Internet Public Library Jared Della Rocca Info 520 Della Rocca Info 520 Question and Answer Log Question 1 http://qrc.ipl.org/view/refgen.cat/12030953 Question: Signing of propomation to free the slave Response: Welcome to the IPL! From your question, it appears that you are interested in information regarding the Emancipation Proclamation. First, to answer the specific question, the Emancipation Proclamation was first announced on September 22, 1862. The announcement stated that the Emancipation Proclamation would go into effect on January 1st, 1863 in those states that were "in rebellion." To locate this information, I utilized the Internet Public Library's directory of encyclopedias, located here: http://www.ipl.org/div/subject/browse/ref32.00.00/ I first chose The Columbia Encyclopedia, and searched the Entry Word, "Emancipation Proclamation", which brought me to the specific article here: http://www.bartleby.com/65/em/EmancipaP.html To confirm the information that was provided, I checked the Encyclopedia Smithsonian, from the Smithsonian Institution. Once I arrived at the Encyclopedia's website, listed here: http://www.si.edu/Encyclopedia_SI/default.htm I chose Civil War, then Civil War Smithsonian. That redirected me to their website concerning the Civil War: http://civilwar.si.edu/ I went straight to their homepage and then checked their timeline on the right. Their entry for September 22, 1862 states, "President Lincoln issues the Preliminary Emancipation Proclamation." Their entry for January 1st, 1863 states, "Lincoln issues the Emancipation Proclamation, which declares that slaves in the seceded states are now free." 2 Della Rocca Info 520 3 That confirmed the information provided by The Columbia Encyclopedia. I believe that answers your question. If you need further assistance, or require more information on this topic, please write back to us. Thank you for using the IPL! Discussion This question took about a half-hour to locate sources, responses and then provide the answer. In addition to the sources I used, I initially googled “Emancipation Proclamation”. This brought me first to the National Archives which contained a copy of the Emancipation Proclamation. That site listed the date as January 1st, 1863. I then went to the second entry, Wikipedia, as the abstract in the Google search said something about two executive orders. I checked the Wikipedia entry and saw that there were two executive orders, one in September of 1862, and the second in January of 1863. Based on the fact that this was for a classroom assignment, I decided to go through the IPL’s encyclopedia entries using the Columbia Encyclopedia and the Civil War Smithsonian. Overall I was happy with the answer I provided, although looking back I probably should’ve included the National Archives entry as well, which provided a nice picture of the actual proclamation itself. In addition, I think this would’ve been a quicker answer in a face-to-face because I could’ve just brought the student directly to one of the encyclopedias and given a quick response, as opposed to checking multiple sources to confirm the dates. I gave two sources, though, to follow with what I thought was IPL policy. Question 2 http://qrc.ipl.org/view/refgen.cat/12032143 Question: What is the call number of the book title Behavior Management? Response: Welcome to the IPL! From your question, it appears that you are seeking the catalog number for the text titled: Behavior Management. There are a number of texts that begin with the phrase, "Behavior Management", thus there are numerous call numbers depending on which specific text you have. I began by searching the New York Public Library's circulating collection, otherwise referred to as LEO. The link to their search engine is: http://leopac.nypl.org/ Della Rocca Info 520 4 By searching by Title (Keyword) for "Behavior Management", I was led to, "Behavior management: applications for teachers" which has a call number of: 371.153 B. You can find the record for the book here: http://leopac1.nypl.org/ipac20/ipac.jsp?session=123N19730P5N0.24356&profile=dial-3&uri=link=1100002~!1592494~!1100001~!1100087&aspect=basic&menu=search&ri= 1&source=~!dial&term=Behavior+management&index=TL#focus Since that is a long URL and may be broken, here is a shorter link: http://tinyurl.com/dzxzfk That is the third edition of the text. There is a newer, fifth edition, which I located on the Library of Congress website: http://www.loc.gov/index.html I chose Library Catalog on the top, and then did a Basic Search, utilizing the "Title Begins With" option. The result of that search is here: http://catalog.loc.gov/cgibin/Pwebrecon.cgi?Search_Arg=Behavior+Management&Search_Code=TALL&PID=43 KNuQFaR6m2YmZalEMt75ZaltM&SEQ=20090209112545&CNT=100&HIST=1 If that long link is broken, you can use this shorter link: http://tinyurl.com/dem7j9 That provides a list of books that begin with the phrase, "Behavior Management." The 5th edition of "Behavior Management: applications for teachers" published in 2008 is here: http://catalog.loc.gov/cgibin/Pwebrecon.cgi?v1=9&ti=1,9&Search%5FArg=Behavior%20Management&Search% 5FCode=TALL&CNT=100&PID=KefRuQFaR3dRGtxTvkzfeUTx7C&SEQ=20090209112606&SID=1 And a shorter link: http://tinyurl.com/dd5wnu The Library of Congress call number for that text is: LB1060.2.Z57 2008 Della Rocca Info 520 5 I believe this information should answer your question. If you need further assistance