Y1: Spring Fiction Plan 3A: Stories with repeating patterns Main texts: Bringing the Rain to Kapiti Plain/ Handa’s Hen/ We All Went on Safari Comprehe nsion Spoken Lang Whole class teaching Wk 1 Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Show chn front cover of Bringing the Rain Show chn flow chart Show chn the flow chart with Show chn Handa’s Hen, by to Kapiti Plain, by Verna Aardema. Ask the produced yes’day. Ask chn to nouns in the right order, and Eileen Browne. Read the chn where they think story is set; pick out the objects in the descriptive phrases next to each story. Invite chn to share the encourage reasons for ideas, e.g. animals, flow chart, e.g. the cloud, noun (as used in the story) that things they recognise about style of drawing. Read page one to chn, cows, grass, eagle, feather, you made yesterday. Point out the story, focusing their inviting them to notice the rhyming bow, etc. When all of the that the nouns are printed in red, responses, e.g. some animals patterns. Say that the rhymes will be nouns have been named, ask so that they stand out. Read the are different to those in UK, it repeated as the story grows. From page 6 chn to put them in order of nouns with the chn. Ask chn to is set in Africa, it has the onwards, encourage chn to say the appearance in the story (use close their eyes, place a Post it™ character Handa in it, there rhymes in the rhyming couplets. Read the flow chart to support you note over one of the nouns are describing words for the until end of book. Use a long piece of once again). (words in red) and invite chn to animals, there is counting sugar paper and display on board or in Ask chn if they can recall the tell you what naming word it is from 1 to 10. Focus on how centre of circle for chn to see. With chn’s phrases used to describe each covering. Can chn spell the word? the author used adjectives for help /suggestions, create a simple flow noun. Use the prepared Remove Post it™ note to check. each animal in the story. chart retelling story: place big, black phrases (see resources) and Repeat several times. Using the Photo-enlarge end pages to cloud, all heavy with rain, at the top and read them to chn, inviting flow chart, ask chn to describe A3, in colour if possible. Just little Ki-pat at the bottom. Encourage chn them to match each phrase to each of the nouns, e.g. big, black using the images, ask chn to to suggest/draw pictures to start re-telling a picture on the carpet, e.g. = cloud. Taking a highlighter, generate describing words for the story; note descriptions, e.g. grass all all hungry and dry = cows, highlight the adjectives used by each animal, with the teacher brown and dead; cows, all hungry and dry. brown and dead = grass, the author, as these are scribing the words they Ask prompting questions – What stood on one leg like the big describing the objects. suggest in the spaces around happened next? What could we draw to stork bird = Ki-pat. Keep for Comprehension 3 each animal. represent that part? Do not complete it. tomorrow’s session. Transcription 1 Composition 1/Transcription 2 Spoken Language 1/Comprehension 1 Comprehension 2 Objectives Dimension Listen and respond appropriately to adults/peers 1. Monday: Group discussion Use relevant strategies to build their vocabulary Put chn in mixed ability groups of 3 chn. Give each group pictures of the key nouns used in the Give well-structured descriptions for different story (see resources). Chn discuss the order they will place the objects in to retell the whole purposes story, using the flow chart for support as required. Explain that chn will use their pictures to Maintain attention and participate actively in prepare an oral retelling of the story. Encourage them to use the descriptive phrases if they collaborative conversations. can recall them, but the focus is on retelling the events that lead to it raining! Explain to chn that they are working in groups so that everyone can help in getting the sequence of the story Understand by f. discussing word meanings correct. They need to listen as well as talk! Understand the books they can already read Plenary: Place the flow chart on the board, with chn sitting together on the carpet, so they can accurately by: c. discussing events in the book see it. Invite different groups in turn to retell diff parts of the story in sequence. Can they use e. predicting what might happen on the basis of the descriptive phrases? what has been read so far © Original plan copyright Hamilton Trust, who give permission for it to be adapted as wished by individual users. Friday Read chn Handa’s Hen once again, highlighting the number words to show that this is a counting story. Spread number words (see resources) in the centre of the circle reading each word out, or inviting chn to read each word. Play a game with the number words. Ask chn to close their eyes while you turn over