EA\ RECOMMENDED READINGS
VISUAL CULTURE IN ART EDUCATION
Aguirre, I. (2004). Beyond understanding of visual culture: A pragmatist approach to aesthetic education. Journal of Art and Design Education, 23 (3), 256-269.
Amburgy, P., Knight, W., & Keifer-Boyd, K. (2006). Revisioning the self portrait and still life as visual culture. In P. Duncum (Ed.), Visual culture in the art class:
Case studies (pp. 73-80). Reston, VA: NAEA.
Anderson, T. (1990). Examining environmental advertising imagery through art education. The Journal of Social Theory in Art Education, 10 , 143-157.
Anderson, T. (1990). Roots, reasons, and structure: Framing visual culture art education.
International Journal of Arts Education, 1 (3), 5-25.
Ballengee-Morris, C. (2002). Cultures for Sale: Perspectives on colonialism and self- determination and the relationship of authenticity and tourism. Studies in Art
Education, 43 (3), 232-245.
Ballengee-Morris, C. (2002). Tourist souvenirs. Visual Arts Research , 28 (2), 102-108.
Ballengee-Morris, C. & Stuhr, P. (2001). Multicultural art and visual cultural education in a changing world. Art Education, 54 (4), 6-13.
Ballengee-Morris, C. & Taylor, P. (2005). You can run but you can’t hide:
Interdisciplinary and culturally sensitive approaches to mask making. Art
Education, 58 (5), 12-17.
Barney, D. (2006). Visual culture in a high school advanced placement studio art classroom. In P. Duncum (Ed.), Visual culture in the art class: Case studies (pp.
81-88). Reston, VA: NAEA.
Barrett, T. (2003). Interpreting visual culture. Art Education , 56 (2), 6-12.
Barrett, T. (2006). Criticizing photographs: An introduction to understanding images.
Boston: McGraw Hill.
Bauerlein, M. (2004). The burden of visual culture studies. A rts Education Policy
Review, 106 (1), 5-12.
Berkowitz, J. & Packer, T. (2001). Heroes in the classroom: Comic books in art education. Art Education, 54 (6), 12-18.
Bitz, M. (2004). The comic book project: The lives of urban youth. Art Education, 57 (2),
33-39.
Black, J. & Smith, K. (2006). Digital reflections: A late January cyberchat about “our gallery of the poetic moving image.” In P. Duncum (Ed.),
Visual culture in the art class: Case studies (pp. 160-171). Reston, VA: NAEA.
Blair, L. & Shalmon, M. (2005). Cosmetic surgery and cultural construction of beauty.
Art Education, 58 (3), 14-18.
Bolin, P. (1992). Artifacts, spaces, and history: Art education and material culture studies. Arts and Learning Research, 10 (1), 143-157.
Bolin, P. & Blandy, D. (2003). Beyond visual culture: Seven statements of support for material culture studies in art education. Studies in Art Education, 44 (3), 246-263.
1
Bookwater, D., Williams, G., & Bildy, B. (2002). Letter to the editor. Art Education,
55 (3), 5
Boughton, D. (2004) The Problem of seduction: Assessing visual culture: A commentary.
Studies in Art Education, 45 (3), 265-269.
Boughton, D., Freedman, K., Hausman, J., Hicks, L., Madeja, S., Metcalf, S., Rayala, M.,
Smith-Shank, D., Stankiewicz, M., Stuhr, P., Tavin, K., & Vallance, E. (2002).
Art education and visual culture. NAEA Advisory.
Reston: NAEA.
Bowen, T. (1999). Graffiti art: A contemporary study of Toronto artists. Studies in Art
Education, 41 (1), 22-39.
Carpenter, B. S. (2005). The return of visual culture (Why not?). Art Education, 58 (6), 4-
5.
Carpenter, B. S. (2003). Never a dull moment: Pat’s barbershop as educational environment, hypertext, and place. Journal of Cross-Cultural Research in Art
Education , 21 , 5-18.
Carpenter, B. S. (2006). Whose line is it anyway? Visual culture spaces as learning environments. Visual Arts Research, 32 (1), 69-73.
Chalmers, F. G. (2001). Knowing art through multiple lenses: In defence of purple haze and grey areas. In P. Duncum & T. Bracey (Eds.), On knowing: Art and visual culture (pp. 86-98). Christchurch, New Zealand: Canterbury University Press.
Chalmers, F.G. (2002). Celebrating pluralism six years later: Visual transculture/s, education, and critical multiculturalism.
Studies in Art Education 43 (4), 293-306.
Chalmers, F.G. (2005). Book review: Teaching Visual Culture. Studies in Art Education
47 (1), 83-86.
Chalmers, F.G. (2005). Visual culture education in the 1960s. Art Education, 58 (6), 6-11.
Chan, Tzu-Hiu. (2005). A visual culture approach for teaching meaningful content through art . Unpublished Master’s Thesis. Concordia University, Canada
Chapman, L. (2003). Studies of the mass arts. Studies in Art Education, 44 (3), 230-245.
Chen, J. S. (2003). The comic/anime fan culture in Taiwan: With a focus on adolescents’ experiences. The Journal of Social Theory in Art Education, 23, 89-103.
Chen, J. S. (2004). Mediating on the voiceless words of the invisible other: Young female anime fan artists, narratives of gender images. The Journal of Social Theory in Art
Education, 24, 213-233.
Chung, S. K. (2005). Media/visual literacy art education: Cigarette ad deconstruction. Art
Education, 58 (3), 14-18.
Chung, S. K. (2006). The challenges and promises of visual culture art education. In P.
Duncum (Ed.), Visual culture in the art class: Case studies (pp. 109-116). Reston,
VA: NAEA.
Collins, E. (1971). Art education and the rapidly changing world. Art Education, 24 (8),
7-11.
Congdon, K. & King, N. (2002). Teaching about surfing culture and aesthetics. Visual
Arts Research , 28(2), 48-56.
Congdon, K. & Blandy, D. (2003). Zinesters in the classroom: using zines to teach about postmodernism and the communication of ideas. Art Education, 56 (3), 44-52.
Congdon, K. & Blandy, D. (2005). What? Clotheslines and popbeads aren’t trash anymore?: Teaching about kitsch. Studies in Art Education, 46 (3), 197-210.
Cummings, K. (2006). A journey of change. In P. Duncum (Ed.), Visual culture in the art
2
class: Case studies (pp. 89-98). Reston, VA: NAEA.
