMUEG. Volume(issue)/page/year: 7(Suppl

5),1,1985

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium

DOSE/DURATION : 19 mg/L

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

192,239,1987

TYPE OF TEST : Specific locus test

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

TEST SYSTEM : Insect - Drosophila melanogaster

DOSE/DURATION : 2 mmol/L

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

341,161,1995

TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition

TEST SYSTEM : Human HeLa cell

DOSE/DURATION : 260 umol/L

REFERENCE :

CRNGDP Carcinogenesis (London). (Oxford Univ. Press, Pinkhill House,

Southfield Road, Eynsham, Oxford OX8 1JJ, UK) V.1- 1980-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,2389,1992

TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Lung

DOSE/DURATION : 20 mg/L

REFERENCE :

EMMUEG Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41

E.

11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.10- 1987- Volume(issue)/page/year:

15(Suppl 17),10,1990

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in mammalian somatic cells

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Lung

DOSE/DURATION : 20 mg/L

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

259,111,1991

*** REVIEWS ***

IARC Cancer Review:Animal Inadequate Evidence

IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of

Chemicals

to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY

12210)

V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 46,291,1989

IARC Cancer Review:Human No Adequate Data

IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of

Chemicals

to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY

12210)

V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 46,291,1989

IARC Cancer Review:Group 3

IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of

Chemicals

to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY

12210)

V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 46,291,1989

*** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS ***

OEL-GERMANY;Carcinogen JAN 1993

OEL-AUSTRIA: Suspected Carcinogen, JAN1999

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Negative: Carcinogenicity-mouse/rat

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999

NCI Carcinogenesis Bioassay (feed);no evidence:mouse,rat

NCITR* National Cancer Institute Carcinogenesis Technical Report Series.

(Bethesda, MD) No.0-205. For publisher information, see NTPTR*.

Volume(issue)/page/year: NCI-TR-64,1978

NITRONAPHTHALENE (2-)

RTECS NUMBER : QJ9760000

CHEMICAL NAME : Naphthalene, 2-nitro-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 581-89-5

BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 2046354

REFERENCE : 4-05-00-01675 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)

LAST UPDATED : 199907

DATA ITEMS CITED : 26

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C10-H7-N-O2

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 173.18

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : L66J CNW

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Tumorigen

Mutagen

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* beta-Nitronaphthalene

* 2-Nitronaphthalene

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 4400 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Liver - other changes

Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in tubules (including acute renal failure,

acute tubular necrosis)

REFERENCE :

34ZIAG "Toxicology of Drugs and Chemicals," Deichmann, W.B., New York,

Academic Press, Inc., 1969 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,428,1969

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 1300 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

JJIND8 JNCI, Journal of the National Cancer Institute. (Washington, DC)

V.61-79, 1978-87. For publisher information, see JNCIEQ.

Volume(issue)/page/year: 62,911,1979

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : 2650 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Liver - other changes

Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in tubules (including acute renal failure,

acute tubular necrosis)

Blood - methemoglobinemia-carboxyhemoglobin

REFERENCE :

34ZIAG "Toxicology of Drugs and Chemicals," Deichmann, W.B., New York,

Academic Press, Inc., 1969 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,428,1969

** TUMORIGENIC DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog

DOSE/DURATION : 2400 mg/kg/34/W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria

Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - tumors

REFERENCE :

XPHCI* U.S. Public Health Service, Current Intelligence Bulletin.

(National

Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, 5600 Fishers Lane,

Rockville,

MD 20857) Volume(issue)/page/year: 17DEC1976

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Primate - monkey

DOSE/DURATION : 340 gm/kg/5Y-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria

Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - tumors

REFERENCE :

GANNA2 Gann. Japanese Journal of Cancer Research. (Tokyo, Japan)

V.1-75,

1907-84. For publisher information, see JJCREP.

Volume(issue)/page/year:

61,79,1970

** MUTATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium

DOSE/DURATION : 3 ug/plate

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

216,211,1989

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium

DOSE/DURATION : 100 ug/plate

REFERENCE :

PNASA6 Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United

States

of America. (National Academy of Sciences, Printing & Pub. Office, 2101

Constitution Ave., Washington, DC 20418) V.1- 1915-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 72,5135,1975

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium

DOSE/DURATION : 6 mg/L

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

192,239,1987

TYPE OF TEST : DNA repair

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli

DOSE/DURATION : 5 mg/L

REFERENCE :

JJIND8 JNCI, Journal of the National Cancer Institute. (Washington, DC)

V.61-79, 1978-87. For publisher information, see JNCIEQ.

Volume(issue)/page/year: 62,873,1979

TYPE OF TEST : Gene conversion and mitotic recombination

TEST SYSTEM : Yeast - Saccharomyces cerevisiae

DOSE/DURATION : 1 pph

REFERENCE :

JJIND8 JNCI, Journal of the National Cancer Institute. (Washington, DC)

V.61-79, 1978-87. For publisher information, see JNCIEQ.

Volume(issue)/page/year: 62,901,1979

TYPE OF TEST : Micronucleus test

TEST SYSTEM : Human Lymphocyte

DOSE/DURATION : 60 mg/L

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

393,23,1997

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in mammalian somatic cells

TEST SYSTEM : Human Lymphocyte

DOSE/DURATION : 80 mg/L

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

393,23,1997

TYPE OF TEST : Host-mediated assay

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium

DOSE/DURATION : 125 mg/kg

REFERENCE :

JJIND8 JNCI, Journal of the National Cancer Institute. (Washington, DC)

V.61-79, 1978-87. For publisher information, see JNCIEQ.

Volume(issue)/page/year: 62,911,1979

TYPE OF TEST : Morphological transformation

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Embryo

DOSE/DURATION : 1 mg/L

REFERENCE :

IJCNAW International Journal of Cancer. (International Union Against

Cancer, 3 rue du Conseil- General, 1205 Geneva, Switzerland) V.1-

1966-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,642,1977

*** REVIEWS ***

IARC Cancer Review:Animal Inadequate Evidence

IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of

Chemicals

to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY

12210)

V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 46,303,1989

IARC Cancer Review:Human No Adequate Data

IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of

Chemicals

to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY

12210)

V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 46,303,1989

IARC Cancer Review:Group 3

IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of

Chemicals

to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY

12210)

V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 46,303,1989

*** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS ***

OEL-AUSTRIA: Carcinogen, JAN1999

OEL-GERMANY;Carcinogen JAN 1993

OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 0.035 ppm (0.25 mg/m3);Carcinogen JAN 1993

*** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***

NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) :

NIOSH REL TO 2-NITRONAPHTHALENE-air:CA lowest feasible conc.

REFERENCE :

NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of

Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda.

Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: SHE-clonal assay; Host-mediated assay

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: E coli polA without S9; Histidine

reversion-Ames test

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: S cerevisiae-homozygosis

EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999

NIOSH CURRENT INTELLIGENCE BULLETIN 16, 1976

NITRONIUM TETRAFLUOROBORATE

RTECS NUMBER : QX8620000

CHEMICAL NAME : Nitronium, tetrafluoroborate(1-)

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 13826-86-3

LAST UPDATED : 199812

DATA ITEMS CITED : 7

MOLECULAR FORMULA : B-F4.N-O2

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 132.82

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : .N-OI.B-F4

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* Borate(1-), tetrafluoro-, nitryl

* Nitryl fluoborate

* Nitryl tetrafluoroborate

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 180 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

CSLNX* U.S. Army Armament Research & Development Command, Chemical

Systems

Laboratory, NIOSH Exchange Chemicals. (Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD

21010)

Volume(issue)/page/year: NX#05621

*** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS ***

OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 2.5 mg(F)/m3

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

29,1910.1000,1994

OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 2.5 mg(F)/m3

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

29,1926.55,1994

OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 2.5 mg(F)/m3

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

29,1915.1000,1993

OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):8H TWA 2.5 mg(F)/m3

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

41,50-204.50,1994

*** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***

NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) :

NIOSH REL TO FLUORIDES, INORGANIC-air:10H TWA 2.5 mg(F)/m3

REFERENCE :

NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of

Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda.

Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

NITROPHENOL (2-)

RTECS NUMBER : SM2100000

CHEMICAL NAME : Phenol, o-nitro-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 88-75-5

LAST UPDATED : 199710

DATA ITEMS CITED : 18

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C6-H5-N-O3

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 139.12

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : WNR BQ

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* 2-Hydroxynitrobenzene

* o-Nitrofenol

* 2-Nitrophenol

* Phenol, 2-nitro-

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 334 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

GTPPAF Gigiena Truda i Professional'naya Patologiya v Estonskoi SSR.

Labor

Hygiene and Occupational Pathology in the Estonian SSR. (Institut

Eksperimental'noi i Klinicheskoi Meditsiny Ministerstva Zdravookhraneniya

Estonskoi SSR, Tallinn, USSR) V.8- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year:

8,145,1972

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 1100 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - muscle weakness

Behavioral - coma

REFERENCE :

RMSRA6 Revue Medicale de la Suisse Romande. (Societe Medicale de La

Suisse

Romande, 2 rue Bellefontaine, 1003 Lausanne, Switzerland) V.1- 1881-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,449,1896

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 1297 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

AMRL** Aerospace Medical Research Laboratory Report. (Aerospace

Technical

Div., Air Force Systems Command, Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, OH

45433)

Volume(issue)/page/year: TR-72-62,1972

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 378 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

JMCMAR Journal of Medicinal Chemistry. (American Chemical Soc.,

Distribution Office Dept. 223, POB POB 57136, West End Stn., Washington,

DC

20037) V.6- 1963- Volume(issue)/page/year: 18,868,1975

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 600 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

HBTXAC "Handbook of Toxicology," 4 vols., Philadelphia, W.B. Saunders

Co.,

1956-59 Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,120,1959

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog

DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J.,

Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year:

-,675,1986

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - cat

DOSE/DURATION : 600 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

HBTXAC "Handbook of Toxicology," 4 vols., Philadelphia, W.B. Saunders

Co.,

1956-59 Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,120,1959

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : >7940 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - food intake (animal)

Behavioral - changes in motor activity (specific assay)

REFERENCE :

ATDAEI Acute Toxicity Data. Journal of the American College of

Toxicology,

Part B. (Mary Ann Liebert, Inc., 1651 Third Ave., New York, NY 10128)

V.1-

1990- Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,74,1990

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : 1700 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

HBTXAC "Handbook of Toxicology," 4 vols., Philadelphia, W.B. Saunders

Co.,

1956-59 Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,120,1959

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig

DOSE/DURATION : 900 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - muscle weakness

Behavioral - coma

REFERENCE :

RMSRA6 Revue Medicale de la Suisse Romande. (Societe Medicale de La

Suisse

Romande, 2 rue Bellefontaine, 1003 Lausanne, Switzerland) V.1- 1881-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,449,1896

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Amphibian - frog

DOSE/DURATION : 300 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

HBTXAC "Handbook of Toxicology," 4 vols., Philadelphia, W.B. Saunders

Co.,

1956-59 Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,120,1959

*** REVIEWS ***

TOXICOLOGY REVIEW

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

47,75,1978

*** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***

NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA :

NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974)

NOHS Hazard Code - 50950

No. of Facilities: 33 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 1

No. of Occupations: 1

No. of Employees: 132 (estimated)

NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983)

NOES Hazard Code - 50950

No. of Facilities: 6 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 1

No. of Occupations: 1

No. of Employees: 80 (estimated)

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies

EPA TSCA Section 8(e) Risk Notification, 8EHQ-0892-9294

EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999

NITROPHENOL (3-)

RTECS NUMBER : SM1925000

CHEMICAL NAME : Phenol, m-nitro-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 554-84-7

LAST UPDATED : 199710

DATA ITEMS CITED : 17

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C6-H5-N-O3

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 139.12

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : WNR CQ

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Mutagen

Primary Irritant

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* m-Hydroxynitrobenzene

* 3-Hydroxynitrobenzene

* m-Nitrofenol

* 3-Nitrophenol

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : 20 mg/24H

REACTION SEVERITY : Moderate

REFERENCE :

85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J.,

Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year:

-,675,1986

TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration into the eye

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : 5 mg/24H

REACTION SEVERITY : Severe

REFERENCE :

85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J.,

Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year:

-,675,1986

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 328 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

GTPPAF Gigiena Truda i Professional'naya Patologiya v Estonskoi SSR.

Labor

Hygiene and Occupational Pathology in the Estonian SSR. (Institut

Eksperimental'noi i Klinicheskoi Meditsiny Ministerstva Zdravookhraneniya

Estonskoi SSR, Tallinn, USSR) V.8- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year:

8,145,1972

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - muscle weakness

Behavioral - coma

REFERENCE :

RMSRA6 Revue Medicale de la Suisse Romande. (Societe Medicale de La

Suisse

Romande, 2 rue Bellefontaine, 1003 Lausanne, Switzerland) V.1- 1881-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,449,1896

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 1070 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and

Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR)

V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI

Volume(issue)/page/year: 25(8),50,1981

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 70 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

RBPMAZ Revue Belge de Pathologie et de Medecine Experimentale.

(Brussels,

Belgium) V.18-31, 1947-65. For publisher information, see PTEUA6.

Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,1,1952

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog

DOSE/DURATION : 83 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J.,

Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year:

-,675,1986

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig

DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - muscle weakness

Behavioral - coma

REFERENCE :

RMSRA6 Revue Medicale de la Suisse Romande. (Societe Medicale de La

Suisse

Romande, 2 rue Bellefontaine, 1003 Lausanne, Switzerland) V.1- 1881-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,449,1896

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Amphibian - frog

DOSE/DURATION : 160 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - tremor

Behavioral - muscle weakness

Behavioral - ataxia

REFERENCE :

RMSRA6 Revue Medicale de la Suisse Romande. (Societe Medicale de La

Suisse

Romande, 2 rue Bellefontaine, 1003 Lausanne, Switzerland) V.1- 1881-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,449,1896

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - species unspecified

DOSE/DURATION : 250 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O

Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1- 1936-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 45(10),16,1980

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin

SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - species unspecified

DOSE/DURATION : 543 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O

Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1- 1936-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 45(10),16,1980

** MUTATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium

DOSE/DURATION : 1 mg/plate

REFERENCE :

SAIGBL Sangyo Igaku. Japanese Journal of Industrial Health. (Nippon

Sangyo

Eisei Igakkai, Kosu Eisei Bldg., 1-29-8, Shinjuku, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo

160,

Japan) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,34,1987

TYPE OF TEST : DNA repair

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Bacillus subtilis

DOSE/DURATION : 500 ug/disc

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

170,11,1986

*** REVIEWS ***

TOXICOLOGY REVIEW

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

47,75,1978

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies

EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999

NITROPHENOL (4-)

RTECS NUMBER : SM2275000

CHEMICAL NAME : Phenol, p-nitro-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 100-02-7

LAST UPDATED : 199904

DATA ITEMS CITED : 34

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C6-H5-N-O3

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 139.12

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : WNR DQ

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Agricultural Chemical

Tumorigen

Mutagen

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* 4-Hydroxynitrobenzene

* NCI-C55992

* Niphen

* p-Nitrofenol

* 4-Nitrofenol

* 4-Nitrophenol

* Paranitrofenol

* Paranitrofenolo

* Paranitrophenol

* RCRA waste number U170

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 202 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)

Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea

REFERENCE :

NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161)

Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information.

Volume(issue)/page/year: 0TS0518152

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 1024 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161)

Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information.

Volume(issue)/page/year: 0TS0516686

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 200 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - muscle weakness

Behavioral - coma

REFERENCE :

RMSRA6 Revue Medicale de la Suisse Romande. (Societe Medicale de La

Suisse

Romande, 2 rue Bellefontaine, 1003 Lausanne, Switzerland) V.1- 1881-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,449,1896

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 282 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)

Behavioral - tremor

Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold

REFERENCE :

NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161)

Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information.

Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0570918

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 75 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161)

Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information.

Volume(issue)/page/year: AD691-490

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intracerebral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 90 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

PCBPBS Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1

E.

First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1971- Volume(issue)/page/year:

8,302,1978

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog

DOSE/DURATION : 10 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

XPHBAO U.S. Public Health Service, Public Health Bulletin. (Washington,

DC)

Volume(issue)/page/year: 271,131,1941

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported

SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - cat

DOSE/DURATION : 150 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

30ZDA9 "Chemistry of Pesticides," Melnikov, N.N., New York,

Springer-Verlag

New York, Inc., 1971 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,97,1971

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : 600 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Gastrointestinal - changes in structure or function of salivary glands

Behavioral - ataxia

REFERENCE :

NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161)

Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information.

Volume(issue)/page/year: 0TS0518150

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : 1500 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)

Behavioral - muscle weakness

REFERENCE :

NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161)

Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information.

Volume(issue)/page/year: 0TS0518150

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig

DOSE/DURATION : >1 gm/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Skin and Appendages - dermatitis, other (after systemic exposure)

REFERENCE :

NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161)

Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information.

Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0570918

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig

DOSE/DURATION : 200 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - muscle weakness

Behavioral - coma

REFERENCE :

RMSRA6 Revue Medicale de la Suisse Romande. (Societe Medicale de La

Suisse

Romande, 2 rue Bellefontaine, 1003 Lausanne, Switzerland) V.1- 1881-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,449,1896

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular

SPECIES OBSERVED : Bird - pigeon

DOSE/DURATION : 65 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams

&

Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 1909/10-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 49,187,1933

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Amphibian - frog

DOSE/DURATION : 60 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - tremor

Behavioral - muscle weakness

Behavioral - ataxia

REFERENCE :

RMSRA6 Revue Medicale de la Suisse Romande. (Societe Medicale de La

Suisse

Romande, 2 rue Bellefontaine, 1003 Lausanne, Switzerland) V.1- 1881-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,449,1896

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - species unspecified

DOSE/DURATION : 247 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O

Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1- 1936-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 45(10),16,1980

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin

SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - species unspecified

DOSE/DURATION : 920 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O

Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1- 1936-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 45(10),16,1980

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported

SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - species unspecified

DOSE/DURATION : 175 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O

Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1- 1936-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 39(11),13,1974

** MUTATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : DNA adduct

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli

DOSE/DURATION : 50 umol/L

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

89,95,1981

TYPE OF TEST : DNA repair

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Bacillus subtilis

DOSE/DURATION : 500 ug/disc

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

170,11,1986

TYPE OF TEST : DNA repair

TEST SYSTEM : Microorganism - not otherwise specified

DOSE/DURATION : 10 mg/plate

REFERENCE :

BIZNAT Biologisches Zentralblatt. (VEB Georg Thieme, Postfach 946,

Leipzig

DDR-7010, Ger. Dem. Rep.) V.1- 1881- Volume(issue)/page/year:

95,463,1976

TYPE OF TEST : Gene conversion and mitotic recombination

TEST SYSTEM : Yeast - Saccharomyces cerevisiae

DOSE/DURATION : 21 mmol/L

REFERENCE :

IARCCD IARC Scientific Publications. (Geneva, Switzerland) No.1-26,

1971-78. For publisher information, see IAPUDO.

Volume(issue)/page/year:

10,161,1974

TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Liver

DOSE/DURATION : 700 umol/L

REFERENCE :

EMMUEG Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41

E.