a number. They guess which number word you have hidden. They show you using their fingers (4 fingers for four). Chn sound out or spell the word? Using animal pictures from plan resource place each animal next to its matching number word on the carpet. Choose one animal; write a sentence without a full stop or a capital letter, e.g. ‘we can see one hen’. Ask chn what is wrong with your sentence. Correct it. Repeat. Grammar 1 Resources Flow chart prepared in the initial input Pictures of the nouns used in the story (see resources) Long strips of paper on which chn order and stick pictures in sequence Y1 Spr F Plan 3A Composition Grammar Word Reading Transcription Y1: Spring Fiction Plan 3A: Stories with repeating patterns Main texts: Bringing the Rain to Kapiti Plain/ Handa’s Hen/ We All Went on Safari Develop pleasure in reading 2. Tuesday: Retelling the story Chn return to their mixed ability groups, with their flow chart prepared in and motivation to read by: yesterday’s lesson. Using resource, groups cut out each phrase and match it to the right object on the flow chart, c. becoming very familiar with e.g. big, black cloud, all heavy with rain; cow, all hungry and dry; grass, all brown and dead... key stories, fairy stories and Plenary: Teacher uses small world toys and an African play mat to set out the story. Hide all the objects in a bag; traditional tales i.e. man, eagle, cows, feather, bow, grey painted cotton wool for the cloud. As the teacher pulls them out of the e. learning by heart and bag the chn use the appropriate descriptive phrase, e.g. grass = brown and dead, cows = hungry and dry, Ki-pat = reciting rhymes and poems who stood on one leg like a big stork bird. Chn help teacher to match objects to phrases. Understand the books they can already read 3. Wednesday: Put chn in ability related groups and give out copies of Bringing the rain to accurately and fluently by: Kapiti Plain (medium to good readers) and Boris and Sid go on a tram (less good readers). Ask a. drawing on what they already know or on chn reading Boris and Sid to count the vehicles they spot. You can also use other counting background information and vocabulary provided books. Re-visit strategies for reading (see Word Reading). Each group to make a list of by the teacher interesting words they find. Some chn read with adult who leads the story and chn join in with c. discussing events in the book smaller sections to keep up pace. e. predicting what might happen on the basis of Plenary: Ask chn who read Boris and Sid go on a tram, how many vehicles Boris and Sid saw? what has been read so far Skim through using text on the IWB. Agree that it was 8. Create a ‘wow’ word bank (see session resources) of all of the interesting words the chn have found while reading their books. Pupils should be taught to: 1. Wednesday: Group reading Apply phonic knowledge to read words Before chn start to read the text, remind each group to recap the different strategies they Respond quickly with correct sound to grapheme might need to use if they come across a word that is unfamiliar to them. Re-visit strategies Read accurately by blending sounds and refer to or create a class list, e.g. use pictures, sounding out and blending, grammar clues, Re-read books to build up their fluency and chunking, etc. Encourage fluent and expressive reading to engage the rest of the group. confidence in word reading Plenary: See Comprehension 3. Handwriting 2. Thursday: Writing describing words See Composition 1. Pupils should be taught to: begin to form lower-case letters in the correct direction, starting & finishing in right place /form capital letters Pupils should be taught to: understand how spoken lang can be represented in writing by a. leaving spaces between words c. beginning to punctuate sentences using a capital letter and a full stop, question or exclamation mark Pupils should be taught to: write sentences by: a. saying out loud what they are going to write about d. re-reading what they have written to check it makes sense Flow charts from yesterday, see resource (descriptive phrases) Small World toys of the objects used in the story, e.g. cows, big man, small man, feather, bow, cotton wool cloud, plastic (or real) grass, etc. (see list in resources) Multiple copies of Bringing the Rain to Kapiti Plain Copies of Boris and Sid go on a tram (Hamilton Group Reader – see below plan) Also counting books you have in the classroom Large piece of sugar paper to record ‘wow’ words See Comprehension 3 See Composition 1 1. Friday: Punctuation: capital letters and full stops Hard Group: Teacher to support chn’s composition of a sentence by dictating the start I can see (see resources). The chn insert a number word from the word bank and ensure a full stop is present in the sentence. Emphasise the use of a capital I in the sentence (as it replaces the child’s name, which also begins with capital letters). Medium group: Provide chn with the start of each sentence, but have to change the i at the start into a capital, then insert the number word and also a full stop. Easy group: Chn should finish the number word, from the initial letter and insert a full stop. Plenary: Write ‘i can see thirty children’ on the board and read it together, pointing at each word as you say it. What is wrong with my sentence? Add a full stop and make the i into a capital. 