ORGANIZATION OF AMERICAN STATES Inter-American Council for Integral Development (CIDI) XV INTER-AMERICAN CONFERENCE OF MINISTERS OF LABOR September 11-13, 2007 Port of Spain, Trinidad & Tobago OEA/Ser.K/XII.15.1 TRABAJO/INF.11/07 13 September, 2007 Original: English Remarks by the Minister Fitzgerald Hinds, Ministry of National Security of the Trinidad and Tobago at the inaugural Session of the XV Inter-American Conference of Ministers of Labour The Honourable Javier Lozano Alarcon, Minister of Labour and Social Welfare of Mexico and Chair of the Fourteenth Inter-American Conference of Ministers of Labour; Distinguished Ministers of Labour of the Americas; Cabinet colleagues and other Ministers of the Republic of Trinidad and Tobago; Your Excellency José Miguel Insulza, Secretary General of the Organization of American States (OAS); Your Excellency Juan Somavía, Director General of the International Labour Organization (ILO); Members of the diplomatic corps; Mr. Carl Francis, Permanent Secretary, Ministry of Labour and other Permanent Secretaries of the various Ministries of Government. Distinguished representatives of the OAS, ILO and other international, as well as regional organizations; Esteemed representatives of the Trade Union and business sectors; Specially invited guests and observers; Members of the media; Distinguished Ladies and Gentlemen. It is with great honour and more than usual pleasure that I welcome you to the ‘Land of the Hummingbird,’ and the home of the limbo and steelpan, Trinidad and Tobago! 2 To all of you esteemed dignitaries and participants, who have travelled from different parts of this Hemisphere and the wider world, to share in this Fifteenth Inter-American Conference of Ministers of Labour (IACML), we are most grateful and appreciative of your prescence and value highly the time you have taken to be with us over the next two days. Please accept sincere apologies on behalf of the Honourable Minister of Labour and Small and Micro Enterprise Development, Senator The Honourable Danny Montano, who, because of his Parliamentary obligations is unable to be here at this time. You can be assured that as soon as his business there is completed he will be with you. I have been asked to convey his deepest regrets and further assurances of his highest regard. For us in Trinidad and Tobago it is a privilege to host this Conference. The Conference brings together Ministers of Labour and other important social partners, to shape the Hemispheric labour agenda. For my own part, while I labour long and hard, I am not a Minister of Labour, but I too feel honoured to be here at this inauguration ceremony. Allow me also, on behalf of the Government and people of Trinidad and Tobago to commiserate with those countries that faced the force of Hurricane Felix. We are aware that Honduras, Nicaragua, Mexico and Jamaica perhaps suffered the most. We wish you a prompt and comprehensive recovery. The hosting of the Fifteenth Inter-American Conference of Ministers of Labour (IACML) by Trinidad and Tobago is a momentous occasion for us in this country and the rest of the Caribbean, and indeed in the history of the IACML. It represents a number of “firsts” and also, tremendous opportunities. It is the first Inter-American Conference of Ministers of Labour to be hosted in the Caribbean! This gives us an opportunity to reciprocate the hospitality and generosity that our colleagues in Latin America and Canada have demonstrated time and again at previous meetings. More significantly, it provided the opportunity for the first visit to the Caribbean by the DirectorGeneral of the ILO, His Excellency, Juan Somavía. It is an honour to have you here with us in Port of Spain. We hope that this visit sets the stage for future visits to ours and the other islands of the Caribbean. The Fifteenth IACML is also the first Conference to follow-up on the employment and labour mandates of the Fourth Summit of the Americas, held in Mar del Plata, Argentina in November 2005. The Ministers of Labour of the Hemisphere have taken the mantle of responsibility to work towards achieving the employment and labour goals, embodied in the Declaration and Plan of Action of Mar del Plata. This is reflected in the industrious and critical agenda we will develop for the next two years, once the draft 2007 Declaration and Plan of Action of Port of Spain is approved. This agenda, reflects our understanding that the biggest challenge to peace and development is poverty. The truism expressed in the ILO’s Declaration of Philadelphia that “Poverty anywhere constitutes a danger to prosperity everywhere,” resonates powerfully, when one considers that some 74 million people in Latin America and the Caribbean are reported as living on less than US$2 per day! 3 The Director-General of the ILO in his 2003 Report “Working out of Poverty,” noted that work is the best route out of poverty. To complement this, the Ministers participating in the 2007 high-level segment of the United Nations Economic and Social Council in July, reaffirmed that the promotion and protection of full enjoyment of all human rights and fundamental freedoms for all, are essential in any sensible effort at the eradication of hunger and poverty. In light of this, decent work, which embodies employment generation and the promotion of the rights of workers, represents