WORLD GEOGRAPHY AND CULTURES COURSE TARGETS Introduction to Geography TARGETS NUMBER OF QUESTIONS OR POINTS Location Map Parts (TODALSS) Map Projections Thematic Maps Geographic Inferences Vegetation Climate Target 1: Location Concepts: I can use cardinal and intermediate directions to locate places I can use an atlas to locate geographic information such as latitude and longitude I can identify the the seven basic lines of latitude and longitude and explain their significance. Key Vocabulary: Cardinal, Intermediate, Latitude, Longitude, Absolute Location, Relative Location, Equator, Prime Meridian, Tropic of Cancer, Tropic of Capricorn, Arctic Circle, Antarctic Circle, 180° Target 2: Map Parts (TODALSS) Concepts: I can create maps using TODALSS I can interpret TODALSS for all maps Key Vocabulary: Title, Orientation, Date, Author, Legend (Key), Scale, Source Target 3: Map Projections Concepts: I can explain the difference between map projections Key Vocabulary: Projection, Distortion, Homolosine, Mercator, Azimuthal, Robinson Target 4: Thematic Map Concept: I can compare and contrast the similarities and differences of thematic maps (climate, vegetation, physical, economic, population density) WORLD GEOGRAPHY AND CULTURES COURSE TARGETS Key Vocabulary: Thematic Map, Physical Map, Political Map, Climate, Economy, Population Density Target 5: Geographic Inferences Concept: I can make inferences about people and places using maps, photos, and other images Key Vocabulary: Inference Target 6: Vegetation Concept: I can compare and contrast vegetation zones. (Vegetation Zones: Ice cap, Tundra, Highlands, Coniferous Forest, Mixed forest, Decideous forest, Temperate grassland, Chaparral, Desert scrub, Desert, Tropical grassland (savanna), Broadleaf evergreen forest) I can describe and interpret the relationship of vegetation and climate. Key Vocabulary: Tundra, Tropical, Temperate Target 7: Climate Concept: I can compare and contrast climate zones. (Climate Zones: Ice cap, Subarctic, Tundra, Highlands, Marine west coast, Humid continental, Mediterranean, Humid subtropical, Semiarid, Arid, Tropical wet and dry, Tropical wet) I can describe and interpret the relationship of vegetation and climate. Key Vocabulary: Arid, Tropical, Temperate WORLD GEOGRAPHY AND CULTURES COURSE TARGETS Local Geography TARGETS Five Themes of Geography Local Physical Geography US/Canada Physical Features US/Canada Political Features NUMBER OF QUESTIONS OR POINTS Target 1: Five Themes of Geography Concept: I can identify push and pull factors of my local communities (Movement) I can describe the physical and human features of a local community (Place) I can identify the differences between functional and formal regions (Region) I can identify and classify how humans interact with the environment (HEI) Key Vocabulary: Location, Place, Movement, Human-Environment Interaction, Region, Physical Feature, Human Feature, Culture, Functional Region, Formal Region, Perception, Push Factor, Pull Factor, Modify Environment, Adapt to Environment, Depend on Environment Target 2: Local Physical Geography Concept: I can locate and describe the major Minnesotan ecosystems (coniferous, deciduous, prairie) I can locate the major Minnesotan continental divides (Hudson Bay, St. Lawrence Seaway, and Gulf of Mexico). I can describe and locate major physical features in my local community (Location, where is it) I can analyze the impact of physical features on Minnesota cities such as Duluth, Minnepolis, and my community (Location, why is it there) Key Vocabulary: Continental Divide, Ecosystem, Coniferous, Deciduous, Prairie, Lake, River, Flood Plain, Marsh, Bay, Bluff Target 3: US/Canada Physical Features Concept: I can locate and describe the major physical features of the U.S. (Great Plains, Rocky Mts., Appalachian Mts., Great Lakes, Mississippi R., Great Basin) Target 4: US/Canada Political Features Concept: I can locate the fifty U.S. states. I can locate the thirteen Canadian provinces and territories. WORLD GEOGRAPHY AND CULTURES COURSE TARGETS Latin America TARGETS Physical Features of Latin America Ancient Civilizations Urbanization NUMBER OF QUESTIONS