1. Thursday: Writing describing words Easy Group: Teacher uses the word bank prepared in the whole class input with this group, who write the initial letter of the adjective they have chosen for each animal in the space (see resources). Medium group: Chn use the word bank given in resources to complete the sentence. Hard group: Chn complete the missing word in the sentence, but do not have access to a word bank for support. Plenary: Chn find partners and then read their sentence to that person. The partner then finds the describing word in each sentence. Chn feed back to the whole group. © Original plan copyright Hamilton Trust, who give permission for it to be adapted as wished by individual users. I can see… (see resources) Word bank created in the input (see resources) Y1 Spr F Plan 3A Y1: Spring Fiction Plan 3A: Stories with repeating patterns Main texts: Bringing the Rain to Kapiti Plain/ Handa’s Hen/ We All Went on Safari Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Remind chn that they are each writing a counting book this week. They will use their animals + speech verbs, e.g. roaring lion, trumpeting elephant. Show three animal pictures. Invite chn to work in pairs to choose one of those shown. They think of as many words as possible that describe it, e.g. elephant = grey, old, wrinkly, slow. Ask chn to share their describing words with you. Pick a describing word you like and write it behind the speech verb, e.g. whiskery, roaring lion; stripy, neighing zebra. Explain that today we will write a descriptive word for each animal in our counting books. Remind chn that their writing needs to be very neat and legible! Word Reading/Transcription 4 Comprehension 4 Return to number words used in week 1 (see resources). Give mixed ability pairs of chn a mini-whiteboard to use, pen and rubber. Read each number word; ask chn to write it on their boards. Show teacher, allow chn to check spelling. Do this in a random order, making sure you write all numbers to five and some beyond. Return to chn’s sentences for their counting books. Model how we add a number word to each sentence: one whiskery roaring lion, two fat buzzing fruit-fly, three tiny squeaking mouse. Read these sentences. Ask chn what is wrong? It should be ‘mice’ and ‘flies’. Discuss how we pluralise the animal names. What is more than one fly? (flies) Or mouse? (mice), etc. Say that we will add numbers to our sentences and pluralise the animal names. Word Reading/Transcription 5 Chn finish composing their sentences for each animal by writing I can see/ I can hear/ I can smell/ I can touch at the start of each sentence. Emphasise the capital I at the sentence start (as it starts the sentence & also because it replaces a chd’s name, which also begins with a capital letter). Model how each sentence now makes sense and makes a counting book that includes full sentences, appropriately punctuated, number words, describing words (adjectives) and plural nouns. Grammar 2 Chn may design a front cover (see resource) and add the author’s name. Say that today they will finish their books by providing illustrations of the corresponding number of animals, i.e. I can see 4 little, chirping chicks, will have a drawing of 4 little chirping chicks on it! Explain that chn will need to choose from the picture bank (see illustrations) or downloaded images or create their own drawings to find the illustrations. Once chn have finished their pages, staple these together, adding the front cover. Don’t forget the author! Composition 2 Whole class teaching Monday Read through We all Went on Safari by Laurie Krebs. Quickly establish that the book is set in Africa, that it includes describing words, that it is a counting book. At the end, brainstorm all the African animals that you have seen in all three books, with teacher recording these on a large piece of sugar paper. Draw animals that chn say or write name on RHS side of the paper. Keep this for subsequent sessions. Pick a selection of animals and ask chn the noise the animal makes, e.g. lion = roar, hen = cluck, leopard = purr. Write speech verb before name/picture of each animal, i.e. roaring lion, braying zebra. Stress that all these words end in suffix -ing, to show they are happening now (present tense). Explain to chn that this week they will each write a counting book. So today they will each choose ten animals, each with a noise! Spoken L 2 /Word Reading/Transcription 