FIFE COUNCIL Environment & Development Committee 17 November 2005 Agenda Item No ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES ENVIRONMENTAL WARDENS 1.0 1.1 INTRODUCTION This report is designed to inform the members of the role of the Service’s Environmental Wardens, their activities and achievements to date and their future commitment to safeguard and enhance the quality of Fife’s built and natural environments. 2.0 BACKGROUND 2.1 The Environment Teams responsible for the activities of the Environmental Wardens were formed in 2003. The Area offices in West, Central and East, early in 2004 initially recruited an aggregate of 7 Environmental Wardens on a permanent basis. Due to the increase of workload a further 10 Wardens have now been engaged on a temporary basis until the end of March, 2006. 2.2 It was envisaged that the Environmental Wardens would be key members of the Environment Teams and, through the application of educational and regulatory activities promote the achievement of a cleaner, litter-free Fife. Through the implementation of the relevant sections of the Environmental Protection Act 1990 and the Dog Fouling (Scotland) Act 2003 it was intended that their efforts be specifically directed at the traditional environmental concerns of many members of the Public i.e. the defacement of the environment by litter, fly tipping, abandoned vehicles and dog fouling. 3.0 ENFORCEMENT POWERS AND ACTION 3.1 As a consequence of the Anti-Social Behaviour Act 2004 the Environmental Wardens have been empowered since the start of 2005 to serve Fixed Penalty Notices on persons found fly tipping and littering. 3.2 The notices impose a fine of £50 which requires to be paid within 14 days. Offenders who fail to pay their Fixed Penalties may be reported to the Procurator Fiscal who has advised that a conviction would be forthcoming where cases were in the public interest and the evidence collected was sufficiently incriminating. 3.3 Environmental Wardens can require the production by commercial businesses of trade waste documentation in terms of the Duty Of care provisions required by the Environmental Protection Act. 3.4 Environmental Wardens and Dog Wardens are both authorised to issue Fixed Penalty Notices for dog fouling in terms of the Dog Fouling (Scotland) Act 2003. 3.5 Environmental Wardens are also charged with arranging the investigation, removal and disposal of abandoned or nuisance vehicles in accordance with the Refuse Disposal Amenity Act 1978 (as amended) a task previously undertaken by the Pollution Team prior to the re-organisation of the Service. Just over fourteen hundred vehicles have been satisfactorily dealt with by the Environmental Wardens since January, 2004. 3.6 At the time of writing a total of a hundred and seventy-five Fixed Penalty Notices have been issued by Environmental Wardens in Fife. One hundred and forty-eight of these have been issued for fly tipping offences and twentyseven for littering. Four cases have been referred to the Procurator Fiscals, Office. Offences have included littering from private and commercial vehicles, fly tipping by householders and commercial businesses. 3.7 The support of Community Police is being sought with certain litter initiatives. It should be noted that while Fixed Penalty Notices may be served to children below 16 years of age they are unlikely to have the means to pay themselves. While adult offenders may be referred to the Procurator Fiscal children under 16 years of age who fail to pay a Fixed Penalty Notice would instead have to be referred by the Police and reported to the Children’s Panel. 4.0 ACHIEVEMENTS AND INITIATIVES TO DATE 4.1 Various settlements in Fife have been visited on a rota basis by Environmental Wardens for the purpose of carrying out litter patrols and surveillance adjacent in particular, to commercial centres. As a consequence, Fixed Penalty Notices have been served on a number of offenders. 4.2 A campaign focussing on the control of fly tipping, which did increase significantly following the introduction of charges for special collection, was conducted in Central Area. A combination of awareness raising and enforcement brought about a visual improvement in the situation and a gradual acceptance by the Public of the need to be environmentally responsible. 4.3 Attention has been focused also on ensuring commercial businesses have in place proper arrangements for the collection, presentation and disposal of their waste. Where the Council is contracted to provide this service the Wardens have been tasked with confirming that businesses have addressed the provision of suitable and sufficient waste containers for the amount of waste materials generated. In addition, it must be borne in mind that these containers require to be sited properly, hygienically at suitable locations in time for uplift. 4.4 Numerous businesses throughout Fife have now been visited as part of a planned program to ensure they are endeavouring to comply with Duty Of Care requirements. 4.5 Attention to Duty Of Care provisions has contributed significantly to the reduction of waste through spillage and the activity of vermin which previously obtained unrestricted access to the contents of businesses’ waste containers. 4.6 The additional warden resource has permitted a more efficient and prompt response to the removal of abandoned and nuisance vehicles removing subsequent vandalism and fire risk often associated with these vehicles. 4.7 Environmental Wardens have now established links and a working relationship with the Community Wardens in the regeneration areas of Fife. 4.8 The Environmental Wardens have now been fully trained on the methodology of litter surveying to enable the Service to address it responsibilities under the Environmental Protection Act 1990 and the attendant code of practice on Litter and Refuse Control 1999. 5.0 FUTURE PLANS 5.1 Environmental Wardens will be concentrating on the improvement of cleanliness standards in major Town Centres following the results shown by C.I.M.S Litter Surveys. This will involve enforcement work, promotional and campaigning initiatives directed at shoppers, businesses and residents. Town Centre Managers will be kept updated and involved. Their advice and assistance will be sought on how to raise awareness and help engender a greater sense of civic pride. 5.2 The Service will seek as much positive media publicity as possible for the initiatives and activities of the Environmental Wardens through liaison with the Customer Relations Management Service of Fife Council. 5.3 Both the Environmental Wardens and the Cleansing staff will work closely together in an effort to address operational problems in refuse collection arrangements to improve street cleaning and the servicing of litter bins. 5.4 Environmental Wardens have already developed links with the Scottish Enforcement Protection Agency (SEPA) who also have powers in relation to fly tipping. They have been working with them during a SEPA-led National Fly Tipping initiative which commenced in October, 2005. 6.0 CONCLUSION 6.1 A positive impact on the quality of the built and natural environments in Fife have already been made by the appointment of Environmental Wardens. They are seen as a viable and effective force implementing legislative requirements and dealing with offenders in an appropriate matter. They will also continue to focus their efforts on nurturing permanent changes in the behaviour and attitude of those who litter and fly tip as well as providing guidance and advice to public and trade alike in the effective management of waste. 7.0 POLICY IMPLICATIONS 7.1 The work carried out by Environmental Wardens is compatible with the aims and objectives of the Community Plan insofar as it makes a significant contribution towards safeguarding and improving the environment. 8.0 RESOURCE IMPLICATIONS 8.1 The Service has permanent funding for 7 Environmental Wardens and is reliant upon funding from the Quality of Life Fund and ring-fenced funding for abandoned vehicles to employ the remaining 10 Wardens. 9.0 CONSULTATION 9.1 The Head of Policy & Organisational Development has been consulted in the preparation of this report. 10.0 RECOMMENDATIONS 10.1 Members are asked to note the content of this report. Fraser Thomson Head of Environmental Services Unicorn House Glenrothes 13 October 2005 Author Calvin Morrison Environment Team Leader (Central) Denburn Yard Kirkcaldy F/n 701 7308