OR POINTS Target 1: Physical Features of Latin America Concept: I can locate and describe the major physical features of this region (Amazon River [basin, source, mouths, tributary], Isthmus of Panama, Andes Mts.) I can describe the major climate (tropical wet, tropical wet & dry), vegetation (broadleaf evergreen forest, tropical grassland), and economic zones (hunting & gathering, forestry, livestock raising, subsistence farming, commercial farming) that apply to Latin America. I can summarize the six stakeholders in the Amazon rainforest and describe one probable solution to the land dispute in that region. I can create a map to scale. Key Vocabulary: Basin, source, mouths, tributary, isthmus, deforestation, subsistence farming, commerical farming, tropical wet, tropical wet and dry, broadleaf evergreen forest, tropical grassland, hunting and gathering, forestry, livestock raising, ecosystem, canal Target 2: Ancient Civilizations Concept: I can locate where the Aztec, Inca, and Maya civilizations settled. I can analyze the significance of these three ancient civilizations to Latin America. Key Vocabulary: Colonization, indigenous, conquest Target 3: Urbanization Concept: I can analyze the causes of population change. (Urbanization) I can diagram the parts of a city. I can analyze the effects of population change. Key Vocabulary: Urbanization, urban, rural, urban sprawl, urban core, urban fringe, suburbs WORLD GEOGRAPHY AND CULTURES COURSE TARGETS Europe Unit TARGETS Physical Features of Europe Government Systems European Travel Project Target 1: Physical Features of Europe Concept: A) I can locate the major physical features of this region (Strait of Gibraltar, Iberian Peninsula, Italian Peninsula, English Channel, Scandinavian Peninsula, Mediterranean Sea, Alps, Ural Mts., Caucus Mts., Pyrenees, Northern European Plain) B) I can describe how Italy is impacted by it’s location and major physical features. Key Vocabulary: Strait, Peninsula, Channel, Sea, Highlands, Marine West Coast, Mediterranean, Deciduous Forest, Mixed Forest, Coniferous Forest, Chaparral, Gulf Stream Target 2: Government Systems Concept: A) I can classify and describe government systems (Republic, Democracy, Monarchy, Dictatorship, Totalitarianism, Constitutional Monarchy, Theocracy) B) I can describe the European Union. C) I can explain features that unite and features that divide the European Union in regard to economic cooperation, political cooperation, and cultural cooperation. D) I can evaluate why border disputes occur. E) I can analyze and classify different types of border disputes. Key Vocabulary: Republic, Democracy, Monarchy, Dictatorship, Totalitariamism, Constituational Monarchy, Theocracy, Anarchy, Centripetal forces, Centrifugal forces, Land locked, Border, Territorial Dispute, Positional Dispute, Functional Dispute, Resource Dispute Target 3: European Travel Project Concept: A) I can convert currency between the Euro/foreign currency and the dollar. B) I can describe cultural characterisitics of a European country (food, history, transportation, language, art, architecture/landmarks, government, leisure activities, to do’s & taboo’s). WORLD GEOGRAPHY AND CULTURES COURSE TARGETS Africa Unit TARGETS Physical Features of Africa Human Rights Issues Standard of Living Indicators Target 1: Physical Features of Africa Concept: A) I can locate and describe the major physical features of this region (Sahara Desert, Sahel, Kalahari Desert, Namib Desert, Okavango Delta, Oasis, Great Rift Valley, Nile River) 5C1 B) I can describe the Sahara Desert and the Sahel. 5C1 Key Vocabulary: Desert, Delta, Oasis, Arid, Nomadic Herding, Semi Arid, Savanna, Grassland Target 2: Standard of Living Indicators Concept: A) I can gather geographic information using print and electronic sources 5E1 Key Vocabulary: Life Expectancy, Literacy Rate, Gross Domestic Product, Standard of Living, Per Capita Target 3: Human Rights Concept: A) I can describe how water access, climate, germs, agriculture, and industrialization influenced Europe’s ability to colonize. 5D2 B) I can explain the process of how Africa was dividced by European colonial powers. 