Darts, D. (2004). Visual culture jam: Art, pedagogy, and creative resistance. Studies in
Art Education, 45 (4), 313-327.
Darts, D. (2005). Visual culture jam: Art, pedagogy and creative resistance. (Doctoral dissertation, University of British Columbia). Dissertation Abstracts International
66/01, 60.
Darts, D. (2006). Head Game$™: Engaging populsr vi$ual ©ulture. In P. Duncum (Ed.),
Visual culture in the art class: Case studies (pp. 99-108). Reston, VA: NAEA.
Delacruz, E. (2003). Racism American style and resistance to change: Art education’s role in the Indian mascot issue.
Art Education, 56 (3), 13-20.
Dorn, C. (2001). Arts education and the iron triangle’s new plan.
Arts Education Policy
Review, 103 (1), 3-11.
Dorn, C. (2003). Sociology and the ends of arts education. Arts Education Policy Review,
104 (5), 3-13.
Dorn, C. (2005). The end of art education. Art Education, 58 (6), 47-51.
Duncum, P. (1987). A review of proposals for studying the popular arts. Journal of the
Institute of art education, 11 (2), 27-35.
Duncum, P. (1987). What, even Dallas? Popular culture within the art curriculum. Studies in Art Education, 29 (1), 7-16.
Duncum, P. (1989). Toward foundations for a socially critical art education. Journal of
Social Theory in Art Education, 9, 12-25.
Duncum, P. (1990). Clearing the decks for dominant culture: Some first principles for a contemporary art education. Studies in Art Education, 31 (4), 207-215.
Duncum, P. (1991). The dominant art world and environmental images. Journal of
Multicultural and Cross-cultural Research in Art Education, 9, 73-79.
Duncum, P. (1994). Behind, the road is blocked: Art education and nostalgia. The
Journal of Social Theory in Art Education, 14, 101-119.
Duncum, P. (1997). Art education for new times. Studies in Art Education, 38 (2), 69-79.
Duncum, P. (1999). A case for an art education of everyday aesthetic experiences.
Studies in Art Education, 40 (4), 295-311.
Duncum, P. (2000). Defining visual culture for art education. Journal of Multicultural and Cross-cultural Research in Art Education, 18 (1) 31-36.
Duncum, P. (2001). Visual culture: Developments, definitions, and directions for art education. Studies in Art Education, 42 (2), 101-112.
Duncum, P. (2002). Clarifying visual culture art education. Art Education, 55 (3), 6-11.
Duncum, P. (2002). Theoretical foundations for an art education of global culture and principles for classroom practice. International Journal of Education and the Arts,
2 (3), 1-10.
Duncum, P. (2002). Theorizing everyday aesthetic experience with contemporary visual culture. Visual Arts Research , 28(2), 4-15.
Duncum, P. (2002). Visual culture and the conduct of war. Journal of Cross-Cultural
Research in Art Education, 19/20 , 30-35.
Duncum, P. (2002). Wrestling with TV “Rasslin.” The Journal of Social Theory in Art
Education, 22, 103-119.
Duncum, P. (2003). The theories and practices of visual culture in art education. Arts
Education Policy Review, 105 (2), 19-25.
3
Duncum, P. (2003). Visual culture and studio practice? The International Journal of Arts
Education, 1 (3), 45-57.
Duncum, P. (2003). Visual culture in the classroom. Art Education, 56 (2), 25-32.
Duncum, P. (2004). Visual culture isn’t just visual: Multiliteracy, multimodality, and meaning. Studies in Art Education, 45 (3), 252-264.
Duncum, P. (2005).Art education and semiotic readings of mass media representations of children. In D. Smith-Shank (Ed.), Semiotics and visual culture: Sights, signs, and significance (pp. 112-115). Reston, VA: National Art Education
Association.
Duncum, P. (2005). Critical thinking in, about and through visual culture. Journal of
Research in Art and Education, 6 (1), 21-35.
Duncum, P. (2005). Visual culture and an aesthetics of embodiment. International
Journal of Education Through Art, 1 (1), 9-19.
Duncum, P. (2005). Popular visual culture and ten kinds of integration. In M. Stokrocki
(Ed.), Interdisciplinary art education: Building bridges to connect disciplines and cultures ( pp. 107-120). Reston, VA: National Art Education Association.
Duncum, P. (2005). A super short introduction to visual culture. Mosaic: Newsletter of the Illinois Art Education Association, fall, 10.
Duncum, P. (Ed.). (2006). Visual culture in the art class: Case studies.
Reston, VA:
NAEA.
Duncum, P. & Smith-Shank, D. (2001). Naughty pictures: Their significance to initial sexual identity formation. The Journal of Social Theory in Art Education, 21, 91-
113.
Duncum, P. & Bracey, T. (Eds.) (2001). On knowing: Art and visual culture .
Christchurch, New Zealand: Canterbury University Press.
Efland, A. (1997). The demonization of the Getty Education Institute for the Arts: A commentary. Studies in Art Education, 39 (1), 89-91.
Efland, A. (2004). The entwined nature of the aesthetic: A discourse on visual culture.
Studies in Art Education, 45 (3), 234-251.
Efland, A. (2005). Problems confronting visual culture. Art Education, 58 (6), 35-40.
Eisner, E. (2001). Should we create new aims for art education? Art Education, 54 (5), 6-
10.
Eisenhauer, J. (2003). What is a girl? Producing subjects in feminist and visual culture pedagogies. (Doctoral dissertation, Pennsylvania State University, 2003).
Dissertation Abstracts International 64/11, 3930.
Eisenhauer, J. (2006). Beyond bombardment: Subjectivity, visual culture, and art education. Studies in Art Education, 47 (2), 155-169.
Eisenhauer, J. (2006). Next slide please: The magical, scientific, and corporate discourses of visual projection technologies. Studies in Art Education, 47 (3), 198-214.
Eisenhauer, J. (2006). Writing visual culture: Transmission and intertextual metaphors of teaching and communication. Visual Arts Research, 32 (1), 43-47.
Emme, M. (1991). Feminist film theory and art education. The Journal of Social Theory in Art Education, 11 , 68-84.
Fatall, L. (2002). Antiques Roadshow: The object of learning. The Journal of Social
Theory in Art Education, 22, 33-39.
Freedman, K. (1994). Interpreting gender and visual culture in art classrooms. Studies in
4
Art Education , 35 (3), 157-170.
