Grade Level 2 Lesson Title: Our Ancestors’ Journeys Suggested Time Period: 1 week Framework/Standards Connection and Geography Theme/Standards: 2.1 Students differentiate between those things that happened long ago and yesterday by: 1. tracing the history of a family through the use of primary and secondary sources including artifacts, photographs, interviews, and documents 2.2 Students demonstrate map skills by describing the absolute and relative locations of people, places, and environments by: 3. locating on a map where their ancestors live(d), describing when their family moved to the local community, and describing how and why they made the their trip Geography Theme: Movement Focus Question(s): 1. How did my family ancestors migrate to California? 2. Where did my family ancestors come from? Outcomes: Student will write and present a summary paragraph about their ancestors’ migrations to California. Primary Sources/Literature: Grandfather’s Journey by Allen Say world map Activities: 1. Read aloud Grandfather’s Journey to the students. On a world map trace the travels of the grandfather. Have students predict which parts of the United States the grandfather visited by analyzing the physical features shown in the illustrations of the book. List the forms of transportation that were taken by the grandfather. 2. Tell the students that they are going to write their own version of the story using their grandparent as the main character. (This can be another relative or any adult important to the student’s life) To help them write about their grandparent they are going to become newspaper reporters. Explain how newspaper reporters try to answer the 5 “W” questions (who, what, when, where, why) and “how” when they investigate events for news articles. Have the students interview their grandparent to learn about their family origins. The basic interview questions are: Who? (the person or family) What? (the migration) When? (the approximate date of the trip) Where? (country, state, or city) Why? (migration reasons) How? (transportation mode) Before the students interview their grandparent, model by helping them answer these questions using Grandfather’s Journey as an example. 3. Have students write a simple paragraph using the 5 “W” information they got from the interview with their grandparents. The stages of the writing process can be used. have students present their paragraph to the entire class. While the students listen, have them list the countries, states or cities they hear in their classmates’ reports. Graph them by continents (Appendix 1). On a world wall map have students place a colored push pin at the location of his or her ancestors’ origin, attach it to colored yarn, and pull it to California (the specific community of the school). Put a title over this map such as “Our Ancestors’ World Migration Flow Map”. (A flow map shows movement with arrows.) A separate legend can be made to the side showing the push pins as symbols of the ancestors’ origins, and the yarn strings as their migrations. Assessment: The summary paragraph written from the interview using the 5 “W”s may be used for a curriculum-embedded assessment. Bibliography: Renfrew, Dr. Melanie and Dr. Priscilla Porter. Standard 2: Expanding Map Skills From Neighborhood to the World. Carson, Calif. 1998 Say, Allen. Grandfather’s Journey. Scholastic Inc. New York, 1993. ISBN 0-59048864-3