11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.10- 1987- Volume(issue)/page/year:

24,181,1994

*** REVIEWS ***

TOXICOLOGY REVIEW

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

47,75,1978

*** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS ***

EPA FIFRA 1988 PESTICIDE SUBJECT TO REGISTRATION OR RE-REGISTRATION

FEREAC Federal Register. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of

Documents, Washington, DC 20402) V.1- 1936- Volume(issue)/page/year:

54,7740,1989

*** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***

NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA :

NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974)

NOHS Hazard Code - 50940

No. of Facilities: 204 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 4

No. of Occupations: 6

No. of Employees: 635 (estimated)

NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983)

NOES Hazard Code - 50940

No. of Facilities: 116 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 2

No. of Occupations: 4

No. of Employees: 2154 (estimated)

No. of Female Employees: 1553 (estimated)

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: S cerevisiae gene conversion

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Negative: Histidine reversion-Ames test

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Inconclusive: Host-mediated assay

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies

On EPA IRIS database

EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999

NTP Carcinogenesis Studies (dermal); no evidence: mouse

NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research

Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year:

NTP-TR-417,1993

NITROPHENYL ACETATE (4-)

RTECS NUMBER : AJ1150000

CHEMICAL NAME : Acetic acid, p-nitrophenyl ester

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 830-03-5

BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0515874

REFERENCE : 4-06-00-01298 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)

LAST UPDATED : 199701

DATA ITEMS CITED : 3

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C8-H7-N-O4

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 181.16

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : WNR DOV1

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* Acetic acid, 4-nitrophenyl ester

* p-Acetoxynitrobenzene

* p-Nitrophenol acetate

* p-Nitrophenyl acetate

* 4-Nitrophenyl acetate

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD - Lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : >500 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

CBCCT* "Summary Tables of Biological Tests," National Research Council

Chemical-Biological Coordination Center. (National Academy of Science

Library, 2101 Constitution Ave., NW, Washington, DC 20418)

Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,340,1953

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 180 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

CSLNX* U.S. Army Armament Research & Development Command, Chemical

Systems

Laboratory, NIOSH Exchange Chemicals. (Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD

21010)

Volume(issue)/page/year: NX#00217

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

NITROPHENYL DISULFIDE (4-)

RTECS NUMBER : JO1550000

CHEMICAL NAME : Disulfide, bis(p-nitrophenyl)

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 100-32-3

LAST UPDATED : 199701

DATA ITEMS CITED : 4

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C12-H8-N2-O4-S2

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 308.34

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : WNR DSSR DNW

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Mutagen

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* Bis(p-nitrophenyl)disulfide

* Bis(4-nitrophenyl)disulfide

* p,p'-Dinitrodiphenyl disulfide

* 4,4'-Dinitrodiphenyl disulfide

* Di-4-nitrophenyl disulfide

* Disulfide, bis(4-nitrophenyl)

* p-Nitrophenyl disulfide

* 4-Nitrophenyl disulfide

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 1078 mg/kg/7D-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Blood - pigmented or nucleated red blood cells

REFERENCE :

JJATDK JAT, Journal of Applied Toxicology. (John Wiley & Sons Ltd.,

Baffins

Lane, Chichester, W. Sussex PO19 1UD, UK) V.1- 1981-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,414,1985

** MUTATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium

DOSE/DURATION : 50 ug/plate

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

67,123,1979

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: Histidine reversion-Ames test

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

NITROPHENYL HYDRAZINE (2-)

RTECS NUMBER : MV8210000

CHEMICAL NAME : Hydrazine, (o-nitrophenyl)-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 3034-19-3

BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0512797

REFERENCE : 4-15-00-00304 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)

LAST UPDATED : 199612

DATA ITEMS CITED : 3

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C6-H7-N3-O2

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 153.16

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : ZMR BNW

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Mutagen

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* 2-Nitrophenylhydrazine

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 178 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

CSLNX* U.S. Army Armament Research & Development Command, Chemical

Systems

Laboratory, NIOSH Exchange Chemicals. (Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD

21010)

Volume(issue)/page/year: NX#00632

** MUTATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium

DOSE/DURATION : 4 mmol/L

REFERENCE :

AEMIDF Applied and Environmental Microbiology. (American Soc. for

Microbiology, 1913 I St., NW, Washington, DC 20006) V.31- 1976-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 44,801,1982

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Microorganism - not otherwise specified

DOSE/DURATION : 7 mg/L

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

173,233,1986

NITROPHENYLACETIC ACID (4-)

RTECS NUMBER : AJ1130010

CHEMICAL NAME : Acetic acid, (p-nitrophenyl)-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 104-03-0

LAST UPDATED : 199709

DATA ITEMS CITED : 4

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C8-H7-N-O4

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 181.16

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : WNR D1VQ

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Drug

Mutagen

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* Benzeneacetic acid, 4-nitro-

* 4-Nitrobenzeneacetic acid

* 2-(4-Nitrophenoxy)acetic acid

* (p-Nitrophenyl)acetic acid

* 2-(p-Nitrophenyl)acetic acid

* (4-Nitrophenyl)acetic acid

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD - Lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : >500 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

NCNSA6 National Academy of Sciences, National Research Council,

Chemical-Biological Coordination Center, Review. (Washington, DC)

Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,32,1953

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 830 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

FRPSAX Farmaco, Edizione Scientifica. (Casella Postale 227, 27100 Pavia,

Italy) V.8-43 1953-88 For publisher information, see FRMCE8

Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,286,1958

** MUTATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : DNA repair

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Bacillus subtilis

DOSE/DURATION : 500 ug/disc

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

170,11,1986

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

NITROPHENYLACETIC ACID (META-)

RTECS NUMBER : AJ1129900

CHEMICAL NAME : Acetic acid, (m-nitrophenyl)-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 1877-73-2

BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 2050088

REFERENCE : 4-09-00-01687 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)

LAST UPDATED : 199612

DATA ITEMS CITED : 1

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C8-H7-N-O4

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 181.16

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Mutagen

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* Benzeneacetic acid, 3-nitro-

* 3-Nitrobenzeneacetic acid

* (m-Nitrophenyl)acetic acid

* 3-Nitrophenylacetic acid

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** MUTATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : DNA repair

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Bacillus subtilis

DOSE/DURATION : 500 ug/disc

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

170,11,1986

NITROPHENYLACETONITRILE (4-)

RTECS NUMBER : AM1250000

CHEMICAL NAME : Acetonitrile, (p-nitrophenyl)-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 555-21-5

BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0388442

REFERENCE : 4-09-00-01689 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)

LAST UPDATED : 199701

DATA ITEMS CITED : 4

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C8-H6-N2-O2

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 162.16

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : WNR D1CN

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* Benzeneacetonitrile, 4-nitro-

* p-Nitrobenzeneacetonitrile

* 4-Nitrobenzeneacetonitrile

* 4-Nitro-benzyl-cyanid

* p-Nitrobenzylcyanide

* 4-Nitrobenzyl cyanide

* p-Nitrophenylacetonitrile

* 4-Nitrophenylacetonitrile

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 150 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

BCPCA6 Biochemical Pharmacology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House,

Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.1- 1958-

Volume(issue)/page/year:

14,1325,1965

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 47 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - spastic paralysis with or without sensory

change

Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold

REFERENCE :

PCBPBS Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1

E.

First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1971- Volume(issue)/page/year:

2,95,1972

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 32 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

CSLNX* U.S. Army Armament Research & Development Command, Chemical

Systems

Laboratory, NIOSH Exchange Chemicals. (Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD

21010)

Volume(issue)/page/year: NX#02093

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

NITROPHENYLALANINE MONOHYDRATE (PARA-)

RTECS NUMBER : AY7400000

CHEMICAL NAME : Alanine, 3-(p-nitrophenyl)-, L-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 949-99-5

BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 2809673

REFERENCE : 4-14-00-01677 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)

LAST UPDATED : 199612

DATA ITEMS CITED : 1

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C9-H10-N2-O4

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 210.21

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : WNR D1YZVQ

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* p-Nitrophenylalanine

* L-beta-Nitrophenylalanine

* L-3-(p-Nitrophenyl)alanine

* L-p-Nitrophenylalanine

* L-4-Nitrophenylalanine

* 4-Nitro-L-phenylalanine

* L-Phenylalanine, 4-nitro-

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 180 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

CSLNX* U.S. Army Armament Research & Development Command, Chemical

Systems

Laboratory, NIOSH Exchange Chemicals. (Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD

21010)

Volume(issue)/page/year: NX#03822

NITROPHENYLAZO RESORCINOL (4,4-)

RTECS NUMBER : VH2810000

CHEMICAL NAME : Resorcinol, 4-((p-nitrophenyl)azo)-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 74-39-5

LAST UPDATED : 199701

DATA ITEMS CITED : 2

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C12-H9-N3-O4

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 259.24

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* 1,3-Benzenediol, 4-((4-nitrophenyl)azo)-

* p-Diazviolet

* Magneson

* Magneson I

* p-Nitrobenzeneazoresorcinol

* 4-(p-Nitrophenylazo)resorcinol

* 4-(4-Nitrophenyl)azoresorcinol

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD - Lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : >500 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

NCNSA6 National Academy of Sciences, National Research Council,

Chemical-Biological Coordination Center, Review. (Washington, DC)

Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,14,1953

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

NITROPHENYLAZONAPHTHOL (4,4,1-)

RTECS NUMBER : QL4510100

CHEMICAL NAME : 1-Naphthol, 4-((p-nitrophenyl)azo)-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 5290-62-0

BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0961660

REFERENCE : 4-16-00-00224 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)

LAST UPDATED : 199701

DATA ITEMS CITED : 2

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C16-H11-N3-O3

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 293.30

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* Magneson II

* 1-Naphthalenol, 4-((4-nitrophenyl)azo)-

* 4-((p-Nitrophenyl)azo)-1-naphthol

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD - Lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : >500 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

NCNSA6 National Academy of Sciences, National Research Council,

Chemical-Biological Coordination Center, Review. (Washington, DC)

Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,14,1953

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

NITROPHENYLENEDIAMINE (4,1,2-)

RTECS NUMBER : ST2975000

CHEMICAL NAME : o-Phenylenediamine, 4-nitro-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 99-56-9

BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0608106

REFERENCE : 4-13-00-00075 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)

LAST UPDATED : 199904

DATA ITEMS CITED : 55

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C6-H7-N3-O2

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 153.16

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : ZR BZ DNW

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Tumorigen

Mutagen

Reproductive Effector

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* 2-Amino-4-nitroaniline

* C.I. 76020

* 1,2-Diamino-4-nitrobenzene

* 3,4-Diaminonitrobenzene

* NCI-C03941

* 4NDB

* 4-Nitro-1,2-benzenediamine

* 4-Nitro-1,2-diaminobenzene

* 4-Nitro-1,2-fenylendiamin

* p-Nitro-o-phenylenediamine

* 4-Nitro-o-phenylene-diamine

* 4-Nitro-1,2-phenylenediamine

* 4-NO

* 4-Nop

* 4-Nopd

* 4-N-o-Pda

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 681 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

NCILB* Progress Report for Contract No. NIH-NCI-E-C-72-3252, Submitted to

the National Cancer Institute by Litton Bionetics, Inc. (Bethesda, MD)

Volume(issue)/page/year: NCI-E-C-72-3252,1973

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : >1600 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

JTEHD6 Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health. (Hemisphere Pub.,

1025 Vermont Ave., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.1- 1975/76-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,657,1977

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 681 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

NCILB* Progress Report for Contract No. NIH-NCI-E-C-72-3252, Submitted to

the National Cancer Institute by Litton Bionetics, Inc. (Bethesda, MD)

Volume(issue)/page/year: NCI-E-C-72-3252,1973

** REPRODUCTIVE DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 3 gm/kg

SEX/DURATION : male 30 day(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetal death

REFERENCE :

SheCW# Personal Communication from C.W. Sheu, Genetic Toxicology Branch,

FDA, Mar. 25, 1977 Volume(issue)/page/year: 25MAR1977

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE : 2560 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 6-15 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death,

e.g., stunted fetus)

Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - craniofacial

(including nose and tongue)

Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - cardiovascular

(circulatory) system

REFERENCE :

TJADAB Teratology, The International Journal of Abnormal Development.

(Alan

R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.1- 1968-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,37A,1979

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE : 7680 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 6-15 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Fertility - litter size (e.g. # fetuses per litter; measured

before birth)

REFERENCE :

TJADAB Teratology, The International Journal of Abnormal Development.

(Alan

R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.1- 1968-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 24,253,1981

** MUTATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium

DOSE/DURATION : 1 ug/plate

REFERENCE :

ENMUDM Environmental Mutagenesis. (New York, NY) V.1-9, 1979-87. For

publisher information, see EMMUEG. Volume(issue)/page/year: 8(Suppl

7),1,1986

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium

DOSE/DURATION : 5 mg/L

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

192,239,1987

TYPE OF TEST : DNA repair

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli

DOSE/DURATION : 10 mg/L

REFERENCE :

CRNGDP Carcinogenesis (London). (Oxford Univ. Press, Pinkhill House,

Southfield Road, Eynsham, Oxford OX8 1JJ, UK) V.1- 1980-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,189,1981

TYPE OF TEST : Phage inhibition capacity

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli

DOSE/DURATION : 400 ug/plate

REFERENCE :

MGBUA3 Microbial Genetics Bulletin. (Ohio State Univ., College of

Biological Science, Dept. of Microbiology, 484 W. 12th Ave., Columbus, OH

43210) No.1- 1950- Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,3,1976

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Bacillus subtilis

DOSE/DURATION : 50 mg/L

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

95,191,1982

TYPE OF TEST : Specific locus test

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

TEST SYSTEM : Insect - Drosophila melanogaster

DOSE/DURATION : 2 mmol/L

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

341,161,1995

TYPE OF TEST : Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Parenteral

TEST SYSTEM : Insect - Drosophila melanogaster

DOSE/DURATION : 5 mmol/L

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

56,31,1977

TYPE OF TEST : Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

TEST SYSTEM : Insect - Drosophila melanogaster

DOSE/DURATION : 1200 umol/L/3D

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

48,181,1977

TYPE OF TEST : Gene conversion and mitotic recombination

TEST SYSTEM : Yeast - Saccharomyces cerevisiae

DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/L

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

78,243,1980

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Mold - Aspergillus nidulans

DOSE/DURATION : 200 mg/L

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

97,293,1982

TYPE OF TEST : Unscheduled DNA synthesis

TEST SYSTEM : Human HeLa cell

DOSE/DURATION : 1 mmol/L

REFERENCE :

CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut

Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.1- 1941- Volume(issue)/page/year:

38,2621,1978

TYPE OF TEST : Morphological transformation

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Embryo

DOSE/DURATION : 80 ug/plate

REFERENCE :

JJATDK JAT, Journal of Applied Toxicology. (John Wiley & Sons Ltd.,

Baffins

Lane, Chichester, W. Sussex PO19 1UD, UK) V.1- 1981-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,190,1981

TYPE OF TEST : Unscheduled DNA synthesis

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Liver

DOSE/DURATION : 500 ug/L

REFERENCE :

EMMUEG Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41

E.

11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.10- 1987- Volume(issue)/page/year:

26,147,1995

TYPE OF TEST : Micronucleus test

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 1 gm/kg

REFERENCE :

EMMUEG Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41

E.

11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.10- 1987- Volume(issue)/page/year:

14,207,1989

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Lymphocyte

DOSE/DURATION : 13100 ug/L

REFERENCE :

EMMUEG Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41

E.

11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.10- 1987- Volume(issue)/page/year:

12(Suppl 13),37,1988

TYPE OF TEST : Morphological transformation

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Embryo

DOSE/DURATION : 10 umol/L/24H

REFERENCE :

NATUAS Nature. (Nature Subscription Dept., POB 1018, Manasguan, NJ

08736)

V.1- 1869- Volume(issue)/page/year: 260,368,1976

TYPE OF TEST : Morphological transformation

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Cells - not otherwise specified

DOSE/DURATION : 10 umol/L

REFERENCE :

NATUAS Nature. (Nature Subscription Dept., POB 1018, Manasguan, NJ

08736)

V.1- 1869- Volume(issue)/page/year: 260,368,1976

TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Lymphocyte

DOSE/DURATION : 104 umol/L

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

203,155,1988

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 250 mg/kg

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

343,157,1995

TYPE OF TEST : Dominant lethal test

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 3000 mg/kg/10W (Intermittent)

REFERENCE :

SheCW# Personal Communication from C.W. Sheu, Genetic Toxicology Branch,

FDA, Mar. 25, 1977 Volume(issue)/page/year: 25MAR1977

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in mammalian somatic cells

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Lymphocyte

DOSE/DURATION : 50 mg/L

REFERENCE :

JEPTDQ Journal of Environmental Pathology and Toxicology. (Park Forest

South, IL) V.1-5(3), 1977-81(?). For publisher information, see JEPOEC.

Volume(issue)/page/year: 1(1),87,1977

TYPE OF TEST : Morphological transformation

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Embryo

DOSE/DURATION : 500 ug/L

REFERENCE :

NCIMAV National Cancer Institute, Monograph. (U.S. Government Printing

Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) No.1- 1959-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 58,243,1981

TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Ovary

DOSE/DURATION : 138 mg/L

REFERENCE :

EMMUEG Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41

E.

11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.10- 1987- Volume(issue)/page/year:

27,67,1996

TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Fibroblast

DOSE/DURATION : 25 mg/L

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

40,47,1976

TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Cells - not otherwise specified

DOSE/DURATION : 10 umol/L/24H

REFERENCE :

NATUAS Nature. (Nature Subscription Dept., POB 1018, Manasguan, NJ

08736)

V.1- 1869- Volume(issue)/page/year: 260,368,1976

TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Cells - not otherwise specified

DOSE/DURATION : 10 umol/L

REFERENCE :

NATUAS Nature. (Nature Subscription Dept., POB 1018, Manasguan, NJ

08736)

V.1- 1869- Volume(issue)/page/year: 260,368,1976

TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Lung

DOSE/DURATION : 40 mg/L

REFERENCE :

GMCRDC Gann Monograph on Cancer Research. (Plenum Pub. Corp., 233 Spring

St., New York, NY 10013) No. 11- 1971- Volume(issue)/page/year:

27,95,1981

TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Ovary

DOSE/DURATION : 25 mg/L

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

56,207,1977

*** REVIEWS ***

IARC Cancer Review:Animal Inadequate Evidence

IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of

Chemicals

to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY

12210)

V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,63,1978

IARC Cancer Review:Human No Adequate Data

IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of

Chemicals

to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY

12210)

V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,63,1978

IARC Cancer Review:Group 3

IMSUDL IARC Monographs, Supplement. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49

Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) No.1- 1979-

Volume(issue)/page/year:

7,56,1987

TOXICOLOGY REVIEW

JACTDZ Journal of the American College of Toxicology. (Mary Ann Liebert,

Inc., 1651 Third Ave., New York, NY 10128) V.1-12, 1982-1993.

Discontinued.

Volume(issue)/page/year: 4(3),161,1985

*** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***

NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA :

NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983)

NOES Hazard Code - A1601

No. of Facilities: 2065 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 1

No. of Occupations: 1

No. of Employees: 17652 (estimated)

No. of Female Employees: 11624 (estimated)

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: Body fluid assay; SHE-clonal assay

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: Cell transform.-C3H/10T1/2

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: Cell transform.-RLV F344 rat embryo

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: Histidine reversion-Ames test

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: D melanogaster Sex-linked lethal

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive/dose response: In vitro

cytogenetics-nonhuman

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive/dose response: In vitro SCE-nonhuman

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Negative: Carcinogenicity-mouse/rat; N

crassa-aneuploidy

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Negative: Sperm morphology-mouse; S

cerevisiae-reversion

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Inconclusive: Rodent dominant lethal; Mammalian

micronucleus

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Inconclusive: In vitro UDS-human fibroblast

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

EPA TSCA 8(a) PRELIMINARY ASSESSMENT INFORMATION, FINAL RULE

FEREAC Federal Register. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of

Documents, Washington, DC 20402) V.1- 1936- Volume(issue)/page/year:

47,26992,82

EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies

EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999

NCI Carcinogenesis Bioassay (feed);no evidence:mouse,rat

NCITR* National Cancer Institute Carcinogenesis Technical Report Series.

(Bethesda, MD) No.0-205. For publisher information, see NTPTR*.

Volume(issue)/page/year: NCI-TR-180,1979

NITROPHENYLHYDRAZINE (4-)

RTECS NUMBER : MV8225000

CHEMICAL NAME : Hydrazine, (p-nitrophenyl)-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 100-16-3

BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0608107

REFERENCE : 4-15-00-00317 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)

LAST UPDATED : 199710

DATA ITEMS CITED : 5

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C6-H7-N3-O2

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 153.16

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : ZMR DNW

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Mutagen

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* Hydrazine, (4-nitrophenyl)-

* p-Hydrazinonitrobenzene

* p-Nitrophenylhydrazine

* 4-Nitrophenylhydrazine

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 250 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Sense Organs and Special Senses (Olfaction) - effect, not otherwise

specified

Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex)

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea

REFERENCE :

CBCCT* "Summary Tables of Biological Tests," National Research Council

Chemical-Biological Coordination Center. (National Academy of Science

Library, 2101 Constitution Ave., NW, Washington, DC 20418)

Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,57,1954

** MUTATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium

DOSE/DURATION : 50 ug/plate

REFERENCE :

SAIGBL Sangyo Igaku. Japanese Journal of Industrial Health. (Nippon

Sangyo

Eisei Igakkai, Kosu Eisei Bldg., 1-29-8, Shinjuku, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo

160,

Japan) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,34,1987

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Microorganism - not otherwise specified

DOSE/DURATION : 780 ug/L

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

173,233,1986

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999

NITROPHTHALIMIDE (4-)

RTECS NUMBER : TI5625000

CHEMICAL NAME : Phthalimide, 4-nitro-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 89-40-7

BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0180224

REFERENCE : 5-21-11-00158 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)

LAST UPDATED : 199712

DATA ITEMS CITED : 2

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C8-H4-N2-O4

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 192.14

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Mutagen

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* 1H-Isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione, 5-nitro-

* 4-Nitrophthalimide

* 5-Nitrophthalimide

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** MUTATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium

DOSE/DURATION : 333 ug/plate

REFERENCE :

EMMUEG Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41

E.

