Lesson plan cover page Country Ukraine Name Viktoriia Leonenko CiSELT unit and title CIS1 Getting Started/CIS 1.3 Lesson Planning/General/Recommended reading/Lesson planning/Planning a grammar lesson Brief description of context, location and time (size of classroom, facilities/resources available, time of day, lesson length, etc) – 50 words maximum Our classes are on Mondays and Wednesdays, time: 5pm-7pm, in our teaching centre. The room for our classes is comfortable to teach a group of three learners. The facilities include a whiteboard, laptop, tables, chairs, stationaries, coursebook, workbook and photocopies. Brief description of learners (how many, age, level, special needs/behavioural issues, etc) – 75 words maximum Three learners aged between 15 and 16 following the second year of an FCE exam preparation course. Levels ranging from B1+ to B2. One student still finds listening-comprehension exercises the most difficult ones and another student being quite fluent lacks in his speaking practice the use of grammar structures appropriate for his level. Whereas the third student feels quite confident about acquiring and furthermore using new vocabulary and grammar units. Brief description of the new idea from CiSELT and why chosen – 50 words maximum I have chosen to apply the idea of applying an inductive approach (described in CIS 1.3 Lesson Planning) during my class because to me this approach is really effective in helping learners to develop their cognitive skills. Moreover the learners at B2 level have enough grammar knowledge to analyse new grammar structures more critically How does the lesson fit with your syllabus/timetable? The lesson fits with the syllabus as it is the third lesson teaching unit 4 in the book FCE Gold plus Coursebook and Exam Maximiser (Pearson Longman) Learning outcome The learners will be able to recognise a grammar pattern without teacher explaining the rule and formulate the rule for the grammar pattern themselves After analysing new grammar structures learners will become more conscious while speaking and using countable or uncountable nouns Materials and references (attach worksheets) Tanya Cotter, British Council, Morocco, Planning a grammar lesson Unit 4 (FCE Gold Plus Coursebook and Exam Maximiser, Pearson Longman ) Anticipated problems – 75 words maximum Learners may not be able to know the exact meaning of some countable or uncountable nouns or they can misunderstand the meaning of some nouns which could lead them to making a mistake while doing an exercise Proposed solutions – 75 words maximum Put a stronger student with a weaker one in a team Help weaker students by eliciting information from the sentence and this way prompting the meaning of misunderstood words Lesson procedure Time Teacher activity 3 min Greet the learners and ask them Learners greet each other and T-S, S-S about how their day was the teacher and talk about their day To warm up and get learners to think in English 10min Ask the learners if they had any Learners say what answers they T-S questions about homework chose and why (reading a text about a chef and doing multiple-choice questions task in FCE Gold exam Maximiser unit 4 pp34-35) Put learners into 2 teams with 2 Learners do Ex 2 p46 (FCE Gold S-S, S-S learners in one team and a Plus Coursebook) while teacher and a third learner in differentiating between another team countable and uncountable Give each team 3 sentences out nouns of a cut into separate sentences Then learners analyse what Ex2 p46 (FCE Gold Plus helped them to understand that Coursebook) - (see attached)- this or that noun is and explain to learners that this countable/uncountable based on time after doing the exercise the context of sentences and they’ll try to formulate grammar thus formulate grammar rules as rules themselves for the use of countable and uncountable nouns Ask learners to read Ex 4 p46 Learners read and explain why S and say if sentences are true or sentences are true or false false about them and why about them Teacher monitors, prompts and corrects where necessary To activate vocabulary about food, cooking which leads to the talk about countable/uncountable nouns generally To develop learners analytical skills how to understand and use grammar structures based on the context of sentences Ask learners to put the Learners put the highlighted S-S-S highlighted expressions of expressions of quantity into the quantity into the correct column correct column in the table in the table Learners do Ex 1 p35 Give learners a copy with Ex (Exam Maximiser) 1p35(Exam Maximiser) – (see Learners check each others’ attached)- as a diagnostic test to tests and compare with the right see what learners understood answers from the teacher and then ask learners to exchange tests and check each others’ tests Then teacher gives learners the right answers and learners compare their results Ask learners to think about the Learners discuss in a group of 3 S-S-S importance of water in our life