Design Guide Brownlow Road and Bould Street Regeneration Scheme Mansfield, Nottinghamshire Status of the Design Guide This document sets out guidance for the design principles to be employed in planning the redevelopment of the Brownlow Road and Bould Street site. It refers to and should be read in conjunction with adopted guidance produced by Mansfield District Council (MDC) and Nottinghamshire County Council and should underpin proposals for the redevelopment of the site. The site and land ownership Please refer to the site plan provided and note also that numbers 203 to 207 and 209 to 221 Chesterfield Road South and the Methodist Church are excluded from the site. The site is located approximately one mile to the north west of Mansfield town centre. Immediately to the north is Chesterfield Road South (A 617) that links the town centre to the M1. To the south of the site, Broomhill Lane provides an alternative route to the town centre. Both roads have local bus services. The site has an area of approximately 4.8 hectares and includes Brownlow Road, Bould Street, Nos 1-49 (odd) Broomhill Lane (now demolished) and part of the adjoining allotment land currently owned by a Trust. It is anticipated that the Trustees will be able to reach agreement with MDC so that this land can be included in the redevelopment in order to facilitate a comprehensive scheme. Brownlow Road and Bould Street originally comprised approximately 200 primarily residential properties nearly all of which have been acquired by negotiation and demolished by the Council. The 3 remaining properties on Bould Street have also been acquired and will be demolished during 2011. The surrounding area is predominantly residential with local shops and amenities, open space, schools and churches. Vision for the site The vision is to achieve a high quality design led scheme which responds to the site’s character and context. The development should provide an environment which is safe and accessible and which integrates well with the surrounding area. High quality public realm should be incorporated within the scheme and the use of appropriate energy efficiency measures should be included to create a sustainable form of development. 1 It should be an exemplar development that enhances the image of the area and encourages a diverse, family oriented community in order to support the economic prosperity of the district. Minimum Standards for development 1. The Code for Sustainable Homes Level 4 Mansfield District Council will be expecting developers to aim for high standards in respect to the Code for Sustainable Homes and should be aware that properties must achieve Level 4 as a minimum on all properties across the development or be consistent with Building Regulations at the time of development, if they demand a higher standard. 2. The Lifetime Homes Standard This standard has not been adopted by MDC but the Council views the adoption of this standard for at least 10% of each house type of the development as a desirable objective 3. Building for Life The Council is keen to see ‘very good’ developments becoming the norm as opposed to the exception with good as the absolute acceptable minimum. The Council defines ‘very good’ as those proposals which meet a minimum of 16 of the Building for Life criteria, as such are also deemed by CABE (the Commission for Architecture and the Built Environment) to constitute ‘very good’ design – and are subsequently consistent with Planning Policy Statement 1 - Delivering Sustainable Development (PPS1) and Planning Policy Statement 3 – Housing (PPS3). ‘Good’ are those proposals that achieve a minimum of 14 of the Building for Life criteria. 4. Local employment and supply chains MDC encourages developers to utilise local procurement, recruitment and to provide training opportunities when developing the site. 5. Local Housing Need Based upon the latest Housing Needs data in the possession of MDC, the required mix of house types for social rented is – 10% 1 bed (houses or flats), 30% 2 bed houses (a mix of 3 and 4 person), 30% 2 bed bungalows, 20% 3 bed houses (a mix of 4 and 5 person) and 10% 4 bed (a mix of 6 and 7 person). For intermediate housing the required mix is – 10% 1 bed, 45% 2 bed (a mix of 3 and 4 person) and 45% 3 bed (a mix of 4 and 5 person) For the open market housing, the requirement is 2 bed, 3 bed and 4 bed homes in a 20:50:30 mix. Variation from the mix for open market housing 2 may be permitted if, in the view of MDC a satisfactorily evidenced case is made for such a variation. Design Principles A Design and Access Statement will be required which must set out the principles behind all development proposals. The Council is committed to supporting vibrant, well designed places where people are not only content with their homes, but proud of the neighbourhoods in which they live – creating environments which people choose to move to and stay. It is essential that new residential developments create places for people, where people are offered every opportunity to succeed in their lives. A townscape/visual analysis has been undertaken and the following design principles for new development have been identified: Promote high quality of development, which in terms of design, layout and allocation of space create a sense of place; Focus on the quality of the places and the living environments being created in terms of both buildings and open spaces, to create attractive places with a human scale; Promote innovative building design incorporating the latest best practice in energy efficiency whilst remaining visually sympathetic to the built characteristics of the immediate surrounding areas; Protect and maximise use of natural landscape and existing features; Provide pedestrian priority rather than the dominance of private vehicles, exploring the potential of 'Home Zones' within residential development; Incorporate parking provision in a manner that does not dominate the streetscene Create a street pattern which encourages walking and cycling, including convenient access to public transport; Create mixed, tenure blind and inclusive communities, which offer a wider choice of housing to reflect the local housing needs as set out above. It should ideally also includes some housing provision to fulfil the needs of the older people and households with a disabled family member; Avoid the creation of housing with monotonous design and characteristics. 