11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.10- 1987- Volume(issue)/page/year:

11(Suppl 12),1,1988

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

NITROPROPANE (1-)

RTECS NUMBER : TZ5075000

CHEMICAL NAME : Propane, 1-nitro-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 108-03-2

LAST UPDATED : 199907

DATA ITEMS CITED : 36

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C3-H7-N-O2

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 89.11

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : WN3

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Mutagen

Human

Primary Irritant

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* 1-Nitropropane

* 1-NP

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration into the eye

SPECIES OBSERVED : Human

DOSE/DURATION : 150 ppm/15M

REFERENCE :

JIHTAB Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. (Cambridge, MA)

V.18-31, 1936-49. For publisher information, see AEHLAU.

Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,262,1946

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED : Human

DOSE/DURATION : 150 ppm

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - conjunctive irritation

REFERENCE :

JIHTAB Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. (Cambridge, MA)

V.18-31, 1936-49. For publisher information, see AEHLAU.

Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,262,1946

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 455 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

NPIRI* Raw Material Data Handbook, Vol.1: Organic Solvents, 1974.

(National

Assoc. of Printing Ink Research Institute, Francis McDonald Sinclair

Memorial Laboratory, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA 18015)

Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,91,1974

TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 3100 ppm/8H

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

NPIRI* Raw Material Data Handbook, Vol.1: Organic Solvents, 1974.

(National

Assoc. of Printing Ink Research Institute, Francis McDonald Sinclair

Memorial Laboratory, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA 18015)

Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,91,1974

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 550 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Blood - methemoglobinemia-carboxyhemoglobin

REFERENCE :

BSPLA9 Bulletin de la Societe de Pharmacie de Lille. (Societe de

Pharmacie

du Lille, 3, rue du Professeur Laguesse, 59045 Lille, Franch) V.1- 1945-

Volume(issue)/page/year: (4),131,1972

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 800 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - general anesthetic

Behavioral - tremor

Behavioral - excitement

REFERENCE :

GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O

Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1- 1936-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 32(9),9,1967

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 250 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

KHFZAN Khimiko-Farmatsevticheskii Zhurnal. Chemical Pharmaceutical

Journal.

For English translation, see PCJOAU. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095

Moscow, USSR) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 10(6),53,1976

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : 250 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)

Behavioral - ataxia

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory stimulation

REFERENCE :

JIHTAB Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. (Cambridge, MA)

V.18-31, 1936-49. For publisher information, see AEHLAU.

Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,315,1940

TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : 5000 ppm/3H

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J.,

Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year:

-,404,1986

TYPE OF TEST : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig

DOSE/DURATION : 5000 ppm/3H

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

JIHTAB Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. (Cambridge, MA)

V.18-31, 1936-49. For publisher information, see AEHLAU.

Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,315,1940

** MUTATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Unscheduled DNA synthesis

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Liver

DOSE/DURATION : 1 umol/L

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

221,263,1989

*** REVIEWS ***

ACGIH TLV-Not classifiable as a human carcinogen

DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices

(BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial

Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year:

TLV/BEI,1997

ACGIH TLV-TWA 91 mg/m3 (25 ppm)

DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices

(BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial

Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year:

TLV/BEI,1997

*** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS ***

MSHA STANDARD-air:TWA 25 ppm (90 mg/m3)

DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices

(BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial

Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year:

3,188,1971

OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 25 ppm (90 mg/m3)

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

29,1910.1000,1994

OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 25 ppm (90 mg/m3)

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

29,1926.55,1994

OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 25 ppm (90 mg/m3)

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

29,1915.1000,1993

OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):8H TWA 25 ppm (90 mg/m3)

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

41,50-204.50,1994

*** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS ***

OEL-AUSTRIA: MAK 25 ppm (90 mg/m3), JAN1999

OEL-FINLAND:TWA 25 ppm (90 mg/m3);STEL 40 ppm (150 mg/m3) JAN 1993

OEL-GERMANY:TWA 25 ppm (90 mg/m3) JAN 1993

OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 25 ppm (90 mg/m3) JAN 1993

OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:TWA 25 ppm (90 mg/m3) JAN 1993

OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 25 ppm (90 mg/m3) JAN 1993

OEL-TURKEY:TWA 25 ppm (90 mg/m3) JAN 1993

OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 25 ppm (90 mg/m3) JAN 1993

OEL-SWEDEN: NGV 5 ppm (18 mg/m3), TGV 10 ppm (35 mg/m3), JAN1999

OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV

OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV

*** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***

NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) :

NIOSH REL TO 1-NITROPROPANE-air:10H TWA 25 ppm

REFERENCE :

NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of

Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda.

Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992

NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA :

NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974)

NOHS Hazard Code - 51100

No. of Facilities: 1155 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 20

No. of Occupations: 31

No. of Employees: 9874 (estimated)

NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983)

NOES Hazard Code - 51100

No. of Facilities: 2539 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 19

No. of Occupations: 26

No. of Employees: 21537 (estimated)

No. of Female Employees: 1311 (estimated)

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies

EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999

OSHA ANALYTICAL METHOD #46

NITROPROPANE (2-)

RTECS NUMBER : TZ5250000

CHEMICAL NAME : Propane, 2-nitro-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 79-46-9

LAST UPDATED : 199907

DATA ITEMS CITED : 66

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C3-H7-N-O2

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 89.11

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : WNY1&1

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Agricultural Chemical

Tumorigen

Mutagen

Reproductive Effector

Human

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* Dimethylnitromethane

* Isonitropropane

* Nipar S-20

* Nipar S-20 solvent

* Nipar S-30 solvent

* Nitroisopropane

* beta-Nitropropane

* 2-Nitropropane

* 2-NP

* RCRA waste number U171

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - man

DOSE/DURATION : 20 ppm

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - anorexia (human)

Gastrointestinal - hypermotility, diarrhea

Gastrointestinal - nausea or vomiting

REFERENCE :

INMEAF Industrial Medicine. (Chicago, IL) V.1-18, 1932-49. For publisher

information, see IOHSA5. Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,441,1947

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 720 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

34ZIAG "Toxicology of Drugs and Chemicals," Deichmann, W.B., New York,

Academic Press, Inc., 1969 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,430,1969

TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 400 ppm/6H

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

JEPTDQ Journal of Environmental Pathology and Toxicology. (Park Forest

South, IL) V.1-5(3), 1977-81(?). For publisher information, see JEPOEC.

Volume(issue)/page/year: 2(5),233,1979

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 1100 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Blood - methemoglobinemia-carboxyhemoglobin

REFERENCE :

BSPLA9 Bulletin de la Societe de Pharmacie de Lille. (Societe de

Pharmacie

du Lille, 3, rue du Professeur Laguesse, 59045 Lille, Franch) V.1- 1945-

Volume(issue)/page/year: (2),83,1972

TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 10 gm/m3/2H

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

85GMAT "Toxicometric Parameters of Industrial Toxic Chemicals Under

Single

Exposure," Izmerov, N.F., et al., Moscow, Centre of International

Projects,

GKNT, 1982 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,94,1982

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 75 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161)

Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information.

Volume(issue)/page/year: AD691-490

TYPE OF TEST : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - cat

DOSE/DURATION : 714 ppm/5H

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - lacrimation

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea

Gastrointestinal - changes in structure or function of salivary glands

REFERENCE :

AMIHBC AMA Archives of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Medicine.

(Chicago, IL) V.2-10, 1950-54. For publisher information, see AEHLAU.

Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,52,1952

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)

Behavioral - ataxia

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory stimulation

REFERENCE :

JIHTAB Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. (Cambridge, MA)

V.18-31, 1936-49. For publisher information, see AEHLAU.

Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,315,1940

TYPE OF TEST : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : 2381 ppm/5H

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - cyanosis

REFERENCE :

AMIHBC AMA Archives of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Medicine.

(Chicago, IL) V.2-10, 1950-54. For publisher information, see AEHLAU.

Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,52,1952

TYPE OF TEST : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig

DOSE/DURATION : 4622 ppm/5H

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - cyanosis

REFERENCE :

AMIHBC AMA Archives of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Medicine.

(Chicago, IL) V.2-10, 1950-54. For publisher information, see AEHLAU.

Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,52,1952

** TUMORIGENIC DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 4277 mg/kg/16W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria

Liver - tumors

REFERENCE :

CRNGDP Carcinogenesis (London). (Oxford Univ. Press, Pinkhill House,

Southfield Road, Eynsham, Oxford OX8 1JJ, UK) V.1- 1980-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,1947,1987

TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 207 ppm/7H/26W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria

Liver - tumors

REFERENCE :

JEPTDQ Journal of Environmental Pathology and Toxicology. (Park Forest

South, IL) V.1-5(3), 1977-81(?). For publisher information, see JEPOEC.

Volume(issue)/page/year: 2(5),233,1979

TYPE OF TEST : TC - Toxic concentration (other than lowest)

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 207 ppm/26W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria

Liver - tumors

REFERENCE :

XPHCI* U.S. Public Health Service, Current Intelligence Bulletin.

(National

Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, 5600 Fishers Lane,

Rockville,

MD 20857) Volume(issue)/page/year: 25APR1977

** REPRODUCTIVE DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 2550 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 1-15 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - cardiovascular

(circulatory) system

REFERENCE :

TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E.

First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year:

48,A35,1979

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 2550 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 1-15 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or

resorbed implants per total number of implants)

Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death,

e.g., stunted fetus)

REFERENCE :

SWEHDO Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment and Health.

(Haartmaninkatu

1, SF-00290 Helsinki, 29, Finland) V.1- 1975-

Volume(issue)/page/year:

7(Suppl 4),66,1981

** MUTATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium

DOSE/DURATION : 25 umol/L

REFERENCE :

FAATDF Fundamental and Applied Toxicology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E.

First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-40, 1981-97. For publisher information,

see TOSCF2 Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,341,1989

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium

DOSE/DURATION : 1 mg/plate

REFERENCE :

ENMUDM Environmental Mutagenesis. (New York, NY) V.1-9, 1979-87. For

publisher information, see EMMUEG. Volume(issue)/page/year: 5(Suppl

1),3,1983

TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium

DOSE/DURATION : 50 mg/L

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

104,49,1982

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli

DOSE/DURATION : 2500 ug/plate

REFERENCE :

SAIGBL Sangyo Igaku. Japanese Journal of Industrial Health. (Nippon

Sangyo

Eisei Igakkai, Kosu Eisei Bldg., 1-29-8, Shinjuku, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo

160,

Japan) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,34,1987

TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis

TEST SYSTEM : Human Lymphocyte

DOSE/DURATION : 60 mmol/L

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

190,217,1987

TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange

TEST SYSTEM : Human Lymphocyte

DOSE/DURATION : 7500 umol/L

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

190,217,1987

TYPE OF TEST : Micronucleus test

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 25 mg/kg

REFERENCE :

CRNGDP Carcinogenesis (London). (Oxford Univ. Press, Pinkhill House,

Southfield Road, Eynsham, Oxford OX8 1JJ, UK) V.1- 1980-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,2329,1989

TYPE OF TEST : DNA repair

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 20 mg/kg

REFERENCE :

CRNGDP Carcinogenesis (London). (Oxford Univ. Press, Pinkhill House,

Southfield Road, Eynsham, Oxford OX8 1JJ, UK) V.1- 1980-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,811,1988

TYPE OF TEST : DNA repair

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Liver

DOSE/DURATION : 30 umol/L

REFERENCE :

CRNGDP Carcinogenesis (London). (Oxford Univ. Press, Pinkhill House,

Southfield Road, Eynsham, Oxford OX8 1JJ, UK) V.1- 1980-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,811,1988

TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 44555 ug/kg

REFERENCE :

CALEDQ Cancer Letters (Shannon, Ireland). (Elsevier Scientific Pub.

Ireland

Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.1- 1975- Volume(issue)/page/year:

57,61,1991

TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/kg

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

391,165,1997

TYPE OF TEST : Unscheduled DNA synthesis

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Liver

DOSE/DURATION : 1 umol/L

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

221,263,1989

TYPE OF TEST : Unscheduled DNA synthesis

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 20 mg/kg

REFERENCE :

CRNGDP Carcinogenesis (London). (Oxford Univ. Press, Pinkhill House,

Southfield Road, Eynsham, Oxford OX8 1JJ, UK) V.1- 1980-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,811,1988

TYPE OF TEST : Unscheduled DNA synthesis

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 50 mg/kg

REFERENCE :

CRNGDP Carcinogenesis (London). (Oxford Univ. Press, Pinkhill House,

Southfield Road, Eynsham, Oxford OX8 1JJ, UK) V.1- 1980-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,2329,1989

TYPE OF TEST : DNA repair

TEST SYSTEM : Mammal - domestic Cells - not otherwise specified

DOSE/DURATION : 2 mmol/L

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

413,69,1998

*** REVIEWS ***

ACGIH TLV-Animal carcinogen

DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices

(BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial

Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year:

TLV/BEI,1997

ACGIH TLV-TWA 36 mg/m3 (10 ppm)

DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices

(BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial

Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year:

TLV/BEI,1997

IARC Cancer Review:Animal Sufficient Evidence

IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of

Chemicals

to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY

12210)

V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,331,1982

IARC Cancer Review:Human No Adequate Data

IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of

Chemicals

to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY

12210)

V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,331,1982

IARC Cancer Review:Group 2B

IMSUDL IARC Monographs, Supplement. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49

Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) No.1- 1979-

Volume(issue)/page/year:

7,56,1987

*** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS ***

MSHA STANDARD-air:TWA 25 ppm (90 mg/m3)

DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices

(BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial

Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year:

3,188,1971

OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 25 ppm (90 mg/m3)

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

29,1910.1000,1994

OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 25 ppm (90 mg/m3)

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

29,1926.55,1994

OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 25 ppm (90 mg/m3)

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

29,1915.1000,1993

OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):8H TWA 25 ppm (90 mg/m3)

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

41,50-204.50,1994

*** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS ***

OEL-AUSTRIA: Carcinogen, JAN1999

OEL-FINLAND:TWA 5 ppm (18 mg/m3);STEL 40 ppm (150 mg/m3) JAN 1993

OEL-DENMARK: TWA 5 ppm (18 mg/m3), JAN1999

OEL-GERMANY;Carcinogen JAN 1993

OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 1 ppm (3.6 mg/m3);STEL 2 ppm (7.2 mg/m3) JAN 1993

OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:TWA 25 ppm (90 mg/m3) JAN 1993

OEL-SWEDEN:TWA 10 ppm (35 mg/m3) JAN 1993

OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 5 ppm (18 mg/m3);Carcinogen JAN 1993

OEL-TURKEY:TWA 25 ppm (90 mg/m3) JAN 1993

OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 10 ppm (26 mg/m3);STEL 30 ppm (72 mg/m3) JAN 1993

OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV

OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV

*** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***

NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) :

NIOSH REL TO 2-NITROPROPANE-air:CA lowest feasible conc.

REFERENCE :

NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of

Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda.

Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992

NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA :

NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974)

NOHS Hazard Code - 51090

No. of Facilities: 2335 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 57

No. of Occupations: 42

No. of Employees: 29842 (estimated)

NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983)

NOES Hazard Code - 51090

No. of Facilities: 345 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 15

No. of Occupations: 19

No. of Employees: 9818 (estimated)

No. of Female Employees: 1817 (estimated)

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: Carcinogenicity-mouse/rat

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Inconclusive: Mammalian micronucleus

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies

On EPA IRIS database

EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999

NIOSH CURRENT INTELLIGENCE BULLETIN 17, 1977

NIOSH Analytical Method, 1994: 2-Nitropropane, 2528

NTP 8th Annual Report on Carcinogens, 1998:Reasonably Anticipated to be

Human Carcinogen

OSHA ANALYTICAL METHOD #46

OSHA ANALYTICAL METHOD #15, SUPERSEDED BY #46

NITROQUINOLINE (5-)

RTECS NUMBER : VC1850000

CHEMICAL NAME : Quinoline, 5-nitro-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 607-34-1

BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0135179

REFERENCE : 5-20-07-00325 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)

LAST UPDATED : 199710

DATA ITEMS CITED : 4

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C9-H6-N2-O2

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 174.17

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : T66 BNJ GNW

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Mutagen

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* 5-Nitroquinoline

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** MUTATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium

DOSE/DURATION : 10 ug/plate

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

92,29,1982

TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Fibroblast

DOSE/DURATION : 500 umol/L

REFERENCE :

CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut

Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.1- 1941- Volume(issue)/page/year:

35,521,1975

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: Histidine reversion-Ames test

EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999

NITROSODIMETHYLANILINE (4-)

RTECS NUMBER : BX7175000

CHEMICAL NAME : Aniline, N,N-dimethyl-p-nitroso-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 138-89-6

BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0607293

REFERENCE : 4-12-00-01558 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)

LAST UPDATED : 199701

DATA ITEMS CITED : 4

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C8-H10-N2-O

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 150.20

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : ONR DN1&1

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Tumorigen

Mutagen

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* Accelerine

* Benzenamine, N,N-dimethyl-4-nitroso-

* p-(Dimethylamino)nitrosobenzene

* 4-(Dimethylamino)nitrosobenzene

* N,N-Dimethyl-p-nitrosoaniline

* N,N-Dimethyl-4-nitrosobenzenamine

* Dimethyl(p-nitrosophenyl)amine

* NCI-C01821

* NDMA

* p-Nitroso-N,N-dimethylaniline

* 4-Nitrosodimethylaniline

* Paranitrosodimethylanilide

* Ultra Brilliant Blue P

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - species unspecified

DOSE/DURATION : 650 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)

Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold

Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - hematuria

REFERENCE :

JIDHAN Journal of Industrial Hygiene. (Cambridge, MA) V.1-17, 1919-35.

For

publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,87,1931

** TUMORIGENIC DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 7300 mg/kg/1Y-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria

Gastrointestinal - tumors

Blood - lymphoma, including Hodgkin's disease

REFERENCE :

PUOMA5 Proceedings of the University of Otago Medical School. (Otago

Medical School Research Soc., Box 913, Dunedin, New Zealand) V.1-

1922-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 46,68,1968

** MUTATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium

DOSE/DURATION : 10 ug/plate

REFERENCE :

ENMUDM Environmental Mutagenesis. (New York, NY) V.1-9, 1979-87. For

publisher information, see EMMUEG. Volume(issue)/page/year: 8(Suppl

7),1,1986

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

NITROSODIPHENYLAMINE (4-)

RTECS NUMBER : JK0175000

CHEMICAL NAME : Diphenylamine, 4-nitroso-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 156-10-5

BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 1952651

REFERENCE : 4-12-00-01560 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)

LAST UPDATED : 199904

DATA ITEMS CITED : 20

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C12-H10-N2-O

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 198.24

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : ONR DMR

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Tumorigen

Mutagen

Primary Irritant

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* Benzenamine, 4-nitroso-N-phenyl-

* Naugard TKB

* NCI-C02244

* p-Nitrosodifenylamin

* p-Nitrosodiphenylamine

* 4-Nitrosodiphenylamine

* p-Nitroso-N-phenylaniline

* 4-Nitroso-N-phenylaniline

* 4-Nitroso-N-phenylbenzenamine

* N-Phenyl-p-nitrosoaniline

* TKB

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration into the eye

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/24H

REACTION SEVERITY : Moderate

REFERENCE :

85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J.,

Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year:

-,758,1986

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 178 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

CSLNX* U.S. Army Armament Research & Development Command, Chemical

Systems

Laboratory, NIOSH Exchange Chemicals. (Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD

21010)

Volume(issue)/page/year: NX#00267

** TUMORIGENIC DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 1365 gm/kg/78W-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria

Liver - tumors

REFERENCE :

IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of

Chemicals

to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY

12210)

V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 27,227,1982

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 204 gm/kg/57W-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria

Liver - tumors

REFERENCE :

NCITR* National Cancer Institute Carcinogenesis Technical Report Series.

(Bethesda, MD) No.0-205. For publisher information, see NTPTR*.