what they know about Ask learners to work as a group importance of water and amount of 3 and decide on how much needed daily water is vital daily and decide on Learners work out a list of 3 a list of 3 most important advantages of drinking water advantages of drinking water daily Ask learners to skim Use of Learners skim the text to figure S English open cloze text –(see out what the text is about attached)-to find out the main 1 nominated learner reports idea of the text and then back nominate 1 learner to report back Pre-train learners names of Learners write out their S parts of speech expectations of parts of speech Ask learners to identify what Learners check their answers T-S-S parts of speech is expected in with answers given by the each gap teacher Check answers with learners To develop learners ability to differentiate between the use of expressions of quantity with countable and uncountable nouns To develop peer correction skills 20min 7min 15min 10min 5min 10min Learner activity Interaction Stage aim To develop learners abilities to differentiate between the use of expressions of quantity Develop learners’ freer speaking practice skills Activate vocabulary to be found in further reading To develop learners’ ability to skim a text for a general idea To develop learners’ ability to differentiate between parts of speech and raise awareness about parts of speech 15min Ask learners to do open cloze activity Use of English part 2 p 47 Ask learners to explain their choice Learners do open cloze activity S and explain their choice of parts of speech Develop learners’ exam Use of English part 2 skills Develop learners’ ability to analyse 5min Ask learners to listen to Learners listen to recording and S recording and complete gaps complete gaps with missing with missing words/useful words individually phrases for talking about advantages and disadvantages To develop learners’ listening for details skills 10min Ask learners to look at p181(see attached)- and do the speaking task, to debate, to discuss and finally to agree on one option Teacher takes notes and comments after learners finish debating Explain to learners the structure of writing task (article) and ask learners to prepare an article as home task Learners discuss in a group of S-S-S three, share their opinions and decide on one option acceptable for all three learners To develop learners’ exam skills (speaking part 3) Learners get to know with the structure of an article To develop learners’ exam skills (writing an article) 10min T-S-S Reflection What went well? Why? All in all learners achieved what was planned for them. The inductive approach worked really effectively though such a way of (refer to the learners, learning outcomes dealing with grammar and grammar rules formulating by learners and stage aims, lesson procedures, tasks / themselves was quite new for learners. activities and materials) And one more thing that turned out to be quite useful free speaking practice for learners though it wasn’t for them the first 150-180 words time dealing with such tasks namely exam speaking part 3 Learners were faced with quite a challenge of brainstorming the biggest number of advantages and having to agree on just one option as required by the exam task. I think I could say that I was really proud of the fact that learners having faced difficulties while doing rather an uneasy and unusual task of formulating grammar rules themselves still enjoyed it thus making the lesson more learner- centred The debates on importance of daily consumption of water and dealing with exam speaking part 3 proved to be the most engaging for all the learners as the topic was interesting and all the learners had something to say 172words What didn’t go well? Why? The learners found it difficult to agree on just 1 option as required by speaking task3 so they spent more time than required and it (refer to the learners, learning outcomes also resulted in almost no time left to discuss the mistakes made and stage aims, lesson procedures, tasks / by students during the speaking task activities and materials) But anyway learners managed to cover everything planned for them for the lesson 150-180 words What changes will I make next time? Why? If I could teach the same lesson again, I would bring a minute glass or a timer to indicate physically for learners how much time 150-180 words left for their exam speaking task so that this way learners will be obliged to think, speak faster and agree on one option faster I believe that trying out new approaches in teaching is mutually beneficial for learners as they can have more variety during lessons and it means for teachers continuous enthusiasm in the subject learnt on behalf of students and beneficial for teachers too as different approaches/techniques help to understand learners, their styles of studying better to make the learning process more personalized and thus more effective Result Moderator’s comments, advice and suggestions Moderator: