MT2_310_F14_1111B

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ISE 310L
GEZA BOTTLIK
Fall 2014
MIDTERM No. 2
11/11/2014
DO YOUR WORK ON THIS HANDOUT. THIS WILL EXPEDITE THE GRADING OF THE
PAPERS.
NAME ________________________
MIDTERM SCORE _________________________
Read these instructions!!
Please read the problems carefully and provide the information requested and only the
information requested in each question. Use the minimum amount of work required to
answer each question. Show all your work. The test is worth 10 points. (About 10% of your
total grade).
Do your work on this handout – you should not need more space.
The test papers are to be handed in no later than 1:50 P.M. or one hour and 20 minutes
after we start, whichever is later. It is unfair to your fellow students who hand in their papers
on time to use more time than they had. Approach the problems with this time limit in
mind!
The test is open notes and open book. Use your calculator or laptop if needed.
If you want to ask a question, come up to me and ask me. In general it is better to make
assumptions than to ask questions. If you want to borrow your neighbor’s calculator, ask me
to do it for you. No talking to your neighbors.
Move on to the next problem if you are stuck.
Good luck, I hope you all do well.
Page 1 of 8
ISE 310L
GEZA BOTTLIK
Fall 2014
MIDTERM No. 2
11/11/2014
Problem No. 1 (1 point)
1.
T
F
The CRAFT method uses bands to subdivide a building
2.
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F
Genetic algorithms can use pairwise exchange to generate new
offspring
3.
T
F
SPU stands for space permit use.
4.
T
F
When using a mathematical approach to analyze a layout, the final
step to finish the layout is to calculate the distances among departments
5.
T
F
The closeness rank is calculated for each department on the basis
of the number of A, E, I, O, U relationships.
6.
T
F
The BLOCPLAN method uses a grid to subdivide the building
7.
T
F
The solution to the minisum problem is called a separable problem
because you can calculate the x and y coordinates independently of each other.
8.
T
F
Pairwise exchange is not useful in producing new layouts from
older ones when using the CRAFT method.
9.
T
F
Affinities represent relationships that demand closeness among
the space planning units.
10.
T
F
The Minimax approach is a good idea for UPS to select the
location of their warehouse to reduce their consumption of gas and driver hours
Page 2 of 8
ISE 310L
GEZA BOTTLIK
Fall 2014
MIDTERM No. 2
11/11/2014
Problem No. 2 (2 points)
A long rectangular building has six equal sized departments arranged along the length of the building. We
are given the flow among these departments and an initial layout. Perform several iterations (minimum 2)
to attempt to improve (that is, reduce) the total flow distance. Explain the process you are using and give
the value of the flow distance for each iteration. Assume that the distance between adjacent departments
is one.
Page 3 of 8
ISE 310L
GEZA BOTTLIK
Fall 2014
MIDTERM No. 2
11/11/2014
Problem No. 3 (1 point)
Find the x,y coordinates (accurate to the nearest tenth of a grid) of the centroid of the area below
shown by the dashed lines. Use each grid as a distance of one unit and locate the origin in the
lower left hand corner.
Page 4 of 8
ISE 310L
GEZA BOTTLIK
Fall 2014
MIDTERM No. 2
11/11/2014
Problem No. 4 (1 1/2 points)
We have 9 facilities at x and y coordinates as shown below. Our objective is to locate a new
central facility that will tend to optimize the total rectilinear distance to all existing facilities given the
weights (for example traffic or trips) of each of those facilities. The facility needs to be located at a
street intersection of two even numbered grids. Select a location (give the xy coordinates)
(assume rectilinear travel and use the shortest distance)
Page 5 of 8
ISE 310L
GEZA BOTTLIK
Fall 2014
MIDTERM No. 2
11/11/2014
Extra Space for Problem No. 4
Page 6 of 8
ISE 310L
GEZA BOTTLIK
Fall 2014
MIDTERM No. 2
11/11/2014
Problem No. 5 (2 1/2 points)
A flow chart and a specific layout are shown below for a building that is divided into five
departments. Assuming that material has to travel to and from the center of each department, what
is the total flow times distance for this layout? (each grid is one unit of distance and the rectilinear
flow to/from chart indicates the number of times the trip has to be made). Each grid is delineated
by a letter – for example, department A is 1 grid high and 3 grids wide. What is the lower bound of
the flow times distance for this example? Is it feasible to apply the CRAFT method to this layout?
Why or why not? If yes, what exchanges are possible at first? How about MCRAFT? Why or why
not?
Page 7 of 8
ISE 310L
GEZA BOTTLIK
Fall 2014
MIDTERM No. 2
11/11/2014
Problem No. 6 (2 points)
We have six departments arranged in U shape as shown below. We would like to maximize an
adjacency score based on A=8, E=5, I=2 and O=1. The adjacency category for the departments is
given in the table below. If there is no letter we do not care whether they are adjacent or not. Assign
the departments to the building. (there is no expectation of this being an optimum arrangement but
do make an effort to get a reasonably good arrangement). Evaluate your layout for an adjacency
score. (If two departments are adjacent, use the value 1, 0 otherwise). What is the upper bound for
the adjacency score for this problem? Do you think that it is attainable or not? Why?
Page 8 of 8
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