NFATc1 deletion in T lymphocytes inhibits the allergic trait in a murine model of asthma Sonja Koch, PhD1, Sarah Reppert, PhD1, Susetta Finotto. PhD1 1 Laboratory of Cellular and Molecular Lung Immunology, Department of Molecular Pneumology, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Germany Running Title: NFATc1 in T cells induces allergy Corresponding Author: Prof. Susetta Finotto, PhD Laboratories of Cellular and Molecular Lung Immunology Institute of Molecular Pneumology, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg Hartmannstraße 14 91052 Erlangen, Germany Phone: 0049-9131-8535883 Fax: 0049-9131-8535977 Email: susetta.finotto@uk-erlangen.de 1 Abbreviations AHR: airway hyper responsiveness ATF: activating transcription factor BAL: bronchoalveolar lavage BALF: bronchoalveolar lavage fluid BATF: Basic leucin zipper transcription factor ATF-like CCL17: chemokine ligand 17 CCR: chemokine receptor GATA3: GATA-binding protein 3 IFNγ: interferon gamma Ig: Immunoglobulin IL: interleukin i.n. intranasally i.p.: intraperitoneally NFATc1: Nuclear factor of activated T cells c1 OVA: ovalbumin PAS: Periodic Acid-Shiff RORγT: RAR-related orphan receptor gamma T TARC: thymus- and activation-regulated chemokine T-bet: T-box expressed in T cells Th: T helper cell 2 Table S1 List of the used mouse qPCR primers Gene Gata3 Maf Batf Il-4 Il-13 Il-10 Il-21 Il-2 CD40l Nfatc1ex3 Nfatc1 A Fasl Cd4 Hprt Primer pairs 5´-3´ mouse GTCATCCCTGAGCCACATCT TAGAAGGGGTCGGAGGAACT AGCAGTTGGTGACCATGTCG TGGAGATCTCCTGCTTGAGG GTTCTGTTTCTCCAGGTCC GAAGAATCGCATCGCTGC TCAACCCCCAGCTAGTTGTC AAATATGCGAAGCACCTTGG CAGCTCCCTGGTTCTCTCAC CCACACTCCATACCATGCTG CCAAGCCTTATCGGAAATGA TTTTCACAGGGGAGAAATCG CAG GAGGGGAGGAAAGAAAC GGGAATCTTCTCGGATCCTC AACCTGAAACTCCCCAGGAT TCATCGAATTGGCACTCAAA TTGCAGCACAGTTGTAAGC TGAATGGGCGTTGACTCGAA TGCCTTTTGCGAGCAGTATCT CAGGCAAGGATGGGCTCATAT ACCTGTGCAAGCCAAATTCC AGAGTTACCATTGGCAGGAAG GGCTCCTCCAGGGTCAGTTT GGGGTTGGCTATTTGCTTTTC AGGAAGTGAACCTGGTGGTG CTCCTGCTTCAGGGTCAGTC GCCCCAAAATGGTTAGGTT TTGCGCTCATCTTAGGCTTT 3 Figure S1 Analysis of transcription factors and cytokines under Th2 skewing conditions (A) Schematic overview of the Nfatc1 gene and isoforms with primer binding sites (red). (BE) qPCR analysis of Nfatc1 exon 3 mRNA (B and C) and Nfatc1 isoform A mRNA (D and E) in in vitro Th2 skewed splenic T cells isolated from NFATc1fl/fl control mice. (F-J) Total RNA was extracted from the differentiated Th2 cells and qPCR was performed after 48h and 5 days of culture for Gata3 (F), Maf (G and H) and Batf (I and J) in NFATc1xCreCD4 and NFATc1fl/fl control mice. (K-N) qPCR analysis of Il-4 mRNA (K) and Il-13 mRNA (L) and Il10 mRNA (M) of the Th2 differentiated splenic cells 48h after culture and Il-10 mRNA expression after 5 days of culture (N). n = 4 mice per group. Statistical significances in this figure were evaluated with a Students t test. * P ≤ 0.05, ** P ≤ 0.01, *** P ≤ 0.001. Data are mean ± s.e.m. 4