on this question, if you could provide the ISBN number (above the bar code on the back of the book) or the exact title of the book, I will be happy to provide more assurance of the call number. In addition, both the Library of Congress and LEO allow you to search using the ISBN number and will provide the record for that specific book, including the call number in both the Dewey Decimal System and the Library of Congress Classification System. Thank you for using the IPL! Discussion For this question I didn’t consult any other sources outside of LEO and the Library of Congress. I knew LEO worked off of the Dewey Decimal System and obviously the Library of Congress uses its own classification system. In addition, I anticipated that between those two sources I would be able to locate the book about which the patron was asking. The question took about 45 minutes to answer because I had to search through the different databases and try and locate the correct edition. I was unhappy with my answer only because I couldn’t be more definitive. Understandably not every question that I receive as a librarian will either have a concrete answer, and that I will be able to locate and provide that answer, but I felt like in a face-to-face interaction I would’ve been able to ask follow-up questions such as: Are you classifying according to the Dewey Decimal System or the Library of Congress? Which edition of the book do you have? What is the full title of the book? Since there were a number of different books containing the phrase, “Behavior Management”, I had to make a best guess of the exact title. Since there was no response from the patron, I hope that they weren’t discouraged by a wrong answer but rather that my answer satisfied their query. Question 3 http://qrc.ipl.org/view/refgen.cat/12032574 Question: When is Presidents Day Response: Welcome to the IPL! From your question, it appears that you are interested in the date of President's Day. In 2009, Presidents Day fell on Monday, February 16th. I found this information by going to the Internet Public Library's website and clicking on "More Ready Reference" on the left side, and then choosing "Calendars." That brought me to this listing: http://www.ipl.org/div/subject/browse/ref20.00.00/ Della Rocca Info 520 6 That's a long link, so here's a shorter one in case the first breaks: http://tinyurl.com/6bmhj2 I chose the American Secular Holidays Calendar, which is here: http://www.smart.net/~mmontes/ushols.html The site directed me to the Office of Personnel Management, which publishes the Federal Holiday Calendar, posted here: http://www.opm.gov/Operating_Status_Schedules/fedhol/2009.asp A shorter link in case that breaks: http://tinyurl.com/6dbyqz That site stated that February 16th is actually called Washington's Birthday, per federal law. To confirm the information, I did a search at the ipl.org website (using the search box in the top right) with the search string <Presidents Day>. I located the following site: http://www.patriotism.org/presidents_day/ It provides information on the history of President's Day, and refers to their link to Washington's Birthday (located on the right side of the page) which confirms the date of February 16th, 2009 for President's Day. It also states that, to determine when President's Day falls in future years, it's always on the third Monday of February. I believe that answers your question. If you need further assistance, or require more information on this topic, please write back to us. Thank you for using the IPL! Discussion For this question, I first googled President’s Day to find the short reference answer. But because the patron didn’t state whether they wanted this year’s date, as well as to find out if the date was a fixed date or a roving date, I didn’t want to just give that straight answer. This answer didn’t take as long, approximately 20 minutes to find the resources listed on the IPL website. Della Rocca Info 520 7 I had found the calendar resource buried a few links into the IPL website, but was forced to do a straight search on President’s Day on the site. I prefer to be able to use the directory listings to locate what I need as the IPL website seems hit-or-miss sometimes on what they’ll have listed in the abstracts. When I went to search for President’s Day, I wasn’t sure if that would return any listings at all, or if I’d have to be more broad and search for holidays and see if there was a listing of sites that discussed holidays, and from there locate a specific site and check that site to see if it talked about President’s Day. As it is I was able to locate the patriotism site and that provided a more wide-ranging discussion of President’s Day, specifically mentioning its roving nature. Going forward, though, I would probably check one of the encyclopedias as well as it’s a basic enough topic that I think it would be covered in them, but that didn’t occur to me at the time. Question 4 http://qrc.ipl.org/view/refgen.cat/12034051 Question I'm really interested in the life of Bruce Lee! I check wikipedia but I don't think if it's right. Can you tell me some sources about Bruce Lee? Response Welcome to the IPL! From your question, it appears you are interested in more information about Bruce Lee. As a fellow fan, I am more than happy to help you out with this question. Bruce Lee was born on November 27th, 1940 in San Francisco, CA as Lee Jun Fan. His father was a Hong