Context Clues Type of Context Clue Synonyms Antonym / Contrast Definitions Comparisons Details/ explanation / example / logic Appositive Phrases/ Grammar More Grammar Explanation Example of C.C. in a sentence Words with the same, or nearly the same meaning. Look for: in other words, that is, also known as, sometimes called, or, like, as, resembles, compared to A word or group of words that has the opposite meaning reveals the meaning of an unknown term. Look for: but, in contrast, however, instead of, unlike, yet Look for where the word is redefined. Look for: is defined as, means, the term It was Nick’s turn to wash dishes and clean the galley after breakfast. The boat’s kitchen was very small, but it had everything they needed. Although some men are loquacious, others hardly talk at all. Look for the words like or as nearby. These words introduce a comparison that can help you understand a new word. Look for: in other words, that is, also known as, sometimes called, or, like, as, resembles, compared to Look for details in the surrounding sentence(s) to figure out the meaning of a new word. The unknown word is explained within the sentence or in a sentence immediately preceding. Look for: is defined as, means, the term An appositive phrase is a group of words that explains the meaning of a word coming right before it. An appositive phrase is usually set off from the word it explains by commas and the word or. Typically inside an appositive phrase is one of the other context clues, synonym, antonym, definition, contrast, etc. Nouns: words preceded by “the,” “a,” or “an” are nouns Verbs: shows action and often preceded by a noun Adverb: often follows the verb and has an “-ly” ending. Adjective: describes the noun in the sentence Baleen whales have baleen in their mouths instead of teeth. Baleen is the name for the 400 thin plates through which the whales filter sea water. Once you catch the wind, you glide along on waves of air just like a bird. That is when more than 10 million veterans of World War II returned home. After fighting the war, they wanted to start families. First, workers on Earth put together modules, or self-contained sections, of the space station. Noun: On a computer, you can change a word by simply moving the cursor to the place where you want to make the change. Verb: My grandpa putters around the house. Adverb: He answered regretfully when he admitted to cheating on a test. Adjective: Her irreverent nature during the pledge of allegiance resulted in a referral. Using Context Clues Your word with POS 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Sentence with context clue Type of context clue used