3 Access Three main points of access into the site are envisaged: one from Chesterfield Road South at the junction with Bould Street and two from Broomhill Lane where the accesses are likely to require realignment from the existing Brownlow Road and Bould Street junctions. The Brownlow Road / Chesterfield Road South junction will be retained as a local access. Proposals for a new access to the allotment land are unlikely to be acceptable due to highway constraints. Layout and form A successful scheme will create a new neighbourhood with a strong identity and sense of place, but which will also integrate successfully within its surroundings. This may include use of landmarks, buildings and spaces to improve the legibility of the area, to make it easier for people to find their way around. MDC has produced residential development guidelines (see Planning Policy and Guidance section below), and specifically has a long established Development Control Policy Guidance note, ‘’Space about dwellings and floorspace standards for residential accommodation”. These should be taken into consideration along with Secured by Design principles. Nottinghamshire Police’s Architectural Liaison and Crime Reduction Manager can advise on Secured by Design and should be contacted early in the design process. Whilst consideration must be given to all applicable policy and guidance, MDC does however encourage imaginative design solutions and may accept flexible approach, where the context justifies, to achieve a high quality scheme. Due to the advent of waste recycling, wheelie bin storage space has become an important design consideration and developers are advised to take this into account at an early stage within the design process. Construction materials Materials should be locally sourced and reflect the local context in terms of scale, texture and colouration. Density It is expected that the density of the new development should be in the region of 40 dwellings per hectare, which should reflect the character of the local area and the local needs for housing referred to in 5 above. 4 Routes and Permeability The Council is keen to support schemes that actively promote and encourage social interaction and reduce reliance on cars, particularly for short distance journeys, through the inspired design of the public realm and excellent pedestrian/connectivity, especially to access points to public transport. Proposals should design out through motor vehicular movement that might create “rat-runs”. The accesses and route-ways should be provided in accordance with the requirements of the Department of Transport’s Manual for Streets and Nottinghamshire County Council’s 6Cs Design Guide Highways, Transportation and Development. Car parking standards Developers should consider the temporary residential parking standards outlined in its interim parking standards as amended in January 2010 (Nottingham County Council Report to Cabinet Member for Transport and Highways, 12th January agenda item 3.1). Section 106 requirements Affordable housing For developments of over 30 dwellings, on site provision of affordable housing will be required. The level of provision will be 20% Affordable dwellings based upon the gross number of dwellings provided on site. One-third of the affordable housing will be provided as intermediate housing and the remaining two-thirds as social rented units. The development should be tenure blind with affordable homes distributed throughout the site as far as is practical. Affordable dwellings must meet the Housing Corporation’s Development Standards and National Housing Federation’s good practice guide ‘Standards and Quality in Development’. MDC is working with LHA-ASRA to achieve the regeneration of the site and it is anticipated that LHA-ASRA will become the Registered Provider for the affordable homes delivered. 5 Public Open Space On-site open space should be provided in accordance with the requirements of MDC’s Interim Planning Guidance Note 3 (Recreation Provision on New Residential Developments). Similar detailed consideration will need to be demonstrated in the design of public spaces as in the design of the buildings. Standards, Planning Policy and other guidance to be considered within the Design Process Proposals for the re-development of the site should take account of the following policy and guidance documents: 1. MDC Planning Policy use the link:- http://www.mansfield.gov.uk/index.aspx?articleid=495 2. Development Control Policy Guidance note, ‘Space about dwellings and floor-space standards for residential accommodation’ contact MDC’s Development Control Section on Mansfield (01623) 463207 . 3. MDC Interim Planning Guidance (IPG) use the link:- http://www.mansfield.gov.uk/index.aspx?articleid=905 IPG1 Community Safety by Design This document is to be used as a design guide by developers when drawing up new development proposals, with the aim that the physical environment as a whole can be improved with regard to the needs of community safety. The document offers a combination of detailed guidance and best practice on community safety design related issues and is structured into topics: -safer residential development, -safer street layout, -safer parks and opens spaces, safer town centres and commercial areas, -safer industrial development, safer car parks. There is also a general principles chapter which advises on the issues which are common for all types of development. IPG3 – Recreational Provision on New Residential Developments This guidance sets out the Council’s requirements towards the provision or improvement of public open space, recreation and sports facilities and explains the methods by which the Council will secure these facilities. IPG7 – Affordable Housing The document sets out guidance for the requirement of affordable housing on sites. For developments of over 30 dwellings, on site provision will be required. The level of provision will be 20% Affordable dwellings based upon the gross number of dwellings provided on site. One-third of the affordable 6 housing will be provided as intermediate housing and the remaining two-thirds as social rented. 4. Department for Transport – Manual for Streets and Nottinghamshire County Council’s adopted 6Cs Highway Design Guide Highways, Transportation and Development (Htd) which is available at http://www.leics.gov.uk/htd 5. MDC Equality and Diversity Policy http://www.mansfield.gov.uk/index.aspx?articleid=1591 6. Sherwood Forest Area Housing Strategy 2008 -2018 http://www.newarksherwooddc.gov.uk/pp/gold/viewgold.asp?idtype=page&id=18758; 7. The Lifetime Homes Standard - This standard has not been adopted by MDC but it views the adoption of this standard for at least 10% of each house type of the development as a desirable objective. 8. The Building for Life Standard This standard has not been adopted by MDC but it views the adoption of this standard to achieve a “very good” standard as a desirable objective. Building for Life: is a scheme led by CABE and the Home Builders Federation. It is supported by the Government as the standard for the design quality of new homes and is increasingly being adopted by local authorities as a measure of ‘good’ housing design. Details of the criteria can be found at http://www.cabe.org.uk/ Other General information about the site Archaeology There is no above ground evidence of any archaeological remains present on or adjacent to the site. Conservation Area and listed buildings The site does not lie within a Conservation Area. No listed buildings are contained within the site. Tree Preservation Orders There are no trees subject to Tree Preservation Orders within the site boundary. Misrepresentation of information The information contained in this document is based on information currently available but its accuracy cannot be guaranteed. The details are not intended 7 to form part of any contract. All liability in negligence or otherwise from any loss arising from these particulars is hereby excluded. Developers and designers must rely on their own investigations and due diligence. Mansfield District Council (Strategic Housing) December 2010 8