Freedman, K. (1997). Cultural associations and communications: Students’ construction of meaning in response to visual images. Journal of Art and Design Education,
16 (3), 269-272.
Freedman, K. (1997). Curriculum inside and outside of school: Representations of fine art in popular culture. Journal of Art & Design Education, 16 (20), 6-12.
Freedman, K. (1997). Critiquing the media: Art knowledge inside and outside of school,
Art Education , 50 (4), 46-51.
Freedman, K. (1997). Visual art/virtual art: Teaching technology for meaning, Art
Education, 50 (4), 6-12.
Freedman, K. (2000). Context as part of visual culture. Journal of Multicultural and
Cross-cultural Research in Art Education, 18 (1) 41-44.
Freedman, K. (2000). Social perspectives on art education in the U.S.: Teaching visual culture in a democracy. Studies in Art Education, 41 (4), 314-329.
Freedman, K. (2001). How do we understand art? Aesthetics and the problem of meaning in the curriculum. In P. Duncum & T. Bracey (Eds.), On knowing: Art and visual culture (pp. 34-46). Christchurch, New Zealand: Canterbury University Press.
Freedman, K. (2003).The importance of student artistic production to teaching visual culture. Art Education, 56 (2), 38-43.
Freedman, K. (2003). Teaching visual culture: Curriculum, aesthetics, and the social life of art.
New York: Teachers College Press .
Freedman. K. (2005). What is visual culture? Mosaic: Newsletter of the Illinois Art
Education Association, fall, 8.
Freedman, K. & Schuler, K. (2002). Please stand by for an important message: Television in art education. Visual Arts Research , 28(2), 16-26.
Freedman, K. & Stuhr, P. (2004). Curriculum changes for the 21 st
century: Visual culture in art education. In E. Eisner & M. Day (Eds.), Handbook of research and policy in art education (pp. 815-828). Reston, VA: The National Art Education
Association.
Garber, E. (2002). Post 9/11: Politics, diversity, and multiculturalism in art education.
Journal of Cross-Cultural Research in Art Education, 19/20 , 36-46.
Garoian, C. (1993). Linear perspective and montage: Two dominating paradigms in art education. The Journal of Social Theory in Art Education, 13 , 57-86.
Garoian, C. (1997). Art education and the aesthetics of health in the age of AIDS. Studies in Art Education, 39 (1), 6-23.
Garoian, C. & Gaudelius, Y. (2004). The embodied pedagogy of war. The Journal of
Social Theory in Art Education, 24 , 62-80.
Garoian, C. & Gaudelius, Y. (2004). The spectacle of visual culture. Studies in Art
Education, 45 (4), 298-312.
Gooding-Brown, J. (2000). Conversations about art: A disruptive model of interpretation.
Studies in Art Education, 42 (1), 36-50.
Grauer, K. (2002). Teenagers and their bedrooms. Visual Arts Research , 28 (2), 86-93.
Green, G. L. (1997). Televised gender roles in children’s media: Covert messages. The
Journal of Social Theory in Art Education, 17, 23-39.
Gude, O. (2000). Drawing color lines. Art Education, 53 (1), 44-50.
Gude, O. (2000). Investigating the culture of curriculum. In D. Fehr, K. Fehr, & Keifer-
5
Boyd, K. (Eds.), Real-world readings in art education: Things your professor never told you (pp. 75-82). New York: Falmer Press.
Gude, O. (2004). Postmodern principles: In search of a 21 st century art education. Art
Education, 57 (1), 6-14.
Gude, O. (2005). Cultural studies in art education. Mosaic: Newsletter of the Illinois Art
Education Association, fall, 14.
Gude, O. (2006) Principles of possibility: Considerations for a 21 st
-century art and culture curriculum. Art Education , 60(1), 6-17.
Hayes-Yokley, S. (1999). Embracing a critical pedagogy in art education. Art Education,
52 (5), 18-24.
Heise, D. (2004). Is visual culture becoming our canon of art? Art Education, 57 (5), 41-
46.
Herrmann, R. (2005). The disconnect between theory and practice in a visual culture approach to art education. Art Education, 58 (6), 41-46.
Hewett, R. (2005). Visual culture: High school. Mosaic: Newsletter of the Illinois Art
Education Association, f all, 8.
Hicks, L. (1989). Cultural literacy as social empowerment. The Journal of Social Theory in Art Education 9, 45-58.
Hicks, L. (2004). Infinite and finite games: Play and visual culture. Studies in Art
Education, 45 (4), 285-297.
Hobbs, J. (1984). Popular art versus fine art. Art Education, 37 (3), 11-15.
Hobbs, J. (1985). Response to Smith’s “ A right to the best.”
Studies in Art Education,
26 (3), 176-180.
Hughes, A. (1998). Reconceptualising the art curriculum. Journal of Art & Design
Education, 17 (1), 41-49.
Ianni, F. (1968). The arts as social change: An anthropologist’s view.
Art Education,
21 (7), 14-20.
Illeris, H. (2002). The field of visual arts education in Denmark and its relation to the field of art.
Studies in Visual Arts Education (The Danish University of
Education), 19-53.
Illeris, H. (2004). Educations of vision: Relational strategies in visual culture. Journal of the Nordic Educational Research Association , January.
jagodzinski, J. (1992) The nostalgia of art education: Back to the future, part 4. The
Journal of Social Theory in Art Education, 12 , 119-150. jagodzinski, J. (1993) The war of labels: An art educator in search of a sign. The Journal of Social Theory in Art Education, 13, 87-109. jagodzinski, j. (1997). Postmodern dilemmas: Outrageous essays in art & art education.
Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates. jagodzinski, j. (1997). The nostalgia of art education: Reinscribing the master’s narrative .
Studies in Art Education, 38 (2), 80-95. jagodzinski, j. (1997). White k(night) to the rescue: Sir Arthur defends the colors of the
Getty. Studies in Art Education, 39 (1), 92-94. jagodzinski, j. (1999). Reading Hollywood’s post-racism: Lessons for art educators.
Journal of Multicultural & Cross-Cultural Research in Art Education, 17 , 74-90. jagodzinski, j. (2003). Unromancing the stone of “resistance:” In defence of a continued
6
radical politics in visual cultural studies. The Journal of Social Theory in Art
Education, 22, 104-139. jagodzinski, j. (2003).