3 Spoken Language Wk 2 Use relevant strategies to build vocabulary Consider and evaluate different viewpoints and build on the contributions of others. Use spoken lang to develop understanding 4. Tuesday: Discussing the sequence of events in a story Chn work with their partners and discuss good descriptive words for each of the animals. Encourage them to work together to brainstorm good ideas, looking at the flip chart and remembering some of the suggestions in the whole class session. Pupils should be taught to: understand the books they can already read accurately and fluently by: a. drawing on what they already know or on background information and vocabulary provided by the teacher c. discussing events in the book 4. Tuesday: Sequencing a story Before chn start writing descriptive words, hold up one of the sentence strips and remind them that they need to write a descriptive word close to their animal names at the end of the strip. This is because we need to leave room at the start of the strip for our sentence start. Chn then write a descriptive word beside each animal in their story. They need to write carefully and make sure their writing is legible (see Transcription 3). Plenary: Choose a child to tell you one of their descriptive words. Has anyone else chosen that word for that animal? Or for another animal? Choose another child to tell you their word. Can anyone tell you a descriptive word that no-one else has chosen. Comprehension Objectives Dimension © Original plan copyright Hamilton Trust, who give permission for it to be adapted as wished by individual users. Resources The chn’s sentence strips from Monday Y1 Spr F Plan 3A Word Reading Transcription Y1: Spring Fiction Plan 3A: Stories with repeating patterns Main texts: Bringing the Rain to Kapiti Plain/ Handa’s Hen/ We All Went on Safari Spelling Pupils should be taught to: spell: a. words containing each of the 40+ phonemes already taught b. common exception words, e.g. the, said, one, two add prefixes and suffixes: a. using the spelling rule for adding ‘s’ or ‘es’ as the plural marker for nouns and the third person singular marker for verbs c. using -ing, -ed, -er and -est where no change is needed in spelling root words write from memory simple sentences dictated by the teacher that include words taught so far Apply simple spelling rules and guidelines Handwriting Pupils should be taught to: begin to form lowercase letters, starting and finishing in right place form capital letters 3. Monday: Spelling African animal names [Before doing this activity and the subsequent activities this week, please read the NOTES FOR TEACHERS in resources.] Chn think of 4 or 5 or 10 African animals that they would like to use in their own counting story book. Chn then write their animal names and a speech verb before each name, e.g. squeaking mouse, roaring lion. Encourage the chn to write in the singular, e.g. lion, ostrich, zebra. Easy/Medium groups have access to the word bank created in the initial input, with Hard group writing independently. Plenary: Ask chn to try and remember all the animals they chose, in order! Invite chn up to front of class to share, encourage them to do this independently. Can the chn remember 5? Or maybe even 10? 4. Tuesday: Describing words Chn add a describing word for each of their animals, placing this behind the speech verb they wrote yesterday. There is a word bank for those who need it to use, but some chn will not require this. Stress that writing should be legible and that letters should be well formed. Plenary: See Comprehension 4 5. Wednesday: Number words and plurals Hand out chn’s sentence strips. They are writing number words on each strip – these don’t have to be in the order the strips occur on the page. But they have to be careful that they use all the numbers from ‘one’ to ‘five’ (or ‘four’ or ‘ten’). After they have written the number word, they read the sentence and change the animal name so that it is plural (except on the first one!). Encourage chn to READ each sentence OUT LOUD so that they will then say the correct plural word and can write it in. They may need a rubber! Plenary: Ask different chn to read a sentence and show that they have the correct plural. See resources, esp. NOTES FOR TEACHERS Colouring and drawing pencils Word bank created in the initial session The chn’s sentence strips from Monday The chn’s sentence strips Number words written on the board for chn to use as a word bank Composition Grammar Before Thursday, the chn’s sentences need to be cut up and each one pasted onto an A4 page, so that these 4, 5 or 10 pages will make the pages of their counting book. Pupils should be taught to: 2. Thursday: Completing sentences understand how spoken language Chn look at their pages and read through the phrases they have written so far. Chn are going to write their can be represented in writing by: sentence