MPM 2D1 Name: Date: Linear Systems – Practice 1. The sum of 2 numbers is 778 and their difference is 282. Find the numbers 2. The sum of 2 numbers is 812 and their difference is 42. Find the numbers. 3. Three times the smaller number increased by five times the larger number is 229. Four times the smaller decreased by 25 equals 3 times the larger. Find the numbers. 4. The bookstore at the school has 130 math and history books. A math book costs $19.00 and a history book costs $16.20. If the total bill was $2274.00, how many math books were bought at the store? 5. A parking meter contained $8.60 made up of dimes and nickels. If there are 110 coins, how many dimes are there in the parking meter? 6. The length of a rectangle is 19 m longer than the width. If the perimeter is 606 m, what are the dimensions of the rectangle? 7. The perimeter of a rectangle is 176 m. The length is equal to 3 times the width, decreased by 4. Find the dimensions of the rectangle. 8. Adult and student tickets were sold for the school play. The total receipts were $2005. The number of student tickets sold was equal to three times the number of adult tickets sold decreased by 56. If student tickets cost $3.50 and adult tickets cost $5.00, how many adult tickets were sold? 9. Wayne invested $9000, part at 9%/annum and the remainder at 8%/annum. After one year the total interest from these investments was $750. How much was invested at 9%? 10. The student council invested $4000, part at 8.5% interest per annum and the remainder at 9.5% per annum. After one year, the interest from the investment at 8.5% was $16 more than the interest from the investment at 9.5%. How much was invested at 9.5%? 11. It took Callum 7 hours to drive the 390 km from Cold Bay to Morgan’s Cove. He averaged 60 km/h for the first part of the trip, but was forced to complete the trip at 50 km/h due to a thunderstorm. How many hours did he spend driving at 50 km/h? 12. Holly took a trip of 1900 km, travelling by bus and plane. The bus averaged 60 km/h and the plane 700 km/h. If the total trip took 5 hours, how many kilometres did she travel by bus? MPM 2D1 Name: Date: Answers: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Let x be the first number Let y be the second number Let x be the first number Let y be the second number Let x be the smaller number Let y be the bigger number Let x be the number of math books Let y be the number of history books Let x be the number of 10¢ coins Let y be the number of 5¢ coins Let x be the length Let y be the width Let x be the length Let y be the width Let x be number of adult tickets Let y be the number of children’s tickets Let x be amount invested at 9% Let y be amount invested at 8% Let x be amount invested at 8,5% Let y be amount invested at 9,5% Let x be the time at 60 km/h Let y be the time at 50 km/h Let x be the distance at 60 km/h Let y be the distance at 700 km/h x + y = 778 x – y = 282 x + y = 812 x – y = 42 3x + 5y = 229 4x – 25 = 3y x + y = 130 19x + 16.20y = 2274 x + y = 110 10x + 5y = 860 x = y + 19 2x + 2y = 606 2x + 2y = 176 x = 3y – 4 5x + 3.50y = 2005 y = 3x – 56 x + y = 9000 0.09x + 0.08y = 750 x + y = 4000 0.085x = 0.095y + 16 60x + 50y = 390 x+y=7 x + y = 1900 x y + =5 60 700 Number (x) = 530 Number (y) = 248 Number (x) = 427 Number (y) = 385 Smaller = 28 Bigger = 29 Math books = 60 10¢ coins = 62 Length = 161 m Width = 142 m Length = 65 m Width = 23 m Adult tickets = 142 Invested at 9% = $3000 Invested at 9,5% = $1800 Time during thunderstorm = 3 h On bus = 150 km