5D2 C) I can explain the role of colonization in fueling a conflict in Africa (Rwanda, South Africa, Congo, Nigeria). 5D2 D) I can demonstrate one action steop citizens can take to promote awareness of human rights violations. Key Vocabulary: Human Rights, Colonization, Genocide, Epidemic, Apartheid, Industrialization WORLD GEOGRAPHY AND CULTURES COURSE TARGETS South Asia Unit TARGETS Physical Features Monsoons Economy and Land Use Target 1: Physical Features Concept: A) I can locate and describe the major physical features of this region (Himalayas, Mt. Everest, Plateau of Tibet, Ganges River, Indus River, Indian Ocean, Arabian Sea, Deccan Plateau, Western Ghats, Bay of Bengal) Key Vocabulary: Plateau Target 2: Monsoons Concept: A) I can identify what monsoons are and why they occur. B) I can describe how monsoons impact the environment and people of Southern Asia. Key Vocabulary: Monsoon, climate graph(climograph), orographic effect, atmospheric pressure, rain shadow, windward, leeward Target 3: Economy & Land Use Concept: A) I can describe and interpret the patterns of economies (Traditional, Command[direct], Free Market [indirect]). B) I can describe and interpret the patterns of land use (hunting and gathering, subsistence farming, commercial farming, nomadic herding, livestock raising, commercial fishing, forestry, trade and manufacturing). Key Vocabulary: Import, export, developed country, developing country, comparative advantage, economy, traditional economy, command economy, free market economy, open economy, closed economy, gross domestic product[GDP and four parts], natural resource, human resource, capital resource, subsistence farming, commercial farming, nomad/nomadic WORLD GEOGRAPHY AND CULTURES COURSE TARGETS East and Southeast Asia Unit TARGETS Physical Features Globalization Population Density Target 1: Physical Features Concept: A) I can locate and describe the major physical features of this region (Mekong River, Huang He River[Yellow River], Chang Jiang River [Yangtze River], Gobi Desert, Plateau of Tibet) Key Vocabulary: Archipelago Target 2: Globalization Concept: I can explain how Minnesota is connected to the rest of the world through international trade and analyze the impact of Globalization. Key Vocabulary: Globalization, economic interdependence, international trade, specialization, incentive Target 3: Population Density Concept: I can identify the patterns of population density in this region and how it impacts the way people live. I can interpret a population pyramid and identify if population is growing, stable or in decline. I can use a population pyramid to predict future needs of the country. Key Vocabulary: population pyramid, population density, population, demography WORLD GEOGRAPHY AND CULTURES COURSE TARGETS Middle East Unit TARGETS Physical Features Crude Oil Palestinian-Israeli Conflict Religions Target 1: Physical Features Concept: A) I can locate and describe the major physical features of this region (Persian Gulf, Suez Canal, Red Sea, Arabian Sea, Dead Sea, Mediterranean Sea, Gulf of Aden, Tigris River, Euphrates River, Mesopotamia, Arabian Peninsula) Target 2: Crude Oil Concept: A) I can describe where oil reserves are distributed globally. B) I can explain the contrast between per capita GDP and the Human Development Index. C) I can describe how OPEC works to control the price and flow of oil. Key Vocabulary: Renewable resoruce, non renewable resource, oil reserves, crude oil, cartogram, OPEC, Human Development Index (HDI) Target 3: Palestinian-Israeli Conflict Concept: A) I can describe why Israelis and Palestinians claim the same land. B) I can explain the impact of this conflict on the region and cultural groups. Key Vocabulary: Partition, Golan Heights, West Bank, Gaza Strip, Four Quarters of Jerusalem Target 4: Religions Concept: A) I can locate the regions where Judaism, Hinduism, Confucianism, Buddhism, Christianity, and Islam are dominant. B) I can compare and contrast the major world religions of Judaism, Hinduism, Confucianism, Buddhism, Christianity, and Islam. Key Vocabulary: Judaism, Hinduism, Confucianism, Buddhism, Christianity, and Islam