Volume(issue)/page/year: NCI-TR-190,1979

TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 164 gm/kg/78W-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria

Liver - tumors

REFERENCE :

NCITR* National Cancer Institute Carcinogenesis Technical Report Series.

(Bethesda, MD) No.0-205. For publisher information, see NTPTR*.

Volume(issue)/page/year: NCI-TR-190,1979

TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 378 gm/kg/50W-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria

Liver - tumors

REFERENCE :

NCITR* National Cancer Institute Carcinogenesis Technical Report Series.

(Bethesda, MD) No.0-205. For publisher information, see NTPTR*.

Volume(issue)/page/year: NCI-TR-190,1979

TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 82 gm/kg/78W-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria

Liver - tumors

REFERENCE :

NCITR* National Cancer Institute Carcinogenesis Technical Report Series.

(Bethesda, MD) No.0-205. For publisher information, see NTPTR*.

Volume(issue)/page/year: NCI-TR-190,1979

TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 2730 gm/kg/78W-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria

Liver - tumors

REFERENCE :

IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of

Chemicals

to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY

12210)

V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 27,227,1982

TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 1698 gm/kg/57W-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria

Liver - tumors

REFERENCE :

IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of

Chemicals

to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY

12210)

V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 27,227,1982

TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 3150 gm/kg/50W-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria

Liver - tumors

REFERENCE :

IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of

Chemicals

to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY

12210)

V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 27,227,1982

** MUTATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium

DOSE/DURATION : 200 ug/plate

REFERENCE :

ENMUDM Environmental Mutagenesis. (New York, NY) V.1-9, 1979-87. For

publisher information, see EMMUEG. Volume(issue)/page/year: 5(Suppl

1),3,1983

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Lymphocyte

DOSE/DURATION : 4900 ug/L

REFERENCE :

EMMUEG Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41

E.

11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.10- 1987- Volume(issue)/page/year:

12(Suppl 13),37,1988

TYPE OF TEST : DNA adduct

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Ascites tumor

DOSE/DURATION : 50 umol/L

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

89,95,1981

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in mammalian somatic cells

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Lymphocyte

DOSE/DURATION : 500 ug/L

REFERENCE :

EMMUEG Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41

E.

11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.10- 1987- Volume(issue)/page/year:

12(Suppl 13),103,1988

*** REVIEWS ***

IARC Cancer Review:Human No Adequate Data

IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of

Chemicals

to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY

12210)

V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 27,227,1982

IARC Cancer Review:Animal Inadequate Evidence

IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of

Chemicals

to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY

12210)

V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 27,227,1982

IARC Cancer Review:Group 3

IMSUDL IARC Monographs, Supplement. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49

Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) No.1- 1979-

Volume(issue)/page/year:

7,56,1987

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: Carcinogenicity-mouse/rat

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

NCI Carcinogenesis Bioassay (feed);clear evidence:mouse,rat

NCITR* National Cancer Institute Carcinogenesis Technical Report Series.

(Bethesda, MD) No.0-205. For publisher information, see NTPTR*.

Volume(issue)/page/year: NCI-TR-190,1979

NITROSONAPHTHOL (1:2-)

RTECS NUMBER : QL4725000

CHEMICAL NAME : 2-Naphthol, 1-nitroso-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 131-91-9

BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0776947

REFERENCE : 4-07-00-02419 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)

LAST UPDATED : 199710

DATA ITEMS CITED : 8

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C10-H7-N-O2

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 173.18

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : L66J BNO CQ

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Agricultural Chemical

Mutagen

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* C.I. 10000

* alpha-Nitroso-beta-naftol

* 1-Nitroso-2-naftol

* Nitroso-beta-naphthol

* alpha-Nitroso-beta-naphthol

* 1-Nitroso-2-naphthol

* Zelen moridlova 4

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

NCNSA6 National Academy of Sciences, National Research Council,

Chemical-Biological Coordination Center, Review. (Washington, DC)

Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,35,1953

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 400 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

BJCAAI British Journal of Cancer. (Macmillan Press Ltd., Houndmills,

Basingstoke, Hants. RG21 2XS, UK) V.1- 1947-

Volume(issue)/page/year:

6,160,1952

** MUTATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium

DOSE/DURATION : 10 ug/plate

REFERENCE :

ENMUDM Environmental Mutagenesis. (New York, NY) V.1-9, 1979-87. For

publisher information, see EMMUEG. Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,499,1981

TYPE OF TEST : DNA repair

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Bacillus subtilis

DOSE/DURATION : 10 mmol/L

REFERENCE :

JNSVA5 Journal of Nutritional Science and Vitaminology. (Business Center

for Academic Soc. Japan, 2-4-16 Yayoi, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113, Japan)

V.19-

1973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 25,317,1979

*** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***

NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA :

NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974)

NOHS Hazard Code - 82063

No. of Facilities: 75 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 1

No. of Occupations: 2

No. of Employees: 1215 (estimated)

NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983)

NOES Hazard Code - 82063

No. of Facilities: 20 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 1

No. of Occupations: 3

No. of Employees: 799 (estimated)

No. of Female Employees: 655 (estimated)

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999

NITROSONAPHTHOL (2,1-)

RTECS NUMBER : QL4550000

CHEMICAL NAME : 1-Naphthol, 2-nitroso-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 132-53-6

BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 1867919

REFERENCE : 4-07-00-02418 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)

LAST UPDATED : 199710

DATA ITEMS CITED : 4

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C10-H7-N-O2

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 173.18

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : L66J BQ CNO

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Tumorigen

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* 2-Nitroso-1-naphthol

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD - Lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : >500 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

NCNSA6 National Academy of Sciences, National Research Council,

Chemical-Biological Coordination Center, Review. (Washington, DC)

Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,35,1953

** TUMORIGENIC DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 31 gm/kg/1Y-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria

Skin and Appendages - tumors

Reproductive - Tumorigenic effects - testicular tumors

REFERENCE :

JNCIAM Journal of the National Cancer Institute. (Washington, DC)

V.1-60,

1940-78. For publisher information, see JJIND8.

Volume(issue)/page/year:

41,985,1968

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999

NITROSTYRENE (BETA-)

RTECS NUMBER : WL5450000

CHEMICAL NAME : Styrene, beta-nitro-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 102-96-5

BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 2042432

REFERENCE : 3-05-00-01180 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)

LAST UPDATED : 199710

DATA ITEMS CITED : 4

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C8-H7-N-O2

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 149.16

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : WN1U1R

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* Benzene, (2-nitroethenyl)-

* NCI-C02211

* beta-Nitrostyrene

* gamma-Nitrostyrene

* (2-Nitrovinyl)benzene

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 710 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

AECTCV Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology.

(Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus,

NJ

070944) V.1- 1973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 14,111,1985

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

EPA TSCA Section 8(e) Risk Notification, 8EHQ-0892-9218

EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999

NITROSTYRENE (TRANS,BETA-)

RTECS NUMBER : WL5460000

CHEMICAL NAME : Styrene, beta-nitro-, (E)-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 5153-67-3

BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 1210066

REFERENCE : 4-05-00-01352 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)

LAST UPDATED : 199712

DATA ITEMS CITED : 1

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C8-H7-N-O2

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 149.16

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Drug

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* Benzene, (2-nitroethenyl)-, (E)-

* (E)-(2-Nitroethenyl)benzene

* (E)-beta-Nitrostyrene

* trans-beta-Nitrostyrene

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 33 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

CHTPBA Chimica Therapeutica. (Paris, France) V.1-8, 1965-73. For

publisher information, see EJMCA5. Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,186,1971

NITROTOLUENE (2-)

RTECS NUMBER : XT3150000

CHEMICAL NAME : Toluene, o-nitro-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 88-72-2

OTHER CAS REGISTRY NOS. : 57158-05-1

LAST UPDATED : 199907

DATA ITEMS CITED : 40

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C7-H7-N-O2

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 137.15

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : WNR B1

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Tumorigen

Mutagen

Reproductive Effector

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* Benzene, 1-methyl-2-nitro-

* o-Methylnitrobenzene

* 1-Methyl-2-nitrobenzene

* 2-Methylnitrobenzene

* o-Nitrotoluene

* 2-Nitrotoluene

* o-Nitrotoluene

* ortho-Nitrotoluol

* 2-Nitrotoluol

* ONT

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 891 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161)

Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information.

Volume(issue)/page/year: PB214-270

TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 790 mg/m3

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Brain and Coverings - recordings from specific areas of CNS

Liver - fatty liver degeneration

Blood - methemoglobinemia-carboxyhemoglobin

REFERENCE :

GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and

Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR)

V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI

Volume(issue)/page/year: 22(7),52,1978

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 970 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and

Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR)

V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI

Volume(issue)/page/year: 25(8),50,1981

TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 328 mg/m3

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Brain and Coverings - recordings from specific areas of CNS

Liver - fatty liver degeneration

Blood - methemoglobinemia-carboxyhemoglobin

REFERENCE :

GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and

Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR)

V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI

Volume(issue)/page/year: 22(7),52,1978

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : 1750 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Brain and Coverings - recordings from specific areas of CNS

Liver - fatty liver degeneration

Blood - methemoglobinemia-carboxyhemoglobin

REFERENCE :

GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and

Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR)

V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI

Volume(issue)/page/year: 22(7),52,1978

** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 32123 mg/kg/13W-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Liver - changes in liver weight

Blood - changes in platelet count

Related to Chronic Data - changes in testicular weight

REFERENCE :

NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research

Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NIH-93-3346

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 54600 mg/kg/26W-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Liver - changes in liver weight

Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain

Related to Chronic Data - changes in testicular weight

REFERENCE :

NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research

Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NIH-96-3936

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 70343 mg/kg/13W-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Sense Organs and Special Senses (Olfaction) - olfactory nerve change

Liver - changes in liver weight

Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight

REFERENCE :

NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research

Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NIH-93-3346

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 8400 mg/kg/14D-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Blood - changes in other cell count (unspecified)

REFERENCE :

DCTODJ Drug and Chemical Toxicology. (Marcel Dekker, 270 Madison Ave.,

New

York, NY 10016) V.1- 1977/78- Volume(issue)/page/year: 17,359,1994

** TUMORIGENIC DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 54600 mg/kg/26W-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria

Reproductive - Tumorigenic effects - other reproductive system tumors

REFERENCE :

NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research

Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NIH-96-3936

** REPRODUCTIVE DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 32123 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : male 13 week(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Paternal Effects - spermatogenesis (incl. genetic material,

sperm morphology, motility, and count)

Reproductive - Paternal Effects - testes, epididymis, sperm duct

REFERENCE :

NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research

Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NIH-93-3346

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 69154 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 13 week(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Maternal Effects - menstrual cycle changes or disorders

REFERENCE :

NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research

Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NIH-93-3346

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE : 140 gm/kg

SEX/DURATION : male 13 week(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Paternal Effects - spermatogenesis (incl. genetic material,

sperm morphology, motility, and count)

REFERENCE :

NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research

Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NIH-93-3346

** MUTATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : DNA adduct

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 150 mg/kg

REFERENCE :

CBINA8 Chemico-Biological Interactions. (Elsevier Scientific Pub.

Ireland

Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.1- 1969- Volume(issue)/page/year:

51,131,1984

TYPE OF TEST : Unscheduled DNA synthesis

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 200 mg/kg

REFERENCE :

CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut

Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.1- 1941- Volume(issue)/page/year:

43,2836,1983

TYPE OF TEST : Unscheduled DNA synthesis

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Liver

DOSE/DURATION : 500 ug/L

REFERENCE :

EMMUEG Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41

E.

11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.10- 1987- Volume(issue)/page/year:

26,147,1995

TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Ovary

DOSE/DURATION : 355 mg/L

REFERENCE :

EMMUEG Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41

E.

11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.10- 1987- Volume(issue)/page/year:

10(Suppl 10),1,1987

*** REVIEWS ***

ACGIH TLV-TWA 11 mg/m3 (2 ppm) (skin)

DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices

(BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial

Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year:

TLV/BEI,1997

IARC Cancer Review:Animal Limited Evidence

IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of

Chemicals

to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY

12210)

V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 65,409,1996

IARC Cancer Review:Human Inadequate Evidence

IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of

Chemicals

to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY

12210)

V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 65,409,1996

IARC Cancer Review:Group 3

IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of

Chemicals

to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY

12210)

V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 65,409,1996

*** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS ***

OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 5 ppm (30 mg/m3) (skin)

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

29,1910.1000,1994

OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 5 ppm (30 mg/m3) (skin)

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

29,1926.55,1994

OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 5 ppm (30 mg/m3) (skin)

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

29,1915.1000,1993

OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):8H TWA 5 ppm (30 mg/m3) (skin)

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

41,50-204.50,1994

*** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS ***

OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 2 ppm (11 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993

OEL-AUSTRIA: MAK 2 ppm (11 mg/m3), Skin, JAN1999

OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 2 ppm (11 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993

OEL-DENMARK: TWA 2 ppm (12 mg/m3), JAN1999

OEL-SWEDEN: NGV 1nppm (6 mg/m3), KTV 2 ppm (11 mg/m3), Skin, JAN1999

OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV

OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV

*** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***

NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) :

NIOSH REL TO o-NITROTOLUENE-air:10H TWA 2 ppm (Sk)

REFERENCE :

NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of

Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda.

Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992

NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA :

NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974)

NOHS Hazard Code - 81910

No. of Facilities: 20 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 2

No. of Occupations: 2

No. of Employees: 285 (estimated)

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies

EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999

NTP Toxicity studies, RPT# TOX-23, May 1999

NTP Toxicity studies, RPT# TOX-44, May 1999

NTP Carcinogenesis studies; on test (two year studies), May 1999

NITROTOLUENE (4-)

RTECS NUMBER : XT3325000

CHEMICAL NAME : Toluene, p-nitro-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 99-99-0

LAST UPDATED : 199907

DATA ITEMS CITED : 40

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C7-H7-N-O2

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 137.15

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : WNR D1

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Tumorigen

Mutagen

Reproductive Effector

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* Benzene, 1-methyl-4-nitro-

* p-Methylnitrobenzene

* 1-Methyl-4-nitrobenzene

* 4-Methylnitrobenzene

* NCI-C60537

* 4-Nitrotoluene

* p-Nitrotoluene

* para-Nitrotoluol

* 4-Nitrotoluol

* PNT

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 1960 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and

Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR)

V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI

Volume(issue)/page/year: 25(8),50,1981

TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 975 mg/m3

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Brain and Coverings - recordings from specific areas of CNS

Liver - fatty liver degeneration

Blood - methemoglobinemia-carboxyhemoglobin

REFERENCE :

GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and

Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR)

V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI

Volume(issue)/page/year: 22(7),52,1978

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : >16 gm/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes

Liver - fatty liver degeneration

Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain

REFERENCE :

GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O

Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1- 1936-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 24(9),15,1959

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 940 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - ataxia

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - cyanosis

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory stimulation

REFERENCE :

GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O

Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1- 1936-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 24(9),15,1959

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 1231 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161)

Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information.

Volume(issue)/page/year: PB214-270

TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 419 mg/m3

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Brain and Coverings - recordings from specific areas of CNS

Liver - fatty liver degeneration

Blood - methemoglobinemia-carboxyhemoglobin

REFERENCE :

GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and

Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR)

V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI

Volume(issue)/page/year: 22(7),52,1978

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : 1750 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Brain and Coverings - recordings from specific areas of CNS

Liver - fatty liver degeneration

Blood - methemoglobinemia-carboxyhemoglobin

REFERENCE :

GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and

Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR)

V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI

Volume(issue)/page/year: 22(7),52,1978

** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 65793 mg/kg/13W-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight

Blood - changes in other cell count (unspecified)

Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue

levels - transaminases

REFERENCE :

NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research

Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NIH-93-3346

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 73983 mg/kg/13W-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Liver - changes in liver weight

Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain

REFERENCE :

NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research

Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NIH-93-3346

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 8400 mg/kg/14D-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Liver - changes in liver weight

Endocrine - changes in spleen weight

Immunological Including Allergic - decrease in humoral immune response

REFERENCE :

DCTODJ Drug and Chemical Toxicology. (Marcel Dekker, 270 Madison Ave.,

New

York, NY 10016) V.1- 1977/78- Volume(issue)/page/year: 17,317,1994

** REPRODUCTIVE DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 65793 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : male 13 week(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Paternal Effects - spermatogenesis (incl. genetic material,

sperm morphology, motility, and count)

Reproductive - Paternal Effects - testes, epididymis, sperm duct

REFERENCE :

NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research

Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NIH-93-3346

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 30 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 1 day(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Maternal Effects - uterus, cervix, vagina

REFERENCE :

JTEHD6 Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health. (Hemisphere Pub.,

1025 Vermont Ave., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.1- 1975/76-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 36,13,1992

** MUTATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium

DOSE/DURATION : 10 ug/plate

REFERENCE :

ENMUDM Environmental Mutagenesis. (New York, NY) V.1-9, 1979-87. For

publisher information, see EMMUEG. Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,163,1982

TYPE OF TEST : DNA repair

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Bacillus subtilis

DOSE/DURATION : 5 mg/disc

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

170,11,1986

TYPE OF TEST : Unscheduled DNA synthesis

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Liver

DOSE/DURATION : 100 ug/L

REFERENCE :

EMMUEG Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41

E.

11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.10- 1987- Volume(issue)/page/year:

26,147,1995

TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Ovary

DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/L

REFERENCE :

EMMUEG Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41

E.

11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.10- 1987- Volume(issue)/page/year:

10(Suppl 10),1,1987

TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Ovary

DOSE/DURATION : 200 mg/L

REFERENCE :

EMMUEG Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41

E.

11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.10- 1987- Volume(issue)/page/year:

10(Suppl 10),1,1987

*** REVIEWS ***

ACGIH TLV-TWA 11 mg/m3 (2 ppm) (skin)

DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices

(BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial

Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year:

TLV/BEI,1997

IARC Cancer Review:Animal Inadequate Evidence

IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of

Chemicals

to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY

12210)

V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 65,409,1996

IARC Cancer Review:Human Inadequate Evidence

IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of

Chemicals

to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY

12210)

V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 65,409,1996

IARC Cancer Review:Group 3

IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of

Chemicals

to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY

12210)

V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 65,409,1996

*** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS ***

OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 5 ppm (30 mg/m3) (skin)

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

29,1910.1000,1994

OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 5 ppm (30 mg/m3) (skin)

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

29,1926.55,1994

OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 5 ppm (30 mg/m3) (skin)

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

29,1915.1000,1993

OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):8H TWA 5 ppm (30 mg/m3) (skin)

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

41,50-204.50,1994

*** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS ***

OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 2 ppm (11 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993

OEL-AUSTRIA: MAK 2 ppm (11 mg/m3), Skin, JAN1999

OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 2 ppm (11 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993

OEL-DENMARK: TWA 2 ppm (12 mg/m3), JAN1999

OEL-POLAND: MAC(TWA) 3 mg/m4, MAC(STEL) 9 mg/m3, JAN1999

OEL-SWEDEN: NGV 1 ppm (6 mg/m3), KTV 2 ppm (11 mg/m3), Skin, JAN1999

OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV

OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV

*** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***

NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) :

NIOSH REL TO p-NITROTOLUENE-air:10H TWA 2 ppm (Sk)

REFERENCE :

NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of

Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda.

Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992

NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA :

NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983)

NOES Hazard Code - X6955

No. of Facilities: 21 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 1

No. of Occupations: 5

No. of Employees: 4354 (estimated)

No. of Female Employees: 729 (estimated)

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies

EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999

NTP Toxicity studies, RPT# TOX-23, May 1999

NTP Carcinogenesis studies; on test (two year studies), May 1999

NITROTOLUENE (META-)

RTECS NUMBER : XT2975000

CHEMICAL NAME : Toluene, m-nitro-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 99-08-1

LAST UPDATED : 199907

DATA ITEMS CITED : 36

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C7-H7-N-O2

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 137.15

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : WNR C1

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Tumorigen

Mutagen

Reproductive Effector

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* Benzene, 1-methyl-3-nitro-

* m-Methylnitrobenzene

* 1-Methyl-3-nitrobenzene

* 3-Methylnitrobenzene

* MNT

* m-Nitrotoluene

* 3-Nitrotoluene

* m-Nitrotoluene

* meta-Nitrotoluol

* 3-Nitrotoluol

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 1072 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161)

Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information.