Youth fantasies :The perverse landscape of the media . New York:
Palgrave Macmillan. jagodzinski, j. (2004). Lacan’s innovation of semiotics: Psychoanalysis as a methodology for art education as visual cultiural studies. In D. Smith-Shank (Ed.), Semiotics and visual culture: Sights, signs, and significance (pp. 139-146).Reston, VA:
NAEA jagodzinski, j. (2004). Questioning fantasies of popular “resistance:” Democratic pluralism and radical a politics in visual cultural studies. The Journal of Social
Theory in Art Education, 24 , 257-299.
Jeffers, C. (2004). In a cultural vortex: Theme parks, experiences, and opportunities for art education. Studies in Art Education, 45 (3), 221-233.
Kamhi, M. M. (2003). Where’s the art in today’s art education.
Arts Education Policy
Review, 104 (4), 9-12.
Kamhi, M. M. (2004). Rescuing art from visual culture studies. Arts Education Policy
Review, 106 (1), 25-31.
Kauppinen,H. (1987). The contemporary image in art education. Art Education , 40 (2),
39-45.
Keifer-Boyd, K. (1992). Deep-Seated culture: Understanding sitting. The Journal of
Social Theory in Art Education,19 , 73-99.
Keifer-Boyd, K., Amburgy, P., & Knight, W. (2003). Three approaches to teaching visual culture in k-12 contexts. Art Education, 56 (2), 44-51.
Kharod, K. (2006). Using cultural and gender studies questioning methods in grade four:
An interdisciplinary approach. In P. Duncum (Ed.), Visual culture in the art class:
Case studies (pp. 32-39). Reston, VA: NAEA.
Kindler, A. (2003). Visual culture, visual brain and (art) education. Studies in Art
Education, 44 (3), 290-296.
Knight, W. B., Keifer-Boyd, K., & Amburgy, P. (2004). Commentary: Revealing Power:
A visual culture orientation to student-teacher relationships. Studies in Art
Education, 45 (3), 270-273.
Krug, D. (2002). Electronic media and everyday aesthetics of simulation. Visual Arts
Research , 28(2), 27-37.
Krug, D. (2003). Symbolic culture and art education. Art Education , 56 (2), 13-19.
Lackey, L. (2005). Home sweet home? Decorating magazines as contexts for art education. Studies in Art Education, 46 (4), 323-338.
Lai, A. & Ball, E. (2002). Home is where the art is: Exploring the places people live through art education. Studies in Art Education, 44 (1), 47-66.
Levy, L. (2006). Popular culture as a mirror to the self: Teacher-training through art and popular visual culture. In P. Duncum (Ed.), Visual culture in the art class: Case studies (pp. 151-159). Reston, VA: NAEA.
Lovett, M. (2006). The subject is us: Photography and video production with Montreal youth. In P. Duncum (Ed.), Visual culture in the art class: Case studies (pp. 178-
188). Reston, VA: NAEA.
Macgillivary, I. (2005). Using cartons to teach students about stereotypes and
7
discrimination: One teacher’s lessons from South Park.
Journal of Curriculum and Pedagogy, 2 (1), 133-147.
Manifold, M. (2004). Imagined voices: Envisioned landscapes, Storylines of informationage girls and young women. The Journal of Social Theory in Art Education, 24 ,
234-256.
Marshall, J. (2004). Articulate images: Bringing the pictures of science and natural history into the art curriculum. Studies in Art Education, 45 (2), 135-152.
Mesa-Bains, A. (1996). Teaching students the way they learn. In S. Cahan & Z. Kocur
(Eds.). Contemporary art and multicultural education (pp. 31-38). New York:
Routledge.
Minardi, M. (2005). Visual culture: High school. Mosaic: Newsletter of the Illinois Art
Education Association, fall, 16.
Moore, R. (2004). Aesthetic experience in the world of visual culture. A rts Education
Policy Review, 105 (6), 15-22.
Nadaner, D. (1981). Art and cultural understanding: The role of film in education. Art
Education , 6-8.
Nadaner, D. (1985). Responding to the image world: A proposal for art curricula.
Art
Education . 38 (1), 9-12.
Park, J. A. (2006). Popular visual culture and critical thinking in art education. In P.
Duncum (Ed.), Visual culture in the art class: Case studies (pp. 135-141). Reston,
VA: NAEA.
Parks, N. (2004). Bamboozled: A visual culture text for looking at cultural practices of racism. Art Education, 57 (2), 14-18.
Parks, N. (2005). Book review: Media Education. Studies in Art Education 47 (1), 92-96.
Pauly, N. (2003). Interpreting visual culture as cultural narratives in teacher education.
Studies in Art Education, 44 (3), 264-284.
Pauly, N. (2001). Visual images linked to cultural narratives: Examining visual culture in teacher education . Unpublished dissertation. University of Wisconsin, Madison.
Pauly, N. (2005). Abu Ghraib: (Un)becoming photographs: How can art educators address current images from visual culture perspectives. The Journal of Social
Theory in Art Education, 25 , 158-187.
Perkins, E. G. (2006). The visual road goes ever on: A quest for never ending stories. In
P. Duncum (Ed.), Visual culture in the art class: Case studies (pp. 47-55). Reston,
VA: NAEA.
Pistolesi, E. (2002). The Elvis icon. Art Education, 55 (3), 40-46.
Plummer-Rohloff, R. (2006). Beyond the circus: Grounding a visual culture pedagogy. In
P. Duncum (Ed.). Visual culture in the art class: Case studies (pp. 56-64). Reston,
VA: NAEA.
Polaniecki, S. (2006). Teaching through TV: Transformative encounters with constructed reality. In P. Duncum (Ed.), Visual culture in the art class: Case studies (pp. 39-
46). Reston, VA: NAEA.
Ramsay, H. (2005). Visual culture: Combining DBAE and VCAE. Mosaic: Newsletter of the Illinois Art Education Association, fall, 13.
Richardson, J. A. (2004). Visual culture versus counterculture: the sixties redux. A rts
Education Policy Review, 106 (1), 13-17.
Richardson, J. (2006). Seeing, thinking, mapping, moving: Considerations of space in
8
visual culture. Visual Arts Research, 32 (1), 62-68.
Rosemblum, P. (1981). The popular culture and art education. Art Education , 34 (1) 8-11.
Sanders, J. (2006). Visual culture studies and human rights. Visual Arts Research, 32 (1),
21-25.