Kong opera singer who had taken his wife and three children to the United States the year before. His mother first called him "Bruce" and he first appeared in a movie at three months old! After finding success as an actor and director in China, Lee starred in and directed his first major Hollywood film, "Enter The Dragon" in 1973. As you may have heard, Lee died one month before the premiere of the movie from what was diagnosed as a brain edema, caused by a reaction to a prescription painkiller Lee was taking at the time. I found this information (and much more) by going to the Librarians’ Internet Index, at http://www.lii.org/ I then went to People-->Biography, and the third link down took me to http://www.biography.com Della Rocca Info 520 8 I did a search on the top toolbar for Bruce Lee, and found his biography here: http://www.biography.com/search/article.do?id=9542095 Long links have a tendency to break, so here's a shorter one you can click on: http://tinyurl.com/aat54o In addition, Biography.com has a timeline of Bruce Lee's life here: http://www.biography.com/deathiversary/bruce_lee/brucelee.jsp Here's a shorter link in case the first breaks: http://tinyurl.com/a9k7x4 Finally, Time Magazine, as part of its 100 Most Important People of the Century, did an article on Bruce Lee as part of its Heroes and Icons series. The link to that article is here: http://www.time.com/time/time100/heroes/profile/lee01.html If that link breaks, you can use this link instead: http://tinyurl.com/37pfzj I believe that answers your question. If you need further assistance, or require more information on this topic, please write back to us. Thank you for using the IPL! Discussion It took me about 35 minutes to research and formulate a response for this question. Because it was a celebrity (as opposed to a historical figure) I determined that searching the Librarians’ Internet Index probably wouldn’t yield much in results. Instead, I decided to work through their hierarchical directory listings. By drilling down through Peopleď Biographies, I was able to quickly locate Biography.com, a site I wouldn’t normally have thought as authoritative, but since it was listed on the lii website, I was more confident in that result. I also tried Infoplease.com, which was listed before Biography.com on lii, but the listing for Bruce Lee was fairly short and thus not as comprehensive as biography.com’s listing. In addition, biography.com covered most, if not all, of the information covered in the infoplease bio. I also checked CMG Worldwide to see if Bruce Lee happened to be a client, but he wasn’t listed. Della Rocca Info 520 9 After going through the biography.com entry on Bruce Lee, I was able to locate the timeline as well as the Time Magazine listing about Bruce Lee. I also checked the website for the Bruce Lee Foundation, hoping that it would provide more information on him, but it was more about his style of martial arts. I left it off but I believe in the future I would include it, as it’s not irrelevant information and may have been of interest to the patron. Overall, though, I was happy with my response and with the exception of the inclusion of the Bruce Lee Foundation link, I wouldn’t have done much differently with that biography. Question 5 http://qrc.ipl.org/view/refsource.cat/12034152 Question How do I locate a 1963 obituary for a boy that died in Londonderry, NH and any related articles on the death? Response Thank you for using the IPL! From your question, it appears you are looking to locate an obituary for a death in 1963 in Londonderry, NH. Without the actual name of the deceased, I can't locate the actual obituary, but I can provide you the process by which you may be able to locate the obituary and relevant articles. The best step-by-step guide is offered by the Internet Public Library. I did a search at http://www.ipl.org for "Obituaries" and was redirected to this site: http://www.ipl.org/div/pf/entry/77286 Which is titled, "Finding Obituaries." It provides a guide to locating newspapers in the area and possibly archival material that may contain the article. To help with some of the surrounding information, I see you are located in Rhode Island. Your local library may have access to some of the databases listed in the abovereferenced link, such as ReferenceUSA and WorldCat. Here is the link to the Ocean State Libraries website: http://www.oslri.org/ Della Rocca Info 520 10 On the right side, you can click on "About Ocean State Libraries" which has a listing of websites and you can locate one in your specific area. Directly underneath that link is driving directions to the individual library. Finally, below that is the individual library websites which will contain information about what databases they subscribe to, allowing you to confirm access to the information you may need. To locate the specific newspaper that may have contained that obituary and relevant articles, I went back to the IPL website: http://www.ipl.org and scrolled down on the left side to "Newspapers" under "Reading Room". I then chose "New Hampshire" and was provided with a list of major newspapers covering the New Hampshire region. The link to the page is here: http://www.ipl.org/div/news/browse/US.7007564/ If that link breaks, here's a shorter one you can use: http://tinyurl.com/ab5xj5 In addition, I did a google search for "Londonderry New Hampshire newspaper" (without the quotes) and was directed