Volume(issue)/page/year: PB214-270

TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 693 mg/m3

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Brain and Coverings - recordings from specific areas of CNS

Liver - fatty liver degeneration

Blood - methemoglobinemia-carboxyhemoglobin

REFERENCE :

GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and

Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR)

V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI

Volume(issue)/page/year: 22(7),52,1978

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 330 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

CHABA8 Chemical Abstracts. (Chemical Abstracts Service, Box 3012,

Columbus,

OH 43210) V.1- 1907- Volume(issue)/page/year: 73,91015e,1970

TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 425 mg/m3

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Brain and Coverings - recordings from specific areas of CNS

Liver - fatty liver degeneration

Blood - methemoglobinemia-carboxyhemoglobin

REFERENCE :

GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and

Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR)

V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI

Volume(issue)/page/year: 22(7),52,1978

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : 1750 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Brain and Coverings - recordings from specific areas of CNS

Liver - fatty liver degeneration

Blood - methemoglobinemia-carboxyhemoglobin

REFERENCE :

GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and

Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR)

V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI

Volume(issue)/page/year: 22(7),52,1978

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig

DOSE/DURATION : 3600 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

CHABA8 Chemical Abstracts. (Chemical Abstracts Service, Box 3012,

Columbus,

OH 43210) V.1- 1907- Volume(issue)/page/year: 73,91015e,1970

** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 31122 mg/kg/13W-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight

Blood - changes in platelet count

Related to Chronic Data - changes in testicular weight

REFERENCE :

NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research

Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NIH-93-3346

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 67613 mg/kg/13W-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Liver - changes in liver weight

Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight

Related to Chronic Data - changes in testicular weight

REFERENCE :

NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research

Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NIH-93-3346

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 5600 mg/kg/14D-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Endocrine - changes in thymus weight

Blood - changes in other cell count (unspecified)

REFERENCE :

DCTODJ Drug and Chemical Toxicology. (Marcel Dekker, 270 Madison Ave.,

New

York, NY 10016) V.1- 1977/78- Volume(issue)/page/year: 17,359,1994

TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - species unspecified

DOSE/DURATION : 30 mg/m3/4H/17W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - proteinuria

Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes in urine composition

REFERENCE :

GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and

Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR)

V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI

Volume(issue)/page/year: 22(7),52,1978

** REPRODUCTIVE DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 31122 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 13 week(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Maternal Effects - menstrual cycle changes or disorders

REFERENCE :

NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research

Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NIH-93-3346

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 60151 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : male 13 week(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Paternal Effects - spermatogenesis (incl. genetic material,

sperm morphology, motility, and count)

Reproductive - Paternal Effects - testes, epididymis, sperm duct

REFERENCE :

NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research

Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NIH-93-3346

** MUTATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Ovary

DOSE/DURATION : 115 mg/L

REFERENCE :

EMMUEG Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41

E.

11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.10- 1987- Volume(issue)/page/year:

10(Suppl 10),1,1987

*** REVIEWS ***

ACGIH TLV-TWA 11 mg/m3 (2 ppm) (skin)

DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices

(BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial

Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year:

TLV/BEI,1997

IARC Cancer Review:Animal Inadequate Evidence

IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of

Chemicals

to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY

12210)

V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 65,409,1996

IARC Cancer Review:Human Inadequate Evidence

IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of

Chemicals

to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY

12210)

V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 65,409,1996

IARC Cancer Review:Group 3

IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of

Chemicals

to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY

12210)

V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 65,409,1996

*** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS ***

OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 5 ppm (30 mg/m3) (skin)

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

29,1910.1000,1994

OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 5 ppm (30 mg/m3) (skin)

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

29,1926.55,1994

OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 5 ppm (30 mg/m3) (skin)

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

29,1915.1000,1993

OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):8H TWA 5 ppm (30 mg/m3) (skin)

CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office,

Supt.

of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:

41,50-204.50,1994

*** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS ***

OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 2 ppm (11 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993

OEL-AUSTRIA: MAK 2 ppm (11 mg/m3), Skin, JAN1999

OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 2 ppm (11 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993

OEL-DENMARK: TWA 2 ppm (12 mg/m3), JAN1999

OEL-FRANCE: VME 2 ppm (11 mg/m3), Skin, JAN1999

OEL-POLAND: MAC(TWA) 3 mg/m3, MAC(STEL) 9 mg/m3, JAN1999

OEL-SWEDEN: NGV 1 ppm (6 mg/m3), KTV 2 ppm (11 mg/m3), Skin, JAN1999

OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV

OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV

*** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***

NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) :

NIOSH REL TO m-NITROTOLUENE-air:10H TWA 2 ppm (Sk)

REFERENCE :

NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of

Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda.

Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies

EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999

NTP Toxicity studies, RPT# TOX-23, May 1999

NTP Carcinogenesis studies; laboratory assigned, May 1999

NIVALENOL

RTECS NUMBER : YD0165000

CHEMICAL NAME : Trichothec-9-en-8-one,

12,13-epoxy-3,4,7,15-tetrahydroxy-,

(3-alpha,4-beta,7-alpha)-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 23282-20-4

BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 3625724

LAST UPDATED : 199812

DATA ITEMS CITED : 20

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C15-H20-O7

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 312.35

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : T C665 A AX EV IO FUTJ B1 C1Q DQ F1 KQ LQ A-&

BT3OX

CHJ

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Tumorigen

Mutagen

Natural Product

Primary Irritant

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* 12,13-Epoxy-3,4,7,15-tetrahydroxytrichothec-9-en-8-one

* Nivalenol

* 3-alpha,4-beta,7-alpha,15-Tetrahydroxy-12,13-epoxytrichothec-9-en-8-one

* 3-alpha,4-beta,7-alpha,15-Tetrahydroxyscirp-9-en-8-one

* Trichothec-9-en-8-one,

12,13-epoxy-3-alpha,4-beta,7-alpha,15-tetrahydroxy-

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig

DOSE/DURATION : 3124 ng

REACTION SEVERITY : Mild

REFERENCE :

FAATDF Fundamental and Applied Toxicology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E.

First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-40, 1981-97. For publisher information,

see TOSCF2 Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,S124,1984

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 19500 ug/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

SKEZAP Shokuhin Eiseigaku Zasshi. Food Hygiene Journal. (Nippon

Shokuhin

Eisei Gakkai c/o Shokuhin Eisei Senta, 2-6-1 Jingumae, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo

150, Japan) V.1- 1960- Volume(issue)/page/year: 31,144,1990

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 4100 ug/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

SKEZAP Shokuhin Eiseigaku Zasshi. Food Hygiene Journal. (Nippon

Shokuhin

Eisei Gakkai c/o Shokuhin Eisei Senta, 2-6-1 Jingumae, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo

150, Japan) V.1- 1960- Volume(issue)/page/year: 31,144,1990

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 900 ug/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

DFSCDX Developments in Food Science. (Elsevier Science Pub. Co., Inc.,

52

Vanderbilt Ave., New York, NY 10017) V.1- 1978-

Volume(issue)/page/year:

4,135,1983

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 5 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

ESKGA2 Eisei Kagaku. Hygienic Chemistry. (Nippon Yakugakkai, 2-12-15

Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) V.1- 1953-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 30,251,1984

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 4 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Gastrointestinal - other changes

Endocrine - other changes

Blood - changes in bone marrow (not otherwise specified)

REFERENCE :

CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut

Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.1- 1941- Volume(issue)/page/year:

28,2393,1968

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 5200 ug/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

JJEMAG Japanese Journal of Experimental Medicine. (Kinokuniya

Book-Stores

of America Co., Ltd., West Bldg., Japan Cultural and Trade Center, 1581

Webster St., San Francisco, CA 94115) V.7- 1928-

Volume(issue)/page/year:

42,91,1972

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 6300 ug/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Gastrointestinal - ulceration or bleeding from small intestine

Gastrointestinal - hypermotility, diarrhea

REFERENCE :

FAATDF Fundamental and Applied Toxicology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E.

First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-40, 1981-97. For publisher information,

see TOSCF2 Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,S124,1984

** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 42 mg/kg/4W-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Endocrine - changes in spleen weight

Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain

Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue

levels - phosphatases

REFERENCE :

FCTOD7 Food and Chemical Toxicology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell

House,

Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.20- 1982-

Volume(issue)/page/year:

27,585,1989

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 126 mg/kg/12W-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Endocrine - changes in thymus weight

Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain

Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue

levels - phosphatases

REFERENCE :

FCTOD7 Food and Chemical Toxicology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell

House,

Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.20- 1982-

Volume(issue)/page/year:

27,585,1989

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 131 mg/kg/26W-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - food intake (animal)

Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain

REFERENCE :

FAATDF Fundamental and Applied Toxicology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E.

First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-40, 1981-97. For publisher information,

see TOSCF2 Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,38,1988

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 262 mg/kg/1Y-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - food intake (animal)

Blood - leukopenia

REFERENCE :

FAATDF Fundamental and Applied Toxicology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E.

First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-40, 1981-97. For publisher information,

see TOSCF2 Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,38,1988

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : 3500 ug/kg/7D-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Skin and Appendages - dermatitis, other (after systemic exposure)

Skin and Appendages - hair

REFERENCE :

JJEMAG Japanese Journal of Experimental Medicine. (Kinokuniya

Book-Stores

of America Co., Ltd., West Bldg., Japan Cultural and Trade Center, 1581

Webster St., San Francisco, CA 94115) V.7- 1928-

Volume(issue)/page/year:

40,33,1970

** MUTATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 3700 ug/kg

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

415,191,1998

TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 20 mg/kg

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

415,191,1998

TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Ascites tumor

DOSE/DURATION : 1 mg/L

REFERENCE :

EXPEAM Experientia. (Birkhaeuser Verlag, POB 133, CH-4010 Basel,

Switzerland) V.1- 1945- Volume(issue)/page/year: 24,1032,1968

TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Ovary

DOSE/DURATION : 50 mg/L

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

415,191,1998

*** REVIEWS ***

IARC Cancer Review:Animal Inadequate Evidence

IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of

Chemicals

to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY

12210)

V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 56,397,1993

TOXICOLOGY REVIEW

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

26,225,1974

TOXICOLOGY REVIEW

NUREA8 Nutrition Reviews. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service

Center,

44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094) V.1- 1942-

Volume(issue)/page/year:

31,169,1973

NONACHLOR (TRANS-)

RTECS NUMBER : PC0950000

CHEMICAL NAME : 4,7-Methano-1H-indene,

1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,8-nonachlor-2,3,3a,4,7,7a-hexahydro-,

(1-alpha,2-beta,

3-alpha,3a-alpha,4-beta,7-beta,7a-alpha)-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 39765-80-5

OTHER CAS REGISTRY NOS. : 29555-44-0

LAST UPDATED : 199710

DATA ITEMS CITED : 2

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C10-H5-Cl9

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 444.20

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Agricultural Chemical

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* trans-Nonachlor

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161)

Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information.

Volume(issue)/page/year: PB85-143766

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999

NONANOIC ACID

RTECS NUMBER : RA6650000

CHEMICAL NAME : Nonanoic acid

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 112-05-0

BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 1752351

REFERENCE : 4-02-00-01018 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)

LAST UPDATED : 199710

DATA ITEMS CITED : 10

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C9-H18-O2

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 158.27

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : QV8

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Primary Irritant

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* Cirrasol 185A

* Emfac 1202

* Hexacid C-9

* n-Nonoic acid

* n-Nonylic acid

* Pelargic acid

* 1-Octanecarboxylic acid

* Pelargonic acid

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/24H

REACTION SEVERITY : Moderate

REFERENCE :

FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81.

For

publisher information, see FCTOD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,839,1978

TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration into the eye

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : 91 mg

REACTION SEVERITY : Severe

REFERENCE :

EMERY* Emery Industries, Inc., Data Sheets. (4900 Este Ave., Cincinnati,

OH

45232) Volume(issue)/page/year: S3B,-,1964

TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig

DOSE/DURATION : 100%

REACTION SEVERITY : Severe

REFERENCE :

FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81.

For

publisher information, see FCTOD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,839,1978

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 224 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold

REFERENCE :

APTOA6 Acta Pharmacologica et Toxicologica. (Copenhagen, Denmark)

V.1-59,

1945-86. For publisher information, see PHTOEH Volume(issue)/page/year:

18,141,1961

*** REVIEWS ***

TOXICOLOGY REVIEW

AMIHAB AMA Archives of Industrial Health. (Chicago, IL) V.11-21,

1955-60.

For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year:

21,100,1960

*** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***

NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA :

NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974)

NOHS Hazard Code - 83209

No. of Facilities: 960 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 9

No. of Occupations: 16

No. of Employees: 7870 (estimated)

NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983)

NOES Hazard Code - 83209

No. of Facilities: 2266 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 49

No. of Occupations: 46

No. of Employees: 76346 (estimated)

No. of Female Employees: 6777 (estimated)

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies

EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999

NONIDET P-40

RTECS NUMBER : RI0175000

CHEMICAL NAME : Octyl phenol condensed with 3 moles ethylene oxide

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 9036-19-5

LAST UPDATED : 199901

DATA ITEMS CITED : 6

MOLECULAR FORMULA : (C2-H4-O)n.C14-H22-O

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Primary Irritant

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* Octylphenol EO (3)

* OPE-3

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration into the eye

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : 15 mg

REACTION SEVERITY : Mild

REFERENCE :

PSTGAW Proceedings of the Scientific Section of the Toilet Goods

Association. (Washington, DC) No.1-48, 1944-67. Discontinued.

Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,16,1953

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 4 mL/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

PSTGAW Proceedings of the Scientific Section of the Toilet Goods

Association. (Washington, DC) No.1-48, 1944-67. Discontinued.

Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,16,1953

*** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***

NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA :

NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974)

NOHS Hazard Code - 81435

No. of Facilities: 42544 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 250

No. of Occupations: 129

No. of Employees: 388256 (estimated)

NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983)

NOES Hazard Code - X5849

No. of Facilities: 35278 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 227

No. of Occupations: 160

No. of Employees: 687698 (estimated)

No. of Female Employees: 226942 (estimated)

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies

EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999

NONOXYNOL (9-)

RTECS NUMBER : MD0906000

CHEMICAL NAME : Glycols, polyethylene, mono(p-nonylphenyl) ether

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 26027-38-3

OTHER CAS REGISTRY NOS. : 9002-95-3

12612-63-4

LAST UPDATED : 199710

DATA ITEMS CITED : 15

MOLECULAR FORMULA : (C2-H4-O)n-C15-H24-O

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : /*O2*/ *9R D **Q

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Mutagen

Reproductive Effector

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* Nonylphenoxypoly(ethyleneoxy)ethanol

* NP-9

* Phenol, p-nonyl-, monoether with polyethylene glycol

* N-9

* Nonoxynol-9

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 150 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

CCPTAY Contraception. (Geron-X, Inc., POB 1108, Los Altos, CA 94022)

V.1-

1970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 33,1,1986

** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 2860 mg/kg/22D-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Liver - changes in liver weight

Endocrine - changes in spleen weight

Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain

REFERENCE :

TOLED5 Toxicology Letters. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1977- Volume(issue)/page/year:

35,277,1987

** REPRODUCTIVE DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intrauterine

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 2500 ug/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 1 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Fertility - female fertility index (e.g. # females pregnant

per # sperm positive females; # females pregnant per # females mated)

REFERENCE :

CCPTAY Contraception. (Geron-X, Inc., POB 1108, Los Altos, CA 94022)

V.1-

1970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 14,39,1976

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intrauterine

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 5 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 1 day(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Fertility - pre-implantation mortality (e.g. reduction in

number of implants per female; total number of implants per corpora lutea)

Reproductive - Fertility - other measures of fertility

REFERENCE :

CCPTAY Contraception. (Geron-X, Inc., POB 1108, Los Altos, CA 94022)

V.1-

1970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 37,85,1988

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravaginal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 50 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 1 day(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Maternal Effects - uterus, cervix, vagina

Reproductive - Maternal Effects - other effects

REFERENCE :

FAATDF Fundamental and Applied Toxicology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E.

First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-40, 1981-97. For publisher information,

see TOSCF2 Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,211,1982

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravaginal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 50 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 3 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Fertility - pre-implantation mortality (e.g. reduction in

number of implants per female; total number of implants per corpora lutea)

REFERENCE :

TXCYAC Toxicology. (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland, Ltd., POB 85,

Limerick, Ireland) V.1- 1973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 39,177,1986

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravaginal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE : 1250 ug/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 10 day(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Maternal Effects - uterus, cervix, vagina

REFERENCE :

FESTAS Fertility and Sterility. (American Fertility Soc., 608 13th Ave.

S,

Birmingham, AL 35282) V.1- 1950- Volume(issue)/page/year: 33,445,1980

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravaginal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE : 1 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 1 day(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Fertility - female fertility index (e.g. # females pregnant

per # sperm positive females; # females pregnant per # females mated)

REFERENCE :

CCPTAY Contraception. (Geron-X, Inc., POB 1108, Los Altos, CA 94022)

V.1-

1970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 32,183,1985

** MUTATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Morphological transformation

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Fibroblast

DOSE/DURATION : 10 ppm

REFERENCE :

CRNGDP Carcinogenesis (London). (Oxford Univ. Press, Pinkhill House,

Southfield Road, Eynsham, Oxford OX8 1JJ, UK) V.1- 1980-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,553,1982

*** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***

NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA :

NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974)

NOHS Hazard Code - M4862

No. of Facilities: 82021 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 303

No. of Occupations: 188

No. of Employees: 842001 (estimated)

NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974)

NOHS Hazard Code - T0292

No. of Facilities: 3063 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 12

No. of Occupations: 20

No. of Employees: 9425 (estimated)

NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983)

NOES Hazard Code - X8533

No. of Facilities: 30457 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 190

No. of Occupations: 159

No. of Employees: 1297228 (estimated)

No. of Female Employees: 863213 (estimated)

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies

EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999

NONYL ALDEHYDE

RTECS NUMBER : RA5700000

CHEMICAL NAME : 1-Nonanal

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 124-19-6

BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 1236701

REFERENCE : 4-01-00-03352 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)

LAST UPDATED : 199712

DATA ITEMS CITED : 14

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C9-H18-O

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 142.27

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : VH8

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Mutagen

Natural Product

Primary Irritant

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* Aldehyde C-9

* C-9 aldehyde

* NCI-C61018

* 1-Nonaldehyde

* Nonanal

* 1-Nonyl aldehyde

* Pelargonic aldehyde

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/24H

REACTION SEVERITY : Severe

REFERENCE :

FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81.

For

publisher information, see FCTOD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,1079,1973

TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration into the eye

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : 100 uL

REACTION SEVERITY : Moderate

REFERENCE :

NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161)

Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information.

Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0534472

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : >5 gm/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)

Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - urine volume increased

REFERENCE :

NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161)

Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information.

Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0534476

TYPE OF TEST : LC - Lethal concentration

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : >9500 mg/m3/4H

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - lacrimation

Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea

REFERENCE :

NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161)

Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information.

Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0534471

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : 5 gm/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161)

Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information.

Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0534468

** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : 5 gm/kg/2W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Skin and Appendages - dermatitis, other (after systemic exposure)

Skin and Appendages - hair

Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain

REFERENCE :

NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161)

Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information.

Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0534473

** MUTATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Liver

DOSE/DURATION : 100 nmol/L

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

290,183,1993

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in mammalian somatic cells

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Lung

DOSE/DURATION : 100 umol/L

REFERENCE :

MUTAEX Mutagenesis. (Oxford Univ. Press, Pinkhill House, Southfield Road,

Eynsham, Oxford OX8 1JJ, UK) V.1- 1986- Volume(issue)/page/year:

4,277,1989

*** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***

NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA :

NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974)

NOHS Hazard Code - 83152

No. of Facilities: 94 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 2

No. of Occupations: 9

No. of Employees: 21463 (estimated)

NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983)

NOES Hazard Code - 83152

No. of Facilities: 1204 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 11

No. of Occupations: 10

No. of Employees: 8081 (estimated)

No. of Female Employees: 1350 (estimated)

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies

EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999

NIOSH Analytical Method, 1996: Volatile organic compound, 2549

NONYLPHENOL (4-)

RTECS NUMBER : SM5630000

CHEMICAL NAME : Phenol, p-nonyl-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 104-40-5

BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 2047450

REFERENCE : 3-06-00-02067 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)

LAST UPDATED : 199710

DATA ITEMS CITED : 5

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C15-H24-O

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 220.39

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* p-Nonylphenol

* p-n-Nonylphenol

* 4-Nonylphenol

* para-Nonylphenol

* Phenol, 4-nonyl-

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 1620 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161)

Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information.