Savage, S. (2006). Analyzing advertising: Using denotation and connotation topromote active seeing. In P. Duncum (Ed.), Visual culture in the art class: Case studies
(pp. 172-177). Reston, VA: NAEA.
Shutt, J. (2005). Visual culture: Restructuring curriculum. Mosaic: Newsletter of the
Illinois Art Education Association, fall, 15.
Silvers, A. (2004). Pedagogy and polemics: Are art educators qualified to teach visual culture A rts Education Policy Review, 106 (1), 19-23.
Skidmore, L. (2005). Visual culture: Elementary school. Mosaic: Newsletter of the
Illinois Art Education Association, fall, 12.
Smith, P. (2003). Responding to Paul Duncum. A rts Education Policy Review, 105 (2),
25-26.
Smith, P. (2003). Visual culture studies versus art education. Arts Education Policy
Review, 104 (4), 3-8.
Smith, R. (2005). Doubts about visual culture. Mosaic: Newsletter of the Illinois Art
Education Association , fall, 8.
Smith, R. (2005). Efland on the aesthetic and visual culture: A response. Studies in Art
Education, 46 (3), 284-288.
Smith-Shank, D. (1995). Semiotic pedagogy and art education.
Studies in Art Education,
36 (4), 233-241.
Smith-Shank, D. (1996). Microethnography of a Grateful Dead event: American sub culture aesthetics. Journal of Multicultural and Cross-cultural Research in Art
Education, 14 (1) 80-91.
Smith-Shank, D. (2002). The semiotics of community celebrations. Visual Arts Research ,
28(2), 57-63.
Smith-Shank, D. (2002). Lewis Hine and his photo stories: Visual culture and social reform. Art Education , 56 (2), 6-12.
Smith-Shank, D. (Ed.) (2004). Semiotics and visual culture: Sights, signs, and significance. Reston, VA: NAEA
Staikidis, K. & Higgins, W. (2006). Visual culture in Mr. Higgin’s fifth grade art classroom. In P. Duncum (Ed.), Visual culture in the art class: Case studies (pp.
12-23). Reston, VA: NAEA.
Stankiewicz, M. A. (2004). A dangerous business: Visual culture theory and education policy. A rts Education Policy Review, 105 (6), 5-13.
Stanley, N. (2002). Can art education become reflective praxis? Reflections on theme park experiences. Visual Arts Research , 28 (2), 94-101.
Stastny, K. (2005). Reflections on visual culture art education. Mosaic: Newsletter of the
Illinois Art Education Association, fall, 12.
Stewart, E. (2003). The Matrix: A secondary postmodern primer.
Art Education, 56 (3),
36-43.
Stewart, E. (2005). Visual culture myths. Mosaic: Newsletter of the Illinois Art Education
Association, fall, 9.
Stinespring, J. (2001). Preventing art education from becoming a “handmaiden to the
9
social studies.”
Arts Education Policy Review, 102 (4), 11-18.
Stokrocki, M. (2001). Go to the mall and get it all: Adolescents’ aesthetic values in the shopping mall. Art Education 54 (2), 18-23.
Stokrocki, M. (2002). Shopping malls from pre-teen and teen perspectives. Visual Arts
Research , 28 (2), 77-85.
Stokrocki, M. (2004). Documentary rhetoric, fact or fiction? University students react to the film, Bowling for Columbine. The Journal of Social Theory in Art Education,
24, 46-61.
Stuhr, P. (2004). Native American re-presentation through visual culture in Wisconsin casinos: A preliminary ethnographic study . The International Journal of Arts
Education, 2 (2), 76-88.
Sweeny, R. (2004). Lines of sight in the “network society”: Simulation, art education, and digital visual culture . Studies in Art Education, 47 (4), 294-307.
Sweeny, R. (2006). Visual culture of control. Studies in Art Education, 46 (1), 74-87.
Swift, J. (1993). Critical studies: A Trojan horse for an alternative cultural agenda?
Journal of Art & Design Education, 12 (3), 291-303.
Sylva, R. (1992). Media, environment, and art: A new agenda for art education. The
Journal of Social Theory in Art Education, 12, 151-157.
Tarlow-Calder, P. (1993). Censored by omission: Imagery that is excluded from the art education classroom. The Journal of Social Theory in Art Education, 13 , 142-156.
Tavin, K. (2000). Introduction: The impact of visual culture on art education. The
Journal of Multicultural and Cross-Cultural Research in Art Education, 18(1 ) 20-
23.
Tavin, K. (2000) Just doing it: Towards a critical thinking of visual culture. In D. Weil &
H. Anderson (Eds.), Perspectives in critical thinking: Essays by teachers in theory and practice (pp.187-211).
New York: Peter Lang.
Tavin, K. (2000). Teaching in and through visual culture. The Journal of Multicultural and Cross-Cultural Research in Art Education, 18(1 ) 37-40.
Tavin, K. (2001). Swimming up-stream in the jean pool: Developing a pedagogy towards critical citizenship in visual culture. The Journal of Social Theory in Art
Education, 21, 129-158.
Tavin, K. (2002). Engaging advertisements: Looking for meaning in and through art education. Visual Arts Research , 28(2), 38-47.
Tavin, K. (2003). Wrestling with angels, searching for ghosts: Toward a critical pedagogy of visual culture. Studies in Art Education, 44 (3), 197-213.
Tavin, K. (2003). A critical pedagogy of visual culture as art education: Toward a performative inter/hypertextual practice (Doctoral dissertation, Pennsylvania State
University, 2003). Dissertation Abstracts International 64/07, 2350.
Tavin, K. (2005). Hauntological shifts: Fear and loathing of popular (visual) culture.
Studies in Art Education , 46 (2), 101-117.
Tavin, K. (2005). Opening re-marks: Critical antecedents of visual culture in art education. Studies in Art Education , 47 (1), 5-22.
Tavin, K. (2006). Eyes wide shut: The use and uselessness of the discourse of aesthetics in art education .
Art Education, 60 (2), 40-45.
Tavin, K. (2006). If you see something, say something: Visual events at the visual culture gathering. Visual Arts Research, 32 (1), 2-6.
10
Tavin, K., & Anderson, D. (2003). Teaching (popular) visual culture: Deconstructing
Disney in the elementary art classroom. Art Education , 56 (3), 21-23/ 32-35.
Tavin, K. & Hausman, J. (2004). Art education and visual culture in the age of globalization. Art Education, 57 (5), 47-52.
