Material Costs:

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Material Costs & Crew Work Rates

Material Costs:

Plants

4” = $1 - $1.50

1 gallon = $3-3.50

2 gallon = $6-6.50

5 gallon = $10-15

Ball and burlap – varies widely – roughly $10/ft height

Bare root = $.75 – 1.50 (plant 20-50% more, depending on your planting technique)

Live stake = $1.00

Mulch & Compost

Estimating quantity: Yards = (Square feet / 324) x inches deep. NOTE: this calculation almost always comes out pretty high – often unrealistic for budget and time!

1 yard = 108 square feet at 3” deep

30 adult volunteers can spread 10 yds of mulch in 2 hrs (short distance)

Mulch delivered and dumped = $25/yard

Mulch blown in = $35-40/yard (hose can reach 200’)

Compost delivered = $35/yard

Compost blown in = $45-70/yard

Arborist chips = free but hard to coordinate drop off timing and amounts

Cardboard –

Econobox sells long rolls, 36” x 250’, about $62 ea. Comes to 17.8 cents/ sq ft, double layer with

3” overlap

Five Star Packaging (877-567-0952) sells recycled sheets 44” x 56”

40 pt chipboard $0.79/sheet comes to 10.5 cents / sq ft, double layer with 3” overlap

Erosion Control

Straw wattles 9”x12’ = $16 ea; 9”x 25’ = $32 ea

Coir logs 12” x 20’ = $140

Straw bale = $10 – 12 covers approx. 400 ft2

Wood stakes 1”x 2”x 2’ = $15 bundle of 50 ($0.22 ea)

Eco-stakes 12” = $110-140 for 500

Metal staple = $40 for 1,000

Black fabric = $.08/sq’

Jute fabric = $48-52 roll covers 900 ft2 (750 w/ overlap)

Wood straw = $11/bale, covers 158 ft2 at 70% cover (>33% slope) or 290 ft2 at 50% cover

Coir fabric 2mx50m roll: covers 1,000 ft2 (940 w/ overlap) -400 is more open weave, 900 is very tight weave (number refers to grams per square meter)

400: $210-265

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700: $240-325

900: $258-350

Straw blanket SC150BN - $100, covers 650 ft2

Coir blanket C125BN - $115

Herbicide – Need WA pesticide applicator license (check w/ Project Managers)

Garlon 4 = $250 for 2.5 gallons, mix with oil agridex (cheap) as binding agent.

-Use on tree species like Holly and Cherry Laurel (best during dry conditions)

Aquamaster = $250 for 2.5 gallons

-Use for injecting Knotweed July – early September

Spraying yellow archangel or other dense low plant: 2,000 sq. ft./person-hr, uses approx 10 liters of spray mix/person-hr (1% glyphosate, 2% triclopyr).

Rock

Gravel 5/8 minus = $25/yard, yard = 1.3 tons

Sand = $27/yard, one cu. yd. of sand fills 100 sand bags

1 yard washed gravel (pea gravel) = 1.4 tons

1 yard 2” spall = 1.2 tons

20 One Man rock “grizzly rock” = 1 ton

*Dumpy 3 ton max, F350 & F250 1.2 ton max

Other

Logs from AP Smith = $2.50/ft, maybe $50 delivery fee, depends on customer

Burlap Sacks =

Cardboard = free some various dumpsters around Seattle

Disposal of invasive material – varies depending where you take it (KC transfer, Seattle transfer,

Pacific Topsoil) – budget approx 2-3 cents per square foot or $50 per crew day – but can vary significantly

Crew Work Rates (6 people x 6hrs):

Planting

1-2 gallon easy soil conditions = 300 – 400

1-2 gallon compact, rocky soil = 170 – 250

5 gallon easy soil conditions = 200 – 250

5 gallon compact, rocky soil = 120 – 150

Bare roots use same formula as potted, maybe slightly better planting rates.

Staking = 2 people 100 – 150/hour

Plugs = 2 people 200 – 300/hour

*These estimates are with little to no plant staging.

Invasive Removal: (no ropes)

Ivy Ground = 4,000 – 8,000 ft2/day

Ivy Tree Survival Rings per day (5’ diameter): bad = 25, normal = 75, easy = 120 – 150

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Blackberry brushcutting = 20,000 ft 2 in a really tall, dense area, 40,000 typical (??), up to

100,000 ft 2 in a low, thin area (these numbers are for whole crew working)

Blackberry grubbing = 2,000 (dense monoculture) to 5,000 (fairly sparse cover) sq ft/day

Blackberry cut and dab with herbicide – about 10,000 square feet/ day – moderate density, mixed natives

Erosion control (rolling out and staking, coir or jute) about 3,000 ft2/day

Laying black fabric = 30,000-50,000 ft 2 per day

Mulching = 25 – 50 yards/day, distance dependant

Trail Work:

Trail clearing (brushing out a new trail corridor) approx 50’/person/day (300’ for a crew)

Grubbing organics – approx 20’/person/day (120’ for a crew)

OR consider 100’/day for a crew to do both (should come out about the same)

Structures

Box steps – approx 3-4 per day, probably just 1-2 on the first day

Check steps – approx 20-25 per day

Knotweed injection:

50 to 100,000 sq.ft / day (as in sweeping through patches along rivers –)

12,000 sq. ft/ day in a dense stand BUT be careful – the herbicide is labeled not to exceed 8 qts per acre. Eight quarts is 2,524 stems at 3mL/stem. This comes to just one stem every 17 square feet over an acre (4+ feet o.c.)

2.5 gallons (1 jug ~ about 1 crew day) = 3,150 stems – has to be at least 55,000 sq ft to meet label requirements

Watering:

Typically give about 3 gallons per plant (30 secs flow from a hose), varies depending on soil conditions, rainfall, frequency of watering, budget avail.

To drain the 325 gallon tank takes about 1 hour w. 2 -3 people, depending on terrain and access

(moving hoses around without damaging plants can take up time)

To refill from a garden hose takes about an hour plus travel time, or get a permit for hydrant or to pump water directly from on-site water body.

Hiring an Excavator/Backhoe Operator

Jesse 206.948.7056 $200/day does not include equipment rental.

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