The Newsletter Te Awamutu Branch NZ Society of Genealogists No 176 September 2007 Convenor: John Graham 871 8986 Email: jmrg@xtra.co.nz Secretary: Karen Glew 871 7778 Email: kglew@xtra.co.nz Treasurer: Sandra Metcalfe 871 3250 Email: Metcalfe@wave.co.nz Editor at large: John Graham Te Awamutu Website: Email: jmrg@xtra.co.nz www.teawamutu.net/genealogy New Zealand Society of Genealogists Inc. www.genealogy.org.nz Meetings are held in the Masonic Centre, corner of Sloane Street and Albert Park Drive, Te Awamutu, at 7.30 p.m. on the first Tuesday of each month – February to December. Visitors are most welcome. ☼☼☼☼☼☼☼☼☼ Next Meeting: Tuesday 4 September - Our very own Ngaire Philips will speak on how she researched the history of the Methodist Church and Mangapiko Hall and there is likely to be many a picture from yesteryear. At our 2 October meeting the guest speaker will be Kingi Turner speaking on "The importance of Genealogy/Whakapapa from a Māori perspective". ☼☼☼☼☼☼☼☼☼ Convenor’s Corner: Spring is a matter of days away, so I guess everyone is in the cleaning mood! As many of you know I was in the Rhodesian Army, and I am my former unit's representative in this part of the world. Unfortunately far too many colleagues are passing on and many left Africa and are spread across the planet. To this end, in some cases not too much is known about them in their new land, so when it come to a eulogy it can be rather short on substance. A colleague (who lives in Hamilton) and I thought we should get association members to write a profile of their life (eulogy in waiting) and lodge it with the association. This idea has been taken up and has been affectionately given the name 'Celestial DZ', this came about because we jumped out of aeroplanes for a living and a DZ is the Dropping Zone. A reminder to members that the AGM is in November and we are keen to receive nominations for the committee, so please give it some thought and consider putting your name forward. More details and notice of motions etc will appear in the October publication. ☼☼☼☼☼☼☼☼☼ Te Awamutu Branch NZSG # 176 – September 2007 Disclaimer: All efforts are made to ensure the information published is accurate Page: 1 Last meeting Many thanks to John & Wendy Graham for opening up their home for our August pot luck tea meeting. The hospitality was superb, the company terrific, the food delicious and the quiz a lot of fun. There was even lots of genealogy talk! Getting together in a warm environment in winter certainly does make a difference to meeting attendance. We had more at the pot luck tea than we sometimes get at our normal monthly meetings! To those who couldn’t make it, there will be a next time…… Sandra WHAT’S HAPPENING AROUND & ABOUT Morning Group: A reminded that these are held on the 3rd Tuesday of the month, Time 9.30 - 12 30 at 228 Longs Rd. (2nd house on left from Puahue Rd end.) Bring a problem and let's see if we can help sort it!! This will recommence in February. There is no life that does not contribute to history - Dorothy West ☼☼☼☼☼☼☼☼☼ From the NZSG Executive Officer The following person submitted a contact us form: Firstname : Jan Lastname : Moon City : Daintree Country : Australia Phone : 61 7 40986173 Email : stu_jan52@activ8.net.au Comments : I understand that someone from the Te Awamutu branch is researching the Walker family - how do I contact them? Also how do I advertise my surnames on member interests? NZSG Number: 22020 ☼☼☼☼☼☼☼☼☼ The internet is a great medium to search and share information, but remember DO NOT rely on its accuracy without corroborating it as some dodgy information is posted on websites which appear genuine at first glance. Editor ☼☼☼☼☼☼☼☼☼ Te Awamutu Branch NZSG # 176 – September 2007 Disclaimer: All efforts are made to ensure the information published is accurate Page: 2 Did you know? “Once digitized, the 1911 census will take up half a petrabyte of computer memory, roughly equivalent to the storage now available on home PC hard drives worldwide!” From Ancestors magazine June 2007 – Thank you Sandra Websites – (Noted in Bishopdale newsletter) Otago Nominal Index This index of names in documents held in the Hocken Library in Dunedin has been compiled by the Hocken Library and the Dunedin Branch of the NZSG. It includes Electoral Rolls, Street Directories and Police Gazettes http://marvin.otago.ac.nz/oni/ Freemasonry The Library and Museum of Freemasonry in London is a great site for finding out more about your Masonic ancestors. There are a number of online resources, including an index of English and Scottish Lodges. http://www.freemasonry.london.museu m/ Hear the voices - Have you ever wondered how a particular person may have sounded? The Voices are audio clips of people speaking from Shetland to Penzance. http://www.bbc.co.uk/voices/recording s/index.shtml How much was that? It is a common thought to wonder just how much that £1 legacy in 1840 would be worth today. That of course depends on the means you use to make the comparison. Based on average wages it would be £660, but if you used a retail price index only £61. This site from the Economic History Association has several ways of comparing values through history http://www.eh.net/hmit/ ☼☼☼☼☼☼☼☼☼ Thank you to Maureen Kelly for sending these new websites in: http://www.oldnewsbios.co.nz http://www.honeastindiaco.com ☼☼☼☼☼☼☼☼☼ Surname Survival – Thank you to Sandra for providing this article There is an interesting article in the September issue of Family Tree magazine. According to the article, after 13 generations there is only a 25% chance that an individuals surname would have survived. Once you understand that patrilineal (male) surnames survive through a chance process of sons reaching maturity, and in turn fathering sons, then it begins to make sense. Males need to achieve