Brandeis University THE DEPARTMENT OF ANTHROPOLOGY Department Office: Brown 228 Main Number: x62210 E-mail: lcarpent@brandeis.edu Web address: http://www.brandeis.edu/departments/anthro Department Chair: Sarah Lamb, x62211 Brown 226, lamb@brandeis.edu Undergraduate Advising Head: Charles Golden, x62217 Brown 206, janetmc@brandeis.edu Undergraduate Departmental Representatives: Aviva Cormier ‘09, acormier@brandeis.edu Donielle Lavintman ’09, dcl189@brandeis.edu Jacob Lazar ’09, jlazar@brandeis.edu DESCRIPTION OF THE DEPARTMENT AND FIELD Anthropology is the study of people, or more properly, of humankind. This exploration of what it means to be human ranges from the study of culture and social relations, to human biology and evolution, to languages, to music, art and architecture, and to vestiges of human habitation in the past. It considers such fascinating questions as why and how people from distant parts of the world and dissimilar cultures are different and the same, how the human species has evolved over millions of years, and the ways people make sense of and order their lives. The Department of Anthropology at Brandeis offers a wide range of courses covering the discipline’s four subfields: sociocultural anthropology, linguistic anthropology, biological or physical anthropology, and archaeology. The major is structured to provide an introduction to the concepts, methodologies, and theoretical issues of anthropology, while permitting each student sufficient latitude to pursue his or her own special interests. Areas of faculty specialization include economic anthropology and development, gender studies, sociolinguistics, symbolic and semiotic studies, religion, prehistoric and historic archaeology, cognitive and psychological anthropology, medical anthropology, art and aesthetics, urban anthropology, the social dimensions of cyberspace, comparative methods, evolution of complex societies, and theory and method in sociocultural anthropology. The geographic areas of the world focused on by faculty include Mesoamerica, Africa, South Asia, United States, Native North America and Oceania. DEGREES OFFERED/GENERAL MAJOR REQUIREMENTS The Anthropology Department offers both a major and a minor. Majors may, if they so choose, sign up for one of two specialized tracks—the Linguistic Anthropology Track and the Archaeology Track. A student need not select a specialized track, however. In either case, the student will select his or her program of study in accordance with his or her own particular interests and in consultation with a faculty advisor. Requirements for the Undergraduate Major A. Required of all: A minimum of nine semester courses in anthropology, to include: ANTH 1a, ANTH 5a, and ANTH 83a (or ANTH 1a, 83a, and 186a, and LING 100a, for students on the Linguistic Anthropology Track). B. One of the nine courses required for the major must focus on the ethnographic or archaeological study of a particular area or region of the world (examples of these courses are: ANTH 112a, 118b, 131b, 133a, 134a, 135a, 135b, 147b, 149a, 168a, 178b). An area course taken as part of a study abroad program or at another institution may fulfill this requirement, with the permission of the Undergraduate Advising Head. C. A student may petition to have a course taken in another department replace one anthropology course requirement, provided that course is clearly related to the student's program. An approved internship in anthropology, completed for credit, may be counted as fulfilling one course requirement for the major in place of a course taken in another department. D. A minimum of five of the nine courses required for the major must be taken from Brandeis anthropology faculty. E. No course with a final grade below C- can count toward fulfilling the requirements for the major in anthropology. Honors candidates: Admission to the honors program in anthropology requires a GPA of 3.5 or higher in courses counting toward the major, and completion of ANTH 1a and ANTH 5a by the end of the junior year. Students submit a thesis proposal to the departmental faculty for formal approval and, if accepted to the program, enroll in ANTH 99a and ANTH 99b. One semester course credit for this year-long, two-semester course may be counted toward the nine courses for the major. Tracks Anthropology majors who do not select the linguistic or archaeology track will be in the general anthropology program and can select a range of courses that fit their interests. Linguistic Anthropology Track The following alternative track is recommended to anthropology majors with a special interest in linguistics. The purpose of this program is to introduce major issues and ideas in the study of language, the study of sociocultural systems, and the study of relations between language, society, and culture. Students interested in linguistic anthropology should arrange their programs in consultation with Ms. McIntosh. Requirements for the major for students who choose this 2 track are as follows: A. ANTH 1a and ANTH 83a. B. ANTH 186b and LING 100a. C. A minimum of one other linguistics course from the LING listing (selection to be approved by the student’s faculty advisor in anthropology). D. A minimum of four other anthropology courses chosen from those listed in the departmental offerings. E. Candidates for a degree with honors must enroll in ANTH 99a and 99b during their senior year. Archaeology Track The archaeological track is designed to provide a coherent curriculum for anthropology students desiring to focus on archaeology. The purpose of this program is to introduce ideas, theories and methods pertaining to the archaeological study of the human past. The curriculum is particularly recommended to those students considering the study of archaeology on the graduate level. Such students are encouraged to seek the advice of Mr. Urcid or Mr. Golden in designing their undergraduate programs. A. Basic course requirements for the archaeological track are the same as those described under Requirements for the Undergraduate Major (above), and include ANTH 1a, ANTH 5a, and ANTH 83a. B. Of the remaining courses required for the anthropology major, it is recommended (but not necessary) that students following the archaeology track include as many as possible of the following: ANTH 60a, ANTH 60b, ANTH 110a, ANTH 116a, ANTH 123a, ANTH 136a, ANTH 141b, ANTH 147b, ANTH 149a, ANTH 153a, ANTH 168a, ANTH 187a, and ANTH 188b in their program. C. Candidates for a degree with honors must enroll in ANTH 99a and ANTH 99b during their senior year. Requirements for the Undergraduate Minor: Five semester courses are required, including the following: A. ANTH 1a and ANTH 5a. B. Three courses in anthropology, to be chosen in consultation with the student's advisor in the department. C. A minimum of three of the five courses required for the minor must be taken from Brandeis anthropology faculty. D. No course with a final grade below C- can count toward fulfilling the requirements for the minor in anthropology. 