Helpful Hints Communicate regularly with your child’s teacher about any academic or behavior concerns. Sabine Parish School District www.sabine.k12.la.us Special Education Resources on the Internet (SERI) www.hood.edu/seri/serihome.html If needed, schedule a meeting to discuss any concerns and develop a plan. The Council for Exceptional Children www.cec.sped.org Make arrangements for child care so you can participate fully. National Information Center for Children and Youth with Disabilities www.nichcy.org Bring a trusted friend, support person, adult family member or professional who knows your child. Agencies - Contact these agencies for assistance and additional information. Communicate with other parents and professionals. Sabine Parish Pupil Appraisal Services P. O. Box 1079 Many, Louisiana 71449 (318) 256-9228 www.sabine.k12.la.us/sped Put all the paperwork you receive in one folder. Child Search - Sabine Parish (318) 256-9228, ext. 242 Become knowledgeable about your child’s rights, the evaluation process and various exceptionalities. Families Helping Families of Northwest Louisiana, Inc. 260 Centenary Blvd. Bldg. 2, Suite 231 Shreveport, LA 71104 1-888-989-0315 www.fhfla.org Ask questions. »• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •« Resources Internet - Search under “emotional disorder/disturbance” or find information and links through the following addresses: Louisiana State Department of Education P.O. Box 94064 Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70804 (877) 453-2721 www.doe.state.la.us Information for Parents regarding Emotional Disturbance »• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • « Provided courtesy of the Sabine Parish School Board, Pupil Appraisal Services P.O. Box 1079 Many, Louisiana 71449 (318) 256-9228 October 2005 Determining the special help your child will need to do his very best »• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •« The purpose of this pamphlet is to provide basic information to help you participate and become a valuable member of the evaluation team. The Law There are parish, state and federal; guidelines, bulletins and laws that shape special education practice. In Louisiana, Bulletin 1706 and the Pupil Appraisal Handbook include procedures, standards and criteria for identifying children eligible for special education and/or related services. A general description of pupil appraisal services, personnel, responsibilities, rights of students and parents, and timelines is also included. Parents may obtain a free copy of these from the Louisiana State Department of Education (1-877-453-2721). Emotional Disturbance In Louisiana’s special education law emotional disturbance means “…a condition characterized by behavioral or emotional responses so different from appropriate age, cultural, or ethic norms that they adversely affect performance. Performance includes academic, social, vocational or personal skills. Such a disability is more that a temporary, expected response to stressful events in the environment; is consistently exhibited in two different settings; and persists despite individualized intervention within general education and other settings. Emotional disturbance can co-exist with other disabilities.” But, what does this mean? If a child’s physical behavior (hitting, kicking, biting, fighting, throwing, destroying property, etc.) or emotional responses (intense anger, crying, screaming, shouting, cursing, verbally refusing to follow directions, sadness, laughing uncontrollably, etc.) is so different than what you expect from someone that age and upbringing; and the behavior has gone on awhile despite appropriate interventions, and it exists in a least two different setting (school is one setting); the student may have an Emotional Disturbance (ED). In order to determine eligibility, the following must be done: a review and analysis of the results of current vision, hearing and motor screening; a review and analysis of the student’s educational, social and medical history; an interview with the child; a psychosocial evaluation which includes an interview with the child’s parents or caregivers; an interview with the child’s teacher in order to specify and behaviorally define the areas of concern, determine the teacher’s expectations for the student and class, and clarify previous interventions; observation and study of the child’s learning and/or social behaviors in daily activities; a review of appropriateness and effectiveness of interventions, and conduct of additional interventions if necessary (suspensions/expulsion cannot be used as an intervention); an educational assessment; an adaptive behavior assessment if a mental disability is suspected and an intelligence test was given; a comprehensive psychological or psychiatric evaluation which includes at a minimum, an appraisal of the child’s cognitive, emotional and social functioning including selfconcept; an assessment of functional behavior in major life activities; and any other evaluation determined necessary. Within sixty school days from the time you signed the permission form all the above will be completed and you will be invited to participate in the decision as to whether your child has this disability.