Kathy Keane/Catawba County Schools/2009 North Carolina English Language Arts 2007 Sample Released Items EOG PERCENTAGE: 9%-11% NCSCOS Competency Goal: 1 The learner will use language to express individual perspectives drawn from personal or related experience. 1.01 (No questions) 1.02 Explore expressive materials that are read, heard, and/or viewed by: monitoring comprehension for understanding of what is read, heard and/or viewed analyzing the characteristics of expressive works determining the effect of literary devices and/or strategies on the reader/viewer/listener making connections between works, self and related topics comparing and/or contrasting information. drawing inferences and/or conclusions determining the main idea and/or significance of events generating a learning log or journal creating an artistic interpretation that connects self to the work discussing print and nonprint expressive works formally and informally 1.03 – 1.04 (No questions) Question Stems from 2007 NC Released EOG Sample Selections 1. 2. 3. What is the main purpose of this selection? What does the first paragraph include? What made Elder Brother saddest? Sixth Grade Genre 1. Fiction 2. Fiction 3. Fiction NC Thinking Skills 1. Analyzing 2. Evaluating 3. Organizing Kathy Keane/Catawba County Schools/2009 EOG PERCENTAGE: 18%-20% NCSCOS Competency Goal: 2 The learner will explore and analyze information from a variety of sources. 2.01 Explore informational materials that are read, heard, and/or viewed by: monitoring comprehension for understanding of what is read, heard and/or viewed studying the characteristics of informational works restating and summarizing information determining the importance and accuracy of information making connections between works, self and related topics/information comparing and/or contrasting information drawing inferences and/or conclusions generating questions Question Stems from 2007 NC Released EOG Sample Selections 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. Which qualities best describe Lou Gehrig? Why was Gehrig called the “Iron Horse”? Based on the selection, what was the main difference between the way the public remembered Gehrig and the way his teammates remembered him? Suppose this selection were divided into sections with headings. If one of those sections contained paragraphs 3, 4, and 5, what would be the best heading for that section? The author says that Gehrig “seemed to get almost no publicity.” Why was this so? Why did Lou Gehrig leave the New York Yankees in 1939? What part of the human body is most like the bark of a tree? How do leaves play an important role in the life of a tree? In October people are raking the leaves in their yards. Based on the selection, from what type of tree did the leaves most likely fall? How are the roots and leaves of trees most similar? Which best describes what is shown in diagram 2? What contributes to the brightness of Pluto? On Pluto’s surface, liquid methane boils to form an atmospheric haze. The haze would be most similar to which of the following? On which planet is a day almost as long as an Earth week? According to the chart, in what way are Uranus and Neptune similar? According to the selection, under which category would a student submit a movie review? What do the categories “Poetry,” “Art Gallery,” and “Excuses! Excuses!” have in common? Which title might be a good subject for the category “Excuses! Excuses!”? For a short story submitted to this magazine, which is most important? Genre 1. Nonfiction 2. Nonfiction 3. Nonfiction 4. Nonfiction 5. Nonfiction 6. Nonfiction 7. Content 8. Content 9. Content 10. Content 11. Content 12. Content 13. Content 14. Content 15. Content 16. Consumer 17. Consumer 18. Consumer 19. Consumer NC Thinking Skills 1. Analyzing 2. Knowledge 3. Organizing 4. Organizing 5. Generating 6. Knowledge 7. Analyzing 8. Analyzing 9. Analyzing 10. Analyzing 11. Integrating 12. Knowledge 13. Organizing 14. Applying 15. Organizing 16. Knowledge 17. Organizing 18. Applying 19. Evaluating Kathy Keane/Catawba County Schools/2009 20. Based on the description in the selection, how is the category “Short Stories & Scary Tales” different from all the other categories? 21. Which would most likely be accepted under the category “Teacher’s Side”? 22. Which seems to be most valued by the children’s magazine? 20. Consumer 21. Consumer 22. Consumer 20. Organizing 21. Integrating 22. Evaluating 2.02 (No questions) EOG PERCENTAGE: 5%-8% NCSCOS Competency Goal: 3 The learner will examine the foundation of argument. 3.01 Explore argumentative works that are read, heard, and/or viewed by: monitoring comprehension for understanding what is read, heard, and/or viewed. analyzing the characteristics of argumentative works. determining the importance of author's word choice and focus. summarizing the author's purpose and stance. making connections between works, self and related topics. drawing inferences. responding to public documents (such as but not limited to editorials and school and community policies). distinguishing between fact and opinion. 3.02-3.03 (No questions) Question Stems from 2007 NC Released EOG Sample Selections 1. Which quote from this selection states a fact? Genre 1. Nonfiction NC Thinking Skills 1. Analyzing Kathy Keane/Catawba County Schools/2009 EOG PERCENTAGE: 9%-11% NCSCOS Competency Goal: 4 The learner will use critical thinking skills and create criteria to evaluate print and non-print material. 