CANINE COUGH AND YOUR DOG WHAT IS CANINE COUGH? Canine cough (sometimes known as Kennel cough) is a disease that exclusively affects dogs. There are several infectious agents involved, including both viruses and bacteria. Viruses first attack the upper airways, causing a breakdown in the security barrier there, then bacteria come in and cause a secondary infection. Signs can range from mild coughing, to frequent harsh hacking coughing, to the serious systemic illness seen with pneumonia. Dogs catch the disease via direct contact with infected dogs, but the bugs can travel short distances through the air in respiratory secretions. It is often prevalent in pounds and other areas where large groups of unvaccinated dogs live at close quarters. Unfortunately, the disease can spread before a dog is showing symptoms. If your dog has been in contact with other dogs in the week prior to coughing, they may have already transmitted it. Also, dogs are still contagious for 1-2 weeks after symptoms subside. As part of our preventative health program, we vaccinate against the two main components of Canine cough (Parainfluenza and B.bronchiseptica). However, even fully vaccinated dogs can suffer from Canine cough – these dogs will generally show milder symptoms than unvaccinated dogs – similar to human flu vaccines. People and other species cannot catch Canine cough. WHAT IS THE PROGNOSIS? Whilst there is no way to combat the viruses involved in Canine cough infections, we can definitely do something about the bacterial invaders. Antibiotics are very effective in targeting the bacterial infections seen in Canine cough and your vet will have prescribed an appropriate course of antibiotic medication. Uncomplicated Canine cough infections generally last between 7-14 days. If your dog seems to be getting worse during this time, call us immediately. There is a real danger of developing pneumonia if the condition deteriorates in any way. It is a good idea to keep your dog away from other dogs for 1-2 weeks after the cough disappears. Please do not hesitate to contact Tony’s Practice on 5427 9200 to talk about your pet’s condition or any treatment plans discussed.