Form 20 Version 3.0 (2007/2008) Heriot-Watt University - Module Descriptor Template (RAY) Module Title Principles of Chemistry School Engineering and Physical Sciences Module Co-ordinator Dr J.H. Cameron SCQF Level 7 Module Code 1. Pre-requisites SQA Higher Chemistry, minimum grade C, or the equivalent 2. Linked Modules (specify if synoptic) 3. Excluded Modules Chemical Reactivity (synoptic) 4. Replacement Module Code: 6. Degrees for which this is a core module 7. Aims Date Of Replacement: All Chemistry degrees 5. B17CA Availability as an Elective Semester Yes 1 On or OffCampus Credits On 15 No The module aims to : provide an introduction to the fundamental concepts of atomic theory introduce the basic concepts of chemical bonding theory and the structure of molecules describe elementary ideas of stoichiometry in chemical reactions provide an introduction to basic organic chemistry introduce the molecular structures of simple organic compounds describe a variety of organic compounds containing different functional groups give a broad overview of the kinds of structure, stoichiometry and reactivity of compounds of Main Group elements 8. Syllabus Atomic Structure – Electromagnetic radiation ; quantization of energy ; the photon ; atomic line spectra ; the hydrogen atom ; wave properties of the electron ; wave mechanical view of the atom ; quantum numbers and atomic orbitals ; orbital shapes. Electron Configurations and Periodicity – electron spin ; Pauli exclusion principle ; orbital energies and electron assignments ; electron configurations ; atomic properties and periodic trends ; atomic size ; ionization energy ; electron affinity. Basic Concepts of Chemical Bonding – chemical formulae ; ionic bonding ; covalent bonding – octet rule, valency, bond polarity, Lewis structures, resonance, hypervalency, bond order, length and dissociation energy ; molecular geometry – VSEPR Theory ; dipole moments ; valence bond theory – hybrid orbitals ; molecular orbital theory. Stoichiometry – balancing chemical equations ; chemical reactions - in aqueous solution, acid base reactions, redox reactions and oxidation numbers, balancing redox equations using half reactions in acidic and basic solutions ; the mole and determination of molecular formula Main group chemistry – Elemental abundance and physical form ; definition of main group elements ; valence orbital availability ; properties of main group compounds. Descriptive chemistry of hydrogen, the halogens, oxygen and sulfur. Organic Chemistry - structure and bonding of simple organic compounds and an introduction to the common functional groups found in organic chemistry including alkyl halides, alkanols and alkenes 1/2 Form 20 Version 3.0 (2007/2008) Heriot-Watt University - Module Descriptor Template (RAY) Module Title Principles of Chemistry School Engineering and Physical Sciences Module Co-ordinator Dr J.H. Cameron SCQF Level 7 Module Code B17CA Semester 1 On or OffCampus Credits On 15 9. Learning Outcomes (HWU Core Skills: Employability and Professional Career Readiness) Subject Mastery Understanding, Knowledge and Cognitive Skills Scholarship, Enquiry and Research (Research-Informed Learning) On completion of this module, the learner will be able to: Demonstrate a sound knowledge of the basic principles of atomic theory Analyse, evaluate and interpret experimental evidence relating to atomic structure Use fundamental principles to solve both qualitative and numerical problems Describe the main types of chemical bonding as they relate to the structure of matter Predict the structure and geometry of covalent compounds Balance chemical equations by applying the basic rules of reaction stoichiometry Discuss the range of compounds formed by the Main Group elements in the Periodic Table Describe the bonding of simple organic compounds and discuss the nature of the common functional groups in organic chemistry Appreciate the evolving nature of knowledge and understanding, informed by research work, in a chemical context Personal Abilities Industrial, Commercial & Professional Practice Autonomy, Accountability & Working with Others Communication, Numeracy & ICT Personal abilities are embedded in the module. The module provides the opportunity to : Demonstrate numerical, graphical and problem-solving skills in a range of areas Manage time effectively, work to deadlines and prioritise workloads Communicate complex ideas and information effectively to a group of peers Use ICT skills with on-line materials, assessments (formative and summative) and web links to support the learning process Apply strategies for appropriate selection of relevant information from a wide source and large body of knowledge Practise the use of standard methods in the solution of routine chemical problems within familiar contexts Exercise some initiative and independence in carrying out defined activities at a professional level Work with groups of peers to discuss chemical problems and identify solutions 10. Assessment Methods 11. Re-assessment Methods Method Duration of Exam Weighting (%) Synoptic modules? Method Duration of Exam (if applicable) Synoptic Examination Class test Continuous Assessment 3h 2h (if applicable) 50% 20% 30% B17CB Synoptic Examination (100%) 3h 12. Date and Version Date of Proposal 24 August, 2007 Date of Approval by School Committee Date of Implementation 15 September, 2008 Version Number 1.0 2/2