to two local newspapers: The Derry News http://www.derrynews.com/ The Londonderry Times http://www.nutpub.net/html/ltmain.html Those are two newspapers you may be able to search in the databases provided in the IPL's step-by-step instruction. Should you not be able to access the archives for those papers through your local library database, you should contact the Londonderry, New Hampshire library. Oftentimes the town library will have access to newspaper archives that may be unavailable outside the region. The contact information, found through a google search, for the "Leach Library" can be obtained from this link: http://www.londonderrynh.org/library/library.htm Della Rocca Info 520 11 I wish you the best of luck in your search and hope that the information I have provided assists you. If you need further assistance, or require more information on this topic, please write back to us. Thank you for using the IPL! Question Part 2 Thank you so much for your help- if I provided a name would that help? Response Part 2 Ms. Tanner, If you would like to submit a query to the IPL with the name, myself or one of my fellow librarians would be happy to help further. Thanks for using the IPL! Question Part 3 Well, I am looking for siblings of: Robert Allen Young Born: 2/8/58 Died: 9/23/63 in Londonderry, NH at age 5 in a swimming accident or children of his mother: Alice T. Valliere Died: 1966 in New Hampshire, place unknown or children of his father: Harold R. Young, Jr. (death unknown) THANKS SO MUCH! Response Part 3 Thank you for the further information you have provided. Unfortunately, upon researching your question I was unable to come up with the ancestry information. I searched proquest, which archives major newspaper publications, to see if perhaps the death was noted in a national newspaper. Unfortunately that search was fruitless. I also searched through ancestry.com, deathindexes.com, as well as the Social Security Death Index, with no positive results. On the more successful end, though, through searching Worldcat, a database containing information on library holdings, I was able to locate the Derry, NH public library, which contains an archive of the Derry News, which was in operation in 1963. The archives are contained on microfilm at the library. Della Rocca Info 520 12 I will contact the Derry, NH public library's reference librarian, whose information I was able to locate here: http://www.derry.lib.nh.us/contactus.htm I'll e-mail her and include you on the e-mail so that I may provide the resources we've utilized already and find if they can access the microfilm archive for the newspaper. In addition, the Internet Public Library has a section on Genealogy with helpful links and instructions. The link is here: http://www.ipl.org/div/pf/entry/48476 I'm sorry I wasn't able to locate the exact information you seek, but I believe connecting with the Derry, NH public library should help you towards your goal. I will send the email shortly introducing you to the librarian and briefing her on our efforts thus far. Thank you for using the IPL and best of luck to you in your continued search! Discussion This question was definitely the hardest one I tackled, as well as the most satisfying (despite not being able to “answer” the question). Working on it for about 2-3 hours spaced throughout the day, I was able to get as close as I think was possible to answering the question. I had initially decided to tackle this question having read some earlier answers on locating obituaries, in which the patrons were pointed towards the IPL’s pathfinder on locating an obituary. With that in mind I thought that I could help locate some of the information for the patron that she would need when going through the IPL’s step-bystep instructions. After providing the instructions, and locating the newspaper records, I felt like I had stepped into a bigger problem by letting the patron know that if she provided the name we might be able to locate more information. When she responded with that information, I thought that my response when I wrote up the log would be that in the future I wouldn’t offer that bit of assistance! But I am glad I did because it forced me to continue to work on the question at hand. As I mentioned in the response I checked a few of the bigger genealogy sites that were offered through the IPL’s pathfinder on tracing genealogy. My efforts were mostly fruitless, and I mentioned to the patron so as to help her hone her search and not double my efforts. Della Rocca Info 520 13 The reason I feel satisfied with my end response, and I think I would do the same thing in the future, is that I came to the realization as I prepared my final communication with the patron that not every question asked of a reference librarian will end with a straight answer. In essence not every question has a complete answer. Instead, at times after going through our best efforts, we don’t have access to the information necessary to answer the question and have to pass the patron along to the next librarian in the process. Having kept that in mind, I really felt like I was part of the field of library sciences when I wrote to the Londonderry reference librarian informing her of the process I had gone through with the patron and requesting their further assistance in answering the question. I knew the material was on microfilm at that library and it just required someone that was physically