WORKSHEET 4 1. Is 1,2 a solution of y MATHEMATICS PLACEMENT TEST SUPPORT 1 x 1? 2 1 2. Find the ordered pair solution of y x 2 corresponding to x 12 . 6 3. Is 2,1 a solution of the system x 2 y 4 ? 2 x y 3 3x y 2 . y 2x 1 4. Find the ordered pair solution of 5. Find the ordered pair solution of 7 x y 14 2 x 5 y 33. 6. Find the x- and y-intercepts of y 3x 2 . Write these as ordered pairs. 7. Find the x- and y-intercepts of y 2 x 3 . Write these as ordered pairs. 3 8. Find the slope of the line containing the points 2,1 and 3,4 . 9. Find the equation of the line containing points 2,4 and 4,1 . 10. Find the equation of the line with slope 3 containing the point 0,6 . 4 11. Find the equation of the line with slope 3 containing the point 5,3 . 5 12. Solve the inequality 7 x 4 3x . 13. Solve the inequality 32 x 5 8x 5 . 14. Find the value of 3x 8x 4 x 3 3x 72 x when x 2 . 1 15. If 4 z 6 then z 4 16. Which of the following represent the data in the table? x y 1 B. x 2 y 2 D. y 2 x 3 E. y 2 x 4 A. x 1 2 3 4 C. x 2 y 3 5 y 5 7 9 11 13 17. If a number x is increased by 18% of itself, express, in terms of x , the new number that is formed? 18. The number a is 6 more than the product of 3 and b . Write an equation that relates the value of a and b . 19. Worker A earns x dollars per hour, worker B earns twice as much per hour as A, and worker C earns 2 dollars more per hour than A. Worker D’s hourly wage is equal to the sum of B’s and C’s. Which expresses worker D’s hourly wage in dollars? A. 3x 2 B 4x C. 4x 2 D. 5x E. 5x 2 WORKSHEET 4 page 2 20. The cost C, in dollars, to order picture frames is given by the formula C 6n p , where p is a constant equal to 8. How much does it cost to order 5 of these picture frames? 21. On a 50 question English test, Martha got 70% of the 30 vocabulary questions correct and 65% of the 20 sentence structure questions correct. What percentage of the 50 total questions did she get correct? 22. A large water jug is filled with water that weighs 14 lbs. After 1 of the water is poured out, the jug and the 2 remaining water together weigh 8.5 lbs. What is the weight in lbs. of the jug? 23. The rates charged by a taxicab company are $0.50 for the first 1 1 mile and $0.35 for each additional mile. 2 4 What is the cost, excluding tip, of a taxi trip that is 3 miles long? 24. If 6 24 then x x 5 25. A pre-election poll showed that 2 out of every 5 voters will vote in the election. At this rate, how many people can be expected to vote in a city of 25,000? 26. A recipe calls for 2 cup of diced onions. What part of a cup of onions should be used if Sarah is going to make 3 1 of this recipe? 2 27. In a certain state, Plan A is to have license plates with 2 letters followed by 4 digits. Under plan A, there are 26 2 10 4 possible license plates. Plan B calls for 3 letters followed by 3 digits. Under Plan B there are 26 3 10 3 possible license plates. There are how many times as many possible plates under Plan B as Plan A? 28. Jason had $2,000.00 in his savings account for only 6 months. When he withdrew this money, he received 1 of 2 1 a year’s 3 % simple interest. What was the total, savings plus interest, he had when he withdrew his money? 4 29. A clothing store owner bought a dress for $200.00 and offered it for sale at a retail price that was 25% higher that what he paid. At a sale the owner discounted the retail price by 20%. This later sale price was an increase of what percent of the original $200.00 cost? 30. Rent makes up 40% of Joe’s household expenses. If his rent increases by 15% while the rest remains constant, by what percentage will his total household expenses increase? 31. If a fuel mixture is made up of 90% gasoline and 10% alcohol, how many gallons of alcohol must be added to 180 gallons of gasoline to make this fuel mixture. 32. The cooling system of an automobile contains 20 quarts of a coolant that is a mixture of 2 part of antifreeze to 1 part water, by volume. How many quarts of antifreeze does this system contain? 33. Two-thirds of 1 hour and 36 minutes is equal to how many hours? Solutions 1. no 2. 12,4 3. yes 31. 20 gal. 5. 1,7 2 6. x-intercept: ,0 , y-intercept: 0,2 3 9 7. x-intercept: ,0 , y-intercept: 0,3 2 8. 3 5 9. y x 9 2 3 x6 4 10. y 3 11. y x 5 12. x 1 13. x 5 14. 96 8 2 24 17 16. D 17. 1.18x 18. a 6 3b 19. A 20. $38 21. 68% 22. 3 23. $4 24. 5 4 25. 10,000 26. 1 3 27. 2.6 29. 0% 30. 6% 4. 1,1 15. z 28. $2,032.50 1 32. 13 quarts 3 33. 1 1 hours 15