both a goal and the most effective instrument for improving the living conditions of workers and their families and their participation in the benefits of material and social progress. I am happy to report to this gathering, that in Trinidad and Tobago we are reporting near full employment, with unemployment down to 5%. Our workforce is now about 640,000 persons of a 1.3million population. It is clear that we must work together to make ‘decent work’ more than an ‘attractive catch phrase’ but rather, a reality for all workers in our Hemisphere. At the Tripartite Caribbean Employment Forum held in Barbados in October last year, the social partners in our region took a bold step forward in discussing ways of realizing the “decent work” agenda. An action-oriented approach was adopted, in keeping with the mandates of this ‘Decade of Promoting Decent Work in the Americas’ declared at the Sixteenth Americas Regional Meeting and guided by the four strategic objectives of the Decent Work Agenda. The decision to embark on developing and implementing country-specific Decent Work Country Programmes, with the able assistance of the ILO, demonstrates the commitment in our region to make decent work a social reality. A prerequisite for realizing the Decent Work Agenda and making decent work central to social and economic development, is the incorporation of this goal within national planning frameworks. This will not only ensure that there is greater policy integration and coherence, but also fosters greater inter-agency collaboration and tripartite partnerships in achieving the goal of decent work. I am pleased to state that in Trinidad and Tobago, decent work features as a major goal in the country’s operational plan for our long-term development strategy, which we call “Vision 2020”. The aspiration is to cause our country to achieve developed-country status by the year 2020. Labour is seen as a core element in the five development pillars this our aspiration for the achievement of Vision 2020. The five pillars are: (i) developing innovative people, (ii) nurturing a caring society, (iii) enabling competitive business, (iv) investing in sound infrastructure and (v) the environment and promoting effective government. In promoting effective government, one of the strategies that we have identified in Trinidad and Tobago is that of maintaining a stable industrial relations climate supported by a legislative framework that protects fundamental rights, promotes decent work and reduces the decent work deficit. 4 The importance of an adequate legislative framework in promoting the decent work agenda cannot be overemphasized. It is self-evident that Man ….is the most terrible of all, when he lives without law and justice. This includes social justice at every level, including international economic relations. The Government of Trinidad and Tobago has given serious attention to the modernization of labour laws and perhaps our greatest progress to date, has been in the area of Occupational Safety and Health. The Occupational Safety and Health Act, 2004 as amended and proclaimed in 2006 has ushered in a new era of occupational safety and health and has proven to be a revolutionary and model law. In this, as well in our economic and social programmes we relentlessly pursue social justice, and the goal of poverty eradication. Needless to say, the challenge of achieving decent work in this part of the region is more robust, when one considers the fact that, today, twelve of our Caribbean Community (CARICOM) Member States are no longer operating in isolation, but rather are part of an integrated regional market, that will soon be characterized by the free movement of goods, services capital and people of labour. As some of you may be aware, in January 2006, these twelve Member States established the CARICOM Single Market component of the CARICOM Single Market and Economy, as a first step towards attaining - improved standards of living, full employment, enhanced levels of competitiveness and increased productivity. While the CARICOM Single Market seeks to provide solutions to a number of issues specific to the small island states of the Caribbean, it also poses significant challenges and opportunities with respect to labour including the management of migration, human resource development and utilization, social protection, harmonization of labour legislation and strengthening the capacities of Ministries of Labour. An attempt has been made to address these and other challenges facing the Western Hemisphere in the draft Declaration and Plan of Action of Port of Spain 2007. We are confident that as a Region, we have the capacity to achieve all these lofty ideals for the benefit of our people. We are also confident that this Conference will take us closer to this achievement. In closing, I wish to take this opportunity, on behalf of Minister Montano, to thank the Ministers of Labour and senior labour officials who worked in the preparatory stages of this Fifteenth IACML. They have set the stage for a very successful Conference. The Government of Trinidad and Tobago appreciates the opportunity you have given to us to host and chair the Fifteenth IACML. We hope that you enjoy your stay in our country as we try to make it as productive and enjoyable as our experience in yours. God Bless and I thank you. DDSE00074E01