on-site to locate the information from there. Not every answer is going to be found on the Internet. As an addendum to this question and response, I received an e-mail back shortly after referring the patron to the Londonderry librarian thanking me very much for my “prompt and courteous assistance!” I felt like I had not only done a good job with the question, but also ensured that the patron would think and speak highly of the IPL in the future. Question 6 http://qrc.ipl.org/view/refsource.cat/12034173 Question Can you please find me biographical information on Jet Li? Response Welcome to the IPL! From your question, it appears you are interested in some biographical information about Jet Li. I'd be happy to help you with your question! To locate biographical information on Jet Li, I went to the Librarians’Internet Index, located at: http://www.lii.org I clicked on the link for People, and then went to Biography. This subcategory provides a listing of librarian-approved resources on the Internet. The first site I chose was: http://www.biography.com/ I typed in "Jet Li" in the top search and was brought to his biography, located here: http://www.biography.com/search/article.do?id=241077 Della Rocca Info 520 14 That link is long and might break, so you can click on this one instead: http://tinyurl.com/b6e559 In addition, I went to the who2 website, which contains basic information about various celebrities, as well as links to more information. The site is located here: http://www.who2.com/ And Jet Li's listing on the site, which I located, using their search box, is here: http://www.who2.com/jetli.html The links on that site include to the transcript of a 2003 CNN interview with Jet Li, as well as a link to his official website, which is here: http://www.jetli.com/ Be aware, when you click on Jet Li's website, there is a button at the top of the site to change the tabs to English. If you click on "Life" on the left-most tab, you can choose biography and learn more extensively about Jet Li. I believe that answers your question. If you need further assistance, or require more information on this topic, please write back to us. Thank you for using the IPL! Discussion With my previous experience getting information on Bruce Lee, this question only took me about 20-25 minutes to respond. I knew that I could go through the biography section of the Librarians’ Internet Index to locate my answer. Biography.com once again came through with some great information on Jet Li, and will be a site I regularly use in the future when answering questions about celebrities. After that, though, I checked infoplease and namebase.org with either none or unsatisfying results. The fourth site I checked, who2, gave me a good biography on Jet Li to provide to the patron, though. In addition, Jet Li’s website, which I was hesitant at first about since the entire page was in a foreign language (with the exception of the English button) provided fruitful once I was able to locate the biography section. Unlike the Bruce Lee Foundation page, Jet Li’s page focused directly on the person and gave some great ancillary information to supplement the biography.com listing. The search was quick, fruitful, and I believe answered the patron’s question perfectly. I don’t think I would’ve done anything differently if faced with this type of question again. Question 7 Della Rocca Info 520 15 http://qrc.ipl.org/view/refsource.cat/12034201 Question I was wondering if the Princeton, IL library has newspapers on microfilm for obituaries of the following who died in La Moille. If so is there a volunteer who could do the look-up? Joseph Smith d. Feb. 15, 1903 Mary Smith d. Jan 13, 1916 Any help would be most appreciated. Response Welcome to the IPL! From your question, it appears that you are looking to find an obituary from the La Moille, Illinois area. While I do not live in that area, I think I can help you along with your search. To determine whether the Princeton, IL library has that newspaper on microfilm, I first needed to determine the name of the newspaper. I did a google search for "Lamoille Illinois newspaper" (without the quotes). The third link down brought me to the Illinois Newspaper Project: http://www.library.uiuc.edu/inp/results_full_public.php?oclc=12254929 That link is long and may break so you can use this one as well: http://tinyurl.com/cxzf4y The Illinois Newspaper Project is run by the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign & the Chicago History Museum. They catalog the newspaper holdings at Illinois libraries into a centralized database. The link above shows which locations currently have archived copies of the LaMoille Gazette, which began publishing in 1889, thus covering the dates you listed. It shows the Matson Public Library has those dates archived on microfilm. In addition, the Bureau County Historical Society Museum and the Bureau County Genealogical Society, both in Princeton have archived copies, the first in original print, and the second on microfilm. I then googled "Princeton Illinois library" (without the quotes) to ensure that the Matson Public Library was the correct library. The first result was the Matson Public Library: http://www.matsonpubliclibrary.org/ Della Rocca Info 520 16 In addition to their microfilm holdings, on the right side is a link regarding their "genealogical research": http://www.matsonpubliclibrary.org/ppl_genealogical_research.pdf That's