3 Combined B.A./M.A. Program The four-year BA/MA degree program in anthropology is designed to enable exceptional undergraduates to earn two degrees simultaneously during their period of study at Brandeis University. The program provides a strong academic grounding for students who aspire to a professional career in anthropology. Applications are normally considered after six semesters of undergraduate study. The program is reserved for students who have already demonstrated the capacity to undertake sustained and independent graduate-level academic work. Students must submit a two to three page proposal, discussing their planned thesis project, in which they demonstrate a high level of theoretical sophistication and serious engagement in relevant anthropological literatures. It is expected that a student accepted into this program will have already developed a close working relationship with one or more department faculty members who will serve as his or her mentor/advisor during this intensive year of graduate study. Eligibility for the program is normally limited to anthropology majors who have maintained a minimum 3.5 GPA overall and a 3.67 (A-) GPA in anthropology courses for their first six semesters of undergraduate study. Students admitted to the program must fulfill all the requirements for a major in anthropology with honors, as well as the special requirements of the Department of Anthropology for the combined BA/MA. Specifically, they must complete: A. A minimum of three years residence on campus, one of which is at the graduate level. B. A total of 38 courses (vs. the 32 required for the bachelor's degree). C. Six anthropology courses at the graduate level (100+ numbered courses), including ANTH 201a, beyond the nine (ten in honors) required for the major in anthropology, with a minimum grade of B- in each. D. A master's research paper/senior thesis awarded honors or higher, evaluated by the student's advisor, one additional anthropology faculty member, and a faculty member outside the department. All candidates for the combined BA/MA must complete all the requirements for the program by the end of their eighth semester (for entering freshmen). If the requirements for the MA portion are not complete at that time, the student is only eligible for the BA degree. OPPORTUNITIES FOR GRADUATE STUDY Most students interested in careers as a professional anthropologist pursue graduate study in the field. Many universities (including Brandeis) offer M.A. and Ph.D. degrees in anthropology. Brandeis anthropology students have traditionally done very well in gaining admission to prestigious graduate programs. Graduate students generally select one anthropological subfield in which to specialize: sociocultural anthropology, linguistic anthropology, physical anthropology, archaeology, or medical anthropology. CAREER OPPORTUNITIES 4 Most of America’s professional anthropologists have traditionally worked in higher educational institutions, teaching and researching, but today there are many other career options for trained anthropologists. A Ph.D. is required for most academic jobs. Academic anthropologists find careers in anthropology departments, social science departments, and a variety of other departments or programs, such as medicine, epidemiology, public health, ethnic, community or area studies, linguistics, and cognitive psychology. Outside of academia, many anthropologists with bachelor’s, master’s or doctorate degrees work for contract archaeology firms at archaeological sites, in physical anthropology laboratories, and in museums in a wide range of areas. Similarly, there are many opportunities as social science researchers available to anthropologists at every level of training. The nonacademic employment of anthropologists is greatly expanding as the demand for research on humans and their behavior increases. Since 1985, over half of all new PhDs in anthropology have taken nonacademic positions in research institutes, nonprofit associations, government agencies, world organizations, and private corporations. For career information, see the American Anthropological Association web site: www.aaanet.org/careers. For instance, non-governmental organizations, such as international health organizations and development banks, employ anthropologists to help design and implement a wide variety of programs, worldwide and nationwide. Corporate anthropologists working in market research might conduct targeted focus groups to examine consumer preference patterns not readily apparent through statistical or survey methods. Forensic anthropologists, in careers glamorized by Hollywood and popular novels, not only work with police departments to help identify mysterious or unknown remains but work in university and museum settings. The knowledge about human beings and the critical thinking and analytical skills learned as an anthropologist serve a student well no matter what career or life path he or she ultimately decides to embark upon. Many Brandeis anthropology students go on to law school, medical school, environmental studies programs, rabbinical school, elementary and high school teaching, and the Peace Corps, and often write back to tell us that they are using anthropological knowledge and ways of thinking, even if their jobs are not officially titled “anthropologist.” CO-CURRICULAR OPPORTUNITIES The Anthropology Department has available for students a number of special resources, including the Anthropology Colloquium Series; a working groups in Economic Anthropology; the Material Culture Study Center, the Archaeology Laboratory; and the Center for Materials Research in Archaeology and Ethnology (CMRAE). The department sponsors credit-bearing internships (ANTH 92a and b) for junior and senior majors and minors. Internships combine off-campus work that provides a significant anthropological learning experience and academic study supervised by a departmental faculty sponsor. The department is also enthusiastic about helping students integrate studying abroad into their curricula. Students are often able to gain up to four course credits in anthropology while studying abroad and taking courses in anthropology, archaeology, and independent fieldwork. The anthropology faculty and students hold an annual picnic at a local venue each fall, in addition to other social events throughout the year. 5 DEPARTMENTAL AWARDS OR HONORS If you are curious about Senior Honors in Anthropology and Senior Thesis information, please see the documents Senior Honors in Anthropology: Guidelines & Regulations and Senior Honors Thesis: Notes and Tips. Each spring, the department also offers The Betty and Harry S. Shapiro Endowed Award in Anthropology to an outstanding senior. In some years, a senior is awarded the Brandeis University Departmental Award Engaged Anthropology Award. 2/16/2016 ljc 6