Volume(issue)/page/year: PB85-143766

*** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***

NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA :

NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983)

NOES Hazard Code - X6956

No. of Facilities: 1009 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 10

No. of Occupations: 17

No. of Employees: 16739 (estimated)

No. of Female Employees: 3822 (estimated)

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

EPA TSCA Section 8(e) Risk Notification, 8EHQ-0892-9179

EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999

NONYLPHENOL (N,4-)

RTECS NUMBER : SM5650000

CHEMICAL NAME : Phenol, 4-nonyl-, branched

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 84852-15-3

LAST UPDATED : 199903

DATA ITEMS CITED : 8

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C15-H24-O

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 220.39

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Reproductive Effector

Primary Irritant

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* Nonylphenol

* p-Nonylphenol, branched

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/24H

REACTION SEVERITY : Severe

REFERENCE :

ATDAEI Acute Toxicity Data. Journal of the American College of

Toxicology,

Part B. (Mary Ann Liebert, Inc., 1651 Third Ave., New York, NY 10128)

V.1-

1990- Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,70,1990

TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration into the eye

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg

REACTION SEVERITY : Severe

REFERENCE :

ATDAEI Acute Toxicity Data. Journal of the American College of

Toxicology,

Part B. (Mary Ann Liebert, Inc., 1651 Third Ave., New York, NY 10128)

V.1-

1990- Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,70,1990

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 1300 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Liver - other changes

Blood - hemorrhage

Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain

REFERENCE :

ATDAEI Acute Toxicity Data. Journal of the American College of

Toxicology,

Part B. (Mary Ann Liebert, Inc., 1651 Third Ave., New York, NY 10128)

V.1-

1990- Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,70,1990

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : 3160 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Gastrointestinal - other changes

Liver - other changes

Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain

REFERENCE :

ATDAEI Acute Toxicity Data. Journal of the American College of

Toxicology,

Part B. (Mary Ann Liebert, Inc., 1651 Third Ave., New York, NY 10128)

V.1-

1990- Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,70,1990

** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 4592 mg/kg/28D-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - wakefulness

Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain

REFERENCE :

NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161)

Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information.

Volume(issue)/page/year: PB97-210900

** REPRODUCTIVE DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 4400 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : multigeneration

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced weight

gain)

Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - physical

REFERENCE :

NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161)

Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information.

Volume(issue)/page/year: PB97-210900

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999

NORADRENALINE

RTECS NUMBER : DN5950000

CHEMICAL NAME : Benzyl alcohol,

alpha-(aminomethyl)-3,4-dihydroxy-,

(-)-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 51-41-2

BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 4231961

LAST UPDATED : 199612

DATA ITEMS CITED : 18

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C8-H11-N-O3

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 169.20

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : Z1YQR CQ DQ -L

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Drug

Mutagen

Reproductive Effector

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* Adrenor

* Aktamin

* l-2-Amino-1-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)ethanol

* (R)-4-(2-Amino-1-hydroxyethyl)-1,2-benzenediol

* l-alpha-(Aminomethyl)-3,4-dihydroxybenzyl alcohol

* (-)-alpha-(Aminomethyl)protocatechuyl alcohol

* Arterenol

* l-Arterenol

* 1,2-Benzenediol, 4-(2-amino-1-hydroxyethyl)-, (R)-

* l-1-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-2-aminoethanol

* l-3,4-Dihydroxyphenylethanolamine

* Levarterenol

* Levoarterenol

* Levonoradrenaline

* Levonorepinephrine

* Levophed

* (-)-Noradrec

* Noradrenalin

* Noradrenalina

* Noradrenaline

* (-)-Noradrenaline

* D-(-)-Noradrenaline

* l-Noradrenaline

* Noradrenline

* Norartrinal

* Norepinephrine

* (-)-Norepinephrine

* l-Norepinephrine

* L-Norepinephrine

* Norepirenamine

* Sympathin E

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 100 ug/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)

Behavioral - muscle weakness

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea

REFERENCE :

JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams

&

Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 1909/10-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 95,502,1949

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 20 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

APTOA6 Acta Pharmacologica et Toxicologica. (Copenhagen, Denmark)

V.1-59,

1945-86. For publisher information, see PHTOEH Volume(issue)/page/year:

31,49,1972

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 6 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo,

Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,567,1982

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 5 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

NATWAY Naturwissenschaften. (Springer-Verlag, Heidelberger Platz 3,

D-1000

Berlin 33, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1- 1913- Volume(issue)/page/year:

56,615,1969

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 550 ug/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

AEPPAE Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archiv fuer Experimentelle Pathologie und

Pharmakologie. (Berlin, Ger.) V.110-253, 1925-66. For publisher

information, see NSAPCC. Volume(issue)/page/year: 226,493,1955

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : 250 ug/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

AIPTAK Archives Internationales de Pharmacodynamie et de Therapie.

(Heymans

Institute of Pharmacology, De Pintelaan 185, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium) V.4-

1898- Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,365,1931

** REPRODUCTIVE DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 8 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 7-14 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - behavioral

REFERENCE :

JCPPAV Journal of Comparative and Physiological Psychology. (Washington,

DC) V.40-96, 1947-82. Volume(issue)/page/year: 58,309,1964

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 60 ug/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 8 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Maternal Effects - uterus, cervix, vagina

REFERENCE :

DPTHDL Developmental Pharmacology and Therapeutics. (S. Karger Pub.,

Inc.,

79 Fifth Ave., New York, NY 10003) V.1- 1980-

Volume(issue)/page/year:

7(Suppl 1),72,1984

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE : 16 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 7-10 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Fertility - other measures of fertility

REFERENCE :

JOENAK Journal of Endocrinology. (Biochemical Soc. Book Depot, POB 32,

Commerce Way, Colchester, Essex CO2 8HP, UK) V.1- 1939-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 45(Suppl),viii,1969

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig

DOSE : 10 ug/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 63 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Maternal Effects - other effects

Vascular - measurement of regional blood flow

Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - extra-embryonic structures

(e.g., placenta, umbilical cord)

REFERENCE :

JRPFA4 Journal of Reproduction and Fertility. (Biochemical Soc. Book

Depot,

POB 32, Commerce Way, Colchester, Essex CO2 8HP, UK) V.1- 1960-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 66,23,1982

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - hamster

DOSE : 2 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 7-10 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - hepatobiliary system

REFERENCE :

TJADAB Teratology, The International Journal of Abnormal Development.

(Alan

R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.1- 1968-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,A19,1974

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - hamster

DOSE : 2 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 7-10 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or

resorbed implants per total number of implants)

Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system

REFERENCE :

TJADAB Teratology, The International Journal of Abnormal Development.

(Alan

R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.1- 1968-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,287,1981

** MUTATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Parenteral

TEST SYSTEM : Insect - silkworm

DOSE/DURATION : 10 mmol/L

REFERENCE :

ENZYAS Enzymologia. (The Hague, Netherlands) V.1-43, 1936-72.

Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,183,1971

TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition

TEST SYSTEM : Human Cells - not otherwise specified

DOSE/DURATION : 5800 nmol/L

REFERENCE :

CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut

Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.1- 1941- Volume(issue)/page/year:

40,1414,1980

TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Lung

DOSE/DURATION : 25 umol/L

REFERENCE :

ABCHA6 Agricultural and Biological Chemistry. (Maruzen Co. Ltd., POB

5050,

Tokyo International, Tokyo 100-31, Japan) V.25- 1961-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 39,795,1975

TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Cells - not otherwise specified

DOSE/DURATION : 5800 nmol/L

REFERENCE :

CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut

Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.1- 1941- Volume(issue)/page/year:

40,1414,1980

*** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***

NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA :

NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974)

NOHS Hazard Code - A1103

No. of Facilities: 43 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 1

No. of Occupations: 2

No. of Employees: 85 (estimated)

NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983)

NOES Hazard Code - A1103

No. of Facilities: 68 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 2

No. of Occupations: 3

No. of Employees: 613 (estimated)

No. of Female Employees: 175 (estimated)

NORADRENALINE HYDROCHLORIDE

RTECS NUMBER : DN6475000

CHEMICAL NAME : Benzyl alcohol, alpha-(aminomethyl)-3,4-dihydroxy-,

hydrochloride, (-)-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 329-56-6

LAST UPDATED : 199109

DATA ITEMS CITED : 4

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C8-H11-N-O3.Cl-H

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 205.66

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : Z1YQR CQ DQ &GH

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Drug

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* Aktamin hydrochloride

* l-Arterenol hydrochloride

* Levophed hydrochloride

* Noradrenaline hydrochloride

* Nor-adrenalin hydrochloride

* Norepinephrine hydrochloride

* (-)-Norepinephrine hydrochloride

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 132 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

AIPTAK Archives Internationales de Pharmacodynamie et de Therapie.

(Heymans

Institute of Pharmacology, De Pintelaan 185, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium) V.4-

1898- Volume(issue)/page/year: 180,155,1969

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 29 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

AIPTAK Archives Internationales de Pharmacodynamie et de Therapie.

(Heymans

Institute of Pharmacology, De Pintelaan 185, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium) V.4-

1898- Volume(issue)/page/year: 180,155,1969

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraduodenal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 26 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

AIPTAK Archives Internationales de Pharmacodynamie et de Therapie.

(Heymans

Institute of Pharmacology, De Pintelaan 185, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium) V.4-

1898- Volume(issue)/page/year: 180,155,1969

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 5 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams

&

Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 1909/10-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 99,45,1950

NORADRENALINE HYDROCHLORIDE (DL-)

RTECS NUMBER : DN6650000

CHEMICAL NAME : Benzyl alcohol, alpha-(aminomethyl)-3,4-dihydroxy-,

hydrochloride-, (+-)-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 55-27-6

LAST UPDATED : 199206

DATA ITEMS CITED : 5

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C8-H11-N-O3.Cl-H

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 205.66

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : Z1YQR CQ DQ &GH -R

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Drug

Reproductive Effector

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* dl-Arterenol hydrochloride

* 1,2-Benzenediol, 4-(2-amino-1-hydroxyethyl)-, hydrochloride, (+-)-

* (+-)-Noradrenaline hydrochloride

* dl-Noradrenaline hydrochloride

* (+-)-Norepinephrine hydrochloride

* dl-Norepinephrine hydrochloride

* DL-Norepinephrine hydrochloride

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 2 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams

&

Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 1909/10-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 71,62,1941

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 15600 ug/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams

&

Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 1909/10-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 92,369,1948

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 5 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold

Vascular - regional or general arteriolar constriction

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - acute pulmonary edema

REFERENCE :

JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams

&

Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 1909/10-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 92,108,1948

** REPRODUCTIVE DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 13 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 7-19 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - behavioral

REFERENCE :

NYKZAU Nippon Yakurigaku Zasshi. Japanese Journal of Pharmacology.

(Nippon

Yakuri Gakkai, c/o Kyoto Daigaku Igakubu Yakurigaku Kyoshitsu, Konoe-cho,

Yoshida, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606, Japan) V.40- 1944-

Volume(issue)/page/year:

85,79,1985

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE : 3200 ng/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 16 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetal death

REFERENCE :

PRGLBA Prostaglandins. (Geron-X, Inc., P.O. Box 1108, Los Altos, CA

94022)

V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,295,1972

NORBORNANEMETHANOL ENDO AND EXO (2-)

RTECS NUMBER : RB7350000

CHEMICAL NAME : 2-Norbornanemethanol

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 5240-72-2

BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 2203428

REFERENCE : 2-06-00-00062 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)

LAST UPDATED : 199701

DATA ITEMS CITED : 6

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C8-H14-O

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 126.22

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : L55 ATJ C1Q

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Agricultural Chemical

Primary Irritant

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* CC 1207

* CPC 1207

* EC-1207

* Experimental chemotherapeutant 1,207

* 2-Hydroxymethylbicyclo(2.2.1)heptane

* 2-Hydroxymethylnorcamphane

* 2-Norcamphane methanol

* 2-Norcamphanylmethanol

* 2-Norkamfanylmethanol

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Open irritation test

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : 10 mg/24H

REACTION SEVERITY : Mild

REFERENCE :

AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. (AIHA, 475 Wolf

Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311) V.19- 1958- Volume(issue)/page/year:

23,95,1962

TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/24H

REACTION SEVERITY : Mild

REFERENCE :

85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J.,

Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year:

-,214,1986

TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration into the eye

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : 250 ug/24H

REACTION SEVERITY : Severe

REFERENCE :

85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J.,

Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year:

-,214,1986

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 1600 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

28ZEAL "Pesticide Index," Frear, E.H., ed., State College, PA, College

Science Pub., 1969 Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,302,1969

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : 710 uL/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. (AIHA, 475 Wolf

Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311) V.19- 1958- Volume(issue)/page/year:

23,95,1962

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

NORETHINDRONE

RTECS NUMBER : RC8975000

CHEMICAL NAME : 19-Nor-17-alpha-pregn-4-en-20-yn-3-one,

17-hydroxy-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 68-22-4

BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 1915671

REFERENCE : 4-08-00-01221 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)

LAST UPDATED : 199903

DATA ITEMS CITED : 90

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C20-H26-O2

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 298.46

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : L E5 B666 OV MUTJ E FQ F1UU1 -A&F

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Tumorigen

Drug

Mutagen

Reproductive Effector

Human

Hormone

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* Anhydrohydroxynorprogesterone

* 17-alpha-Ethinylestra-4-en-17-beta-ol-3-one

* 17-alpha-Ethinyl-17-beta-hydroxy-delta(sup:4)-estren-3-one

* Ethinylnortestosterone

* Ethinyl-19-nortestosterone

* 17-Ethinyl-19-nortestosterone

* 17-alpha-Ethinyl-19-nortestosterone

* 17-alpha-Ethynyl-4-estren-17-ol-3-one

* 17-alpha-Ethynyl-17-hydroxy-4-estren-3-one

* 17-alpha-Ethynyl-17-beta-hydroxyestr-4-en-3-one

* 17-alpha-Ethynyl-17-beta-hydroxy-4-estren-3-one

* 17-alpha-Ethynyl-17-beta-hydroxy-19-norandrost-4-en-3-one

* 17-alpha-Ethynyl-19-norandrost-4-en-17-beta-ol-3-one

* 17-alpha-Ethynyl-19-nor-4-androsten-17-beta-ol-3-one

* 17-alpha-Ethynyl-19-nortestosterone

* Gestest

* (17-alpha)-17-Hydroxy-19-norpregn-4-en-20-yn-3-one

* 17-Hydroxy-17-alpha-19-norpregn-4-en-20-yn-3-one

* 17-Hydroxy-19-nor-17-alpha-pregn-4-en-20-yn-3-one

* 17-beta-Hydroxy-19-norpregn-4-en-20-yn-3-one

* Micronett

* Micronor

* Noralutin

* Norethindrone

* 19-Nor-ethindrone

* 19-Norethinyltestosterone

* 19-Nor-ethinyl--4,5-testosterone

* Norethisteron

* Norethisterone

* 19-Norethisterone

* Norethynodron

* Norethynodrone

* 19-Nor-17-alpha-ethynylandrosten-17-beta-ol-3-one

* 19-Nor-17-alpha-ethynyl-17-beta-hydroxy-4-androsten-3-one

* 19-Nor-17-ethinyltestosterone

* 19-Nor-17-alpha-ethynyltestosterone

* Norlutin

* Norluton

* Norpregneninlone

* 17-alpha-19-Norpregn-4-en-20-yn-3-one, 17-hydroxy-

* Nor-Q.D.

* Primolut-N

* Proluteasi

* SC 4640

* Triella

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - woman

DOSE/DURATION : 42 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Endocrine - androgenic

Skin and Appendages - dermatitis, other (after systemic exposure)

REFERENCE :

AJOGAH American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. (C.V. Mosby Co.,

11830 Westline Industrial Dr., St. Louis, MO 63146) V.1- 1920-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 84,962,1962

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 6 gm/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo,

Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: -,809,1990

** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 30 mg/kg/15D-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol)

Biochemical - Metabolism (Intermediary) - lipids including transport

REFERENCE :

SCYYDZ Shengzhi Yu Biyun. Reproduction and Contraception. (China

International Book Trading Corp., POB 2820, Beijing, Peop. Rep. China)

1980-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 11(3),17,1991

** TUMORIGENIC DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 163 mg/kg/78W-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria

Reproductive - Tumorigenic effects - ovarian tumors

REFERENCE :

BJCAAI British Journal of Cancer. (Macmillan Press Ltd., Houndmills,

Basingstoke, Hants. RG21 2XS, UK) V.1- 1947-

Volume(issue)/page/year:

21,153,1967

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Parenteral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 168 mg/kg/78W-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria

Reproductive - Tumorigenic effects - ovarian tumors

REFERENCE :

PMDFA9 Pakistan Medical Forum. (Karachi, Pakistan) V.1-8, 1966-73(?)

Disc

ontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,21,1972

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Implant

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 166 mg/kg/77W-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria

Tumorigenic - increased incidence of tumors in susceptible strains

REFERENCE :

NATUAS Nature. (Nature Subscription Dept., POB 1018, Manasguan, NJ

08736)

V.1- 1869- Volume(issue)/page/year: 212,686,1966

** REPRODUCTIVE DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - woman

DOSE : 4 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 20 day(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Maternal Effects - uterus, cervix, vagina

Reproductive - Fertility - other measures of fertility

REFERENCE :

AJOGAH American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. (C.V. Mosby Co.,

11830 Westline Industrial Dr., St. Louis, MO 63146) V.1- 1920-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 85,427,1963

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - man

DOSE : 7143 ug/kg

SEX/DURATION : male 25 day(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Paternal Effects - spermatogenesis (incl. genetic material,

sperm morphology, motility, and count)

Reproductive - Paternal Effects - impotence

Reproductive - Paternal Effects - other effects on male

REFERENCE :

ACENA7 Acta Endocrinologica (Copenhagen). (Periodica, Skolegade 12 E,

DK-2500 Valby, Denmark) V.1- 1948- Volume(issue)/page/year:

37,75,1961

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - woman

DOSE : 4200 ug/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 21 day(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Maternal Effects - menstrual cycle changes or disorders

Reproductive - Fertility - other measures of fertility

REFERENCE :

SCIEAS Science. (American Assoc. for the Advancement of Science, 1333 H

St., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.1- 1895- Volume(issue)/page/year:

124,891,1956

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - woman

DOSE : 37800 ug/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 7-24 week(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - urogenital system

REFERENCE :

JCEMAZ Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism. (Williams &

Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.12- 1952-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,1369,1959

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - woman

DOSE : 210 ug/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 30 day(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Fertility - female fertility index (e.g. # females pregnant

per # sperm positive females; # females pregnant per # females mated)

Reproductive - Fertility - other measures of fertility

REFERENCE :

OBGNAS Obstetrics and Gynecology. (Elsevier Science Pub. Co., Inc., 52

Vanderbilt Ave., New York, NY 10017) V.1- 1953-

Volume(issue)/page/year:

41,585,1973

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - man

DOSE : 18 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : male 42 day(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Paternal Effects - spermatogenesis (incl. genetic material,

sperm morphology, motility, and count)

Reproductive - Paternal Effects - testes, epididymis, sperm duct

Reproductive - Paternal Effects - impotence

REFERENCE :

FEPRA7 Federation Proceedings, Federation of American Societies for

Experimental Biology. (Bethesda, MD) V.1-46, 1942-87.

Volume(issue)/page/year: 18,1057,1959

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - man

DOSE : 18 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : male 42 day(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Paternal Effects - breast development

REFERENCE :

FEPRA7 Federation Proceedings, Federation of American Societies for

Experimental Biology. (Bethesda, MD) V.1-46, 1942-87.