a PDF file and the link may break, so you can use this one as well: http://tinyurl.com/c8yzgr You will need Adobe Acrobat reader to view the PDF, which you can download from free here: http://get.adobe.com/reader/ In addition to the microfilm, the PDF file shows that the library has "Marriage, Birth, and Death Information from 1889-1920 from the LaMoille Gazette Newspaper", as well as a number of other local newspapers on microfilm, with the dates listed. The library does not have a listed e-mail address, but you can contact them via phone at 815-875-1331, or via fax at 815-872-1376. They may be able to locate the obituary on microfilm for you and fax it or scan and e-mail. I believe that answers your question. If you need further assistance, or require more information on this topic, please write back to us. Thank you for using the IPL! Discussion This was my final question. I took it because I had a better sense of how to locate obituaries and the patron was a little more direct in their question (specifically searching for an obituary from a specific area on microfilm). While I did not live in the area, I thought the likelihood was whomever responded to the question would also not live in the area, thus following my same process. It took me only about thirty minutes to search for and provide the response above. As I mentioned in my response, I was fortunate in that when searching for the specific paper, the third listing down provided not only the name of the paper, but a listing of places where that paper was kept and what years were archived! The bottom of the page showed that the page was slightly dated, but upon checking the front page for the Illinois Newspaper Project showed an update within the past few weeks, indicating that it’s an ongoing project. This indicated to me that the individual newspaper’s page had information entered and thus wasn’t something that needed to be updated regularly. Della Rocca Info 520 17 I then searched for the individual library page but it didn’t have an e-mail address so I provided the general contact information instead. I was very pleased with the results of this question and I don’t believe there was much I would’ve done differently, as it was a quick process that provided the closest answer that could be provided to the question (short of actually going to that library). Reactions As I progressed through question-by-question, I felt more confident in the information I was providing. I tended to move away from a straight google search or a search of the IPL or LII website and used the hierarchical structures more often. I think one of the most important tips for working with the IPL is to read other answers on a consistent basis. I often found websites and directories that I didn’t even know existed until I read an answer to a question from another patron. The more “obscure” the question was, the more interested I was in reading the response from the librarian. There were times, though, that I was frustrated with the natures of the question (being from the Internet). With the question about the call number for the book titled, “Behavior Management”, an in-person reference interview would’ve allowed me to get further information, or at least give me the knowledge at the end whether the information I had provided was correct. The President’s Day question would have been answered with the use of an encyclopedia, and last, with the Emancipation Proclamation, I could’ve provided the user with some interesting books about Abraham Lincoln or the Civil War in general. Instead, these questions were basically providing the fact and allow the user to walk away when they may have been open to learning more. Those instances felt like lost opportunities. E-mail reference, though, is going to continue to be a growing component of the library reference services. While I felt there were missed opportunities, I was still able to quickly answer the question for the patron. From their standpoint, then, e-mail reference is a huge help. As for myself, I’ve submitted two or three questions to the IPL while working with the project for help on other matters. I had questions that I couldn’t locate the information on, and through the use of e-mail reference, was able to tap into a wide source of knowledge. If I were to go straight to the reference librarian, I’d have only one or two people working on the question. With the e-mail reference, and specifically the IPL, someone who may be more proficient in my topic can answer the question. Again, the drawback is that as wide-open as the Internet is, it only represents a mere fraction of printed knowledge, and so there were questions that I answered (as well as other questions) that we could only provide so much to the user, whereas to go the full 100% would require in-person interviews. The project was a boon, though, in that it opened up my eyes to many resources that are available on the Internet. It drives home the fact that while using a search engine (usually Della Rocca Info 520 18 Google) can be helpful, hierarchical directories and taking the time to go step-by-step through a search can be more productive. By utilizing the IPL and LII websites, I was sure that the information and resources I were providing were authoritative and current. Each avenue into the Internet has a role to play, but relying too heavily on one or the other will lead to frustration at not being able to find answers.