critical or supercritical (as good as or better than) performance through all succeeding generations if a family name is to last. Daughters, sons that have only daughters and childless offspring all spell the end of the family name. When you consider the number of children who didn’t survive childhood prior to the 20th Century then it is a miracle that any surnames survived. Te Awamutu Branch NZSG # 176 – September 2007 Disclaimer: All efforts are made to ensure the information published is accurate Page: 3 In England, surnames came into common use after the Norman Conquest (1066) but the practice of identifying each person by a first name and surname was still not in widespread use even in the 13th & 14th centuries. Starting with a sample of 10 males in the 13th century, each with a different surname, and assuming approximately 30 generations from the 13th-21st centuries, it is calculated that about 3 of those original surnames would have survived to the present century. There is also a genetic component to the probability of whether or not a surname survives. Some genes are more susceptible to certain diseases than others, and even blood groups can be an indicator. For example, about 20 years ago it was discovered that people with blood group type O are much more susceptible to cholera. But type O also appears to confer advantageous resistance to malaria & to certain cancers, giving it an edge over types A, B & AB. And the gene that influences sexual orientation lies on the X chromosome, with studies showing that homosexuality is highly heritable. While gay men are less likely to father children, one theory is that women who impart their X chromosome to their offspring are more fertile – and produce more children - if they possess that gene. Even if a surname is passed down through the centuries, research indicates that a child is biologically fathered by someone other than the supposed father in approximately 3.7% of the cases examined. On the other hand, your female line is more certain. Mitochondrial DNA is passed down the female line unchanged, except for the occasional random mutation. So your mitochondrial DNA, and that of your siblings and all your descendants, is the same as that of your female line stretching back to the earliest times. Was that how they discovered we were all descended from 7 women? If you are interested in finding out more, the following websites could make interesting reading www.bbc.co.uk/history/familyhistory/get_started/surnames_01.shtml BBC family history “Get Started” pages on names & surnames www.medievalgenealogy.org.uk/guide/intro.shtml More on the origin of surnames www.bbc.co.uk/dna/h2g2/A2116621 BBC page about blood groups www.blood.co.uk Go to “All about blood” then select “Blood around the world” to find more on blood group origins and distribution homepages.newnet.co.uk/dance/webpjd/intro/big.htm website about surname survival "I often regret that I have spoken; never that I have been silent" - Publilius Syrus - Te Awamutu Branch NZSG # 176 – September 2007 Disclaimer: All efforts are made to ensure the information published is accurate Page: 4 To All Branches and Interest Groups At its last meeting on August 4 2007, Council considered a full report on all activities associated with the registration with the Charities Commission. This included all written, including e-mails, submissions from Branches, Interest Groups and members and a report, from me, of all verbal submissions was also given. Council thanks all Branches, Interest Groups and individuals for their submissions, indications of position and other communications. There were some learned communications and a number of questions and suggestions made to council about the report from council to all Branches and Interest Groups on the procedure and requirements for registration with the Charities Commission. Council felt that all questions and suggestions needed full research before they could be answered. Many would require Rule or By-Law changes and Council needs to consider the full ramifications of such changes before agreeing. It takes some time to achieve Rule Changes and By-Law changes and the timetable for such changes allows time for full research before a decision is made to make such changes. The Society cannot afford to make hasty decisions about quite fundamental ideas in the Rules and By-Laws. Consequently, a number of actions were decided upon and these need to be completed before Council can come to a definite and final position. Therefore, if your group asked some questions or made some proposals, Council is unable to give answers at this time but intends to do so after their November meeting. Council is sorry that they cannot answer immediately but, unfortunately, this is unavoidable. Once again, thank you for your communications. Regards Peter Nash Executive Officer For and on behalf of Council Te Awamutu Branch NZSG # 176 – September 2007 Disclaimer: All efforts are made to ensure the information published is accurate Page: 5 New to family history or experienced. This is for you Family History Seminar Date: Saturday 15th September 2007 Tutor: Pauline Colman Venue: Waihi Bridge Club, Union St Waihi Time: 8.45am to 4.30pm Cost: $10.00 whole day. $6.00 half or part day. BYO lunch Morning & afternoon tea provided. If interested in attending please phone: 07 863 6063 or E-mail: Waihi@genealogy.org.nz Topics: 1] Getting started 2] Research, filing and presenting 3] Vital Records [referring to Birth, death and marriage records] 4] Immigration and shipping, 5] Technology. Each talk about 45 minutes plus time for questions. Organised by Waihi Informal Genealogy Group Supported by Waihi College Te Awamutu Branch NZSG # 176 – September 2007 Disclaimer: All efforts are made to ensure the information published is accurate Page: 6