Volume(issue)/page/year: 18,1057,1959

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - woman

DOSE : 28 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 5-25 week(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - urogenital system

REFERENCE :

AJDCAI American Journal of Diseases of Children. (AMA, 535 N. Dearborn

St.,

Chicago, IL 60610) V.1-80(3), 1911-50; V.100- 1960-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 106,586,1963

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - woman

DOSE : 63 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 10-39 week(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - urogenital system

REFERENCE :

AJOGAH American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. (C.V. Mosby Co.,

11830 Westline Industrial Dr., St. Louis, MO 63146) V.1- 1920-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 84,962,1962

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - woman

DOSE : 2190 ug/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 52 week(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Maternal Effects - menstrual cycle changes or disorders

REFERENCE :

ACEDAB Acta Endocrinologica, Supplementum (Copenhagen). (Periodica,

Skolegade 12 E, DK-2500 Valby, Denmark) No.1- 1948-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 144,7,1970

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - woman

DOSE : 7 ug/kg

SEX/DURATION : lactating female 1 day(s) post-birth

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Maternal Effects - postpartum

REFERENCE :

AJOGAH American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. (C.V. Mosby Co.,

11830 Westline Industrial Dr., St. Louis, MO 63146) V.1- 1920-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 127,245,1977

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - woman

DOSE : 37800 ug/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 7-24 week(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - urogenital system

REFERENCE :

JCEMAZ Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism. (Williams &

Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.12- 1952-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,1369,1959

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Implant

SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - woman

DOSE : 230 ug/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 26 week(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Fertility - female fertility index (e.g. # females pregnant

per # sperm positive females; # females pregnant per # females mated)

REFERENCE :

CCPTAY Contraception. (Geron-X, Inc., POB 1108, Los Altos, CA 94022)

V.1-

1970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 18,411,1978

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported

SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - woman

DOSE : 131 ug/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 52 week(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Fertility - other measures of fertility

REFERENCE :

CCPTAY Contraception. (Geron-X, Inc., POB 1108, Los Altos, CA 94022)

V.1-

1970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,259,1980

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported

SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - woman

DOSE : 4200 ug/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 6-8 week(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system

Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - urogenital system

REFERENCE :

NEJMAG New England Journal of Medicine. (Massachusetts Medical Soc., 10

Shattuck St., Boston, MA 02115) V.198- 1928-

Volume(issue)/page/year:

268,255,1963

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported

SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - woman

DOSE : 14 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 6-39 week(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - urogenital system

REFERENCE :

FESTAS Fertility and Sterility. (American Fertility Soc., 608 13th Ave.

S,

Birmingham, AL 35282) V.1- 1950- Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,148,1960

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported

SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - woman

DOSE : 12 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 6-20 week(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - behavioral

REFERENCE :

SCIEAS Science. (American Assoc. for the Advancement of Science, 1333 H

St., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.1- 1895- Volume(issue)/page/year:

211,1171,1981

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported

SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - woman

DOSE : 76 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 6-32 week(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - urogenital system

REFERENCE :

PEDIAU Pediatrics. (American Academy of Pediatrics, P.O. Box 1034,

Evanston, IL 60204) V.1- 1948- Volume(issue)/page/year: 26,151,1960

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported

SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - woman

DOSE : 84 ug/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 12 day(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Maternal Effects - ovaries, fallopian tubes

REFERENCE :

FESTAS Fertility and Sterility. (American Fertility Soc., 608 13th Ave.

S,

Birmingham, AL 35282) V.1- 1950- Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,739,1972

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 50 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 5 day(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Fertility - other measures of fertility

REFERENCE :

ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag,

Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1- 1951-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 33,231,1983

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 28 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : male 14 day(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Paternal Effects - prostate, seminal vesicle, Cowper's gland,

accessory glands

REFERENCE :

ANYAA9 Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences. (New York Academy of

Sciences, 2 E. 63rd St., New York, NY 10021) V.1- 1877-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 71,500,1958

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 188 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 15-17 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death,

e.g., stunted fetus)

Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - skin and skin

appendages

Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system

REFERENCE :

IJEBA6 Indian Journal of Experimental Biology. (Publications &

Information

Directorate, CSIR, Hillside Rd., New Delhi 110 012, India) V.1- 1963-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 21,591,1983

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 100 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 17-20 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - urogenital system

REFERENCE :

ECJPAE Endocrinologia Japonica. (Japan Pub. Trading Co., Ltd., POB 5030,

Tokyo International, Tokyo, Japan) V.1- 1954-

Volume(issue)/page/year:

24,77,1977

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 20 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 6-9 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death,

e.g., stunted fetus)

REFERENCE :

OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180,

Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 15,955,1978

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 50 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 1 day(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Fertility - female fertility index (e.g. # females pregnant

per # sperm positive females; # females pregnant per # females mated)

REFERENCE :

ENDOAO Endocrinology (Baltimore). (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E.

Preston

St., Baltimore, MD 21203) V.1- 1917- Volume(issue)/page/year:

59,695,1956

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 60 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 12 day(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Maternal Effects - menstrual cycle changes or disorders

REFERENCE :

ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag,

Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1- 1951-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,95,1979

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 17500 ug/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 7 day(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Fertility - female fertility index (e.g. # females pregnant

per # sperm positive females; # females pregnant per # females mated)

REFERENCE :

CCPTAY Contraception. (Geron-X, Inc., POB 1108, Los Altos, CA 94022)

V.1-

1970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,511,1975

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 400 ug/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 10 day(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Maternal Effects - ovaries, fallopian tubes

REFERENCE :

PSEBAA Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine.

(Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-

1903/04-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 119,340,1965

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 2 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 6-9 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death,

e.g., stunted fetus)

REFERENCE :

OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180,

Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 15,955,1978

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 15 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 15-24 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Maternal Effects - parturition

REFERENCE :

PSEBAA Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine.

(Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-

1903/04-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 123,867,1966

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 17500 ug/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 15-21 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - urogenital system

REFERENCE :

ACENA7 Acta Endocrinologica (Copenhagen). (Periodica, Skolegade 12 E,

DK-2500 Valby, Denmark) V.1- 1948- Volume(issue)/page/year:

38,128,1961

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 500 ug/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 2 day(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Fertility - other measures of fertility

REFERENCE :

ACEDAB Acta Endocrinologica, Supplementum (Copenhagen). (Periodica,

Skolegade 12 E, DK-2500 Valby, Denmark) No.1- 1948-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 105,7,1966

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 15750 ug/kg

SEX/DURATION : male 21 day(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Paternal Effects - testes, epididymis, sperm duct

Reproductive - Paternal Effects - prostate, seminal vesicle, Cowper's gland,

accessory glands

REFERENCE :

PSEBAA Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine.

(Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-

1903/04-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 119,340,1965

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 5250 ug/kg

SEX/DURATION : male 7 day(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Fertility - male fertility index (e.g. # males impregnating

females per # males exposed to fertile nonpregnant females)

REFERENCE :

CCPTAY Contraception. (Geron-X, Inc., POB 1108, Los Altos, CA 94022)

V.1-

1970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,511,1975

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Parenteral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 62500 ug/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 15-19 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Maternal Effects - parturition

Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - urogenital system

REFERENCE :

ENDOAO Endocrinology (Baltimore). (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E.

Preston

St., Baltimore, MD 21203) V.1- 1917- Volume(issue)/page/year:

78,965,1966

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 1500 ug/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 30 day(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Maternal Effects - uterus, cervix, vagina

REFERENCE :

RPHRA6 Recent Progress In Hormone Research. Proceedings of the

Laurentian

Hormone Conference. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN

55802)

V.1- 1947- Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,395,1964

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE : 80 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 8-15 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or

resorbed implants per total number of implants)

Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetal death

REFERENCE :

PSEBAA Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine.

(Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-

1903/04-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 121,455,1966

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE : 200 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 6-7 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death,

e.g., stunted fetus)

REFERENCE :

OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180,

Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 15,955,1978

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE : 360 ug/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 1 day(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Maternal Effects - uterus, cervix, vagina

REFERENCE :

PSEBAA Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine.

(Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-

1903/04-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 119,340,1965

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE : 2 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 6-7 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or

resorbed implants per total number of implants)

REFERENCE :

OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180,

Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 15,955,1978

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE : 50 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 4 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Fertility - pre-implantation mortality (e.g. reduction in

number of implants per female; total number of implants per corpora lutea)

REFERENCE :

JRPFA4 Journal of Reproduction and Fertility. (Biochemical Soc. Book

Depot,

POB 32, Commerce Way, Colchester, Essex CO2 8HP, UK) V.1- 1960-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,239,1962

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE : 120 ug/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 1 day(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Maternal Effects - uterus, cervix, vagina

REFERENCE :

PSEBAA Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine.

(Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-

1903/04-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 119,340,1965

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Parenteral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE : 12 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 1-3 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Fertility - litter size (e.g. # fetuses per litter; measured

before birth)

Reproductive - Fertility - other measures of fertility

REFERENCE :

JOENAK Journal of Endocrinology. (Biochemical Soc. Book Depot, POB 32,

Commerce Way, Colchester, Essex CO2 8HP, UK) V.1- 1939-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,299,1960

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Implant

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE : 6500 ug/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 6-18 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death,

e.g., stunted fetus)

REFERENCE :

TJADAB Teratology, The International Journal of Abnormal Development.

(Alan

R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.1- 1968-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 35,28A,1987

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravaginal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE : 6400 ng/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 1 day(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Maternal Effects - uterus, cervix, vagina

REFERENCE :

JOENAK Journal of Endocrinology. (Biochemical Soc. Book Depot, POB 32,

Commerce Way, Colchester, Essex CO2 8HP, UK) V.1- 1939-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,198,1960

TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED : Primate - monkey

DOSE : 30 ug/kg/30M

SEX/DURATION : male 60 day(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Paternal Effects - spermatogenesis (incl. genetic material,

sperm morphology, motility, and count)

Reproductive - Paternal Effects - testes, epididymis, sperm duct

REFERENCE :

BIREBV Biology of Reproduction. (Soc. for the Study of Reproduction, 309

W.

Clark St., Champaign, IL 61820) V.1- 1969- Volume(issue)/page/year:

22,935,1980

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED : Primate - monkey

DOSE : 18 ug/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 10 day(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Fertility - other measures of fertility

REFERENCE :

NATUAS Nature. (Nature Subscription Dept., POB 1018, Manasguan, NJ

08736)

V.1- 1869- Volume(issue)/page/year: 270,532,1977

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED : Primate - monkey

DOSE : 34 ug/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 10 day(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Maternal Effects - menstrual cycle changes or disorders

REFERENCE :

NATUAS Nature. (Nature Subscription Dept., POB 1018, Manasguan, NJ

08736)

V.1- 1869- Volume(issue)/page/year: 270,532,1977

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular

SPECIES OBSERVED : Primate - monkey

DOSE : 3 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 3 day(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Maternal Effects - menstrual cycle changes or disorders

REFERENCE :

BIREBV Biology of Reproduction. (Soc. for the Study of Reproduction, 309

W.

Clark St., Champaign, IL 61820) V.1- 1969- Volume(issue)/page/year:

30,886,1984

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular

SPECIES OBSERVED : Primate - monkey

DOSE : 800 ug/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 8 day(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Fertility - other measures of fertility

REFERENCE :

FESTAS Fertility and Sterility. (American Fertility Soc., 608 13th Ave.

S,

Birmingham, AL 35282) V.1- 1950- Volume(issue)/page/year:

39(Suppl),419,1983

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Implant

SPECIES OBSERVED : Primate - monkey

DOSE : 186 ug/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 1-31 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Fertility - abortion

REFERENCE :

CCPTAY Contraception. (Geron-X, Inc., POB 1108, Los Altos, CA 94022)

V.1-

1970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 25,97,1982

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported

SPECIES OBSERVED : Primate - monkey

DOSE : 270 ug/kg

SEX/DURATION : male 45 day(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Paternal Effects - spermatogenesis (incl. genetic material,

sperm morphology, motility, and count)

Reproductive - Paternal Effects - other effects on male

REFERENCE :

FESTAS Fertility and Sterility. (American Fertility Soc., 608 13th Ave.

S,

Birmingham, AL 35282) V.1- 1950- Volume(issue)/page/year: 44,120,1985

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravaginal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Primate - monkey

DOSE : 2847 ug/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 52 week(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Maternal Effects - ovaries, fallopian tubes

REFERENCE :

CCPTAY Contraception. (Geron-X, Inc., POB 1108, Los Altos, CA 94022)

V.1-

1970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,339,1979

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE : 39 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 8-20 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or

resorbed implants per total number of implants)

Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetal death

REFERENCE :

PSEBAA Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine.

(Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-

1903/04-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 121,455,1966

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE : 150 ug/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 1 day(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Fertility - other measures of fertility

REFERENCE :

13OPAL "Control of Ovulation, Proceedings of the Conference, Dedham, MA,

1960," Villee, C.A., ed., Oxford, UK, Pergamon Press Ltd., 1961

Volume(issue)/page/year: -,37,1961

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE : 125 ug/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 1 day(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Fertility - other measures of fertility

REFERENCE :

85GRAA "The Control of Fertility," Pincus, G., New York, Academic Press,

1965 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,57,1965

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE : 313 ug/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 1 day(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Fertility - mating performance (e.g. # sperm positive females

per # females mated; # copulations per # estrus cycles)

REFERENCE :

ACEDAB Acta Endocrinologica, Supplementum (Copenhagen). (Periodica,

Skolegade 12 E, DK-2500 Valby, Denmark) No.1- 1948-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 73,17,1963

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE : 500 ug/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 1 day(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Fertility - pre-implantation mortality (e.g. reduction in

number of implants per female; total number of implants per corpora lutea)

REFERENCE :

STEDAM Steroids. (Holden-Day Inc., 4432 Telegraph Ave., Oakland, CA

94609)

V.1- 1963- Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,341,1966

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE : 500 ug/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 1 day(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Fertility - other measures of fertility

REFERENCE :

STEDAM Steroids. (Holden-Day Inc., 4432 Telegraph Ave., Oakland, CA

94609)

V.1- 1963- Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,699,1965

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE : 1250 ug/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 5 day(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Fertility - female fertility index (e.g. # females pregnant

per # sperm positive females; # females pregnant per # females mated)

REFERENCE :

CCPTAY Contraception. (Geron-X, Inc., POB 1108, Los Altos, CA 94022)

V.1-

1970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,189,1975

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE : 2500 ug/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 5 day(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Maternal Effects - uterus, cervix, vagina

REFERENCE :

ANREAK Anatomical Record. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York,

NY

10003) V.1- 1906/08- Volume(issue)/page/year: 142,469,1962

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE : 15 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 5-7 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Fertility - pre-implantation mortality (e.g. reduction in

number of implants per female; total number of implants per corpora lutea)

REFERENCE :

JRPFA4 Journal of Reproduction and Fertility. (Biochemical Soc. Book

Depot,

POB 32, Commerce Way, Colchester, Essex CO2 8HP, UK) V.1- 1960-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,246,1962

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE : 37500 ng/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 1 day(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Fertility - mating performance (e.g. # sperm positive females

per # females mated; # copulations per # estrus cycles)

Reproductive - Fertility - other measures of fertility

REFERENCE :

ACEDAB Acta Endocrinologica, Supplementum (Copenhagen). (Periodica,

Skolegade 12 E, DK-2500 Valby, Denmark) No.1- 1948-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 73,3,1963

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE : 5 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 1 day(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Fertility - other measures of fertility

REFERENCE :

ACEDAB Acta Endocrinologica, Supplementum (Copenhagen). (Periodica,

Skolegade 12 E, DK-2500 Valby, Denmark) No.1- 1948-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,18,1956

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE : 300 ug/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 1-3 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Fertility - pre-implantation mortality (e.g. reduction in

number of implants per female; total number of implants per corpora lutea)

REFERENCE :

CCPTAY Contraception. (Geron-X, Inc., POB 1108, Los Altos, CA 94022)

V.1-

1970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,85,1970

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig

DOSE : 86 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 18-60 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - endocrine system

Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - urogenital system

REFERENCE :

FESTAS Fertility and Sterility. (American Fertility Soc., 608 13th Ave.

S,

Birmingham, AL 35282) V.1- 1950- Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,606,1968

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Parenteral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - hamster

DOSE : 2400 ug/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 3 day(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Maternal Effects - other effects

Reproductive - Fertility - mating performance (e.g. # sperm positive females

per # females mated; # copulations per # estrus cycles)

REFERENCE :

JRPFA4 Journal of Reproduction and Fertility. (Biochemical Soc. Book

Depot,

POB 32, Commerce Way, Colchester, Essex CO2 8HP, UK) V.1- 1960-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 37,269,1974

** MUTATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition

TEST SYSTEM : Human Lymphocyte

DOSE/DURATION : 50 umol/L

REFERENCE :

PSEBAA Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine.

(Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-

1903/04-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 146,401,1974

TYPE OF TEST : Morphological transformation

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 600 mg/kg/6W (Continuous)

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

419,33,1998

TYPE OF TEST : Unscheduled DNA synthesis

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Liver

DOSE/DURATION : 50 umol/L

REFERENCE :

CRNGDP Carcinogenesis (London). (Oxford Univ. Press, Pinkhill House,

Southfield Road, Eynsham, Oxford OX8 1JJ, UK) V.1- 1980-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,1201,1985

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Cells - not otherwise specified

DOSE/DURATION : 10 ug/L

REFERENCE :

AJOGAH American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. (C.V. Mosby Co.,

11830 Westline Industrial Dr., St. Louis, MO 63146) V.1- 1920-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 120,390,1974

TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 45 mg/kg/15D (Continuous)

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

300,215,1993

TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Lung

DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/L

REFERENCE :

YACHDS Yakuri to Chiryo. Pharmacology and Therapeutics. (Raifu Saiensu

Shuppan K.K., 2-5-13, Yaesu, Chuo-ku, Tokyo 104, Japan) V.1- 1972-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 19(Suppl 4),S1065,1991

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified

TEST SYSTEM : Mammal - domestic Cells - not otherwise specified

DOSE/DURATION : 100 ug/L

REFERENCE :

AJOGAH American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. (C.V. Mosby Co.,

11830 Westline Industrial Dr., St. Louis, MO 63146) V.1- 1920-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 120,390,1974

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified

TEST SYSTEM : Mammal - species unspecified Cells - not otherwise

specified

DOSE/DURATION : 100 ug/L

REFERENCE :

AJOGAH American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. (C.V. Mosby Co.,

11830 Westline Industrial Dr., St. Louis, MO 63146) V.1- 1920-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 120,390,1974

TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis

TEST SYSTEM : Mammal - species unspecified Cells - not otherwise

specified

DOSE/DURATION : 100 ug/L

REFERENCE :

AJOGAH American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. (C.V. Mosby Co.,

11830 Westline Industrial Dr., St. Louis, MO 63146) V.1- 1920-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 120,390,1974

*** REVIEWS ***

IARC Cancer Review:Animal Sufficient Evidence

IMSUDL IARC Monographs, Supplement. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49

Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) No.1- 1979-

Volume(issue)/page/year:

7,294,1987

TOXICOLOGY REVIEW

COGYAK Clinical Obstetrics and Gynecology. (Lippincott/Harper, Journal

Fulfillment Dept., 2350 Virginia Ave., Hagerstown, MD 21740) V.1-

1958-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 16(4),37,1973

TOXICOLOGY REVIEW

PCNAA8 Pediatric Clinics of North America. (W.B. Saunders Co., W.

Washington Sq., Philadelphia, PA 19105) V.1- 1954-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,413,1961

TOXICOLOGY REVIEW

ARVPAX Annual Review of Pharmacology. (Palo Alto, CA) V.1-15, 1961-75.

For

publisher information, see ARPTDI. Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,447,1965

TOXICOLOGY REVIEW

CMROCX Current Medical Research and Opinion. (Clayton-Wray Pub. Ltd., 1a

High St., Alton, Hants., UK) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year:

4,309,1976

TOXICOLOGY REVIEW

ACEDAB Acta Endocrinologica, Supplementum (Copenhagen). (Periodica,

Skolegade 12 E, DK-2500 Valby, Denmark) No.1- 1948-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 51,671,1960

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: Carcinogenicity-mouse/rat; Sperm

morphology-human

NTP 8th Annual Report on Carcinogens, 1998:Reasonably Anticipated to be

Human Carcinogen

NORFLOXACIN

RTECS NUMBER : VB2005000

CHEMICAL NAME : 3-Quinolinecarboxylic acid,

1,4-dihydro-1-ethyl-6-fluoro-4-oxo-7-(1-piperazinyl)-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 70458-96-7

BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0567897

REFERENCE : 5-23-03-00135 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)

LAST UPDATED : 199809

DATA ITEMS CITED : 34

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C16-H18-F-N3-O3

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 319.37

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : T66 BN EVJ B2 DVQ HF I- DT6M DNTJ

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Drug

Mutagen

Reproductive Effector

Human

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* AM-715

* Baccidal

*

1,4-Dihydro-1-ethyl-6-fluoro-4-oxo-7-(1-piperazinyl)-3-quinolinecarboxyl

ic acid

*

1-Ethyl-6-fluoro-1,4-dihydro-4-oxo-7-(1-piperazinyl)-3-quinolinecarboxyl

ic acid

* MK-366

* Norfloxacin

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - woman

DOSE/DURATION : 48 mg/kg/2D-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - muscle weakness

Liver - hepatitis (hepatocellular necrosis), zonal

Liver - liver function tests impaired

REFERENCE :

MJAUAJ Medical Journal of Australia. (Australasian Medical Pub. Co.