starts. Some chn can have these written for them on strips and can cut their chosen start and c. beginning to punctuate stick it in place (see resources). Others can write these for themselves, copying from the board. Yet other sentences using a capital letter chn can simply write their own sentence starts with no support. Chn should read each sentence though to and a full stop, check that it makes sense and also that it has a capital letter and a full stop. d. using a capital letter for the Plenary: Chn ensure that the pages in their book are in the right order, that the numbers they have written personal pronoun ‘I’ are sequential. They check with a partner. Pupils should be taught to: 2. Friday: Assemble books write sentences by: Chn assemble their books, putting pages in order. They illustrate each page, either choosing a. saying out loud what they will write about animals from the illustration bank (see resources) or creating their own illustrations. Remind c. sequencing sentences to form short narratives them that there must be the correct number of animals on each page. They mustn’t forget d. re-reading what they have written to check it to make a good cover with the author’s name on it! Then they join the pages of the book makes sense together (you could sew the pages, staple or use hole punches with treasury tags). Read aloud their writing clearly enough to be Plenary: Pair the chn so they sit with a child from Reception. The chn read their story to the heard by peers and teacher Reception chd. Ask the Year 1 chn to stop after each page and count the number of animals Discuss what they have written with the Reception child, matching it to the number word. © Original plan copyright Hamilton Trust, who give permission for it to be adapted as wished by individual users. The pages of each child’s book need to be ready Copies of the possible sentence starts on the board or else to use the prewritten ones (see resources) A bank of images downloaded from the web, or see resources A range of crayons and felt-tips so that chn can produce their own illustrations A range of ways to join the pages of the book together Y1 Spr F Plan 3A Y1: Spring Fiction Plan 3A: Stories with repeating patterns Main texts: Bringing the Rain to Kapiti Plain/ Handa’s Hen/ We All Went on Safari Books: Bringing the Rain to Kapiti Plain, by Verna Aardema, MacMillan Children’s Books, ISBN: 978-0333351642 Handa’s Hen by Eileen Browne, Walker Books, ISBN: 978-0744598155 We All Went on Safari by Laurie Krebs, Barefoot Books, ISBN: 978-1841487823 Boris and Sid go on a tram by Ruth Merttens, Hamilton Group Reader. Available from Hamilton Education http://www.hamiltoneducation.org.uk/GroupReading_Year1.php The links to the websites and the contents of the web pages associated with such links specified on this list (hereafter collectively referred to as the ‘Links’) have been checked by Hamilton Trust (being the operating name of the registered charity, William Rowan Hamilton Trust) and to the best of Hamilton Trust’s knowledge, are correct and accurate at the time of publication. Notwithstanding the foregoing or any other terms and conditions on the Hamilton Trust website, you acknowledge that Hamilton Trust has no control over such Links and indeed, the owners of such Links may have removed such Links, changed such Links and/or contents associated with such Links. Therefore, it is your sole responsibility to verify any of the Links which you wish you use. Hamilton Trust excludes all responsibility and liability for any loss or damage arising from the use of any Links. Outcomes Monday Tuesday 1. Listen to, follow and enjoy a story with a repeating pattern. 2. Join in with the repeating sentence. 3. Begin to sequence the events in the story. 1. Sequence the events in a familiar story. 2. Re-tell a familiar story using repeated phrases and sentences. 1. Write an African animal name. 2. Write an action word to describe it. 1. Write an imaginative describing word. 2. Form lower case letters 3. Leave spaces between words Wednesday 1. Read a story independently or as part of a group. 2. Sound out unfamiliar words to read them. 2. Check the book makes sense to them as they read and correct themselves as they go. 1. Write number words. 2. Write correct plurals for nouns. © Original plan copyright Hamilton Trust, who give permission for it to be adapted as wished by individual users. Thursday Friday 1. Add describing words to sentences. 2. Form most letters correctly. 3. Re-read what they have written. 1. Complete a sentence. 2. Add punctuation to a sentence. 3. Write number names correctly. 1. Complete a sentence. 2. Use a capital letter at the start of the sentence. 3. Use a full stop or an exclamation mark at the end of the sentence. 1. Combine sentences to create a counting book. 2. Illustrate a book. 3. Write title and author and illustrator on a book. Y1 Spr F Plan 3A