Tavin, K., Lovelace, L., Stabler, A., & Maxam, J. (2003). From Bucktown to Niketown:
Doing visual cultural studies, Chicago style. The Journal of Social Theory in Art
Education, 23 , 60-88.
Tavin, K. & Robbins, C. (2006). If you see something, say something: Visual culture, public pedagogy, and the war of terror. In J. Milam, K. Sloan, S. Springgay, &
B.S. Carpenter (Eds.), Curriculum for a progressive, provocative, poetic, + public pedagogy (pp. 97-112). Troy, NY: Educator’s International Press .
Tavin, K. & Toczydlowska, B. (2006). Constructing a (virtual) president: An uneasy classroom case study. In P. Duncum (Ed.), Visual culture in the art class: Case studies (pp. 56-64). Reston, VA: NAEA.
Taylor, P. (2000). Madonna and hypertext: Liberatory learning in art education. Studies in Art Education, 41 (4), 376-389.
Taylor, P. & Ballengee-Morris, C. (2003). Using visual culture to put a contemporary
“fizz” on the study of pop art. Art Education , 56 (2), 20-24.
Taylor, P., Carpernter, B. S., Golden, A, & Church, T. (2006). When looking and making is not enough: Four voices on real visual culture curriculum. In P. Duncum (Ed.),
Visual culture in the art class: Case studies (pp. 117-125). Reston, VA: NAEA.
Toku, M. (2001). What is Manga?: The influence of pop culture in adolescent art. Art
Education 54 (2), 11-17.
Trafi, L. (2006). Preschoolers interpreting visions of childhood. In P. Duncum (Ed.),
Visual culture in the art class: Case studies (pp. 1-11). Reston, VA: NAEA.
Ulbricht, J. (2005). J.C. Holz revisited. From modernism to visual culture. Art Education,
58 (6), 12-17.
Vallance, E. (2005). Teaching visual culture on main street. Mosaic: Newsletter of the
Illinois Art Education Association, fall, 13.
Van Camp, J. (2004). Visual culture and aesthetics: Everything old is new again…or is it? A rts Education Policy Review, 106 (1), 33-37.
Vollrath, M. M. (2006). Drawing on the toy: Contemporary perspectives on childhood by children. In P. Duncum (Ed.), Visual culture in the art class: Case studies (pp. 24-
31). Reston, VA: NAEA.
Walker, S., Daiello, V., Hathaway, K., & Rhoades, M. (2006). Complicating visual culture. Studies in Art Education, 47 (4), 308-325.
Webb, N. (2002). Tourist sites. Visual Arts Research , 28 (2), 64-76.
Wightman, W. (2006). Making the familiar “unfamiliar:” Kmart, consumer aesthetics, and art education. In P. Duncum (Ed.), Visual culture in the art class: Case studies (pp. 126-134). Reston, VA: NAEA.
Wilson, B. (1989). Conferences and communitas: Making magic happen . . .sometimes.
The Journal of Social Theory in Art Education, 9 , 82-87.
Wilson, B. (2000). The parable of the para-site that ate art education.
Journal of
11
Multicultural and Cross-cultural Research in Art Education, 18, 24-30.
Wilson, B. (2003). Of diagrams and rhizomes: Visual culture, contemporary art, and the impossibility of mapping the content of art education. Studies in Art Education,
44 (3), 214-229.
Wilson, B. (2003). Three sites for visual cultural pedagogy: Honoring students’ interests and imagery. The
International Journal of Arts Education, 1( 3), 107-127.
Wilson, B. (2005). Recording the visual culture retreat. . Studies in Art Education, 46 (2),
191-192.
Wilson, B. (2005). More lessons from the superheroes of J.C. Holz: The visual culture of childhood and the third pedagogical site. Art Education, 58 (6), 18-24.
Wilson, B. & Wilson, M. (1977). Iconoclastic view of the imagery sources in the drawings of young people. Art Education, 30 (1), 4-12.
Wyrick, M. (1994). “Truth” that sells: Broadcast news media in video art and art education. The Journal of Social Theory in Art Education, 14, 170-186.
VISUAL CULTURE (GENERAL)
Adkins, B. (2006). What are we really looking at? The future-orientation of video game play. Games and Culture, 1 (2), 127-140.Apter, E. (1996). Untitled response to visual culture questionnaire. October, 77 (1), 26-27.
Bal, M. (2003 ). Visual essentialism and the object of visual culture.
Journal of Visual
Culture, 2 (1), 5-32.
Bal, M. (2005). The commitment to look . Journal of Visual Culture, 4 (2), 145-162.
Barnard, M. (1998). Art, design, and visual culture
. New York: St. Martin’s Press.
Barnard, M. (2001). Approaches to understanding visual culture.
New York: Palgrave.
Becker, K. (1999). Perspectives on the study of visual culture . Retrieved from http://culturemachine.tees.ac.uk/Cmach/Backissues/j001/ADVCS/acs_beck.htm
Berger, M. (2005 ). Sight unseen : Whiteness and American visual culture. Berkeley,
CA:L University of California Press.
Blake, B., Scholder, A., & Rinder, L. (Eds.) (1995). In a different light: Visual culture, sexual identity, queer practice.
San Francisco: City Lights Books
Bloom, L. (Ed.) (1999). With other eyes: Looking at race and gender in visual culture.
Minneapolis, MN: University of Minnesota Press.
Bryson, N., Holly, M., & Moxey, K. (Eds.) (1994). Visual culture: Images and interpretations.
London: Wesleyan University Press.
Bryson, N. (2003). Responses to Mieke Bal's `visual essentialism and the object of visual culture' (2003): Visual culture and the dearth of images. Journal of Visual Culture,
2 (2), 229-232
Buck-Morss, S. (1996). Untitled response to visual culture questionnaire. October, 77 (1),
29-31.
Bunting, C. (1993). Questioning representation: When art history becomes visual culture.
Visual Resources , IX, 59-71.
Burgin, V. (1996). In/different spaces: Place and memory in visual culture.
Berkeley,
CA: University of California Press.
12
Burnett, R. (1995). Cultures of vision: Images, media, and the imaginary . Bloomington,
IN: Indiana University Press.
Carroll, N. (1997). The ontology of mass art. The Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism,
55 (2), 187-199.
Carson, F. & Pajaczkowska, C. (Eds.) (2001). Feminist visual culture.
New York:
Routledge.
Cartwright, L. (1995). Screening the body: Tracing medicine's visual culture.