Ltd.,

71-79 Arundel St., Glebe, N.S.W., Australia) V.1- 1914-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 159,423,1993

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - man

DOSE/DURATION : 94 mg/kg/13D-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Musculoskeletal - other changes

REFERENCE :

NZMJAX New Zealand Medical Journal. (New Zealand Medical Assoc., P.O.

Box

156, Wellington, New Zealand) V.1- 1900- Volume(issue)/page/year:

96,590,1983

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - woman

DOSE/DURATION : 48 mg/kg/2D-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Liver - hepatitis (hepatocellular necrosis), zonal

Behavioral - muscle weakness

Musculoskeletal - joints

REFERENCE :

MJAUAJ Medical Journal of Australia. (Australasian Medical Pub. Co.

Ltd.,

71-79 Arundel St., Glebe, N.S.W., Australia) V.1- 1914-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 159,423,1993

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : >4 gm/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

YKYUA6 Yakkyoku. Pharmacy. (Nanzando, 4-1-11, Yushima, Bunkyo-ku,

Tokyo,

Japan) V.1- 1950- Volume(issue)/page/year: 35,1625,1984

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : >1500 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

YKYUA6 Yakkyoku. Pharmacy. (Nanzando, 4-1-11, Yushima, Bunkyo-ku,

Tokyo,

Japan) V.1- 1950- Volume(issue)/page/year: 35,1625,1984

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 245 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)

Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold

REFERENCE :

NKRZAZ Chemotherapy (Tokyo). (Nippon Kagaku Ryoho Gakkai, 2-20-8

Kamiosaki,

Shinagawa-Ku, Tokyo 141, Japan) V.1- 1953- Volume(issue)/page/year:

29(Suppl 4),766,1981

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : >500 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes

REFERENCE :

NKRZAZ Chemotherapy (Tokyo). (Nippon Kagaku Ryoho Gakkai, 2-20-8

Kamiosaki,

Shinagawa-Ku, Tokyo 141, Japan) V.1- 1953- Volume(issue)/page/year:

29(Suppl 4),766,1981

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 4 gm/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

JMCMAR Journal of Medicinal Chemistry. (American Chemical Soc.,

Distribution Office Dept. 223, POB POB 57136, West End Stn., Washington,

DC

20037) V.6- 1963- Volume(issue)/page/year: 30,2163,1987

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 1064 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

ENSHEE Ensho. Japanese Journal of Inflammation. (The Japanese Society of

Inflammation, 4-5-505 Iidabashi, 4-Chrome, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 102, Japan)

V.1- 1981- Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,343,1991

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : >1500 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

YKYUA6 Yakkyoku. Pharmacy. (Nanzando, 4-1-11, Yushima, Bunkyo-ku,

Tokyo,

Japan) V.1- 1950- Volume(issue)/page/year: 35,1625,1984

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 220 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)

Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold

REFERENCE :

NKRZAZ Chemotherapy (Tokyo). (Nippon Kagaku Ryoho Gakkai, 2-20-8

Kamiosaki,

Shinagawa-Ku, Tokyo 141, Japan) V.1- 1953- Volume(issue)/page/year:

29(Suppl 4),766,1981

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 470 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)

REFERENCE :

NKRZAZ Chemotherapy (Tokyo). (Nippon Kagaku Ryoho Gakkai, 2-20-8

Kamiosaki,

Shinagawa-Ku, Tokyo 141, Japan) V.1- 1953- Volume(issue)/page/year:

29(Suppl 4),766,1981

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - species unspecified

DOSE/DURATION : >4 gm/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

JMCMAR Journal of Medicinal Chemistry. (American Chemical Soc.,

Distribution Office Dept. 223, POB POB 57136, West End Stn., Washington,

DC

20037) V.6- 1963- Volume(issue)/page/year: 32,671,1989

** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 1400 mg/kg/2W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - retinal changes (pigmentary

depositions, retinitis, other)

REFERENCE :

ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag,

Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1- 1951-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 42,398,1992

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog

DOSE/DURATION : 9 gm/kg/30D-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Musculoskeletal - joints

REFERENCE :

OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180,

Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 42,1,1991

** REPRODUCTIVE DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 1375 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 7-17 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system

Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - behavioral

REFERENCE :

KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda

Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.1- 1960-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 15,5251,1981

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 2750 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 7-17 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - weaning or lactation index (e.g., #

alive at weaning per # alive at day 4)

REFERENCE :

KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda

Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.1- 1960-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 15,5251,1981

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE : 20 gm/kg

SEX/DURATION : male 61 day(s) pre-mating

female 15 day(s) pre-mating - 6 day(s) after

conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death,

e.g., stunted fetus)

Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system

REFERENCE :

NKRZAZ Chemotherapy (Tokyo). (Nippon Kagaku Ryoho Gakkai, 2-20-8

Kamiosaki,

Shinagawa-Ku, Tokyo 141, Japan) V.1- 1953- Volume(issue)/page/year:

29(Suppl 4),886,1981

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE : 10 gm/kg

SEX/DURATION : male 61 day(s) pre-mating

female 15 day(s) pre-mating - 6 day(s) after

conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - extra-embryonic structures

(e.g., placenta, umbilical cord)

REFERENCE :

NKRZAZ Chemotherapy (Tokyo). (Nippon Kagaku Ryoho Gakkai, 2-20-8

Kamiosaki,

Shinagawa-Ku, Tokyo 141, Japan) V.1- 1953- Volume(issue)/page/year:

29(Suppl 4),886,1981

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE : 1250 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 6-15 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - behavioral

REFERENCE :

NKRZAZ Chemotherapy (Tokyo). (Nippon Kagaku Ryoho Gakkai, 2-20-8

Kamiosaki,

Shinagawa-Ku, Tokyo 141, Japan) V.1- 1953- Volume(issue)/page/year:

29(Suppl 4),895,1981

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Primate - monkey

DOSE : 2 gm/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 10-20 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Maternal Effects - other effects

Endocrine - estrogenic

Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or

resorbed implants per total number of implants)

REFERENCE :

TJADAB Teratology, The International Journal of Abnormal Development.

(Alan

R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.1- 1968-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 46,429,1992

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported

SPECIES OBSERVED : Primate - monkey

DOSE : 4650 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 20-50 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetal death

REFERENCE :

TJADAB Teratology, The International Journal of Abnormal Development.

(Alan

R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.1- 1968-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 35,30A,1987

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE : 1625 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 13 day(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Maternal Effects - ovaries, fallopian tubes

Reproductive - Maternal Effects - uterus, cervix, vagina

REFERENCE :

KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda

Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.1- 1960-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,667,1982

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE : 1300 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 6-18 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or

resorbed implants per total number of implants)

REFERENCE :

KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda

Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.1- 1960-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,667,1982

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE : 1300 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 6-18 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or

resorbed implants per total number of implants)

Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death,

e.g., stunted fetus)

REFERENCE :

TJADAB Teratology, The International Journal of Abnormal Development.

(Alan

R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.1- 1968-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 31,33A,1985

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE : 1300 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 6-18 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Fertility - litter size (e.g. # fetuses per litter; measured

before birth)

Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death,

e.g., stunted fetus)

Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetal death

REFERENCE :

FAATDF Fundamental and Applied Toxicology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E.

First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-40, 1981-97. For publisher information,

see TOSCF2 Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,272,1986

** MUTATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium

DOSE/DURATION : 250 ug/L

REFERENCE :

AMACCQ Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy. (American Soc. for

Microbiology, 1913 I St., NW, Washington, DC 20006) V.1- 1972-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 37,213,1993

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli

DOSE/DURATION : 300 ug/L

REFERENCE :

AMACCQ Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy. (American Soc. for

Microbiology, 1913 I St., NW, Washington, DC 20006) V.1- 1972-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 37,213,1993

TYPE OF TEST : Phage inhibition capacity

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli

DOSE/DURATION : 100 ug/L

REFERENCE :

AMACCQ Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy. (American Soc. for

Microbiology, 1913 I St., NW, Washington, DC 20006) V.1- 1972-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 37,213,1993

TYPE OF TEST : DNA repair

TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Bacillus subtilis

DOSE/DURATION : 20 mg/L

REFERENCE :

AMACCQ Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy. (American Soc. for

Microbiology, 1913 I St., NW, Washington, DC 20006) V.1- 1972-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 37,213,1993

TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition

TEST SYSTEM : Microorganism - not otherwise specified

DOSE/DURATION : 310 mg/L

REFERENCE :

AMACCQ Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy. (American Soc. for

Microbiology, 1913 I St., NW, Washington, DC 20006) V.1- 1972-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 33,624,1989

TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage

TEST SYSTEM : Human Lymphocyte

DOSE/DURATION : 160 mg/L

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

211,171,1989

TYPE OF TEST : Micronucleus test

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 160 mg/kg

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

312,127,1994

TYPE OF TEST : Unscheduled DNA synthesis

TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Liver

DOSE/DURATION : 310 umol/L

REFERENCE :

MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE

Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year:

221,263,1989

NORFLUDIAZEPAM

RTECS NUMBER : DF2370100

CHEMICAL NAME : 2H-1,4-Benzodiazepin-2-one,

1,3-dihydro-7-chloro-5-(2-fluorophenyl)-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 2886-65-9

BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0754061

REFERENCE : 5-24-04-00319 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)

LAST UPDATED : 199706

DATA ITEMS CITED : 1

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C15-H10-Cl-F-N2-O

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 288.72

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : T67 GMV JN IHJ CG KR BF

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Drug

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* 2H-1,4-Benzodiazepin-2-one, 7-chloro-5-(o-fluorophenyl)-1,3-dihydro-

* 7-Chloro-5-(2-fluorophenyl)-1,3-dihydro-2H-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one

* CM 7116

* Descarbethoxyloflazepate

* Norfludiazepam

* Norflutoprazepam

* Ro 5-3367

* Sch 17514

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 2250 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

26RAAN "Benzodinzenines," Garattini, S., et al., New York, Raven Press,

1973 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,46,1973

NORGESTREL

RTECS NUMBER : JF8259000

CHEMICAL NAME : 18,19-Dinorpregn-4-en-20-yn-3-one,

13-ethyl-17-hydroxy-,

(8-alpha,9-beta,10-alpha,13-alpha, 14-beta)-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 797-64-8

LAST UPDATED : 199606

DATA ITEMS CITED : 28

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C21-H28-O2

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 312.49

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : L E5 B666 OV MUTJ E2 FQ F1UU1

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Mutagen

Reproductive Effector

Human

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* Levonorgestrel

* l-Norgestrel

* levo-Norgestrel

* Norplant

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : >5 gm/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain

REFERENCE :

OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180,

Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,295,1991

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 1470 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - effect, not otherwise specified

Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex)

Behavioral - ataxia

REFERENCE :

OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180,

Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,295,1991

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : >5 gm/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Skin and Appendages - dermatitis, other (after systemic exposure)

Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain

REFERENCE :

OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180,

Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,295,1991

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : >5 gm/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180,

Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,295,1991

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 2990 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - lacrimation

Behavioral - ataxia

Skin and Appendages - hair

REFERENCE :

OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180,

Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,295,1991

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : >5 gm/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Skin and Appendages - dermatitis, other (after systemic exposure)

REFERENCE :

OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180,

Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,295,1991

** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 9100 mg/kg/52W-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Liver - changes in liver weight

Endocrine - changes in adrenal weight

Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - other changes

REFERENCE :

OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180,

Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 42,291,1991

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Primate - monkey

DOSE/DURATION : 910 mg/kg/1Y-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - other changes

REFERENCE :

OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180,

Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 42,301,1991

** REPRODUCTIVE DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - man

DOSE : 2607 ug/kg

SEX/DURATION : male 52 week(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Paternal Effects - spermatogenesis (incl. genetic material,

sperm morphology, motility, and count)

Reproductive - Paternal Effects - other effects on male

Endocrine - androgenic

REFERENCE :

CCPTAY Contraception. (Geron-X, Inc., POB 1108, Los Altos, CA 94022)

V.1-

1970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 21,631,1980

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - woman

DOSE : 219 ug/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 52 week(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Fertility - female fertility index (e.g. # females pregnant

per # sperm positive females; # females pregnant per # females mated)

REFERENCE :

CCPTAY Contraception. (Geron-X, Inc., POB 1108, Los Altos, CA 94022)

V.1-

1970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 25,243,1982

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Implant

SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - woman

DOSE : 875 ug/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 35 week(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Fertility - other measures of fertility

REFERENCE :

CCPTAY Contraception. (Geron-X, Inc., POB 1108, Los Altos, CA 94022)

V.1-

1970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,71,1980

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Implant

SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - man

DOSE : 3171 ug/kg

SEX/DURATION : male 60 day(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Paternal Effects - spermatogenesis (incl. genetic material,

sperm morphology, motility, and count)

Reproductive - Paternal Effects - impotence

REFERENCE :

CCPTAY Contraception. (Geron-X, Inc., POB 1108, Los Altos, CA 94022)

V.1-

1970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 25,591,1982

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Implant

SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - woman

DOSE : 110 ug/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 52 week(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Maternal Effects - menstrual cycle changes or disorders

Reproductive - Fertility - female fertility index (e.g. # females pregnant

per # sperm positive females; # females pregnant per # females mated)

REFERENCE :

CCPTAY Contraception. (Geron-X, Inc., POB 1108, Los Altos, CA 94022)

V.1-

1970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 18,151,1978

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Implant

SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - woman

DOSE : 4080 ug/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 52 week(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Fertility - female fertility index (e.g. # females pregnant

per # sperm positive females; # females pregnant per # females mated)

REFERENCE :

CCPTAY Contraception. (Geron-X, Inc., POB 1108, Los Altos, CA 94022)

V.1-

1970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 27,473,1983

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravaginal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - woman

DOSE : 102 ug/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 17 day(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Maternal Effects - uterus, cervix, vagina

REFERENCE :

CCPTAY Contraception. (Geron-X, Inc., POB 1108, Los Altos, CA 94022)

V.1-

1970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,71,1980

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intracervical

SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - woman

DOSE : 12 ug/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 30 day(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Maternal Effects - menstrual cycle changes or disorders

REFERENCE :

CCPTAY Contraception. (Geron-X, Inc., POB 1108, Los Altos, CA 94022)

V.1-

1970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,473,1981

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intracervical

SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - woman

DOSE : 36 ug/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 90 day(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Fertility - female fertility index (e.g. # females pregnant

per # sperm positive females; # females pregnant per # females mated)

REFERENCE :

CCPTAY Contraception. (Geron-X, Inc., POB 1108, Los Altos, CA 94022)

V.1-

1970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,473,1981

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 250 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 1-4 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Fertility - pre-implantation mortality (e.g. reduction in

number of implants per female; total number of implants per corpora lutea)

REFERENCE :

CCPTAY Contraception. (Geron-X, Inc., POB 1108, Los Altos, CA 94022)

V.1-

1970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 21,537,1980

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE : 2800 ug/kg

SEX/DURATION : male 14 day(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Paternal Effects - testes, epididymis, sperm duct

REFERENCE :

ENDKAC Endokrinologie. (Leipzig, Ger. Dem. Rep.) V.1-80, 1928-82. For

publisher information, see EXCEDS. Volume(issue)/page/year: 76,13,1980

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE : 500 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 8-12 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death,

e.g., stunted fetus)

Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetal death

REFERENCE :

EXCEDS Experimental and Clinical Edocrinology. (Johann Ambrosius Barth

Verlag, Postfach 109, Leipzig DDR-7010, Ger. Dem. Rep.) V.81- 1983-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 81,197,1983

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE : 50 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 3-7 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Maternal Effects - parturition

Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system

REFERENCE :

EXCEDS Experimental and Clinical Edocrinology. (Johann Ambrosius Barth

Verlag, Postfach 109, Leipzig DDR-7010, Ger. Dem. Rep.) V.81- 1983-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 81,197,1983

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE : 5 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 8-12 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - stillbirth

REFERENCE :

EXCEDS Experimental and Clinical Edocrinology. (Johann Ambrosius Barth

Verlag, Postfach 109, Leipzig DDR-7010, Ger. Dem. Rep.) V.81- 1983-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 81,197,1983

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE : 5 gm/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 3-7 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced weight

gain)

REFERENCE :

EXCEDS Experimental and Clinical Edocrinology. (Johann Ambrosius Barth

Verlag, Postfach 109, Leipzig DDR-7010, Ger. Dem. Rep.) V.81- 1983-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 81,197,1983

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE : 200 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 1-4 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Fertility - pre-implantation mortality (e.g. reduction in

number of implants per female; total number of implants per corpora lutea)

REFERENCE :

CCPTAY Contraception. (Geron-X, Inc., POB 1108, Los Altos, CA 94022)

V.1-

1970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 21,537,1980

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Primate - monkey

DOSE : 80 ug/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 1 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Fertility - female fertility index (e.g. # females pregnant

per # sperm positive females; # females pregnant per # females mated)

REFERENCE :

CCPTAY Contraception. (Geron-X, Inc., POB 1108, Los Altos, CA 94022)

V.1-

1970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 21,537,1980

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE : 80 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION : male 56 day(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Fertility - mating performance (e.g. # sperm positive females

per # females mated; # copulations per # estrus cycles)

REFERENCE :

CCPTAY Contraception. (Geron-X, Inc., POB 1108, Los Altos, CA 94022)

V.1-

1970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 21,641,1980

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE : 500 ug/kg

SEX/DURATION : female 1 day(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Fertility - other measures of fertility

REFERENCE :

ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag,

Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1- 1951-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 33,231,1983

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Negative: Sperm morphology-rabbit

NUPERCAINE

RTECS NUMBER : GD3150000

CHEMICAL NAME : Cinchoninamide,

2-butoxy-N-(2-(diethylamino)ethyl)-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 85-79-0

BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0275489

REFERENCE : 4-22-00-02284 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)

LAST UPDATED : 199706

DATA ITEMS CITED : 12

MOLECULAR FORMULA : C20-H29-N3-O2

MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 343.52

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : T66 BNJ CO4 EVM2N2&2

COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Drug

Human

SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :

* 2-Butoxy-N-(beta-diethylaminoethyl)cinchoninamide

* 2-Butoxy-N-(2-(diethylamino)ethyl)cinchoninamide

* 2-Butoxyquinoline-4-carboxylic acid diethylaminoethylamide

* alpha-Butyloxycinchoninic acid diethylethylenediamide

* Cinchocaine

* Dermacaine

* Dibucaine Base

* N-(2-(Diethylamino)ethyl)-2-butoxycinchoninamide

* Nupercainal

* Nupercaine

* Percamine

* 4-Quinolinecarboxamide, 2-butoxy-N-(2-(diethylamino)ethyl)-

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - child

DOSE/DURATION : 50 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

34ZIAG "Toxicology of Drugs and Chemicals," Deichmann, W.B., New York,

Academic Press, Inc., 1969 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,209,1969

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION : 7 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E.

First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year:

1,156,1959

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 24500 ug/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag,

Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1- 1951-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,925,1960

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 28500 ug/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag,

Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1- 1951-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,925,1960

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION : 6 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

JAPMA8 Journal of the American Pharmaceutical Association, Scientific

Edition. (Washington, DC) V.29-49, 1940-60. For publisher information, see

JPMSAE. Volume(issue)/page/year: 39,4,1950

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : 8500 ug/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)

Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold

Behavioral - excitement

REFERENCE :

PSEBAA Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine.

(Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-

1903/04-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,368,1932

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : 2500 ug/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold

REFERENCE :

PSEBAA Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine.

(Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-

1903/04-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,368,1932

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraspinal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION : 2100 ug/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams

&

Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 1909/10-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 54,137,1935

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig

DOSE/DURATION : 112 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

PHREA7 Physiological Reviews. (American Physiological Soc., 9650

Rockville

Pike, Bethesda, MD 20814) V.1- 1921- Volume(issue)/page/year:

12,190,1932

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraspinal

SPECIES OBSERVED : Amphibian - frog

DOSE/DURATION : 4 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams

&

Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 1909/10-

Volume(issue)/page/year: 45,291,1932

*** REVIEWS ***

TOXICOLOGY REVIEW

PHREA7 Physiological Reviews. (American Physiological Soc., 9650

Rockville

Pike, Bethesda, MD 20814) V.1- 1921- Volume(issue)/page/year:

12,190,1932

*** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***

NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA :

NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983)

NOES Hazard Code - X5147

No. of Facilities: 351 (estimated)

No. of Industries: 2

No. of Occupations: 8

No. of Employees: 37962 (estimated)

No. of Female Employees: 36068 (estimated)

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