4.01 Determine the purpose of the author or creator by: monitoring comprehension for understanding of what is read, heard and/or viewed. exploring any bias, apparent or hidden messages, emotional factors, and/or propaganda techniques. identifying and exploring the underlying assumptions of the author/creator. analyzing the effects of author's craft on the reader/viewer/listener. Question Stems from 2007 NC Released EOG Sample Selections 1. What is the effect of the simile in the last paragraph of this selection? Genre 1. Fiction 2. Content 3. Content 2. What is the purpose of describing the benefits of trees? NC Thinking Skills 1. Analyzing 2. Analyzing 3. Analyzing 3. What effect is produced by including the question “Was it just luck?” at the end of the selection? 4.02-4.03 (No questions) EOG PERCENTAGE: 50%-55% NCSCOS Competency Goal: 5 The learner will respond to various literary genres using interpretive and evaluative processes. 5.01 Increase fluency, comprehension, and insight through a meaningful and comprehensive literacy program by: using effective reading strategies to match type of text. reading self-selected literature and other materials of individual interest. reading literature and other materials selected by the teacher. discussing literature in teacher-student conferences and small group discussions. taking an active role in whole class seminars. discussing and analyzing the effects on texts of such literary devices as figurative language, dialogue, flashback and sarcasm. interpreting text by Question Stems from 2007 NC Released EOG Sample Selections Genre 1. Based on the selection, why did Elder Brother make butterfiles? 2. Based on the selection, why did Elder Brother make butterflies? 3. What is true about the materials Elder Brother used to create butterflies? 4. How did the songbirds behave toward Elder Brother when they tried to get their songs back? 5. What happened when Elder Brother took song away from the butterflies? 6. Which statement about Elder Brother is most clearly supported by the selection? 7. Based on the information in the selection, which of the following relationships is most similar to the relationship below? butterflies : dance 8. What is the occupation of Littlejim’s father? 9. Why did Littlejim decide to draw horses instead of rivers? 10. What does the reader learn from this selection about the area around Henson Creek? 11. What did Littlejim hope would happen after he finished his drawing? 12. According to the selection, which comparison about Littlejim and Ivor is accurate? 13. The Venn diagram below organizes some of the information in the story. Which piece of information belongs in section 3? 14. In the last paragraph, why does the author give the dictionary definition of the word pride? 1. Fiction 2. Fiction 3. Fiction 4. Fiction 5. Fiction 6. Fiction 7. Fiction 8. Fiction 9. Fiction 10. Fiction 11. Fiction 12. Fiction 13. Nonfiction 14. Poem NC Thinking Skills 1. Knowledge 2. Integrating 3. Evaluating 4. Knowledge 5. Knowledge 6. Organizing 7. Knowledge 8. Analyzing 9. Analyzing 10. Knowledge 11. Analyzing 12. Analyzing 13. Analyzing 14. Generating Kathy Keane/Catawba County Schools/2009 explaining elements such as plot, theme, point of view, characterization, mood, and style. investigating examples of distortion and stereotypes. recognizing underlying messages in order to identify theme(s) within and across works. extending understanding by creating products for different purposes, different audiences and within various contexts. exploring relationships between and among characters, ideas, concepts and/or experiences. 5.02 Study the characteristics of literary genres (fiction, nonfiction, drama, and poetry) through: reading a variety of literature and other text (e.g., novels, autobiographies, myths, essays, magazines, plays, pattern poems, blank verse). interpreting what impact genre-specific characteristics have on the meaning of the work. exploring how the author's choice and use of a genre shapes the meaning of the literary work. exploring what impact literary elements have on the meaning of the text such as the influence of setting or the problem and its resolution. 15. In “Summer Stars,” what is the author trying to show? 16. What is the effect of the author’s use of metaphor in “December Leaves”? 17. In “December Leaves,” what comparison is made? What do both authors most likely want readers to feel after reading their poems? 15. Poem 16. Poem 17. Poem 15. Analyzing 16. Knowledge 17. Evaluating 1. Which best describes the mood in “Summer Stars”? 1. Poem 1. Analyzing Kathy Keane/Catawba County Schools/2009 EOG PERCENTAGE: 3%-8% NCSCOS Competency Goal: 6 The learner will respond to various literary genres using interpretive and evaluative processes. 6.01 Demonstrate an understanding of conventional written and spoken expression by: using a variety of sentence types correctly, punctuating them properly, and avoiding fragments and run-ons. using appropriate subjectverb agreement and verb tense that are appropriate for the meaning of the sentence. demonstrating the different roles of the parts of speech in sentence construction. using pronouns correctly, including clear antecedents and correct case. using phrases and clauses correctly (e.g., prepositional phrases, appositives, dependent and independent clauses). determining the meaning of unfamiliar vocabulary words by using context clues, a dictionary, a glossary, a thesaurus, and/or structural analysis (roots, prefixes, suffixes) of words. extending vocabulary knowledge by learning and using new words. exploring the role and use of dialects and of standard English to appreciate appropriate usage in different contexts. developing an awareness of language conventions and usage during oral presentations. 6.02 (No questions) Question Stems from 2007 NC Released EOG Sample Selections Genre 1. In the fourth paragraph, the author says, “…Scott and Swain could share part of the credit.” As it is used in this sentence, what does credit mean? 1. Fiction 2. Content 2. The selection states that the great forests of the world are essential for purifying the air. What does purifying mean? NC Thinking Skills 1. Analyzing 2. Analyzing