Minneapolis, MN: University of Minnesota Press.
Cartwright, L. (2002). Film and the digital in visual studies: Film studies in the era of convergence.
Journal of Visual Culture, 1 (1), 7-23.
Cartwright, L. (2004). Emergencies of survival’: Moral spectatorship and the ‘new vision of the child’ in postwar child psychoanalysis.
Journal of Visual Culture, 3(1), 35-49.
Cheetham, M. A., Holly, M. A., & Moxey, K. (2005).Visual Studies, historiography and aesthetics.
Journal of Visual Culture, 4 (1), 75-90.
Cohen, T. (1993). High and low thinking about high and low art. The Journal of
Aesthetics and Art Criticism, 51 (2), 151-156.
Conley, T. (1996). Untitled response to visual culture questionnaire. October, 77 (1), 31-
32.
Cooley, H. R. (2004) . It’s all about the fit: The hand, the mobile screenic device and tactile vision. Journal of Visual Culture, 3 (2), 133-155.
Crandall, J.& Armitage, J. (2005). Envisioning the homefront: Militarization, tracking and security culture . Journal of Visual Culture, 4 (1),17-38.
Crary, J. (1996). Untitled response to visual culture questionnaire. October, 77 (1), 33-34.
Crouch, D. & Lubbren, N. (Eds.) (2004). Visual culture and tourism. New York: Berg
Publishers.
Crow, T. (1996). Untitled response to visual culture questionnaire. October, 77 (1), 34-36.
Cubitt, S. (2002). Visual and audiovisual: From image to moving image. Journal of
Visual Culture,1 (3), 359-368.
Davidov, J. F. (1998). Women's camera work: Self/body/other in American visual culture.
Durham, NC: Duke University Press.
Darley, A. (2000). Visual digital culture: Surface play and the spectacle in new media genres . New York: Routledge.
Dikovitskaya, M. (2001). From art history to visual culture: The study of the visual after the cultural turn (Doctoral dissertation, Columbia University, 2001). UMI Microform
No. 3028516.
Dikovitskaya, M. (2001). Visual Culture: The study of the visual after the cultural tur n.
Boston: The MIT Press.
Doy, G. (2000). Black visual culture: Modernity and post-modernity . London: I B Tauris
& Co. Ltd.
Düttmann, A.G. (2002). The ABC of visual culture, or a new decadence of illiteracy.
Journal of Visual Culture, 1 (1), 101-103.
Elkins, J. (2002). Preface to the book: A skeptical introduction to visual culture. Journal of Visual Culture, 1 (1), 93-99.
Elkins, J. (2003). Responses to Mieke Bal's `visual essentialism and the object of visual culture' (2003): Nine modes of interdisciplinarity for visual studies. Journal of
Visual Culture, 2 (2), 232-237.
13
Elkins, J. (2003). Visual studies: A skeptical introduction.
New York: Routledge
Evans, J. & Hall, S. (Eds.) (1999). Visual culture: The reader . London: Sage
Publications.
Everett, A. (2004). Trading private and public spaces @ HGTV and TLC: On new genre formations in transformation TV .
Journal of Visual Culture, 3 (2), 157-181.
Foster, H. (1996). The archive without museums. October, 77 (1), 97-119.
Foster, H. (2004).
Polemics, postmodernism, immersion, militarized space. Journal of
Visual Culture, 3 (3), 320-335.
Friedberg, A. (2002). Urban mobility and cinematic visuality: The screens of Los
Angeles - endless cinema or private telematics.
Journal of Visual Culture,1 (2), 183-
204.
Fuery, P. & Fuery, K. (2003). Visual cultures and critical theory. London: Arnold
Publishers
Gierstberg, F., Oosterbaan, W., & Haveman, M. (2003). The image society: Essays on visual culture.
Rotterdam, The Netherlands: NAI Publishers.
Guins, R. (2004). ‘ Intruder alert! intruder alert!’ Video games in space.
Journal of Visual
Culture, 3(2), 195-211.
Gunning, T. (1996). Untitled response to visual culture questionnaire. October, 77 (1), 37-
39.
Heywood, I. & Sandywell, B. (Eds.) (1999). Interpreting visual culture: Explorations in the hermeneutics of the visual.
New York: Routledge.
Higgins, K. & Rudinow, J. (1999). Introduction (Aesthetics and popular culture). The
Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism, 57 (2), 109-117.
Holly, M. (1996). Saints and sinners. October, 77 (1), 39-41.
Holly, M. & Moxey, K. (Eds.) (2002). Art history, aesthetics, visual studies .
Williamstown, MA: Sterling and Francine Clark Art Institute.
Holly, M. A. (2003). Responses to Mieke Bal's `visual essentialism and the object of visual culture' (2003): Now and then. Journal of Visual Culture, 2 (2), 238-242.
Homer, W. I. (1998). Visual culture: A new paradigm. American Art, 12 (1), 6-9.
Hooper-Greenhill, E. (2001). Museums and the interpretation of visual culture.
New
York: Routledge.
Horne, P. & Lewis, R. (Ed) (1996).
Outlooks: Lesbian and gay sexualities and visual culture . New York: Routledge.
Howells, R. (2003). Visual culture: An introduction. Cambridge, U.K.: Polity Press.
Hutnyk, J. (2004).Photogenic poverty: Souvenirs and infantilism.
Journal of Visual
Culture, 3 (1), 77-94.
Jackson, J. L. (2003). Abandoning advertisements over edificial ekphrases.
Journal of
Visual Culture, 2(3), 341-352 .
Jackson, S. (2005). Performing show and tell: Disciplines of visual culture and performance studies . Journal of Visual Culture, 4 (2), 163-177.
Jansson, A. (2002). The mediatization of consumption: Towards an analytical framework of image culture . Journal of consumer culture, 2 (1), 5-31.
Jay, M. (1993). Downcast eyes: The denigration of vision in twentieth-century French thought.
Berkeley, CA: University of California Press.
Jay, M. (1996). Visual culture and its vicissitudes. October, 77 (1), 42- 44.
Jay, M. (2002). Cultural relativism and the visual turn. Journal of Visual Culture, 1 (3),
14
267-278.
Jay, M. (2002). That visual turn: The advent of visual culture. Journal of Visual Culture,
1 (1), 87-92.
Jenks, C. (Ed.) (1995). Visual culture . New York: Routledge.
Jones, A. (Ed.) (2003). The feminism and visual culture reader.
New York: Routledge.
Kaufmann, T. (1996). Untitled response to visual culture questionnaire. October, 77 (1),
45-48.
Kleege, G. (2005). Blindness and visual culture: An eyewitness account. Journal of
Visual Culture, 4 (2), 179-190.
Kleinhans, C. (2004 ). Virtual child porn: The law and the semiotics of the image.
Journal of Visual Culture, 3 (1), 17-34.
Krauss, R. (1996). Welcome to the cultural revolution.
October, 77 (1), 83-96.
Krauss, R. & Foster, H. (1996). Introduction.
October, 77 (1), 3-4.
Leech, P. (2003). Responses to Mieke Bal's `visual essentialism and the object of visual culture' (2003): Visual culture and the ideology of the sublime. Journal of Visual
Culture, 2 (2), 242-246.
Leppert, R. (1996). Art and the committed eye: The cultural functions of imagery.
Boulder, Co: Westview.
Macphee, G. (2002). The architecture of the visible: Technology and urban visual culture.
New York: Continuum Publishers.
Marez, C. (2004). Aliens and Indians: Science fiction, prophetic photography and near- future visions.
Journal of Visual Culture, 3 (3), 336-352.
McCarthy, A. (2001).
Ambient television: Visual culture and public space.
Durham, NC:
Duke University Press.
McCarthy, A. (2004).Geekospheres: Visual culture and material culture at work.
Journal of Visual Culture, 3(2), 213-221.
Melville, S. (1996). Art history, visual culture, and the university. October, 77 (1), 52- 54.
Messaris, P. (1994). Visual literacy: Images, mind, and reality . Boulder, Co: Westview.
Mirzoeff, N. (Ed.) (1998). The visual culture reader . New York: Routledge.
Mirzoeff, N. (1999). An introduction to visual culture . New York: Routledge.
Mirzoeff, N. (2000). Diaspora and visual culture. Representing Africans and Jews.
New
York: Routledge.
Mirzoeff, N. (2002). Ghostwriting: Working out visual culture. Journal of Visual Culture,
1 (2), 239-254.
Mirzoeff, N. (Ed.) (2002). The visual culture reader (2 nd
Ed.). New York: Routledge.
Mirzoeff, N. (2003). Responses to Mieke Bal's `visual essentialism and the object of visual culture' (2003): Stuff and nonsense. Journal of Visual Culture, 2 (2), 247-249.
Mirzoeff, N. (2005). Watching Babylon: The war in Iraq and global visual culture . New
York: Routledge.
Mitchell, W.J.T. (1986). Iconology: Image, text, and ideology.
Chicago: The University of Chicago Press.
Mitchell, W.J.T. (1994).
Picture theory: Essays on verbal and visual representation.
Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Mitchell, W.J.T. (1995). Interdisciplinarity and visual culture. The Art
Bulletin,LXXVII(4) , 540-544.
Mitchell, W.J.T. (1995). What is visual culture? In I. Lavin (Ed.), Meaning in visual arts:
15
Views from the outside (pp. 207-217). Princeton, NJ: Institute for Advanced Study.
Mitchell, W.J.T. (1996). What do pictures really want? October, 77 (1), 71-82.
Mitchell, W. J. T. (2002). Seeing showing: A critique of visual culture. Journal of Visual
Culture, 1 (2), 165-181.
Mitchell, W. J. T. (2003). Responses to Mieke Bal's `visual essentialism and the object of visual culture (2003): The obscure object of visual culture. Journal of Visual
Culture, 2 (2), 249-252.
Mitchell, W.J.T. (2005). There are no visual media. Journal of Visual Culture, 4 (2), 257-
266.
Mitchell, W.J.T. (2006). What do pictures want?:The lives and loves of images .
University Of Chicago Press.
Molesworth, H. (1996). Untitled response to visual culture questionnaire. October, 77 (1),
54-56.
Morgan, D. & Promey, S. M. (Ed). (2001). T he visual culture of American religions.
Berkeley, CA: University of California Press.
Moxey. (1996). Animating aesthetics. October, 77 (1), 56-59.
Murphy, S. (2004). Live in your world, play in ours’: The spaces of video game identity .
Journal of Visual Culture, 3 (2), 223-238.
Pisters, P. (2003).
The matrix of visual culture: Working with Deleuze in film theory. Palo
Alto, CA: Stanford University Press.
Pollock, G. (2003). Responses to Mieke Bal's `visual essentialism and the object of visual culture' (2003): Visual culture and its discontents: Joining in the debate.
Journal of Visual Culture, 2 (2), 253-260.
Poster, M. (2002). Visual studies as media studies. Journal of visual culture, 1 (1), 67-70.
Preziosi, D. (2004). Visual culture, transvestiture and political catastrophe (or, so is art queer, then?).
Journal of Visual Culture, 3 (3), 275-290.
Rifkin, A. (2003). Waiting and seeing . Journal of Visual Culture, 2 (3), 325-339.
Robins, K. (1996). Into the image: Culture and politics in the field of vision.
New York:
Routledge.
Rodowick, D. N. (1996). Untitled response to visual culture questionnaire. October,
77 (1), 59-62.
Rogoff, I. (2000). Terra infirma: Geography's visual culture.
New York: Routledge.
Rubinstein, R. (2001). Dress codes: Meanings and messages in American culture.
Boulder, CO: Westview.
Rutsky, R. (2002). Pop-up theory: Distraction and consumption in the age of meta- information. Journal of Visual Culture, 1 (3), 279-294.
Smith, M. (2005). Visual studies, or the ossification of thought. Journal of Visual
Culture, 4 (2), 237-256.
Sturken, M. & Cartwright, L. (2001). Practices of looking: An introduction to visual culture . Oxford, U.K: Oxford University Press.
Van Alphen, E. (2005). What history, whose history, history to what purpose?: notions of
history in art history and visual culture studies. Journal of Visual Culture,
4 (2),191-202.
Waite, G. (1996). The paradoxical task. October, 77 (1), 62-67.
Wallace, M. (2004). Dark designs and visual culture . Durham, NC:Duke University
Press.
16
Walker, J. & Chaplin, S. (1997). Visual culture: An introduction . Manchester, U.K:
Manchester University Press.
Wood, C. (1996). Untitled response to visual culture questionnaire. October, 77 (1), 68-
70.
Zelizer, B. (Ed.) (2001). Visual culture and the holocaust . Piscataway, NJ: Rutgers
University Press.
17